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1990 Civic Wagon 4WD Online Reference Owner's Manual

Use these links (and links throughout this manual) to navigate through this reference.

For a printed owner's manual, click on authorized manuals or go to www.helminc.com.

Features & Safety

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What you should know before driving your car.

Starting & Driving

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What gas to use, how to change gears, etc.

Maintenance

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The Required Maintenance Schedule and some items you can service.

Emergency Service

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Changing a flat, jump starting, towing.

Specifications

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109

Dimensions, weights and capacities.

Consumer Information

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111

Reporting Safety Detects, warranty service, vehicle identification numbers, etc.

Index

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119

Gas Station Information

Contents

Owner's Identification

Содержание 1990 Civic Wagon 4WD

Страница 1: ...ld know before driving your car Starting Driving 40 What gas to use how to change gears etc Maintenance 60 The Required Maintenance Schedule and some items you can service Emergency Service 99 Changin...

Страница 2: ...ed in this publication were in effect at the time of approval for printing Honda Motor Co Ltd reserves the right however to discontinue or change specifications or design at any time without notice an...

Страница 3: ...e practices which could cause minor personal injury or product or property damage NOTE gives helpful information Break in Period During the first 600 miles 1 000 km of driving avoid full throttle star...

Страница 4: ...ch door locks and tailgate lock The key can be inserted into the locks with either edge up Door Locks You can lock the doors by pushing the tabs down The doors must be unlocked before you can open the...

Страница 5: ...of the interior prolonged exposure can cause unconsciousness that may lead to death Weight limits shown on the label located in the glove box must be observed The total weight of passengers and cargo...

Страница 6: ...ide edge of the seat and leaning forward or back Release the lever and let the seat lock into place when it reaches the desired angle Seat belts are most effective when the driver and passenger are si...

Страница 7: ...ears That relative position may reduce injury due to whiplash in an accident If a head restraint must be removed for cleaning fabric repair etc pull the restraint up to its highest position then slid...

Страница 8: ...ht limits shown on the label located in the glove box must be observed The total weight of passengers and cargo must not exceed the total weight limit on the label Make sure the seat back latches enga...

Страница 9: ...eat mechanism Front Seat Belts The front seats have an automatic passive restraint system consisting of a shoulder belt and a knee bolster as well as a manual lap belt The belts have emergency locking...

Страница 10: ...of the lap belt and pull it from its retractor Be sure the belt is not twisted or caught on anything NOTE If pulled too fast the belt will lock If this happens allow the belt to retract then pull it o...

Страница 11: ...lease and travel to its off position when the key is removed from the ignition 3 The shoulder belt buckle will also release and travel to its off position when the door is opened Emergency Belt Releas...

Страница 12: ...its front off position to its rear locked position Automatic Shoulder Belt Malfunction Indicator The warning light will flash and the beeper will sound rapidly if either shoulder belt buckle stops bef...

Страница 13: ...ut more slowly 1 Take hold of the tongue plate and pull the belt across your lap Be sure the belt is not twisted or caught on anything 2 Push the tongue plate into the buckle until it clicks locked Po...

Страница 14: ...pull the end of the belt away from the tongue plate To lengthen pull the tongue plate Push the tongue plate into the buckle until it clicks locked Position the belt across your lap not your abdomen as...

Страница 15: ...the most protection against injury All states now have laws which require that small children must be seated in a child passenger seat restraint system Check local laws Before buying a particular chi...

Страница 16: ...ould be endangered in a crash if their child restraints are not properly secured Follow the child seat manufacturer s instructions when installing the seat Your Honda automobile is equipped with attac...

Страница 17: ...p the belts in good condition at all times to reduce the chance of being injured in an accident and to minimize any injuries that do occur Make sure the buckles retractors tongue plates guides and anc...

Страница 18: ...e belting is cut punctured burned etc 2 The buckle or retractor does not work properly 3 It was being worn at the time of a collision also check for deformation damage at all seat belt anchor points 4...

