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Using E1 Analyzer

This chapter provides instructions for using the E1 Analyzer function (option 004). Topics discussed in
this chapter are as follows:

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Introduction .............................................................................................................................. 519

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Display overview ...................................................................................................................... 519

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Connecting a cable .................................................................................................................. 520

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Monitoring transmission ........................................................................................................... 521

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Performing BERT testing ......................................................................................................... 522

Содержание CellAdvisor JD780A Series

Страница 1: ...ryland 20876 7100 USA Toll Free 1 855 ASK JDSU Tel 1 240 404 2999 Fax 1 240 404 2195 www jdsu com Product Name Family Brand Attribute Descriptor Type of Manual CellAdvisor JD780A Series User s Manual...

Страница 2: ...aryland 20874 USA Toll Free 1 855 ASK JDSU Tel 1 301 353 1560 Fax 1 240 404 1996 www jdsu com Product Name Family Brand Attribute Descriptor Type of Manual CellAdvisor JD780A Series User s Manual JD78...

Страница 3: ...he United States and or other countries Google Maps and Google Earth are either trademarks or registered trademarks of Google in the United States and or other countries Bluetooth is a trademark or a...

Страница 4: ...nforms to the Low Voltage Directive 2006 95 EC and its amending directives Conformity with this directive is based upon compliance with the harmonized European standard EN61010 1 A copy of the Declara...

Страница 5: ...nt and batteries to JDSU can be found in the Environmental section of JDSU s web site at www jdsu com If you have questions concerning disposal of your equipment or batteries contact JDSU s WEEE Progr...

Страница 6: ...es 31 Managing files 31 Using save 31 Using load 34 Using file manager 34 Configuring system 35 Setting frequency reference 35 Setting date and time 35 Setting language 36 Setting power on 36 Changing...

Страница 7: ...g bandwidth 63 Setting average 64 Setting sweep 64 Using RF source 66 Conducting spectrum measurements 66 Setting trace 67 Setting limit 68 Conducting RF measurements 69 Channel power 69 Occupied band...

Страница 8: ...sk SEM 133 Outpur RF spectrum 134 Spurious emissions 135 Setting limit for RF tests 136 Conducting power vs time measurements 137 Power vs time slot 137 Power vs time frame 138 Conducting constellatio...

Страница 9: ...e scanner 185 Multipath profile 186 Code domain power 186 Route map 188 Using LTE FDD Signal Analyzer 193 Introduction 194 Display overview 195 Connecting a cable 195 Direct connection 195 Indirect co...

Страница 10: ...rforming RAN performance testing 258 Measurement example 259 Setting performance score level 259 Using LTE TDD Signal Analyzer 261 Introduction 262 Display overview 263 Connecting a cable 263 Direct c...

Страница 11: ...mple 328 Setting performance score level 328 Using CDMA Signal Analyzer 330 Introduction 331 Display overview 332 Connecting a cable 332 Direct connection 332 Indirect connection 333 Over the air OTA...

Страница 12: ...ion mask SEM 381 ACPR 381 Multi ACPR 382 Spurious emissions 383 Setting limit for RF tests 385 Conducting power vs time measurements 386 Power vs time idle slot 386 Power vs time active slot 386 Setti...

Страница 13: ...de power 438 Code error 440 Setting limit for modulation tests 442 Performing auto measurements 442 Conducting TD SCDMA OTA measurements 444 Sync DL ID scanner 444 Sync DL ID vs Tau 445 Sync DL ID mul...

Страница 14: ...phase and Smith Chart measurements 500 Connecting a cable for cable loss 1 port measurements 500 Connecting a cable for 2 port vector measurements 501 Connecting a cable for 2 port scalar measurement...

Страница 15: ...aking a test 534 Measurement example 536 Using Channel Scanner 537 Introduction 538 Display overview 538 Connecting a cable 538 Direct connection 538 Indirect connection 539 Over the air OTA 539 Selec...

Страница 16: ...mple 565 Testing a fiber 565 Measurement example 566 Appendix 567 Appendix A Product general information 568 Appendix B Cable list 570 Appendix C Band frequency channel standard 571 Appendix D VSWR Re...

Страница 17: ...1 About This Manual Topics discussed in this chapter include the following Purpose and scope 18 Assumptions 18 Safety and compliance information 18 Conventions 20 Technical assistance 21...

Страница 18: ...you to dangerous voltage and other hazards Refer all servicing to qualified JDSU service personnel CAUTION This equipment contains parts and assemblies sensitive to electrostatic discharge ESD Use ES...

Страница 19: ...least once per 6 months to prevent leakage and deterioration in performance caused by self discharging Battery charge status indicator You can find the indicator for battery charge status on the batt...

Страница 20: ...ys that the user presses on a physical device Bold all caps italics default font Press the SYSTEM hot key Press the MEASURE hot key Soft keys or toggle keys that the user presses on a physical device...

Страница 21: ...echnical assistance is listed in the following table For the latest TAC information go to www jdsu com or contact your local sales office for assistance Contact information for regional sales headquar...

Страница 22: ...Overview This chapter provides a general description of the JD780A series Topics discussed in this chapter include the following About the JD780A series 23 Features and capabilities 23 Options 24 Spe...

Страница 23: ...to perform field testing of cell sites of all wireless technologies from 2G to 4G RF analyzer JD786A The RF Analyzer provides multi purpose solution for the analysis of RF systems covering all physic...

Страница 24: ...dix I Ordering information on page 582 for more information Specifications AC power Input voltage is automatically selected within the instrument s tolerable input line voltage from 100 to 240 VAC Thi...

Страница 25: ...as follows Unpacking the JD780A series 26 Exploring the JD780A series 26 Installing battery pack 30 Starting up the JD780A series 31 Managing files 31 Configuring system 35 Upgrading firmware 37 Manag...

Страница 26: ...act your nearest JDSU s authorized sales and service office A basic test set of JD780A series would include the following items in the package For more options see Appendix I Ordering information on p...

Страница 27: ...e settings TRACE DISPLAY You can set up trace and display parameters MARKER You can analyze measurements with markers PEAK SEARCH You can set up peak search parameters Hot keys When the user input fie...

Страница 28: ...creen menus under the screen menu Data entry and other keys Key Description ROTARY KNOB WITH ENTER KEY You can change a value with predefined increments or move marker position Rotating this knob cloc...

Страница 29: ...enna Analyzer mode CAUTION The maximum power allowed to the RF In port is 25 dBm If the input power exceeds the limit it may degrade the product performance or cause damage to the instrument in a wors...

Страница 30: ...The green LED is illuminated when there is a valid communication connection E1 T1 for JD785A You can use this E1 T1 input port to detect an error or alarm from E1 T1 signal and to transmit test patte...

Страница 31: ...n leave the module turned on with the AC power adapter plugged in Starting up the JD780A series Use the power button to turn your JD780A series on or off When external power is supplied via the AC DC...

Страница 32: ...a keyword 5 Optional To create or edit keywords touch the Edit Keywords button select your desired keyword button in the upper screen type a keyword and then tap the Save button on the keyboard See E...

Страница 33: ...t your desired file path using the touch screen or the rotary knob and then press the Apply soft key To create a folder press the Create Folder soft key type a directory name and then press the Apply...

Страница 34: ...nal USB memory drive Procedure 1 Press the SAVE LOAD hot key The Save Load screen menu bar appears 2 Press the Load soft key The Load screen menu bar appears 3 Select the load option from the followin...

Страница 35: ...s the SYSTEM hot key 2 Press the Freq Reference soft key 3 Select the frequency reference option Internal External 10 MHz External 13 MHz External 15 MHz or GPS Setting date and time You can set the i...

Страница 36: ...the default settings preset in the factory User Boots up with the user defined setup When the User is selected the User Setup menu under System becomes activated 4 Optional If you have selected User...

Страница 37: ...brighter the display becomes Procedure 1 Press the SYSTEM hot key 2 Select System Configuration LCD Brightness 3 Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob 4 Press the E...

Страница 38: ...over the network Upgrading from USB memory drive Procedure 1 Power your instrument via the AC DC adapter to prevent any severe damage to your instrument caused by a power off in the middle of the upg...

Страница 39: ...all button to continue If the message Your firmware is up to date is displayed tap the Cancel button NOTE Firmware upgrade will be done within 30 minutes or so in most cases but depending on the numbe...

Страница 40: ...ger The License Manager menu bar appears 3 Select the Load Temp License soft key The file manager window appears 4 Select the name of the license file 5 Press the Load soft key 6 Optional You can chec...

Страница 41: ...y reset The Factory Reset is used only when you want to purge all the user settings and data stored in the system and return to the instrument s factory state Procedure 1 Press the SYSTEM hot key 2 Se...

Страница 42: ...ging password on page 42 4 Press the Apply soft key Changing password Procedure 1 Press the SYSTEM hot key 2 Select More 1 2 Administration and then enter your password 3 Press the Change Password sof...

Страница 43: ...the cell site s backhaul Procedure 1 Press the SYSTEM hot key 2 Select More 1 2 Utility IP Test 3 Select the command option from the following choices To display the route and measure transit delays...

Страница 44: ...ble to connect to the StrataSync You can set up for wireline or wireless Ethernet network connection You can also use your mobile device s data network such as the Bluetooth tethering on an Android ba...

Страница 45: ...Enter server address in the Server Address field for StrataSync The server address at the time of this document production is stratasync jdsu com which may change NOTE JDSU provides you with the info...

Страница 46: ...data Indicates that your instrument is synchronized successfully Indicates that your instrument failed to synchronize with the StrataSync server or encountered an error Setting communication JD780A s...

Страница 47: ...iguration Ethernet Config IPv6 3 Do one of the following To enable automatic IP addressing toggle the Mode soft key and select Auto To manually assign fixed IP addresses complete the following steps a...

Страница 48: ...x appears 4 Press the USBTMC soft key again to confirm the mode change and reboot the instrument NOTE After using the USBTMC mode you may want to set this setting back to App SW if you use JDViewer ma...

Страница 49: ...splays all detected networks as Detected and previously connected ones as Saved b Highlight a network to join by using the arrow keys or rotary knob c Press the Select soft key The Wi Fi Connection In...

Страница 50: ...window Enabling Web based remote control If your JD780A series has the Wi Fi Connectivity option installed with a license you can enable this Web Remote feature to control your instrument from most o...

Страница 51: ...IP address assigned to your instrument under Connected Service 3 Press the SYSTEM hot key again 4 Select System Configuration Remote Interface 5 Toggle the Web Remote soft key and select On to enable...

Страница 52: ...JD780A Series Analyzers 52 Getting Started Figure 6 Example of Web remote on Chrome...

Страница 53: ...ng Measurement Results This chapter provides instructions on how to use JD780A series capabilities for measurement analysis Topics discussed in this chapter are as follows Using marker 54 Using peak s...

Страница 54: ...reference position of the Normal marker and the marker s X and Y values displays the difference compared with the Delta marker Delta Pair This Delta Pair marker type is associated with a Normal marker...

Страница 55: ...h Moves the active marker to the highest peak of the trace Next Peak Moves the active marker to the second highest peak of the trace Next Peak Right Moves the active marker to the highest peak to the...

Страница 56: ...ructions for using the Spectrum Analyzer function Topics discussed in this chapter are as follows Introduction 57 Display overview 57 Connecting a cable 58 Selecting measurement mode 59 Conducting spe...

Страница 57: ...n wide variety of wireless communication services are provided in frequency bands assigned very closely to each other it is critical to ensure that each communication service is carried out within the...

Страница 58: ...station to be tested direct or indirect Procedure To make a direct connection 1 Connect the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port of the JD780A series and the PA output port of BTS as shown in Figure 8 To make...

Страница 59: ...ocedure 1 Press the MODE hard key 2 Press the Spectrum Analyzer soft key The Measure Off mode is selected by default 3 To select a measurement mode press the MEASURE hot key and then select the measur...

Страница 60: ...Hz MHz kHz or Hz 6 Press the Stop Frequency soft key 7 Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob or the arrow keys 8 Select the unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz To set the channel...

Страница 61: ...ou can set the reference and attenuation levels automatically or manually to optimize the display of the traces measured as you desire Procedure To automatically set the reference and attenuation leve...

Страница 62: ...show the value at the input connector Procedure 1 Press the AMP SCALE hard key 2 Toggle the Preamp soft key and select On or Off as needed NOTE You can turn the Preamp on when the input attenuation ra...

Страница 63: ...our frequency span setting for RBW and to the current RBW and VBW RBW settings for VBW Procedure To automatically set the RBW and VBW to your selected VBW RBW ratio 1 Press the BW AVG hard key 2 Press...

Страница 64: ...Press the Average soft key 3 Enter a value between 1 and 100 as needed by using the numeric keys 4 Press the Enter soft key Setting sweep The SWEEP hot key is used to set and control the sweep time sw...

Страница 65: ...weep Mode soft key and select Continue You can also use the HOLD hot key The letter HOLD in red disappears and the sweeping resumes NOTE This setting is not used in the in the Field Strength mode the...

Страница 66: ...it Sec mSec or Sec 9 Press the PREV hard key to enable gated sweeping 10 Toggle the Gated Sweep soft key and select On NOTE This setting is not used in the in the Spurious Emissions mode the Field Str...

Страница 67: ...multaneously Procedure 1 Press the TRACE DISPLAY hard key 2 Press the Select Trace soft key and then select the trace number T1 T2 T3 T4 T5 or T6 The legend shape of the selected trace changes from sq...

Страница 68: ...ssing signals Normal The highest value in each data point Peak The root mean squared average power across the spectrum RMS The lowest value in each data point Negative Peak The center value in each da...

