Chapter 6
Fiber Optics Diagnostics (TRACETEK)
Q&A: IDENTIFYING TRACETEK CONFIGURATION PROBLEMS
Q1: Why is it so important that my launch cable connectors be kept clean?
A1: Unlike a traditional light source, the most high-powered of which have output
levels significantly less than 1mW, TRACETEK’s high-power laser source launches up
to 40 mW of power. When dealing with return loss measurements, more power out
means more power back. With the levels that TRACETEK operates at, a dirty launch
cable will immediately reflect a large amount of power back at the detector, essentially
causing temporary blindness of the detector. Keep your connectors clean!
Q2: What will happen if I set the Resolution incorrectly?
A2: Incorrectly setting the Resolution of TRACETEK will not cause any damage to the
tester or cable. It will usually result in a garbled display that is a result of too much
power being injected into a short cable, leading to very high reflections since the cable
itself cannot attenuate the return pulse. Or, in the case of a very long cable, there will
not be enough power for TRACETEK to see the end, meaning it will be unable to
properly scale the screen. Here are a few images that result when the Resolution
setting is not optimally set for the fiber being tested (Figures E-H).
¾
In this example a 1000 m cable was tested with the Resolution set to MED. The
result is that the ramp time, which adjusts the scaling, is too short. The
recommended maximum distance for MED mode is 850 m. Change to LOW
Resolution and try again
Figure E
¾
With the Resolution now set to LOW, the end of the 1000 m fiber is clearly
visible.
Figure F
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