IBM REDPAPER 520Q, Технический обзор и введение

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IBM System p5 520 and 520Q Technical Overview and Introduction
To determine how much memory is installed in a system, use the following command:
# lsattr -El sys0 | grep realmem
realmem
524288 Amount of usable physical memory in Kbytes False
2.3.2 OEM memory
OEM memory is not supported or certified by IBM for use in an IBM System p5 server. If the
server is populated with OEM memory, you could experience unexpected and unpredictable
behavior, especially when the system is using Micro-Partitioning technology.
All IBM memory is identified by an IBM logo and a white label that is printed with a barcode
and an alphanumeric string, as illustrated in Figure 2-8.
Figure 2-8 IBM memory certification label
2.3.3 Memory throughput
The memory subsystem throughput is based on the speed of the memory. An elastic
interface, contained in the processor, buffers reads and writes to and from
memory and the processor. There are two Synchronous Memory Interface (SMI-II) chips,
each with a single 8-byte read and 2-byte write high speed Elastic Interface-II bus to the
memory controller of the processor. The bus allows double reads or writes per clock cycle.
Because the bus operates at 1066 MHz, the peak processor-to-memory throughput for read
is (8 x 2 x 1056) = 16896 MBps or 16.89 GBps. The peak processor-to-memory throughput
for write is (2 x 2 x 1056) = 4224 MBps or 4.22 GBps, making a total of 21.12 GBps.
The 533 MHz DDR2 memory DIMMS operate at 528 MHz through four 8-byte paths. Read
and write operations share these paths. There must be at least four DIMMs installed to
effectively use each path. In this case, the throughput between the SMI-II and the DIMMs is
(8 x 4 x 528) or 16.89 GBps.
These values are maximum theoretical throughputs for comparison purposes only. Table 2-3
provides the theoretical throughput values for different configurations.
Note: A quad must consist of a single feature (that is, be made of identical DIMMs). Mixed
DIMM capacities in a quad will result in reduced RAS.