Страница 69: ...dd Point soft key To delete the selected point press the Delete Point soft key To change the position press the Frequency or Amplitude soft key and then turn the rotary knob to change the value as des...

Страница 70: ...unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz 5 Set the number of measurements to be averaged a Press the Average soft key b Enter a value between 1 and 100 c Press the Enter soft key Setting limit Procedure 1 Press the LI...

Страница 71: ...continue your measurement The measurement settings can be saved and recalled as a file You can also use JDViewer PC application software to configure a measure setup save as a file and load the file o...

Страница 72: ...ave on page 31 for more information Measurement example The Occupied Bandwidth measurement shows both of power across the band and power bandwidth in a user specified percentage to determine the amoun...

Страница 73: ...mit screen menu bar appears b Press the Offset soft key and then select the number for the active offset to configure c Toggle the Offset soft key and select On to display or Off to hide the active of...

Страница 74: ...P is the power contained in a specified frequency channel bandwidth relative to the total carrier power It may also be expressed as a ratio of power spectral densities between the carrier and the spec...

Страница 75: ...eric keys You can also use the rotary knob f Select the unit MHz kHz or Hz g Press the Integration Bandwidth soft key to set the bandwidth for the selected offset h Enter a value by using the numeric...

Страница 76: ...e setup save as a file and load the file on to the instrument Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Toggle the Unit soft key and select Freq or Channel For the frequency setting complete the f...

Страница 77: ...e number of measurement to be averaged h Enter a value between 1 and 100 i Press the Enter soft key 4 To configure an offset up to five complete the following steps a Press the Offset Limit soft key T...

Страница 78: ...necessary channel bandwidth and modulated signal The JD780A series indicates either Pass or Fail based on the specified limit of the signal Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as d...

Страница 79: ...the Measure Type soft key between Examine and Full to select the measurement type NOTE The Examine mode displays only the selected range while the Full mode lets the instrument automatically changes...

Страница 80: ...u can also use JDViewer PC application software to configure a measure setup save as a file and load the file on to the instrument Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Toggle the Audio Demod...

Страница 81: ...segment limit line to set up different limits for different frequency ranges for Pass Fail indication Procedure To display the multiple segment line 1 Press the LIMIT hot key 2 Press the Multi Segmen...

Страница 82: ...uency range of a connected antenna which is known with its specific bandwidth and gain characteristics A standard or user defined antenna can be selected from the antenna list in the JD780A series Set...

Страница 83: ...and then press the dBm unit soft key 4 Toggle the Display Line On Off soft key and select On The straight line appears on the screen To dismiss the display line 1 Press the LIMIT hot key 2 Toggle the...

Страница 84: ...D Save and then select Limit to save the limit settings See Using save on page 31 for more information Measurement example Figure 18 Field strength measurement with spectrum analyzer Route map The JD7...

Страница 85: ...ys an arrow to indicate the direction of the current location on the map and the distance from the center to the location at the top of the screen With the Full setting you can view all the collected...

Страница 86: ...d that you save the result Otherwise you will lose all the collected data Setting limit You can set the thresholds for the four different color indicators Procedure 1 Press the LIMIT hot key 2 Press t...

Страница 87: ...Zoom Out soft keys as you need to decrease and increase the selected area c Move the rectangle by using the four arrow keys as you need to place it in a specific area of interest d Press the center of...

Страница 88: ...you want to open and then press the Load soft key The raster image appears on top of your base map as shown in Figure 20 NOTE If the area of the loaded raster data is not within the boundary of the b...

Страница 89: ...trum for any technology When PIM is detected the normal repair mode is to replace the offending cable and what you need to do is replacing the whole cable irrespective of the location of the fault Set...

Страница 90: ...t the channel number and span complete the following steps a Toggle the Unit soft key and select Channel b Press the Channel Std soft key and select a desired band c Press the Channel Number soft key...

Страница 91: ...JD780A Series Analyzers Using Spectrum Analyzer 91 Figure 23 PIM detection for multiple carriers...

Страница 92: ...tion option 011 Topics discussed in this chapter are as follows Introduction 93 Display overview 93 Connecting a cable 94 Selecting measurement mode 95 Configuring test parameters 95 Conducting spectr...

Страница 93: ...ogies to identify and determine interference signals Spectrogram and Received Signal Strength Indicator RSSI Locating the source of interference signal can be done with geographical information receiv...

Страница 94: ...creen Connecting a cable Using an Omni or Yagi antenna Procedure 1 Connect an Omni directional RF antenna to the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port of the JD780A series 2 Connect a GPS antenna to the GPS po...

Страница 95: ...of the AntennaAdvisor Handle 2 Connect the Type N to SMA adapter to the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port of the JD780A series 3 Connect the RF SMA jack at the shorter cable end to the Spectrum Analyzer R...

Страница 96: ...Select the unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz 6 Press the Span soft key and then do one of the following To set the span manually select Span enter a value and then select the unit To set the span automatically...

Страница 97: ...omatically select Full Span Zero Span or Last Span as needed NOTE The Zero Span option is available only in the Spectrum mode If you have selected Zero Span select TRIGGER Free Run External GPS Video...

Страница 98: ...by using the numeric keys d Press the dB soft key or the ENTER hard key To couple the input attenuator s level with your reference level setting select Attenuation Couple As you increase the referenc...

Страница 99: ...et 1 Press the AMP SCALE hard key 2 Toggle the External Offset soft key and select On 3 Enter a value by using the numeric keys 4 Press the unit soft key to complete the entry To turn the external off...

Страница 100: ...be averaged for the trace presentation A maximum of 100 times of averaging can be set When the averaging reaches to your setting a new measurement value replaces the measurement value in sequence fro...

Страница 101: ...ey and select Continue You can also use the HOLD hot key The letter HOLD in red disappears and the sweeping resumes NOTE Selecting Sweep Mode Fast may reduce the measurement accuracy but you can use t...

Страница 102: ...by using the numeric keys c Select the unit Sec mSec or Sec 9 Press the PREV hard key to enable gated sweeping 10 Toggle the Gated Sweep soft key and select On NOTE This setting is not used in the Spe...

Страница 103: ...ue in each data point Negative Peak The center value in each data point Sample 5 Optional Press the More 1 2 Trace Info soft key and then select the trace number to view the trace s parameter setting...

Страница 104: ...e the Audio Demod soft key between On and Off to turn the AM FM audio demodulation on and off 4 Press the Demod at soft key and then select the marker number for the frequency to be demodulated NOTE Y...

Страница 105: ...you change the direction of the antenna and see a change in the Spectrogram colors The source of the signal is located in the direction that results in the highest signal strength Setting measure set...

Страница 106: ...tification Spectrogram indicates power level of the tracked signal As the signal strength increases the color on the spectrogram changes accordingly Figure 28 Interference measurement in spectrogram w...

Страница 107: ...can also use the rotary knob c Press the Sec soft key 5 To set the time cursor on a specific trace position complete the following steps a Toggle the Time Cursor soft key and select On b Turn the rot...

Страница 108: ...Off to turn the alarm feature on or off g Optional Press the Volume soft key and adjust the volume 4 To set up the AM FM audio demodulation complete the following steps a Press the AM FM Audio Demod...

Страница 109: ...not to lose them while changing measurement modes If you have obtained user experience data through JDSU s ariesoGEO and generated raster data files from the application you can load them onto your ro...

Страница 110: ...dvisor soft key Setting location As the Interference Finder uses triangulation to provide a circle of possible source of the interference you must set three location points so that the straight lines...

Страница 111: ...soft keys to which you want to save the position information The instrument stores the saved location points in the internal memory so that you can load them by using the Load Position soft key 6 Pre...

Страница 112: ...Do one of the following To zoom into an area of interest directly complete the following steps a Toggle the Zoom to soft key and select Area The black rectangle appears on the map b Press the Zoom In...

Страница 113: ...e raster map must be 1024 x 1024 or smaller 2 Plug in the USB memory drive to your instrument 3 Press the TRACE DISPLAY hard key 4 Press the Load Raster Map soft key The file explorer window appears 5...

Страница 114: ...ata 8 To move to a particular failure position directly and play from there complete the following steps a Press the Jump to Fail Index soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys c Press the E...

Страница 115: ...iews as a sizable map file so that you can zoom in and out after loading it 2 Press SAVE LOAD hot key and then select Load Load Map 3 Navigate to a map file you want to open The File Information pane...

Страница 116: ...nnaAdvisor soft key The message disappears and the red line for the current antenna direction moves to the 0 degree line and overlaps to let you know that the initialization is done successfully NOTE...

Страница 117: ...calization soft key twice or performing the initialization of the AntennaAdvisor Handle Concentric circles indicate different levels of RSSI The outer circle the higher power level is You can use the...

Страница 118: ...a If you have a set of raster data files generated through the ariesoGEO application you can load and overlay the data on your background map to help you view suspicious points of interference easily...

Страница 119: ...for opaque and 100 for clear c Press the Enter soft key Setting limit for interference analyzer Procedure To use the display line 1 Press the LIMIT hot key 2 Press the Display Line soft key for a refe...

Страница 120: ...ing the numeric keys d Press the Enter soft key e Press the Start Frequency or Center Frequency soft key depending on your prior frequency setting f Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can als...

Страница 121: ...pics discussed in this chapter are as follows Introduction 122 Display overview 122 Connecting a cable 123 Selecting measurement mode 125 Configuring test parameters 125 Conducting spectrum measuremen...

Страница 122: ...in the 3GPP TS 51 021 Base Station System BSS equipment specification Radio Aspects V8 9 0 2003 06 and SGPP TS 45 005 Radio Transmission and Reception version 12 5 0 release 12 The Pass Fail indictor...

Страница 123: ...ng a cable Direct connection Procedure 1 Connect the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port of the JD780A series and the power amplifier output port of BTS Figure 36 Direct connection JD785A JD786A JD788A Indir...

Страница 124: ...you directly connect the signal to the instrument or connect the signal from the coupling port of a directional coupler Over the air OTA Procedure 1 Connect an Omni directional RF antenna to the Spect...

Страница 125: ...orresponding to the selected channel standard the instrument calculates its channel number and updates the screen with it automatically Procedure To set the center frequency 1 Press the FREQ DIST hard...

Страница 126: ...you desire Procedure To automatically set the reference and attenuation level 1 Press the AMP SCALE hard key 2 Press the Auto Scale soft key Each time you press this key both of the Y axis scale and...

Страница 127: ...er a value between 1 and 20 by using the numeric keys 4 Press the dB soft key to complete the entry Pre amplifier You can turn the internal pre amplifier on to correct and compensate for the gain of t...

Страница 128: ...n 1 and 100 as needed by using the numeric keys 4 Press the Enter soft key Setting sweep mode The default setting is Continue to sweep continuously for most on going measurements If you want to hold t...

Страница 129: ...cribed in the Configuring test parameters on page 125 your measurement result is displayed on the screen as like the following example Figure 39 Figure 39 Spectrum measurement screen with GSM signal a...

Страница 130: ...quired data with the active trace and displays larger maximum values or smaller minimum values on the screen You can set it to Unlimited to hold and view maximum or minimum data or specify a certain a...

Страница 131: ...he amount of delay in s c Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob d Press the s soft key NOTE The Delay setting is used only when there is a time offset in the signals...

Страница 132: ...wing steps a Press the Miscellaneous soft key b Press the Delay soft key to set the amount of delay in s c Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob d Press the s soft k...

Страница 133: ...as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 125 you can continue your measurement Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Press the Time Slot soft key to assign a time slot with whi...

Страница 134: ...005 and conforms to the specification Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 125 you can continue your measurement Procedure 1...

Страница 135: ...o add as a new or change the existing settings b Do the following as desired Select Start Frequency and then specify the start frequency for the selected range Select Stop Frequency and then specify t...

Страница 136: ...ss the RF Test Limits soft key 3 Select the test item s and set the limit s depending on your selected measurement mode To set the limit for Select Set Channel power Channel Power High Limit Low Limit...

Страница 137: ...2 Press the Time Slot soft key to assign a time slot with which performs measurements and then select your desired time slot number from 0 to 7 3 Press the Detect Mode soft key and then select the sig...

Страница 138: ...enable or disable the beep sound 8 Optional Go to SAVE LOAD Save and then select Limit to save the limit settings See Using save on page 31 for more information Measurement example Figure 45 Power vs...

Страница 139: ...imit for frame average power Procedure 1 Press the LIMIT hot key 2 Press the PvsT Test Limits soft key 3 Press the Frame Avg Power soft key to set the limit in the Power vs Time Frame measurement 4 To...

Страница 140: ...a file Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Press the Time Slot soft key to assign a time slot with which performs measurements and then select your desired time slot number from 0 to 7 3 Pr...

Страница 141: ...or RMS High Limit Low Limit Phase error peak Phase Error Peak High Limit Low Limit Error vector magnitude rms EVM RMS High Limit Error vector magnitude peak EVM Peak High Limit I Q origin offset of th...

Страница 142: ...ent automatically configure and perform tests on every aspect of all the carriers Setting limit for auto measure You can set test limits for test item s in the auto measurement Procedure 1 Press the L...

Страница 143: ...at and then press the Enter soft key f Press the Time Interval soft key g Enter the amount of time in minutes and then press the Enter soft key 7 To select the type of the measurement data to be taken...

Страница 144: ...power levels that affect network performance The transmitter performance can be made on a base station from the convenience of your vehicle without taking the base station out of service It helps you...

Страница 145: ...ey Setting limit for OTA channel scanner Procedure 1 Press the LIMIT hot key 1 Press the Limit Line soft key to set a threshold for the limit line and Pass Fail indication 2 Enter a value and then pre...