Страница 19: ...DIGITAL CLOCK DASH CORNER VENT HORN BUTTON CENTER VENTS HEATING COOLING CONTROL PANEL DASH CORNER VENT HOOD RELEASE HANDLE FUSE BOX IGNITION SWITCH HAZARD WARNING LIGHT SWITCH ASHTRAY GLOVE BOX CIGARE...

Страница 20: ...rans only ODOMETER SPEEDOMETER COOLANT TEMPERATURE GAUGE FUEL GAUGE TRIP METER TRIP METER RESET BUTTON TACHOMETER SHIFT LEVER POSITION INDICATOR Automatic Trans only ODOMETER SPEEDOMETER COOLANT TEMPE...

Страница 21: ...e RED ZONE indicates the maximum allowable engine R P M Do not run the engine with the tachometer indicator needle in the RED ZONE Fuel Gauge FUEL TANK CAPACITY 45 11 9 US gal 9 9 Imp gal As a conveni...

Страница 22: ...or Lights When the turn signal lever is pushed for left or right turns the appropriate green indicator arrow on the instrument panel will blink along with the signal Turning on the hazard warning swit...

Страница 23: ...il level indicator CAUTION Running the engine while the oil pressure warning light is on constantly may cause immediate and severe engine damage Charging System Warning Light The charging system warni...

Страница 24: ...ks and brake pad wear immediately See page 78 Tailgate open Indicator Light This light will go on when you turn on the ignition switch if the tailgate is not fully closed Seat Belt Warning Light The s...

Страница 25: ...down and hold it while adjusting the steering wheel to the desired position Push down 2 To lock the steering wheel hold it in the desired position and pull the lever all the way up Pull up Do not adju...

Страница 26: ...asher fluid regularly especially during bad weather or whenever the washer has been in frequent use PULL Use a good quality commercial washer fluid for all weather cleaning CAUTION Do not use radiator...

Страница 27: ...sher only The rear washer uses the same fluid reservoir as the front washer Rear Window Defogger Push the switch to turn the defogger on or off The indicator will light when the defogger is on The def...

Страница 28: ...irrors clean and adjusted for best visibility Be sure to adjust mirrors before you start The outside mirror can be adjusted by moving the knob on the inside of the driver s door The inside mirror has...

Страница 29: ...usual or does not light up at all check for a burned out bulb or fuse Headlights Turn the light switch to the first position for taillights side marker lights position lights license plate lights and...

Страница 30: ...tch again to turn the system off Panel Brightness Control When the light switch is in either of the two ON positions the intensity of the instrument lights can be adjusted by turning the panel brightn...

Страница 31: ...ghts cont d Luggage Area Light The luggage area light has a two position switch In the first position it is OFF all the time in the second position it goes ON only when the tailgate is opened Main Men...

Страница 32: ...he hood and prop it open with the support rod To close take the support rod down and return it to its clip then lower the hood until it is approximately one foot from the closed position then let it d...

Страница 33: ...the spring loaded plate inside To install reverse the removal procedure Rear Ashtray Open the ashtray by pulling its top edge To remove it open the ashtray and release its bottom edge by pulling up t...

Страница 34: ...UR and hold it until the numbers advance to the desired hour 4 The RESET button allows you to synchronize your clock to the closest hour If the time on the clock is before the half hour pressing the R...

Страница 35: ...an provide fresh air to the interior when the car is moving or stopped even with the windows closed NOTE For proper air flow the flow through vents must not be covered Keep the air inlet at the base o...

Страница 36: ...by sliding the corner vent lever below it to the right and shutting it off from the heater and air conditioner system The louvers in the corner and center vents can be tilted up or down and right or...

Страница 37: ...Conditioner Switch optional With the fan on push the A C switch to operate the air conditioner the indicator light will come on Push the switch again to turn the air conditioner off Recirculation Leve...

