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The term MIDI is an acronym for Musical Instrument Digital Interface, an international standard for con-
necting musical instruments, computers, and other devices to allow the exchange of performance data.

When the instrument is connected to a computer using a USB cable, the computer will recognise the in-
strument as a MIDI device, allowing the instrument to send and receive MIDI messages in the same man-
ner as a normal MIDI interface.

Use a suitable USB cable to connect the USB type A port on the computer to the USB type B port on the 
digital piano. If there is no USB type A port on the computer, a conversion adapter may be required.

 

MIDI use case

When connected to a computer, the digital piano can be used to 

record and playback performances using sequencer software 
running on the computer.  When multi-timbral mode is enabled 
on the digital piano, it becomes possible to record and playback 
multi-track songs, with different sounds playing simultaneously 
on each MIDI channel.

P3 

 Multi-timbral Mode

 

MIDI functions

The following functions are available with MIDI.

Transmit/receive note information

Transmit/receive note information from a MIDI-connected 
musical instrument or device.

Transmit/receive Program Change number

Transmit/receive program change data to/from a MIDI con-
nected musical instrument or device.

Transmit/receive pedal data

Transmit/receive sustain, sostenuto, and soft pedal data from 
a MIDI-connected musical instrument or device.

Receive volume data

Receive MIDI volume data sent from a MIDI-connected musi-
cal instrument or device.

Transmit/receive channel settings

Specify transmit/receive channels within the range of 1 to 16.

Multi-timbral mode setting

Receive multiple channel MIDI data from a MIDI-connected 
musical instrument or device.
* Multi-timbral mode setting must be enabled.

Transmit/receive exclusive data

Transmit/receive front panel or menu function settings as ex-
clusive data.

Copyright notice

Pieces of music based on existing works such as CDs, music files, SMF data, etc. should only be used for private listening, and for en-
joying with friends and family.  According to copyright law, it is not permitted to play commercial music publicly without permission 
from the copyright owner.  Kawai is not liable for any copyright law infringement committed by the digital piano user.

P5 

 MIDI Implementation Chart

“MIDI” is a registered trademark of the Association of 
Musical Electronics Industry.

USB type “B”

USB type “A”

ES120  MIDI Settings Manual

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