Страница 146: ...GHz MHz kHz or Hz 3 To set the amount of frequency increment in scanning frequencies complete the following steps a Press the Frequency Step soft key b Enter a value by suing the numeric keys You can...

Страница 147: ...disable the beep sound 6 Optional Go to SAVE LOAD Save and then select Limit to save the limit settings See Using save on page 31 for more information Measurement example Figure 49 Frequency scanner m...

Страница 148: ...and then select the save option from the choices available for your measurement mode See Using save on page 31 for more information NOTE The Delay setting is used only when there is a time offset in t...

Страница 149: ...e signals to be measured Setting limit for modulation analyzer Procedure 1 Press the LIMIT hot key 2 Select the test item s and set the limit s To set the limit for Select Set Frame average power Fram...

Страница 150: ...JD780A Series Analyzers 150 Using GSM GPRS EDGE Signal Analyzer Measurement example Figure 51 Modulation analyzer measurement with GSM OTA signal analyzer...

Страница 151: ...cussed in this chapter are as follows Introduction 152 Display overview 152 Connecting a cable 153 Selecting measurement mode 155 Configuring test parameters 155 Conducting spectrum measurements 160 C...

Страница 152: ...t results allow you to analyze WCDMA and HSPA system performance You may alter the measurement parameters for specialized analysis Pass Fail testing with standard defined or user defined upper and low...

Страница 153: ...ting a cable Direct connection Procedure 1 Connect the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port of the JD780A series and the power amplifier output port of BTS Figure 53 Direct connection JD785A JD786A JD788A Ind...

Страница 154: ...u directly connect the signal to the instrument or connect the signal from the coupling port of a directional coupler Over the air OTA Procedure 1 Connect an Omni directional RF antenna to the Spectru...

Страница 155: ...matches to the frequency corresponding to the selected channel standard the instrument calculates its channel number and updates the screen with it automatically Procedure To set the center frequency...

Страница 156: ...desire Procedure To automatically set the reference and attenuation level 1 Press the AMP SCALE hard key 2 Press the Auto Scale soft key Each time you press this key both of the Y axis scale and inpu...

Страница 157: ...le The default setting is 10 dB per division and the maximum value can be set up to 20 dB Procedure To set the scale per division 1 Press the AMP SCALE hard key 2 Select More 1 2 Scale Div 3 Enter a v...

Страница 158: ...replaces the measurement value in sequence from the earliest Procedure 1 Press the BW AVG hard key 2 Press the Average soft key 3 Enter a value between 1 and 100 as needed by using the numeric keys 4...

Страница 159: ...clock operation Clock Type Reference Port Switching Standard External Reference Internal Internal 10 MHz Default External External Ref Clock Ext Ref SMA Manual switching Input signal level 3 dBm GPS...

Страница 160: ...GPS antenna icon indicates that a GPS antenna is connected and locking is in progress GPS grey The grey GPS antenna icon indicates that a GPS antenna is not connected failed or unable to be locked Con...

Страница 161: ...o display Select Random noise better than the peak without missing signals Normal The highest value in each data point Peak The root mean squared average power across the spectrum RMS The lowest value...

Страница 162: ...occupied bandwidth OBW of a transmitted WCDMA signal to be less than 5 MHz where occupied bandwidth is defined as the bandwidth containing 99 of the total channel power In this measurement the total...

Страница 163: ...between the carrier and the specified offset frequency band It provides useful figures of merit for the spectral re growth and emissions produced by components and circuit blocks without the rigor of...

Страница 164: ...d by the 3GPP WCDMA specifications as the Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio ACLR is the power contained in a specified frequency channel bandwidth relative to the total carrier power It may also be...

Страница 165: ...e starting center frequency c Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob d Select the unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz e Press the Highest Frequency soft key to set the stopping ce...

Страница 166: ...measured at the RF port of the Base Station Setting measure setup Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To set up the range table and parameters press the Range Table soft key and then complet...

Страница 167: ...oft key 5 To move the highlighted bar in the result table to other range complete the following steps a Press the Range soft key in the Measure Setup menu bar b Enter a value between 1 and 20 c Press...

Страница 168: ...formation Conducting modulation measurements Constellation The Constellation is used to observe some aspects of modulation accuracy and can reveal certain fault mechanisms such as I Q amplitude imbala...

Страница 169: ...t themselves as an undesired distribution of power in the code domain Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 155 you can contin...

Страница 170: ...complete the following steps a Press the PICH soft key b Toggle the PICH soft key between On and Off to enable or disable the PICH c Press the Spread Factor soft key and then select the spread factor...

Страница 171: ...JD780A Series Analyzers Using WCDMA HSPA Signal Analyzer 171 2 Full screen with constellation 3 Zoomed screen Width 64 4 Zoomed screen with constellation Width 64...

Страница 172: ...art on the Code Domain Power screen 5 Toggle the Control Channel soft key and select the control channel mode option Normal to view the relative ratio of each control channel vs total power Delta to v...

Страница 173: ...tem to be tested complete the following steps a Press the PICH soft key b Toggle the PICH soft key between On and Off to enable or disable the PICH c Press the Spread Factor soft key and then select t...

Страница 174: ...reen 5 Toggle the Control Channel soft key and select the control channel mode option Normal to view the relative ratio of each control channel vs total power Delta to view the relative ratio of each...

Страница 175: ...and then select the spread factor option 4 8 16 32 64 128 or 256 d Press the Spread Code soft key to set the spread code e Enter a value by using the numeric keys f Press the Enter soft key 6 Optional...

Страница 176: ...the numeric keys c Press the Enter soft key d Press the Width soft key and then select the Walsh code option 32 64 128 or 256 RCSI The Received Code Strength indicator RCSI is used to track the code c...

Страница 177: ...ICH information of the system to be tested complete the following steps a Press the PICH soft key b Toggle the PICH soft key between On and Off to enable or disable the PICH Setting this on makes the...

Страница 178: ...nd width complete the following steps a Press the Position soft key b Enter a value of the position by using the numeric keys c Press the Enter soft key d Press the Width soft key and then select the...

Страница 179: ...ey and then select the spread factor option 4 8 16 32 64 128 or 256 d Press the Spread Code soft key to set the spread code e Enter a value by using the numeric keys and then press the Enter soft key...

Страница 180: ...High Limit QPSK High Limit 16 QAM High Limit 64 QAM 4 Optional You can enable alarm sound that goes off if the measurement falls outside of the limit Toggle the Beep soft key between On and Off to en...

Страница 181: ...Current to let the instrumnet use current frequency single carrier and determine pass or fail based on the instrument s limit settings in Auto Measure Scenario to run a test with a programmed scenari...

Страница 182: ...er completion of the auto measurement the screen menu changes to Trace Display so that you can view the results in different forms Procedure 1 Toggle the Display soft key and select the display option...

Страница 183: ...splays six scrambling codes and powers to inform neighbor cells existence and its power The multipath profile graph helps you to determine testing area s RF environmental condition The code domain pow...

Страница 184: ...ult To set the frequencies to be scanned 1 Press the FREQ DIST hard key 2 Toggle the Unit soft key and select Freq 3 Press the Index soft key and then enter an index number by turning the rotary knob...

Страница 185: ...WCDMA HSPA OTA signal analyzer Scramble scanner The WCDMA HSPA mobile receives signals from multiple base stations that all of these signals share the same spectrum and are present at the same time E...

Страница 186: ...analyzer Code domain power Channels with high correlation factors are determined to be active channels and are indicated as such on the display Once the channels are decoded the analyzer determines th...

Страница 187: ...e Enter soft key 6 To set the PICH information of the system to be tested complete the following steps a Press the PICH soft key b Toggle the PICH soft key between On and Off to enable or disable the...

Страница 188: ...e LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication Route map The JD780A series provides the Route Map function that allows you to collect data of point...

Страница 189: ...tion at the top of the screen With the Full setting you can view all the collected points of the route without the loaded map To collect data plot points manually without a GPS antenna in an indoor en...

Страница 190: ...press the dBm soft key You can also use the rotary knob 3 To set the limits for Ec Io if you have selected as for the plot item complete the following steps a Press the Ec Io soft key b Press the Good...

Страница 191: ...area c Move the rectangle by using the four arrow keys as you need to place it in a specific area of interest d Press the center of the rotary knob to zoom into the selected area You can also press th...

Страница 192: ...ears 5 Navigate to the raster file tab you want to open and then press the Load soft key The raster image appears on top of your base map as shown in Figure 76 NOTE If the area of the loaded raster da...

Страница 193: ...lows Introduction 194 Display overview 195 Connecting a cable 195 Selecting measurement mode 197 Configuring test parameters 197 Conducting spectrum measurements 202 Conducting RF measurements 204 Con...

Страница 194: ...Station BS Conformance Testing 3GPP TS 36 211 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E UTRA Physical Channels and Modulation 3GPP TS 36 212 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E UTRA Multip...

Страница 195: ...Control Channel Datagram Route Map RAN Performance Indicator Display overview Figure 77 provides descriptions for each segment of the measurement screen Figure 77 LTE FDD signal analyzer measurement...

Страница 196: ...The maximum power for the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port is 25 dBm 0 316 W If the input signal level to be measured is greater than 25 dBm use a High Power Attenuator to prevent damage when you directly...

Страница 197: ...ces Spectrum RF Analysis Channel Power Occupied BW Spectrum Emission Mask ACLR Multi ACLR or Spurious Emissions Power vs Time Frame Modulation Analysis Constellation Data Channel Control Channel Subfr...

Страница 198: ...Hz MHz kHz or Hz To set the channel number 1 Press the FREQ DIST hard key 2 Toggle the Unit soft key and select Channel NOTE Selecting Channel sets the standard channel to Band Global automatically so...

Страница 199: ...recommended that you set the Attenuation to Auto in most situations so that the level of the input attenuator can be set automatically according to your input signal level To set the input attenuation...

Страница 200: ...set on and manually set the external offset value An offset consists of a cable loss and a user offset and the measurement result shows the value reflecting both offset values When the external offset...

Страница 201: ...e the Sweep Mode soft key and select Continue You can also use the HOLD hot key The letter HOLD in red disappears and the sweeping resumes Setting trigger source You can set the trigger source option...

Страница 202: ...d EXT icon indicates that an external reference is connect but not locked GPS green The green GPS antenna icon indicates that a GPS antenna is connected and locked GPS yellow The yellow GPS antenna ic...

Страница 203: ...ar Write W Display the input signal s maximum response only unlimited or for a certain amount of time Max Hold M Display the input signal s minimum response only unlimited or for a certain amount of t...

Страница 204: ...a radio within a defined frequency channel It acquires a number of points representing the input signal in the time domain transforms this information into the frequency domain using Fast Fourier Tran...

Страница 205: ...d bandwidth The Occupied Bandwidth measures the spectrum shape of the carrier It is defined as the bandwidth which includes 99 of the transmitted power among total transmitted power Setting measure se...

Страница 206: ...the carrier and the specified offset frequency band It provides useful figures of merit for the spectral re growth and emissions produced by components and circuit blocks without the rigor of performi...

Страница 207: ...ion See Setting limit for RF tests on page 211 for more information ACLR The Adjacent Channel Leakage power Ratio ACLR measures the amount of interference or power in an adjacent frequency channel acc...

Страница 208: ...guring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 197 you can continue your measurement Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To set the nominal channel bandwidth...

Страница 209: ...soft key to set the stopping channel f Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob g Press the Enter soft key Measurement example Figure 87 Multi ACLR measurement with LT...

Страница 210: ...the upper limit for Pass Fail indication Select More 1 2 Attenuation and then specify an value in the multiple of five Select More 1 2 RBW and then specify a RBW value Select More 1 2 VBW and then sp...

Страница 211: ...he RF Test Limits soft key 3 Select the test item s and set the limit s depending on your selected measurement mode To set the limit for Select Set Channel power Channel Power High Limit Low Limit Occ...

Страница 212: ...t key and select Auto or Manual as desired Auto to let the instrument detect the Cell ID for the LTE signal automatically Manual to set a specific Cell ID for the LTE signal manually in order to speed...

Страница 213: ...The measurement settings can be saved and recalled as a file Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To set the nominal channel bandwidth to be measured complete the following steps a Press the...

Страница 214: ...ion Auto 0 1 2 and 3 If the option 030 LTE Advanced FDD is not installed or if the MIMO is set to 2x2 the antenna ports 2 and 3 are disabled To turn the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service MBMS fea...

Страница 215: ...key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit for modulation tests on page 231 for more information Data channel The Data Channel measures...

Страница 216: ...s Ng 1 6 1 2 1 2 E 1 6 E 1 2 E 1 or E 2 7 Toggle the Event Hold soft key between On and Off to enable or disable the event hold feature When enabled the display line for the PDSCH threshold appears Wh...

Страница 217: ...n type in a frame or in a subframe select a specific modulation type to get more accurate EVM To set the threshold for PDSCH complete the following steps a Press the PDSCH Threshold soft key a Enter a...

Страница 218: ...d subframe Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 197 you can continue your measurement The measurement settings can be saved a...

Страница 219: ...lt A 2x1 or 4x1 RF combiner is also required to able to test on MIMO channels To assign a antenna port number automatically or manually press the Antenna Port soft key and select the option Auto 0 1 2...

Страница 220: ...asurement with LTE FDD signal analyzer MBMS On NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit for modulation t...

Страница 221: ...steps a Press the Subframe No soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob NOTE For MBMS testing this subframe number must be neither 0 nor 5 as these subframes...