Страница 38: ...will also flow from the floor level outlet at the heater To Cool with optional air conditioner To cool the car down quickly slide the recirculation lever to the position start the engine turn the tem...

Страница 39: ...To warm up the interior quickly slide the recirculation lever to the position so inside air will recirculate to the heater The w i n d o w s may become fogged if the system is in the position for an...

Страница 40: ...hield and side defroster vents Use the position only To Turn Everything OFF Slide all levers to the left turn the temperature control dial counterclockwise all the way and push the A C switch off NOTE...

Страница 41: ...the spark knock persists consult your Honda dealer Failure to do so is considered misuse and misuse is not covered under the New Car Warranty Occasionally you may notice light spark knock while accele...

Страница 42: ...he U S or Canada write to American Honda Consumer Affairs stating the year and model of your car at the address below for information regarding modifications you may need to have done American Honda M...

Страница 43: ...if possible Make sure the parking brake is completely released Consolidate trips whenever possible Keep vehicle weight to a minimum by removing unnecessary items from the luggage area Whenever possib...

Страница 44: ...e key while the car is in motion the steering wheel can lock causing a loss of directional control and an accident could result I ACCESSORY position In this position the accessory circuit is on but th...

Страница 45: ...thin 15 seconds or starts but fails to continue to run push the accelerator pedal halfway and hold it there while cranking the engine Once the engine starts release the accelerator gradually as the en...

Страница 46: ...speed during night hours and bad weather Follow at a safe distance don t tailgate Get off the highway when you are tired stop and take a rest When stopping for repairs Park the car well off the road T...

Страница 47: ...ssible If you must drive under these conditions drive only with all windows fully open Do not drive with the tailgate open An open tailgate may draw exhaust gases into the passenger compartment If you...

Страница 48: ...hold the clutch pedal depressed briefly before shifting or shift the lever into one of the forward gears before selecting reverse A safety lockout prevents accidental shifting straight from 5th to Re...

Страница 49: ...aler check the clutch adjustment CAUTION Do not drive with your foot on the clutch pedal as this will cause premature wear of clutch components Do not shift into reverse while the car is moving Drivin...

Страница 50: ...Recommended Shift Speeds For best fuel economy and effective emission control shift at the speeds shown for your car CIVIC WAGON 4WD Main Menu...

Страница 51: ...dal first and push the button then shift Push the button then shift Shift as desired If you cannot shift out of Park with the brake pedal depressed and the ignition switch in the II position 1 Turn th...

Страница 52: ...e an extra shift as the clutch engages CAUTION Shift into P only after the car has come to a complete stop Shift into or out of R only after the car has come to a complete stop Do not rev up the engin...

Страница 53: ...ft down according to load and engine speed This applies to both D4 and D3 ranges 2 2nd Use 2nd gear for increased engine braking when driving downhill and increased power when driving uphill also for...

Страница 54: ...first and push the button then shift Push the button then shift Shift as desired If you cannot shift out of Park with the brake pedal depressed and the ignition switch in the II position 1 Turn the ig...

Страница 55: ...shift as the clutch engages CAUTION Shift into P only after the car has come to a complete stop Shift into or out of R only after the car has come to a complete stop Do not rev up the engine when the...

Страница 56: ...s While driving in the S range the car s performance is improved but fuel economy is reduced While driving in the S range you can select 4th gear by pushing the S 4 switch Depending upon vehicle speed...

Страница 57: ...when using the 2 position push the switch to use the 1st gear only When the speed is more than 31 mph 50 km h The indicator light in the instrument panel will come on but the transmission will remain...

Страница 58: ...top the transmission may be damaged if you shift while the car is moving P Park CAUTION Use this position when starting the engine or when parking Shift into Park only when the car is COMPLETELY stopp...

