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Kalinka Optics Warehouse 

User Manual

 

  

 

www.kalinkaoptics.com

  

 

Zenit-122 & 122k SLR Cameras 

 
 
ZENIT-122 is a 35-mm single lens reflex camera intended for taking various 
amateur pictures on black-and-white and color films. It can be used for special 
kinds of photography as well, such as copying, taking close-up pictures of small-
size objects at short distances (ultra-close-up photography), taking pictures with 
the help of a microscope (photomicrography), etc. 
The camera accepts interchangeable lenses with M42x1 screw fittings and 
mechanical back focal distance of 45.5 mm. 
The following features are remarkable with the camera: 

 

semi-automatic exposure meter operating through the lens (TTL system) 
provides for correct exposure setting when taking pictures with the 
standard lens as well as with interchangeable lenses, light filters, 
supplementary lenses, extension tubes;  

 

light-emitting diodes in the viewfinder, indicating correct exposure setting, 
can be clearly seen both with the diaphragm fully open and stopped down;  

 

instant return mirror ensures continuous viewing of a subject before ;and 
after exposure;  

 

high speed lens is provided with a pre-set diaphragm mechanism which 
automatically closes the diaphragm down for the moment of shutter 
operation;  

 

fully open diaphragm ensures maximum brightness of the image in the 
view-finder which is very important for viewing and focusing;  

 

composite focusing device provides excellent image sharpness in various 
conditions of shooting;  

 

speedy exposure setting, simplified film loading procedure and frame 
counter automatically re-setting to "0" upon pressing the film rewind button 
reduce the time required for preparing the camera for picture taking;  

 

built-in self-timer enables you to take picture of yourselves among your 
friends or to make a self-portrait;  

 

secret lock of the back door interlocked with the film rewind knob provides 
for reliable locking of the back door and convenient unloading of the 
camera;  

Содержание Zenit-122

Страница 1: ...ing diodes in the viewfinder indicating correct exposure setting can be clearly seen both with the diaphragm fully open and stopped down instant return mirror ensures continuous viewing of a subject before and after exposure high speed lens is provided with a pre set diaphragm mechanism which automatically closes the diaphragm down for the moment of shutter operation fully open diaphragm ensures m...

Страница 2: ...focusing device may be cleaned only if absolutely necessary with a dry soft brush but in no case with humid cleaning agents Keep the camera closed in its case with the cap put on the lens Do not remove the lens from the camera without need to prevent dirt and dust from getting both onto the surfaces of the lens optical parts and into the camera itself If you don t use your camera for some period o...

Страница 3: ...x0 75 Sun shade fitting mm Ø54 Viewfinder field of view mm 20x28 Eyepiece magnification 4 3x Flange film distance mm 45 5 Tripod bush thread 1 4 Overall dimensions without case mm 142x97x99 Power supply voltage V 3 2x1 5 Power supply from 2 batteries of Mallory D 386 Seiko SB B8 32 0 105 types Mass kg 0 82 CAMERA DESIGN 1 self timer cocking handwheel 2 self timer release button 3 self timer window...

Страница 4: ...le 15 film speed index mark 16 protective strip 17 shutter speed dial 18 shutter speed index mark 19 shutter cocking and film advance lever 20 frame counter 21 cassette chamber 22 battery compartment end cap 23 viewfinder eyepiece 24 sprocket teeth 25 take up spool 26 back door ...

Страница 5: ...lowing way lift the film rewind crank 12 pull out the rewind knob 11 as far as it will go and open the camera back door put a loaded cassette into the chamber 21 return the rewind knob 11 to a locked position slightly turning it if required to let the spool guide enter the cassette draw out a film leader as long as to reach the camera edge and insert it into the slot of the take up spool 25 in so ...

Страница 6: ...urn the release button 5 to its normal middle position and release it This will result in closing the shutter To take a picture at B or long exposures one is recommended to use a cable release which can be screwed into the release button thread In so doing the camera should be mounted on a tripod STOP SETTING Set a selected aperture against the index mark by turning the aperture setting ring 32 Wh...

Страница 7: ...hat the image will be sharp within the distance range from 2 3 to 4 5 m Approximate depth of field limits can be determined visually as well by pressing the release button till a definite stop is felt with the aperture value set beforehand On the ground glass collar of the viewfinder you will see what subjects will be sharp on film EXPOSUBE SETTING WITH THE HELP OF EXPOSURE METER The camera semi a...

Страница 8: ...o the other red one you may select one of these values In such a case the exposure will be still acceptably correct PICTURE TAKING Having prepared the camera for picture taking cock the shutter make sure of correct focusing framing and exposure setting and smoothly press the release button to take a picture BEAR IN MIND that sharp pressure on the release button results in camera shaking at the mom...

Страница 9: ...ght indicates that it is cocked press the self timer release button 2 and take your place in front of the lens The shutter will operate no sooner than in 7 seconds after pressing the button self timer operation over return button 5 to its home position TAKING FLASH PICTURES The camera shutter is synchronized for use with electronic flashes To connect a flash unit with the camera the latter is fitt...

Страница 10: ... with a control pin should be used with lenses where no diaphragm manual mode switch is provided HELIOS 44M 4 for example Extension tubes without control pins should be used with the lenses in which the aperture is set manually the diaphragm mode selector switch should be set to M Interchangeable Lenses Lens name focal length in mm relative aperture angle of field of view minimum focusing distance...

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