Страница 222: ...e detected channel To set the Multicast Broadcast Single Frequency Network MBSFN detection automatically or manually for MBMS testing toggle the MBSFN soft key and select Auto or Manual An automatical...

Страница 223: ...JD780A Series Analyzers Using LTE FDD Signal Analyzer 223 Measurement example Figure 96 Subframe measurement with LTE FDD signal analyzer 1 Regular view 2 Chart view...

Страница 224: ...d key 2 Toggle the Chart soft key between On and Off to display or dismiss the chart If this setting is on the MARKER hard key is activated Using marker If you turn the Chart view on you can use the M...

Страница 225: ...er or an antenna 7 Optional Press the Miscellaneous soft key and then do the following s as needed To select the number of antenna ports toggle the MIMO soft key and select 2x2 or 4x4 This MIMO Multip...

Страница 226: ...ollowing steps a Press the PDCCH Threshold soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys c Press the dB soft key Toggle the PDCCH Mode soft key and select REG to calculate EVM based on Resource E...

Страница 227: ...be saved and recalled as a file Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To set the nominal channel bandwidth to be measured complete the following steps a Press the Bandwidth soft key b Select...

Страница 228: ...user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit for modulation tests on page 231 for more information Data allocation map The Data Allocation Map function represents data allocation a...

Страница 229: ...this option to 2x2 by default A 2x1 or 4x1 RF combiner is also required to able to test on MIMO channels To assign a antenna port number automatically or manually press the Antenna Port soft key and...

Страница 230: ...asurement with LTE FDD signal analyzer MBMS On NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit for modulation t...

Страница 231: ...he Modulation Test Limits soft key to set the limits 3 Select the test item s and set the limit s depending on your selected measurement mode To set the limit for Select Set Frequency error Frequency...

Страница 232: ...o save the limit settings See Using save on page 31 for more information Performing auto measurements Conformance test The Conformance Test is to test if eNode B meets some specified standards that ha...

Страница 233: ...ct Set Occupied bandwidth Occupied BW High Limit Adjacent channel power ratio ACLR Spectrum emission mask SEM Mask Type Spurious emissions Spurious Emissions Range Table 6 Optional You can enable alar...

Страница 234: ...asure Maintenance Test on the instrument using Current configuration setting Additional settings are not required when you run Auto Measure using a scenario generated in the PC application software JD...

Страница 235: ...5 MHz 10 MHz 15 MHz and 20 MHz b Toggle the Cell ID soft key and select Auto or Manual as desired Auto to let the instrument detect the Cell ID for the LTE signal automatically Manual to set a specif...

Страница 236: ...detailed measurement readings with the pass fail indication Quick to view only the Pass Fail results Compare to compare two measurement values for each test time with the Allowed Change setting on You...

Страница 237: ...ss the Antenna Port soft key and then select the option Auto 0 1 2 or 3 If the option 030 LTE Advanced FDD is not installed or if the MIMO is set to 2x2 the antenna ports 2 and 3 are disabled 5 Press...

Страница 238: ...perform functions as you desire See Using save on page 31 for more information 4 Press the Continue soft key to do the reference test first or press the Skip Reference Test soft key if you already sa...

Страница 239: ...obabilities Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 197 you can continue your measurement The measurement settings can be saved...

Страница 240: ...Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 197 you can continue your measurement The measurement settings can be saved and recalled...

Страница 241: ...o the MBMS transmitted channel s subframe number If the EVM Detection Mode is set to Combine toggle the Subframe No soft key and then select 0 or 5 6 To set the threshold for PDSCH complete the follow...

Страница 242: ...aggregation measurement with LTE FDD signal analyzer SA NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit for mod...

Страница 243: ...ed 1 Press the FREQ DIST hard key 2 Toggle the Unit soft key and select Channel 3 Press the Index soft key and then enter an index number between one and six by turning the rotary knob or using the nu...

Страница 244: ...e following steps a Press the Integration Bandwidth soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob c Select the unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz 6 To add more channels to be...

Страница 245: ...ng test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 197 you can continue your measurement Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To set the nominal channel bandwidth to b...

Страница 246: ...Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 197 you can continue your measurement Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To s...

Страница 247: ...indicated on the BCH The absolute accuracy is defined as the maximum deviation between the DL RS power indicated on the BCH and the DL RS power at the BS antenna connector The OTA Control Channel pro...

Страница 248: ...mber automatically or manually press the Antenna Port soft key and select the option Auto 0 1 2 and 3 If the option 030 LTE Advanced FDD is not installed or if the MIMO is set to 2x2 the antenna ports...

Страница 249: ...ect Power or EVM The screen changes according to the selected option Measurement example Figure 110 Control channel measurement with LTE FDD OTA signal analyzer Datagram The OTA Datagram is a time var...

Страница 250: ...Enter a value by using the numeric keys c Press the dB soft key 6 To set the time cursor at a specific position complete the following steps a Toggle the Time Cursor soft key and select On b Turn the...

Страница 251: ...utdoor mapping Indoor mapping does not necessarily need a GPS antenna 2 Configure test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 197 3 To load your map file complete the follo...

Страница 252: ...plot points 7 Press the Bandwidth soft key to set the nominal channel bandwidth to be measured and then select the bandwidth option 1 4 MHz 3 MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 15 MHz or 20 MHz 8 Toggle the Plot soft k...

Страница 253: ...y Good Good Fair Poor dBm S SS Ec Io S SS Ec Io Good Fair Poor dB 3 Optional Go to SAVE LOAD Save and then select Limit to save the limit settings See Using save on page 31 for more information Measur...

Страница 254: ...JD780A Series Analyzers 254 Using LTE FDD Signal Analyzer 3 RS SINR 4 S SS RSSI 5 P SS Power...

Страница 255: ...Procedure 1 Press the TRACE DISPLAY hard key 2 Press the Map Control soft key This key is active only when you have loaded a sizable map 3 Do one of the following To zoom into an area of interest dire...

Страница 256: ...les BIL tab hdr bil and clr files NOTE The tab file type is a geospatial vector data format used in many geographic information systems The color file clr is an optional file but the image will be dis...

Страница 257: ...ment and the RANAdvisor TrueSite app with the license on your smartphone Preparing your smartphone for remote control via Bluetooth To set up a Bluetooth connection and enable data collection with rem...

Страница 258: ...set your smartphone as a slave open the RANAdvisor TrueSite icon on your device again 2 Tap the button at the bottom of the Home screen The Main Screen appears 3 Tap the Customization menu The Choose...

Страница 259: ...ted measurement results on the screen for your troubleshooting NOTE If the Cell ID of the uplink channel is not identical to the one of the downlink channel the instrument displays for the parameters...

Страница 260: ...y 3 To check the performance of eNodeB do the following as needed To set the level for Select Set Reference signal received power RSRP Good Bad dBm Reference signal received quality RSRQ Good Bad dB S...

Страница 261: ...follows Introduction 262 Display overview 263 Connecting a cable 263 Selecting measurement mode 265 Configuring test parameters 265 Conducting spectrum measurements 270 Conducting RF measurements 272...

Страница 262: ...Testing 3GPP TS 36 211 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E UTRA Physical Channels and Modulation 3GPP TS 36 212 Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access E UTRA Multiplexing and Channel Codi...

Страница 263: ...ram Route Map RAN Performance Indicator Display overview Figure 115 provides descriptions for each segment of the measurement screen Figure 115 LTE TDD signal analyzer measurement screen Connecting a...

Страница 264: ...The maximum power for the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port is 25 dBm 0 316 W If the input signal level to be measured is greater than 25 dBm use a High Power Attenuator to prevent damage when you directl...

Страница 265: ...F Analysis Channel Power Occupied BW Spectrum Emission Mask ACLR Multi ACLR or Spurious Emissions Power vs Time Power vs Time Slot or Power vs Time Frame Modulation Analysis Constellation Data Channel...

Страница 266: ...Hz MHz kHz or Hz To set the channel number 1 Press the FREQ DIST hard key 2 Toggle the Unit soft key and select Channel NOTE Selecting Channel sets the standard channel to Band Global automatically so...

Страница 267: ...Auto NOTE It is recommended that you set the Attenuation to Auto in most situations so that the level of the input attenuator can be set automatically according to your input signal level To set the...

Страница 268: ...he chart External offset You can turn the External Offset on and manually set the external offset value An offset consists of a cable loss and a user offset and the measurement result shows the value...

Страница 269: ...the continuous sweep mode 1 Toggle the Sweep Mode soft key and select Continue You can also use the HOLD hot key The letter HOLD in red disappears and the sweeping resumes Setting trigger source You c...

Страница 270: ...cking is in progress GPS grey The grey GPS antenna icon indicates that a GPS antenna is not connected failed or unable to be locked Conducting spectrum measurements Setting measure setup After configu...

Страница 271: ...ar Write W Display the input signal s maximum response only unlimited or for a certain amount of time Max Hold M Display the input signal s minimum response only unlimited or for a certain amount of t...

Страница 272: ...effective resolution bandwidth of the frequency domain trace is proportional to the number of points acquired for the FFT The channel power measurement identifies the total RF power and power spectra...

Страница 273: ...in the Configuring test parameters on page 265 you can continue your measurement Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To set the nominal channel bandwidth to be measured complete the followi...

Страница 274: ...nsities between the carrier and the specified offset frequency band It provides useful figures of merit for the spectral re growth and emissions produced by components and circuit blocks without the r...

Страница 275: ...instrument detect the Cell ID for the LTE signal automatically Manual to set a specific Cell ID for the LTE signal manually in order to speed up the synchronization with a BTS Measurement example Figu...

Страница 276: ...ey 4 Toggle the Cell ID soft key and select Auto or Manual as desired Auto to let the instrument detect the Cell ID for the LTE signal automatically Manual to set a specific Cell ID for the LTE signal...

Страница 277: ...ing the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob d Select the unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz e Press the Highest Frequency soft key to set the stopping center frequency f Enter a value by using the numer...

Страница 278: ...ssary channel bandwidth and modulated signal measured at the RF port of the Base Station Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page...

Страница 279: ...nge from one another 4 To set the number of measurements to be averaged complete the following steps a Press the Average soft key b Enter a value between 1 and 100 c Press the Enter soft key 5 To move...

Страница 280: ...vs Time measurement measures the modulation envelope in the time domain showing the signal rise and fall shape of LTE signal and the power of each time slot in an LTE signal Power vs time slot The Pow...

Страница 281: ...ion 031 LTE Advanced TDD is not installed or if the MIMO is set to 2x2 the antenna ports 2 and 3 are disabled To select the cyclic prefix toggle the Cyclic Prefix soft key and select Normal or Extende...

Страница 282: ...rame The Power vs Time Frame measures the modulation envelope in the time domain showing the power of each time slot in an LTE signal Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as describ...

Страница 283: ...the MIMO soft key and select 2x2 or 4x4 This MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output setting is activated only if the option 031 LTE Advanced TDD is installed with a license number If not the instrument s...

Страница 284: ...n be saved and recalled as a file You can also use JDViewer PC application software to configure a measure setup save as a file and load the file on to the instrument Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SET...

Страница 285: ...TDD is not installed or if the MIMO is set to 2x2 the antenna ports 2 and 3 are disabled To turn the Multimedia Broadcast Multicast Service MBMS feature on or off toggle the MBMS soft key and select O...

Страница 286: ...TE TDD signal analyzer MBMS On NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit for modulation tests on page 300...

Страница 287: ...uto or Manual as desired Auto to let the instrument set the number of OFDM symbols used for transmitting PDCCHs in a subframe Manual to set the number of OFDM symbols manually The set of OFDM symbols...

Страница 288: ...You can also use the rotary knob c Press the s soft key NOTE The Delay setting is used only when there is a time offset in the signals to be measured To select the cyclic prefix toggle the Cyclic Pre...

Страница 289: ...3 Enter the resource block number by using the numeric keys 4 Press the Enter soft key The marker appears on the selected resource block 5 Toggle the Marker View soft key between On and Off to display...

Страница 290: ...2 7 Toggle the EVM Detection Mode soft key and select Single or Combine as desired Single Testing on one single antenna connected to your JD780A series with a cable Combine Testing on multiple antenna...

Страница 291: ...soft key and select Normal or Extended See Appendix E Cyclic prefix table on page 575 for OFDM parameter details by different bandwidth To set the threshold for PDCCH complete the following steps a Pr...

Страница 292: ...to be displayed in the IQ diagram The channel P SS is selected by default 3 Turn the rotary knob to move the highlight from one to another in the channel summary table 4 Toggle the Marker View soft k...

Страница 293: ...and select Single or Combine as desired Single Testing on one single antenna connected to your JD780A series with a cable Combine Testing on multiple antennas connected to your JD780A series with a 2x...

Страница 294: ...modulation types are used in a frame select Auto If the PDSCH uses the same modulation type in a frame or in a subframe select a specific modulation type to get more accurate EVM To set the threshold...

Страница 295: ...th the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit for modulation tests on page 300 for more information Setting display You can use the TRACE DISPLAY hard key to view your measure...

Страница 296: ...key 2 To set the nominal channel bandwidth to be measured complete the following steps a Press the Bandwidth soft key b Select the bandwidth option 1 4 MHz 3 MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 15 MHz or 20 MHz 3 Optio...

Страница 297: ...s Fail indication See Setting limit for modulation tests on page 300 for more information Data allocation map The Data Allocation Map function represents data allocation as a mapping Setting measure s...

Страница 298: ...his MIMO Multiple Input Multiple Output setting is activated only if the option 031 LTE Advanced TDD is installed with a license number If not the instrument sets this option to 2x2 by default A 2x1 o...

Страница 299: ...urement with LTE TDD signal analyzer MBMS On NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit for modulation tes...