Страница 59: ...vent the raised wheels from turning 4WD Disengagement Manual Transmission 1 Locate the orange disengagement lever at the rear of the engine compartment 2 Loosen the lock bolt at the slotted end of the...

Страница 60: ...the plate rotates about 150 and is stopped by the lock bolt 4 Tighten the lock bolt NOTE After service or towing is completed return the plate to the normal 4WD on position and tighten the lock bolt...

Страница 61: ...e will not be covered under warranty The Required Maintenance Schedule specifies all maintenance required to keep your car in peak operating condition Work should be done by an authorized Honda dealer...

Страница 62: ...Tires for correct pressures including spare inspect for cuts and uneven or excessive wear Rotate every 7 500 miles 12 000 km in the pattern shown on page 90 4 Steering for excessive play or vibration...

Страница 63: ...Maintenance Schedule and Records cont d Check oil and coolant level at each fuel stop Under severe driving conditions service these items twice as often See page 64 Main Menu...

Страница 64: ...Required Maintenance Record Have your servicing dealer record all Required Maintenance below Keep receipts for all work done on your car cont d Main Menu...

Страница 65: ...ing conditions include A Repeated short distance driving B Driving in dusty conditions C Driving in severe cold weather D Driving in areas using road salt or other corrosive materials E Driving on rou...

Страница 66: ...Main Menu...

Страница 67: ...ION FLUID DIPSTICK ENGINE OIL FILLER CAP POWER STEERING CIVIC WAGON transmission and 4WD FLUID RESERVOIR with automatic BRAKE FLUID RESERVOIR RADIATOR CAP ENGINE OIL DIPSTICK RADIATOR RESERVOIR CAP WA...

Страница 68: ...2 Reinstall the cap and twist clockwise until it stops CAUTION Be sure the oil filler cap is correctly replaced before starting the engine Engine oil is a major factor affecting the performance and se...

Страница 69: ...its equivalent CAUTION The oil filter cannot easily be removed from above the engine For this reason it is recommended that the oil filter change be done by a skilled mechanic 1 Start the car to warm...

Страница 70: ...t We suggest you take it in a sealed container to your local service station for reclamation Do not throw it in the trash or pour it on the ground CAUTION Used motor oil may cause skin cancer if repea...

Страница 71: ...e procedure Change transmission oil fluid according to the Maintenance Schedule on page 62 Manual Remove the oil filler bolt beside the right axle Feel inside the bolt hole with your finger If the oil...

Страница 72: ...and wipe it off Insert the dipstick and remove it The fluid level should be between the upper and lower marks If necessary add fluid and recheck Use only DEXRON II Automatic Transmission Fluid A T F w...

Страница 73: ...before adding oil Do not overfill Remove the oil filler bolt Feel inside the bolt hole with your finger If the oil is up to the bottom edge of the hole the oil level is correct If it is not slowly ad...

Страница 74: ...corrosion protection the mixture of coolant and water must be maintained year round at 50 50 Concentrations less than 50 coolant may not provide sufficient protection against corrosion and freezing Co...

Страница 75: ...ald you CAUTION Radiator coolant will damage paint Quickly rinse any spilled coolant from painted surfaces Wait until the engine is cool then turn the radiator cap counterclock wise until it stops DO...

Страница 76: ...al 0 09 Imp gal 1 Turn the heater temperature control dial to maximum heat 2 Remove the radiator cap and drain plug when the radiator is cool and drain the radiator 3 Remove the drain bolt from the fr...

Страница 77: ...soon as coolant starts to run out in a steady stream without bubbles 8 With the radiator cap off start the engine and let it run until warmed up fan goes on at least twice Then if necessary add more...

Страница 78: ...tems if you suspect brake trouble Do not ride the brakes In other words don t put your foot on the brake pedal unless you intend to brake This causes excessive brake wear and can damage or lead to los...

Страница 79: ...rvoir periodically it should be between the MAX and MIN marks on the reservoir If the level is near the MIN mark add fluid to raise it to the MAX mark Do not overfill Use only brake fluid manufactured...