Страница 300: ...me No soft key b Enter the subframe number to select by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob to move the marker up and down c Press the Enter soft key Setting limit for modulation t...

Страница 301: ...ptional You can enable alarm sound that goes off if the measurement falls outside of the limit Toggle the Beep soft key between On and Off to enable or disable the beep sound 5 Optional Go to SAVE LOA...

Страница 302: ...5 To verify signal quality press the Signal Quality soft key and then do the following as needed To set the limit for Select Set Frequency error Frequency Error High Limit Low Limit Error vector magn...

Страница 303: ...or Antenna Port 1 of the eNode B and then change the TM mode on the eNode B side 9 Press the Continue soft key to continue testing 10 Repeat the steps 8 9 until completion of the test A conformance te...

Страница 304: ...test with a programmed scenario in JDViewer The Scenario menu becomes activated 3 To load a scenario press the Scenario soft key and then select a scenario file to load 4 Toggle the Test Time soft key...

Страница 305: ...Auto Measure Results window appears at the end of the test 10 To stop running the test press the Abort soft key 11 To change the view on the screen during the test press the Display and then select t...

Страница 306: ...ll ID soft key and select Auto or Manual as desired Auto to let the instrument detect the Cell ID for the LTE signal automatically Manual to set a specific Cell ID for the LTE signal manually in order...

Страница 307: ...up the synchronization with a BTS d Press the Antenna Port soft key and then select the option Auto 0 1 2 or 3 If the option 031 LTE Advanced TDD is not installed or if the MIMO is set to 2x2 the ant...

Страница 308: ...Optional Press the Retest Reference soft key to obtain reference measurement values again 17 Optional To save your measurement results go to SAVE LOAD Save and then perform functions as you desire See...

Страница 309: ...guous intra band non contiguous or inter band The JD780A series provides carrier aggregation measurements supporting for all the different modes with carrier aggregation bands added to the channel sta...

Страница 310: ...me No soft key and then set the subframe number NOTE For MBMS testing this subframe number must be neither 0 nor 5 as these subframes 0 and 5 are not available for MBMS and it must be set to the MBMS...

Страница 311: ...aggregation measurement with LTE TDD signal analyzer SA NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit for mod...

Страница 312: ...oggle the Unit soft key and select Channel 3 Press the Index soft key and then enter an index number between one and six by turning the rotary knob or using the numeric keys 4 To select the standard c...

Страница 313: ...Press the Integration Bandwidth soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob c Select the unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz 6 To add more channels to be scanned repeat ste...

Страница 314: ...ng test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 265 you can continue your measurement Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To set the nominal channel bandwidth to b...

Страница 315: ...est parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 265 you can continue your measurement Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To set the nominal channel bandwidth to be me...

Страница 316: ...on between the DL RS power indicated on the BCH and the DL RS power at the BS antenna connector The OTA Control Channel provides summary of all control channels including RS power trend over time GPS...

Страница 317: ...select the option Auto 0 1 2 and 3 If the option 031 LTE Advanced TDD is not installed or if the MIMO is set to 2x2 the antenna ports 2 and 3 are disabled To select the cyclic prefix toggle the Cyclic...

Страница 318: ...ment with LTE TDD OTA signal analyzer Datagram The OTA Datagram is a time varying spectral representation that shows how the power of a signal varies with time The power allocated to the specific reso...

Страница 319: ...ecific position complete the following steps a Toggle the Time Cursor soft key and select On b Turn the rotary knob to move the time cursor You can also enter a value and then press the Enter soft key...

Страница 320: ...ly need a GPS antenna 2 Configure test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 265 3 To load your map file complete the following steps a Plug in your USB drive that has a f...

Страница 321: ...to be measured and then select the bandwidth option 1 4 MHz 3 MHz 5 MHz 10 MHz 15 MHz or 20 MHz 8 Toggle the Plot soft key and select Start to start plotting 9 Touch directly on the screen or press t...

Страница 322: ...Ec Io S SS Ec Io Good Fair Poor dB 3 Optional Go to SAVE LOAD Save and then select Limit to save the limit settings See Using save on page 31 for more information Measurement example Figure 149 Route...

Страница 323: ...JD780A Series Analyzers Using LTE TDD Signal Analyzer 323 3 RS SINR 4 S SS RSSI 5 P SS Power...

Страница 324: ...Procedure 1 Press the TRACE DISPLAY hard key 2 Press the Map Control soft key This key is active only when you have loaded a sizable map 3 Do one of the following To zoom into an area of interest dire...

Страница 325: ...les BIL tab hdr bil and clr files NOTE The tab file type is a geospatial vector data format used in many geographic information systems The color file clr is an optional file but the image will be dis...

Страница 326: ...ment and the RANAdvisor TrueSite app with the license on your smartphone Preparing your smartphone for remote control via Bluetooth To set up a Bluetooth connection and enable data collection with rem...

Страница 327: ...set your smartphone as a slave open the RANAdvisor TrueSite icon on your device again 2 Tap the button at the bottom of the Home screen The Main Screen appears 3 Tap the Customization menu The Choose...

Страница 328: ...ike Figure 151 Observe the consolidated measurement results on the screen for your troubleshooting NOTE If the Cell ID of the uplink channel is not identical to the one of the downlink channel the ins...

Страница 329: ...tion type Modulation Type On Off only 3 To check the performance of eNodeB do the following as needed To set the level for Select Set Reference signal received power RSRP Good Bad dBm Reference signal...

Страница 330: ...in this chapter are as follows Introduction 331 Display overview 332 Connecting a cable 332 Selecting measurement mode 334 Configuring test parameters 334 Conducting spectrum measurements 339 Conduct...

Страница 331: ...link cdma2000 uses QPSK Quadrature Phase Shift Keying modulation for the forward link and QPSK modulation with HPSK spreading for the reverse link Both forward and reverse links may have several chann...

Страница 332: ...ons for each segment of the measurement screen Figure 152 CDMA signal analyzer measurement screen Connecting a cable Direct connection Procedure 1 Connect the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port of the JD780...

Страница 333: ...ignal to the instrument or connect the signal from the coupling port of a directional coupler NOTE For accurate PN Offset and Time Offset measurements with the CDMA Signal Analyzer function a PP2S sho...

Страница 334: ...ACPR Multi ACPR or Spurious Emissions Modulation Constellation Code Domain Power Codogram RCSI or CDP Table Auto Measure Power Statistics CCDF OTA Channel Scanner PN Scanner Multipath Profile Code Dom...

Страница 335: ...r the rotary knob to confirm the selection 4 Press the Channel Number soft key 5 Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob 6 Press the Enter soft key The instrument auto...

Страница 336: ...S N complete the following steps a Select Attenuation Manual b Press the Attenuation Value soft key to set the level c Enter a value between 0 and 55 in fives by using the numeric keys d Press the dB...

Страница 337: ...al offset value is set at 40 dB in the Spectrum mode the measurement result compensates 40 dB at both the Spectrum Analyzer and Signal Analyzer modes Procedure To set the external offset 1 Press the A...

Страница 338: ...e TRIGGER hot key 2 Select the trigger source option from the following choices Internal External or GPS Setting external clock To enhance the reliability of modulation analysis measurements the JD780...

Страница 339: ...ates that the instrument uses the built in internal time base External green The green EXT icon indicates that an external reference is connected and locked and that the instrument uses the same refer...

Страница 340: ...Write W Display the input signal s maximum response only unlimited or for a certain amount of time Max Hold M Display the input signal s minimum response only unlimited or for a certain amount of time...

Страница 341: ...T2 T1 T6 soft key The result is overlaid on the screen along with the second Y axis Conducting RF measurements Channel power The Channel Power measurement is a common test used in the wireless industr...

Страница 342: ...age 347 for more information Occupied bandwidth The Occupied Bandwidth measures the spectrum shape of the carrier It is defined as the bandwidth which includes 99 of the transmitted power among total...

Страница 343: ...ing a full SEM measurement The SEM measures spurious signal levels in up to five pairs of offset or region frequencies and relates them to the carrier power Setting measure setup After configuring tes...

Страница 344: ...It helps you to measure ACPR in multi channel transmitting base station environment Setting frequency for Multi ACPR You can set the frequency with either frequency or channel number Procedure 1 Press...

Страница 345: ...played on the screen as like the following example Figure 162 Figure 162 Multi ACPR measurement with CDMA signal analyzer NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user...

Страница 346: ...specify a VBW value c Press the PREV hard key d Toggle the Range soft key and select On to display the selected range in the result table or Off to hide it from the table 3 Toggle the Measure Type sof...

Страница 347: ...mits soft key 3 Select the test item s and set the limit s depending on your selected measurement mode To set the limit for Select Set Channel power Channel Power High Limit Low Limit Occupied bandwid...

Страница 348: ...measurement The measurement settings can be saved and recalled as a file You can also use JDViewer PC application software to configure a measure setup save as a file and load the file on to the inst...

Страница 349: ...ch as amplifier non linearity will present themselves as an undesired distribution of power in the code domain Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring t...

Страница 350: ...31 for more information Measurement example Figure 165 Code domain power measurement with CDMA signal analyzer NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable...

Страница 351: ...complete the following steps a Press the PN Increment soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys c Press the Enter soft key 4 To set the threshold between Auto and Manual complete the followin...

Страница 352: ...gle the Base Code Length soft key and select the base Walsh code number 64 or 128 RCSI The Received Code Strength Indicator RCSI is used to track the power variation of cdmaOne or cdma2000 control cha...

Страница 353: ...y using the numeric keys to change the value in the Manual mode c Press the Enter soft key 5 Toggle the Q Paging soft key between On and Off to enable or disable the quick page channel that indicates...

Страница 354: ...be saved and recalled as a file You can also use JDViewer PC application software to configure a measure setup save as a file and load the file on to the instrument Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP...

Страница 355: ...r and display the measured code power according to the assigned number in sequence Bit Reverse Code number in binary bit is reversed relative to the Hadamard method 3 Toggle the Base Code Length soft...

Страница 356: ...NOTE The Carrier Feed Through is a result of the RF carrier signal feeding through the I Q modulator and riding on the output circuitry without being modulated Performing auto measurements The Auto M...

Страница 357: ...steps a Press the Set Timing soft key b Press the Start Time HH MM soft key c Enter the time in the HH MM format and then press the Enter soft key d Press the Stop Time HH MM soft key e Enter the tim...

Страница 358: ...stics CCDF measurements The Power Statistics Complementary Cumulative Distribution Function CCDF measurement characterizes the power statistics of the input signal It provides PAR Peak to Average powe...

Страница 359: ...ssed in percent of maximum Channel scanner Setting channel frequency Procedure To set the channels to be scanned 1 Press the FREQ DIST hard key 2 Toggle the Unit soft key and select Channel 3 Press th...

Страница 360: ...rotary knob c Select the unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz 5 To set the integration bandwidth for the selected index complete the following steps a Press the Integration Bandwidth soft key b Enter a value by us...

Страница 361: ...and then select Limit to save the limit settings See Using save on page 31 for more information Measurement example Figure 170 Channel scanner measurement with CDMA OTA signal analyzer PN scanner Each...

Страница 362: ...oes that are expressed in dB This value should be very small ideally The multipath profile is the result of portions of the original broadcast signal arriving at the receiving antenna out of phase Thi...

Страница 363: ...s measurement helps to verify that each code channel is operating at its proper level and helps to identify problems throughout the transmitter design from the coding to the RF section System imperfec...

Страница 364: ...s the Max Amplifier Power soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys c Press the dBm soft key 7 To set the pilot power complete the following steps a Press the Pilot Power soft key b Enter a v...

Страница 365: ...asured code power according to the assigned number in sequence Bit Reverse Code number in binary bit is reversed relative to the Hadamard method 3 Toggle the Base Code Length soft key and select the b...

Страница 366: ...te the direction of the current location on the map and the distance from the center to the location at the top of the screen With the Full setting you can view all the collected points of the route w...

Страница 367: ...o set its threshold k Enter a value and then press the dBm soft key You can also use the rotary knob 3 To set the limits for Ec Io if you have selected as for the plot item complete the following step...

Страница 368: ...steps a Toggle the Zoom to soft key and select Area The black rectangle appears on the map b Press the Zoom In and Zoom Out soft keys as you need to decrease and increase the selected area c Move the...

Страница 369: ...as follows Introduction 370 Display overview 370 Connecting a cable 371 Selecting measurement mode 373 Configuring test parameters 373 Conducting spectrum measurements 378 Conducting RF measurements...

Страница 370: ...rs for specialized analysis Pass Fail testing with standard defined or user defined upper and lower limits and the Pass Fail indictor help you to determine base station performance easily This instrum...

Страница 371: ...a cable Direct connection Procedure 1 Connect the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port of the JD780A series and the Power amplifier output port of BTS Figure 176 Direct connection JD785A JD786A JD788A Indirec...

Страница 372: ...directly connect the signal to the instrument or connect the signal from the coupling port of a directional coupler Over the air OTA Procedure 1 Connect an Omni directional RF antenna to the Spectrum...

Страница 373: ...Channel Scanner PN Scanner Multipath Profile Code Domain Power or Route Map Configuring test parameters Setting frequency You can set the frequency with either frequency or channel number If a freque...

Страница 374: ...TE This frequency setting is not used in the Multi ACLR and Spurious Emissions modes Setting amplitude Reference level and attenuation You can set the reference and attenuation levels automatically or...

Страница 375: ...es accordingly NOTE This Units menu is available in the Spectrum and RF Analysis modes Scale per division You can use the Scale Div feature available for the spectrum and RF analysis It represents the...

Страница 376: ...veraged for the trace presentation A maximum of 100 times of averaging can be set When the averaging reaches to your setting a new measurement value replaces the measurement value in sequence from the...

Страница 377: ...es Therefore it is highly recommended that you use the same reference clock as the signal source You can use the TRIGGER hot key to set the external clock Table 18 Standards of external clock operatio...

Страница 378: ...urce External red The red EXT icon indicates that an external reference is connect but not locked GPS green The green GPS antenna icon indicates that a GPS antenna is connected and locked GPS yellow T...

Страница 379: ...keys or the rotary knob 4 Optional Press the More 1 2 Trace Info soft key and then select the trace number to view the trace s parameter setting information stored at the time of the measurement or No...

Страница 380: ...page 385 for more information Occupied bandwidth The Occupied Bandwidth measures the spectrum shape of the carrier It is defined as the bandwidth which includes 99 of the transmitted power among total...

Страница 381: ...ing a full SEM measurement The SEM measures spurious signal levels in up to five pairs of offset or region frequencies and relates them to the carrier power Setting measure setup After configuring tes...

Страница 382: ...It helps you to measure ACPR in multi channel transmitting Base Station environment Setting frequency for Multi ACPR You can set the frequency with either frequency or channel number Procedure 1 Pres...

Страница 383: ...isplayed on the screen as like the following example Figure 185 Figure 185 Multi ACPR measurement with EV DO signal analyzer NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the us...

Страница 384: ...d then specify a VBW value c Press the PREV hard key d Toggle the Range soft key and select On to display the selected range in the result table or Off to hide it from the table 3 Toggle the Measure T...

Страница 385: ...imits soft key 3 Select the test item s and set the limit s depending on your selected measurement mode To set the limit for Select Set Channel power Channel Power High Limit Low Limit Occupied bandwi...

Страница 386: ...tted simultaneously instead they are transmitted in TDM Time Division Multiplex Power vs time idle slot The Power vs Time Idle Slot measurement provides the idle slot that includes the Pilot and MAC c...

Страница 387: ...key 2 Press the PvsT Test Limits soft key 3 Select the test item s and set the limit s To set the limit for Select Set Pilot power Pilot Power High Limit Low Limit Medium access control power MAC Powe...

Страница 388: ...the file on to the instrument Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To set the Pseudo Noise PN offset complete the following steps a Toggle the PN Offset soft key between Auto and Manual b En...

Страница 389: ...JD780A Series Analyzers Using EV DO Signal Analyzer 389 Measurement example Figure 189 Constellation measurement with EV DO signal analyzer 1 Composite 64 2 Composite 128...

Страница 390: ...JD780A Series Analyzers 390 Using EV DO Signal Analyzer 3 Pilot 4 MAC 64 5 MAC 128...

Страница 391: ...settings can be saved and recalled as a file You can also use JDViewer PC application software to configure a measure setup save as a file and load the file on to the instrument Procedure 1 Press the...

Страница 392: ...tion from the choices available for your measurement mode See Using save on page 31 for more information NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit a...

Страница 393: ...st analysis can be done with the application software JDViewer Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 373 you can continue your...

Страница 394: ...Toggle the MAC soft key and select the MAC Walsh code option 64 or 128 6 To set the time interval complete the following steps a Press the Time Interval soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric...

Страница 395: ...and Manual b Enter a value by using the numeric keys to set manually c Press the Enter soft key 3 To set the incremental step for the PN offset complete the following steps a Press the PN Increment so...

Страница 396: ...e file on to the instrument Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To set the Pseudo Noise PN offset complete the following steps a Toggle the PN Offset soft key between Auto and Manual b Enter...

Страница 397: ...tting limit for modulation tests Procedure 1 Press the LIMIT hot key 2 Press the Modulation Test Limits soft key 3 Select the test item s and set the limit s depending on your selected measurement mod...

Страница 398: ...instrument or by running a programmed scenario in the PC based application so that the instrument automatically configure and perform tests on every aspect of all the carriers Setting limit for auto...

Страница 399: ...e following a Toggle the MAC soft key and select the MAC Walsh code option 64 or 128 b Toggle the PvsT soft key and select the slot option Idle or Active c Toggle the External Offset soft key and sele...

Страница 400: ...of the input signal It provides PAR Peak to Average power Ratio versus different probabilities Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters...

Страница 401: ...re information b Select the band to be measured by using the rotary knob the arrow keys or the Page Up Page Down soft keys c Press the Select soft key or the rotary knob to confirm the selection 5 To...

Страница 402: ...re 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 To set the incremental step for the PN offset complete the following steps a Press the PN Increment soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys c Press th...

Страница 403: ...ue your measurement The measurement settings can be saved and recalled as a file You can also use JDViewer PC application software to configure a measure setup save as a file and load the file on to t...

Страница 404: ...objects such as buildings or being refracted through the atmosphere differently from the main signal Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test param...

Страница 405: ...ll present themselves as an undesired distribution of power in the code domain Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in Configuring test parameters on page 373 you can c...

Страница 406: ...owing steps a Press the Pilot Dominance soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys c Press the Enter soft key NOTE Recommended value is 10 Color of the Pilot Dominance indicator on the screen...

Страница 407: ...views as a sizable map file so that you can zoom in and out after loading it b Press SAVE LOAD hot key and then select Load Load Map See Using load on page 34 for more information 4 Press the MEASURE...

Страница 408: ...soft key to set its threshold e Enter a value and then press the dBm soft key You can also use the rotary knob f Press the Good soft key to set its threshold g Enter a value and then press the dBm sof...

Страница 409: ...2 0 or later you can use the Map Control feature that enables you to zoom into the map and view a specific area of interest in detail Procedure 1 Press the TRACE DISPLAY hard key 2 Press the Map Cont...

Страница 410: ...c area of interest d Press the center of the rotary knob to zoom into the selected area You can also press the Zoom to soft key again to zoom into the selected area To zoom into the center or zoom out...

Страница 411: ...iscussed in this chapter are as follows Introduction 412 Display overview 413 Connecting a cable 413 Selecting measurement mode 415 Configuring test parameters 415 Conducting spectrum measurements 420...

Страница 412: ...automatically makes standard defined measurements using the measurement methods and limits as defined in the standard The detailed results allow you to analyze TD SCDMA HSDPA system performance You m...

Страница 413: ...ons for each segment of the measurement screen Figure 200 TD SCDMA signal analyzer measurement screen Connecting a cable Direct connection Procedure 1 Connect the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port of the J...

Страница 414: ...In port is 25 dBm 0 316 W If the input signal level to be measured is greater than 25 dBm use a High Power Attenuator to prevent damage when you directly connect the signal to the instrument or connec...

Страница 415: ...e Error Auto Measure OTA Sync DL ID Scanner Sync DL ID vs Tau Sync DL ID Multipath Sync DL ID Analyzer or Route Map Configuring test parameters Setting frequency You can set the frequency with either...

Страница 416: ...o use the rotary knob c Press the Enter soft key NOTE This frequency setting is not used in the Multi ACLR and Spurious Emissions modes Setting amplitude Reference level and attenuation You can set th...

Страница 417: ...acoordingly Optional To change the scale unit 1 Select More 1 2 Units 2 Select the unit of the display scale dBm dBV dBmV dB V V or W The scale unit on the screen changes accordingly NOTE This Units...

Страница 418: ...soft key to complete the entry To turn the external offset off 1 Press the AMP SCALE hard key 2 Toggle the External Offset soft key and select Off Setting average You can set the number of measurement...

Страница 419: ...values Therefore it is highly recommended that you use the same reference clock as the signal source You can use the TRIGGER hot key to set the external clock Figure 204 Connection ports for external...

Страница 420: ...continue your measurement Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Press the Slot Number soft key and then select the time slot number to be displayed TS0 TS1 TS2 TS3 TS4 TS5 or TS6 3 Optional To...

Страница 421: ...instrument compares newly acquired data with the active trace and displays larger maximum values or smaller minimum values on the screen You can set it to Unlimited to hold and view maximum or minimum...

Страница 422: ...You can also use the rotary knob c Press the s soft key NOTE The Delay setting is used only when there is a time offset in the signals to be measured Measurement example Figure 206 Channel power measu...

Страница 423: ...SCDMA signal analyzer NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit for RF tests on page 428 for more inform...

Страница 424: ...te the following steps a Press the Mask Type soft key b Select the mask type option 26 dBm 26 34 dBm or 34 dBm 4 Optional To set the delay complete the following steps a Press the Delay soft key to se...

Страница 425: ...TS1 TS2 TS3 TS4 TS5 or TS6 3 Optional To set the delay complete the following steps a Press the Delay soft key to set the amount of delay in s b Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also u...

Страница 426: ...numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob d Select the unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz e Press the Highest Frequency soft key to set the stopping center frequency f Enter a value by using the numeric keys...

Страница 427: ...essary channel bandwidth and modulated signal measured at the RF port of the Base Station Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on pag...

Страница 428: ...nge from one another 4 To set the number of measurements to be averaged complete the following steps a Press the Average soft key b Enter a value between 1 and 100 c Press the Enter soft key 5 To move...

Страница 429: ...for the signal It measures the mean transmit power during the useful part of TD SCDMA bursts and verifies that the power ramp fits within the defined mask TD SCDMA is a Time Division Multiple Access T...

Страница 430: ...SCDMA specification and determines Scrambling Code Number by using the sync sequence number while the Full does from 0 to 127 fully To select how to determine the Midamble spread factor estimation ei...

Страница 431: ...delay complete the following steps a Press the Delay soft key to set the amount of delay in s b Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob c Press the s soft key NOTE Th...

Страница 432: ...s a file Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Press the Slot Number soft key and then select the time slot number to be displayed TS0 TS1 TS2 TS3 TS4 TS5 or TS6 3 Press the Spread Factor soft...

Страница 433: ...le by using the maximum power of the received Midamble while the Spec searches Default Midamble Allocation based on the TD SCDMA specification To select the detect mode press the Detect Mode soft key...

Страница 434: ...6 Optional Press the Miscellaneous soft key and then do the following s as needed To set the delay complete the following steps a Press the Delay soft key to set the amount of delay in s b Enter a val...

Страница 435: ...ptional You can enable alarm sound that goes off if the measurement falls outside of the limit Toggle the Beep soft key between On and Off to enable or disable the beep sound 5 Optional Go to SAVE LOA...

Страница 436: ...y using the numeric keys and then press the Enter soft key 6 Optional Press the Miscellaneous soft key and then do the following s as needed To set the delay complete the following steps a Press the D...

Страница 437: ...DViewer PC application software to configure a measure setup save as a file and load the file on to the instrument Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Toggle the Scramble soft key and select...

Страница 438: ...ead factor estimation either in full or maximum power search toggle the Mid SF Map soft key and select Max or Spec NOTE The Max determines the spread factor of the Midamble by using the maximum power...

Страница 439: ...the Delay soft key to set the amount of delay in s b Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob c Press the s soft key NOTE The Delay setting is used only when there is a...

Страница 440: ...he instrument Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Toggle the Scramble soft key and select Auto or Manual to set the scramble code automatically or manually 3 Press the Slot Number soft key a...

Страница 441: ...r Spec NOTE The Max determines the spread factor of the Midamble by using the maximum power of the received Midamble while the Spec searches Default Midamble Allocation based on the TD SCDMA specifica...

Страница 442: ...y useful on an overlay architecture where base stations are transmitting in different frequencies The Auto Measure can be easily executed either by selecting a menu in the instrument or by running a p...

Страница 443: ...ime HH MM soft key e Enter the time in the HH MM format and then press the Enter soft key f Press the Time Interval soft key g Enter the amount of time in minutes and then press the Enter soft key 7 P...

Страница 444: ...DL ID scanner Setting measure setup After configuring test parameters as described in the Configuring test parameters on page 415 you can continue your measurement Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP...

Страница 445: ...key and select Auto or Manual to set the Sync Downlink ID automatically or manually 3 Optional To select the delay complete the following steps a Press the Miscellaneous soft key b Press the Delay so...

Страница 446: ...t key and select Auto or Manual to set the Sync Downlink ID automatically or manually 3 Optional To select the delay complete the following steps a Press the Miscellaneous soft key b Press the Delay s...

Страница 447: ...nually 3 Optional To select the delay complete the following steps a Press the Miscellaneous soft key b Press the Delay soft key to set the amount of delay in s c Enter a value by using the numeric ke...

Страница 448: ...lower threshold f Press the ppm soft key 4 Optional You can enable alarm sound that goes off if the measurement falls outside of the limit Toggle the Beep soft key between On and Off to enable or dis...

Страница 449: ...Map and Full NOTE With the Map setting you can view only the collected points that can be seen within the boundary of the loaded map If a point is off the map the instrument displays an arrow to indic...

Страница 450: ...e the rotary knob 8 Press the Fair soft key to set its threshold 9 Enter a value and then press the Enter soft key You can also use the rotary knob 10 Press the Poor soft key to set its threshold 11 E...

Страница 451: ...g steps a Toggle the Zoom to soft key and select Area The black rectangle appears on the map b Press the Zoom In and Zoom Out soft keys as you need to decrease and increase the selected area c Move th...

Страница 452: ...are as follows Introduction 453 Display overview 453 Connecting a cable 454 Selecting measurement mode 456 Configuring test parameters 456 Conducting spectrum measurements 461 Conducting RF measureme...

Страница 453: ...test IEEE 802 16e 2005 WiBro Korean Mobile WiMAX OFDMA Service This instrument provides the following measurement tools for Mobile WiMAX system Spectrum Analysis RF Analysis Channel Power Occupied Ba...

Страница 454: ...ecting a cable Direct connection Procedure 1 Connect the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port of the JD780A series and the Power amplifier output port of BTS Figure 226 Direct connection JD785A JD786A JD788A...

Страница 455: ...ou directly connect the signal to the instrument or connect the signal from the coupling port of a directional coupler Over the air OTA Procedure 1 Connect an Omni directional RF antenna to the Spectr...

Страница 456: ...hannel number If a frequency to be set matches to the frequency corresponding to the selected channel standard the instrument calculates its channel number and updates the screen with it automatically...

Страница 457: ...matically or manually to optimize the display of the traces measured as you desire Procedure To automatically set the reference and attenuation level 1 Press the AMP SCALE hard key 2 Press the Auto Sc...

Страница 458: ...cale per division You can use the Scale Div feature available for the spectrum and RF analysis It represents the value of one division on the horizontal scale The default setting is 10 dB per division...

Страница 459: ...be averaged for the trace presentation A maximum of 100 times of averaging can be set When the averaging reaches to your setting a new measurement value replaces the measurement value in sequence from...

Страница 460: ...clock Procedure 1 Connect an external reference or a GPS antenna to the JD780A series 2 Press the SYSTEM hot key 3 Press the Freq Reference soft key and then select the reference option Internal Exter...

Страница 461: ...RTG soft key to set the transmit receive transition gap between the last sample of the downlink burst and the first sample of the subsequent uplink burst d Enter a value by using the numeric keys and...

Страница 462: ...s Clear Write W Display the input signal s maximum response only unlimited or for a certain amount of time Max Hold M Display the input signal s minimum response only unlimited or for a certain amount...

Страница 463: ...cribed in the Configuring test parameters on page 456 you can continue your measurement Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Press the System Config soft key and then do the following a Press...

Страница 464: ...1 Channel power measurement with Mobile WiMAX signal analyzer NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit f...

Страница 465: ...the CP Ratio soft key and then select the cyclic prefix ratio option 1 4 1 8 1 16 or 1 32 f Press the DL Symbols soft key to set the number of downlink symbols g Enter a value by using the numeric key...

Страница 466: ...cedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Press the System Config soft key and then do the following a Press the Bandwidth soft key and then select the nominal channel bandwidth to be measured from t...

Страница 467: ...d 4 To set the start stop symbols complete the following steps a Press the Start Symbol soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys and then press the Enter soft key c Press the Stop Symbol sof...

Страница 468: ...for Pass Fail indication Select Stop Limit and then specify the upper limit for Pass Fail indication Select More 1 2 Attenuation and then specify an value in the multiple of five Select More 1 2 RBW a...

Страница 469: ...Press the LIMIT hot key 2 Press the RF Test Limits soft key 3 Select the test item s and set the limit s depending on your selected measurement mode To set the limit for Select Set Channel power Chann...

Страница 470: ...k burst d Enter a value by using the numeric keys and then press the Enter soft key e Press the CP Ratio soft key and then select the cyclic prefix ratio option 1 4 1 8 1 16 or 1 32 f Press the DL Sym...

Страница 471: ...rst Power High Limit Low Limit Uplink burst power UL Burst Power High Limit Low Limit Frame average power Frame Average Power High Limit Low Limit Time offset Time Offset High Limit Low Limit I Q orig...

Страница 472: ...d select 5 ms or 10 ms c Press the TTG RTG soft key to set the transmit receive transition gap between the last sample of the downlink burst and the first sample of the subsequent uplink burst d Enter...

Страница 473: ...e 236 Constellation measurement with Mobile WiMAX signal analyzer NOTE You can use the LIMIT hot key to analyze your measurements with the user definable limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting lim...

Страница 474: ...and then press the Enter soft key 3 To set the start stop symbols complete the following steps a Press the Start Symbol soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys and then press the Enter sof...

Страница 475: ...can be saved and recalled as a file You can also use JDViewer PC application software to configure a measure setup save as a file and load the file on to the instrument Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE...

Страница 476: ...he Search Type soft key and select Full or Window 6 Optional Press the Miscellaneous soft key and then do the following as needed To select the detect mode press the Detect Mode soft key and then sele...

Страница 477: ...ent The measurement settings can be saved and recalled as a file You can also use JDViewer PC application software to configure a measure setup save as a file and load the file on to the instrument Pr...

Страница 478: ...he Search Type soft key and select Full or Window 6 Optional Press the Miscellaneous soft key and then do the following as needed To select the detect mode press the Detect Mode soft key and then sele...

Страница 479: ...st Limits soft key to set the limits 3 Select the test item s and set the limit s depending on your selected measurement mode To set the limit for Select Set Spectral flatness Spectral Flatness On Off...

Страница 480: ...ble or disable the beep sound 6 Optional Go to SAVE LOAD Save and then select Limit to save the limit settings See Using save on page 31 for more information Setting measure setup After configuring te...

Страница 481: ...change the view on the screen during the test press the Display and then select the view option from the following choices Screen You can view each measurement screen as the test progresses Results Yo...

Страница 482: ...WiMAX signal analyzer Conducting Mobile WiMAX OTA measurements This Over The Air OTA measurement has preamble scanner multipath profile and preamble power trend screens Preamble scanner displays six p...

Страница 483: ...downlink burst and the first sample of the subsequent uplink burst d Enter a value by using the numeric keys and then press the Enter soft key e Press the CP Ratio soft key and then select the cyclic...

Страница 484: ...56 you can continue your measurement Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Press the System Config soft key and then do the following a Press the Bandwidth soft key and then select the nominal...

Страница 485: ...time offset in the signals to be measured 4 Optional Go to SAVE LOAD Save and then select the save option from the choices available for your measurement mode See Using save on page 31 for more infor...

Страница 486: ...ess the Enter soft key e Press the CP Ratio soft key and then select the cyclic prefix ratio option 1 4 1 8 1 16 or 1 32 f Press the DL Symbols soft key to set the number of downlink symbols g Enter a...

Страница 487: ...rive that has a floor map or mcf file type created in JDMapCreator If the JDMapCreator application on your computer is connected to the instrument via USB or LAN you can send a map file with a single...

Страница 488: ...plotting 9 Press the SAVE LOAD hot key to save the result See Using save on page 31 for more information NOTE The instrument does not automatically save the collected data It is recommended that you s...

Страница 489: ...of interest directly complete the following steps a Toggle the Zoom to soft key and select Area The black rectangle appears on the map b Press the Zoom In and Zoom Out soft keys as you need to decreas...

Страница 490: ...overview 491 Selecting measurement mode 492 Configuring test parameters 492 Performing calibration 494 Connecting a cable 500 Performing reflection measurements 502 Performing DTF measurements 504 Per...

Страница 491: ...reflective traveling wave which goes in the opposite direction from the incident wave As the two traveling waves cross each other in opposite direction it is produce an interference pattern called a s...

Страница 492: ...and then select the measurement mode Reflection Return Loss DTF VSWR DTF Return Loss Reflection DTF Cable Loss 1 Port 1 Port Phase Smith Chart 2 Port Measurement Vector Scalar Configuring test parame...

Страница 493: ...select the band from the band list 1 Press the FREQ DIST hard key 2 Press the Band List soft key and then select Standard Band or Custom Band The band list window appears 3 Select a frequency band fr...

Страница 494: ...key d Press the Minimum Top soft key e Enter a value by using the numeric keys f Press the Enter soft key NOTE This setting is not used in the Smith Chart measurement mode Setting sweep mode The defau...

Страница 495: ...ensated automatically and is not included in the distance to the point of discontinuity Bending or moving the extension cable while making a measurement may cause errors in the measurement O S L calib...

Страница 496: ...ension cable is used for calibration Figure 247 1 port calibration connection with electronic EZ Cal kit Procedure 1 Connect an extension cable if necessary to the Reflection RF Out port of the instru...

Страница 497: ...tion in Vector measurements Figure 248 2 port calibration connection with Y Cal in vector measurements 1 2 Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Press the Calibrate soft key The on screen inst...

Страница 498: ...t of the instrument 2 Connect your EZ Cal to the other open end of the extension cable or to your instrument s Reflection RF Out port directly 3 Connect the USB cable to the side of the EZ Cal and the...

Страница 499: ...icates that a mechanical O S L calibration is performed using a Y Cal kit and the instrument is ready to make a measurement ON E Indicates that an electronic O S L calibration or e calibration is perf...

Страница 500: ...cable or the frequency setting It may cause a measurement error Changing any frequency settings will automatically turn the calibration status to OFF on the display screen which requires re calibrati...

Страница 501: ...ble to the Cable and Antenna Analyzer Reflection RF Out port of the instrument and the other end of the cable to DUT 2 Connect the DUT to the Cable and Antenna Analyzer RF In port of the instrument as...

Страница 502: ...ell site across a specific frequency range in voltage standing wave ration VSWR or return loss Making a measurement Procedure 1 Make a proper cable connection as described in Connecting a cable for re...

Страница 503: ...ging to 30 dBm may result in reduced measurement dynamic range 6 Optional To turn the interference rejection on toggle the Interference Rej soft key between On and Off to enable or disable the feature...

Страница 504: ...requiring precise measurement data 4 Press the DTF Settings soft key and then do the following To select a cable from the list complete the following steps a Press the Cable List soft key and then sel...

Страница 505: ...power level to 30 dBm and then re calibrate Changing to 30 dBm may result in reduced measurement dynamic range 7 Optional To turn the interference rejection on toggle the Interference Rej soft key be...

Страница 506: ...op and Bottom and select the window to be active for setting 4 Press the Dual Config soft key and then select the dual configuration option To select the measurement mode for the top window press the...

Страница 507: ...e limit and Pass Fail indication See Setting limit for cable and antenna analyzer on page 516 for more information Performing cable loss 1 port measurements The Cable Loss 1 Port measurement quantifie...

Страница 508: ...display results Selecting the data point larger than what you need for a measurement will result in unnecessarily long sweep time It is recommended that you select high resolution data points only fo...

Страница 509: ...escribed in Connecting a cable for reflection DTF 1 port phase and Smith Chart measurements on page 500 2 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 3 Press the Data Points soft key to change the resolution of y...

Страница 510: ...to active devices through the RF In port eliminating the need of an external power supply NOTE See Performing reflection measurements on page 502 for more information on how to set other measurement...

Страница 511: ...Data Points soft key to change the resolution of your measurement and then select the data point option 126 251 501 1001 and 2001 Changing the data point does not affect current calibration NOTE The l...

Страница 512: ...e resolution of your measurement and then select the data point option 126 251 501 1001 and 2001 Changing the data point does not affect current calibration NOTE The larger number you choose the highe...

Страница 513: ...asurements to be averaged press the Average soft key and then adjust the number between one and five by using the rotary knob 8 Optional To turn the interference rejection on toggle the Interference R...

Страница 514: ...g precise measurement data 4 Optional To select the output power toggle the Output Power soft key between 0 dBm and 30 dBm NOTE When an amplifier s reflection is measured it is recommended that you ch...

Страница 515: ...ow for compliance verification Procedure 1 Press the MEASURE SETUP hot key 2 Press the Zoom soft key 3 To view a zoom zone in a separate chart complete the following steps a Press the Zoom soft key an...

Страница 516: ...nob or the arrow keys c Select the unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz d Press the Alternate Stop Frequency soft key e Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob or the arrow keys f S...

Страница 517: ...the following steps a Press the Edit Limit soft key b Press the Move soft key and then turn the rotary knob to select the segment to edit c Select the menu option from the following choices To hide th...

Страница 518: ...provides instructions for using the E1 Analyzer function option 004 Topics discussed in this chapter are as follows Introduction 519 Display overview 519 Connecting a cable 520 Monitoring transmissio...

Страница 519: ...ocated for signaling call setup and tear down Unlike Internet data services E carrier systems permanently allocate capacity for a voice call for its entire duration This ensures high call quality beca...

Страница 520: ...E1 Analyzer Connecting a cable Out of service testing Figure 267 Point to point connection Figure 268 Loop back connection Figure 269 Error injection and measurement connection In service monitoring...

Страница 521: ...0 Timeslot 16 is for the multi frame alignment and Channel Associated Signaling CAS PCM31 Timeslots from 1 to 31 correspond to channels from 1 to 31 NOTE If the framing type does not match with your r...

Страница 522: ...edance isolation resistors to the circuit under test This isolation circuitry will protect the signal from any possible disruption There is no need to plug into the TX jack of the test set while in th...

Страница 523: ...3 It stands for High Density Bipolar order 3 encoding It is a bipolar signaling technique using both positive and negative pulses based on the AMI It extends AMI by inserting violation codes whenever...

Страница 524: ...ct the error injection type 1 Press the Error Injection soft key and then select the error injection type None 1E 3 1E 4 1E 5 or Single Optional You can save event records automatically by using the S...

Страница 525: ......

Страница 526: ...g the T1 Analyzer function option 005 Topics discussed in this chapter are as follows Introduction 527 Display overview 527 Connecting a cable 528 Monitoring transmission 529 Performing BERT testing 5...

Страница 527: ...so achieved by adopting this new digital transmission standard Since the early 1980 s T1 service has been available to private industry throughout the country This document will discuss the various ty...

Страница 528: ...T1 Analyzer Connecting a cable Out of service testing Figure 274 Point to point connection Figure 275 Loop back connection Figure 276 Error injection and measurement connection In service monitoring...

Страница 529: ...Extended Super Frame Group of 24 frames used to align equipment for framing 4K for a maintenance channel Facilities Data Link 2K for CRC 6 checksum and 2K for framing synchronization NOTE If the fram...

Страница 530: ...attern settings Bridge Provides input impedance greater than one kilohm for in service monitoring bridging the receiver input across lines that are terminated elsewhere in the network Monitor Provides...

Страница 531: ...cuit 2e23 A pseudorandom pattern based on a 23 bit shift register 2e15 A pseudorandom pattern based on a 15 bit shift register 2e23 INV Bit inversed pseudorandom pattern based on a 23 bit shift regist...

Страница 532: ...ent example Figure 279 T1 BERT testing Performing RX signal testing Making a test Procedure To select the measurement mode 1 Press the MODE hard key 2 Press the E1 T1 Analyzer soft key 3 Select T1 Ana...

Страница 533: ...elect the line code type to send an T1 signal AMI It stands for Alternate Mark Inversion A line code uses one three level signal to convey binary digits in which successive binary ones marks or pulses...

Страница 534: ...g a framing alarm occurs 4 Toggle the Line Code soft key between AMI and B8ZS and select the line code type to send an T1 signal AMI It stands for Alternate Mark Inversion A line code uses one three l...

Страница 535: ...attenuator 15 dB Is used in cases that attenuation is needed where the T1 line is series connected to 15 dB attenuator 8 Press the Loop Codes soft key and then do one of the following option To selec...

Страница 536: ...arm soft key between On and Off to enable or disable the Remote Alarm Indication Optional You can save event records automatically by using the Save Logging Data soft key See Using save on page 31 for...

Страница 537: ...s discussed in this chapter are as follows Introduction 538 Display overview 538 Connecting a cable 538 Selecting measurement mode 540 Configuring test parameters 540 Making channel scanner measuremen...

Страница 538: ...up to 20 channels with this channel scanner Using existing format based or custom parameters you will be able to easily verify improper multi channel power levels Channel Scanner Frequency Scanner Cu...

Страница 539: ...maximum power for the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port is 25 dBm 0 316 W If the input signal level to be measured is greater than 25 dBm use a High Power Attenuator to prevent damage when you directly co...

Страница 540: ...by default 3 To change the measurement mode press the MEASURE hot key and then select the measurement mode Channel Scanner Frequency Scanner Custom Scanner Configuring test parameters Setting frequen...

Страница 541: ...e input attenuation manually up to 55 dB to optimize S N complete the following steps a Select Attenuation Manual b Press the Attenuation Value soft key to set the level c Enter a value between 0 and...

Страница 542: ...aged for the trace presentation A maximum of 100 times of averaging can be set When the averaging reaches to your setting a new measurement value replaces the measurement value in sequence from the ea...

Страница 543: ...r Rev for reverse 4 To set the starting channel complete the following steps a Press the Start Channel soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob c Press the E...

Страница 544: ...also use the rotary knob c Select the unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz 3 To set the amount of frequency increment in scanning channels complete the following steps a Press the Frequency Step soft key b Enter a...

Страница 545: ...e following steps a Press the Channel Std soft key The standard channel window appears See Appendix C Band frequency channel standard on page 571 for more information b Select the band to be measured...

Страница 546: ...key and select Freq 3 Press the Index soft key and then enter an index number by turning the rotary knob or using the numeric keys 4 To set the center frequency for the selected index complete the fo...

Страница 547: ...limit line To use the channel limit 1 Press the LIMIT hot key 2 Press the Channel Limit soft key to set the limits for each channel index 3 Press the Index soft key and then select the channel frequen...

Страница 548: ...wer Meter function and the Optical Power Meter function Topics discussed in this chapter are as follows Introduction 549 Display overview 549 Performing internal RF power measurements 549 Performing e...

Страница 549: ...pper limits The Power Meter function provides following measurements Internal RF Power Measurement External RF Power Measurement Optical Power Measurement Display overview Figure 289 provides descript...

Страница 550: ...ocedure 1 Connect the Spectrum Analyzer RF In port of the JD780A series and the monitor test port of BTS as shown in Figure 291 Figure 291 Indirect connection JD785A JD786A JD788A CAUTION The maximum...

Страница 551: ...o Span option is available only in the Spectrum mode If you have selected Zero Span select TRIGGER Free Run External GPS Video or Display Position To set the start and stop frequencies 1 Press the FRE...

Страница 552: ...s the Frequency Step soft key if the Freq is selected 2 Enter a value by using the numeric keys 3 Press the unit GHz MHz kHz or Hz Optional To define the amount of channel increment for the rotary kno...

Страница 553: ...l place 2 to display the reading with two decimal places 3 To set the resolution bandwidth complete the following steps a Press the RBW soft key b Enter a value by using the numeric keys c Press the u...

Страница 554: ...ent Terminating power sensors are used in out of service power measurement Table 23 External power sensor type Part No Description Frequency Range Power Range JD731B Directional Power Sensor 300 3800...

Страница 555: ...sensor to the USB Host port of the JD780A series and to the RF output port of BTS as shown in Figure 293 The JD780A series automatically detects and initializes the power sensor connected to the inst...

Страница 556: ...alue by using the numeric keys You can also use the rotary knob f Press the dBm soft key 5 Optional To enable the external offset complete the following steps a Toggle the External Offset soft key and...

Страница 557: ...nt example You can measure and understand a trend of a system output in operation where output power constantly varies depending on the amount of calls being processed by the BTS or Repeater In additi...

Страница 558: ...matically toggle the Wavelength soft key and select Auto To select a wavelength from the wavelength list complete the following steps a Toggle the Wavelength soft key and select Manual b Press the Std...

Страница 559: ...n and Off to enable or disable the Pass Fail indication c Press the Threshold soft key and then enter a value d Press the dBm unit soft key e Toggle the Alarm soft key between On and Off to enable or...

Страница 560: ...the connected MP series power meter for a few seconds until you hear a beep To set the reference manually complete the following steps a Toggle the Relative Reference soft key and select Manual b Pre...

Страница 561: ...sing the fiber testing function with a P5000i fiberscope Topics discussed in this chapter are as follows Introduction 562 Display overview 562 Connecting a fiber microscope 562 Selecting measurement m...

Страница 562: ...icroscope P5000i that can capture video images from the sensor and analyzes the images for fiber end face defects and contamination with reliable PASS FAIL results to guarantee the performance of your...

Страница 563: ...61300 3 35 NOTE All of the profiles are factory set and cannot be edited or removed 4 To select the inspection tip optical settings that you want to use complete the following steps a Tap the drop do...

Страница 564: ...he tip of your microscope P5000i The live image of the fiber is displayed on the screen See the user manual of your fiber microscope for details on using the P5000i 2 Focus the image by rotating the F...

Страница 565: ...P5000i 4 Press the Test soft key to start fiber analysis The text Analyzing appears 5 Once the test is completed check the result displayed on the screen with the following information Image overlay o...

Страница 566: ...e Apply soft key to save and return to the previous state 8 Press the Live soft key to return to the live image screen or press the Quit soft key to exit the fiber inspection Measurement example Figur...

Страница 567: ...andard 571 Appendix D VSWR Return loss conversion table 574 Appendix E Cyclic prefix table 575 Appendix F Motorola CDMA EV DO LMF 576 Appendix G Bluetooth connection 578 Appendix H Device driver insta...

Страница 568: ...N A Nominal External Trigger GPS Connector SMA female SMA female Impedance 50 50 Nominal External Ref Connector SMA female SMA female Impedance 50 50 Nominal Input Frequency 10 13 15 MHz 10 13 15 MHz...

Страница 569: ...sh drive Limited to the size of USB flash drive Supports USB 2 0 compatible memory devices Environmental Operating Temperature AC Power Battery 0 to 40 C 32 to 104 F 0 to 40 C 32 to 104 F 10 to 55 C 1...

Страница 570: ...7 50A 0 88 0 027 LMR100 0 8 0 792 LMR1200 0 88 0 044 LMR1700 0 89 0 033 LMR200 0 83 0 344 LMR240 0 84 0 262 LMR400 0 85 0 135 LMR500 0 86 0 109 LMR600 0 87 0 087 LMR900 0 87 0 056 RG142 0 69 0 443 RG1...

Страница 571: ...00 914 95 0 n 699 925 00 959 95 0 n 699 Band 10 2nd 800 806 000 900 975 0 n 719 851 000 939 975 0 n 719 720 n 919 720 n 919 WCDMA Band Global Band 1 2100 General 1920 0 1980 0 9612 n 9888 2110 0 2170...

Страница 572: ...2 3500 3410 0 3490 0 24600 n 25399 3510 0 3590 0 6600 n 7399 Band 23 2100 2000 0 2020 0 25500 n 25699 2180 0 2200 0 7500 n 7699 Band 24 1500 1626 5 1660 5 25700 n 26039 1525 0 1559 0 7700 n 8039 Band...

Страница 573: ...0 0 n 53 3653 50 3746 25 0 n 53 ProfR15 7 3753 3703 500 3796 250 0 n 53 3753 50 3846 25 0 n 53 ProfR26 10 5275 5275 000 5335 000 55 n 67 ProfR27 10 5740 5740 000 5830 000 148 n 166 ProfR28 10 5735 573...

Страница 574: ...7 2 00 9 5 0 512 0 33 88 9 11 1 1 19 21 2 0 033 0 09 99 2 0 8 2 50 7 4 0 881 0 43 81 6 18 4 1 20 20 8 0 036 0 09 99 2 0 8 3 00 6 0 1 249 0 50 75 0 25 0 1 21 20 4 0 039 0 10 99 1 0 9 3 50 5 1 1 603 0 5...

Страница 575: ...MHz Normal CP f 15 kHz 120 for l 0 108 for l 1 2 6 5 208 4 6875 Extended CP f 15 kHz 384 for l 0 1 5 16 667 f 7 5 kHz 768 for l 0 1 2 33 333 10 MHz Normal CP f 15 kHz 80 for l 0 72 for l 1 2 6 5 208 4...

Страница 576: ...es The scope of this emulation is to do maintenance tests of TX Calibration and TX Audit required in routine maintenance practices with or without the use of an external power sensor Using the externa...

Страница 577: ...Press the LMF Settings soft key b Select the power measurement and BTS option from the following choices External PM 800 MHz Band for external measurement on cellular basestation External PM 1900 MHz...

Страница 578: ...Space shortcut icon appears on the desktop NOTE For more information on installation refer to the Quick Start Guide or the User Guide provided with the adapter 2 Double click the BlueSoleil Space sho...

Страница 579: ...k the icon for the JD780A series and then select either the Connect Bluetooth Personal Area Network or the Connect Bluetooth File Transfer NOTE Select one of these services as needed If the Connect Bl...

Страница 580: ...ion 8 Optional To adjust the image quality complete the following steps a Right click on the JDRemote b Click the Quality c Select the image quality option among High Medium or Low You can improve ref...

Страница 581: ...ware Unknown Device window appears as shown in the Figure 303 below 3 Select the Browse my computer for driver software and then click the Browse button to search for the location where the driver sof...

Страница 582: ...CDMA HSPA Signal Analyzer JD785A025 TD SCDMA Signal Analyzer JD785A026 Mobile WiMAX Signal Analyzer JD785A028 LTE FDD Signal Analyzer JD785A029 LTE TDD Signal Analyzer JD785A030 LTE Advanced FDD Signa...

Страница 583: ...gnal Generator JD785A006 Bluetooth Connectivity JD786A007 High Power CW Signal Generator JD786A010 GPS Receiver and Antenna JD786A011 Interference Analyzer 3 4 JD786A012 Channel Scanner JD786A016 Wi F...

Страница 584: ...yzer Requires option 9 JD788A029 LTE TDD Signal Analyzer Requires option 9 JD788A030 LTE Advanced FDD Signal Analyzer Requires options 9 and 28 JD788A031 LTE Advanced TDD Signal Analyzer Requires opti...

Страница 585: ...USB Power Meter FiberChekPRO SW Case Tips and Adapters FIT SD103 C FBP P5000i Digital Probe MP 60A USB Power Meter FiberChekPRO SW Case Tips and Adapters FIT SD113 FBP P5000i Digital Probe MP 80A USB...

Страница 586: ...to Y Bantam Cable G710050318 RJ45 to Y BNC Cable G710050319 RJ45 to 4 Alligator Clips StrataSync Subscription SS CA BSA AM 01 StrataSync for CellAdvisor BSA Asset Management 1 Yr SS CA BSA TDM 01 Stra...

Страница 587: ...which is a mandatory requirement from China The RoHS directive consists in the restriction on the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical or electronic equipment sold or used in the European...

Страница 588: ...ield tap the or key turn the rotary knob or touch in between letters in the name field 4 To delete all the letters displayed in the name field tap the Clear key on the on screen keyboard Figure 304 On...

Страница 589: ...ination Open Load and Antenna Custom Any keywords you have added c To delete the keyword you have added to the keyword field tap the Delete button d To clear the keyword field tap the Clear button 3 O...

Страница 590: ...JD780A Series Analyzers 590 Appendix Figure 306 Append keywords window...

Страница 591: ...RLC Tx Throughput YES N3 RSRQ dB RLC Rx Throughput YES N4 PCI MAC Tx Throughput YES N4 RSRP Rx 0 dBm MAX Rx Throughput YES N4 RSRP Rx 1 dBm LTE Mode N4 RSRP dBm LTE TDD SF Assignment N4 RSRQ dB LTE TD...

Страница 592: ...rica Toll Free 1 855 ASK JDSU Tel 1 240 404 2999 Fax 1 240 404 2195 Latin America Tel 55 11 5503 3800 Fax 55 11 5505 1598 Asia Pacific Tel 852 2892 0990 Fax 852 2892 0770 EMEA Tel 49 7121 86 2222 Fax...

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