Страница 80: ...lunk or knock when turning the wheel with the engine off This is a normal condition due to the design of the system Power Steering Fluid Check the power steering fluid level with the engine cold and t...

Страница 81: ...air filter cover Replace the filter Reinstall the cover and screws securely Fuel Filter The fuel filter is located in the engine compartment on the right center of the firewall It should be replaced...

Страница 82: ...replaced every 24 months or 30 000 miles 48 000 km whichever comes first Recommended spark plugs CAUTION Never use spark plugs with an improper heat range they will adversely affect engine performanc...

Страница 83: ...ion Plug gap should be 1 1 mm 0 04in 4 Thread the new spark plug in by hand to prevent cross threading 5 After the plug seats against the cylinder head tighten 1 2 turn with a spark plug wrench to com...

Страница 84: ...b in then pushing the blade toward the base of the arm 2 Firmly grasp the end of the blade rubber and pull until the tabs are free of the metal support 3 Remove the metal retainers from the worn out b...

Страница 85: ...entilation when charging or using the battery in an enclosed space The battery contains sulfuric acid electrolyte Contact with skin or eyes may cause severe burns Wear protective clothing and a face s...

Страница 86: ...e fuse to pull the blown fuse out of its clips 3 Check all other fuses as well as the one you suspect 4 Push in a new fuse of the same rating and make sure it fits tightly in the clips If it fits loos...

Страница 87: ...nting damage to the entire wiring harness If the main fuse blows have a Honda dealer check the system repair the cause and replace the fuse CAUTION The electrical system is protected by fuses that are...

Страница 88: ...Bulb Replacement NOTE See page 110 for bulb specifications Front turn signal lights Front side marker and parking lights License plate lights cont d Main Menu...

Страница 89: ...Bulb Replacement cont d Rear side marker turn signal brake taillights and back up lights Interior light Luggage area light High mount brake lamp Main Menu...

Страница 90: ...igher than recommended can make the tire too stiff increasing the chance of damage from road hazards and also causing uneven wear CAUTION Check tire pressure when the tires are cold After the car has...

Страница 91: ...n cleared roads with chains installed CAUTION Improper installation or loose tire chains may damage your car s chassis and fenders NOTE Keep the manufacturer s installation instructions in your glove...

Страница 92: ...e original tires on your car have tread wear indicators to indicate when they should be replaced The indicators appear as bands about 12 7 mm 1 2 in wide when the tire tread depth is less than 1 6 mm...

Страница 93: ...ed tires can cause the 4WD mechanism to engage abnormally which may eventually damage the transmission Therefore observe the following precautions carefully Rotate the tires at least every 7 500 miles...

Страница 94: ...t bend them with the high water pressure or brush Compressor Drive Belt Check the compressor belt tension monthly during periods when you use the air conditioner a lot If the engine has been running s...

Страница 95: ...ide of the compressor and to verify that the system is functional If the air conditioner is not cooling properly it may indicate an undercharged system Have your dealer check the system for leaks then...

Страница 96: ...zontally along the wires not up and down Dry the windows with a lint free cloth or paper towel Keep all the windows clean for maximum visibility Exterior Care Washing Rinse all loose dirt off the car...

Страница 97: ...n holes become clogged Water which seeps under or soaks floor mats will subject floor sections to prolonged wetness or dampness Road dirt or sand which collects and fills recesses on the underside of...

Страница 98: ...ar suspension inside rear wheel housing and under rear bumper After washing your car or after heavy rain check for leaks While checking for leaks lift the floor mats in the passenger cargo and spare t...

Страница 99: ...ollowing conditions may apply There is no assurance that imitation parts will equal the fit and finish of Genuine Honda sheet metal parts and in our experience they often do not There is no assurance...

Страница 100: ...here is a leak more rapidly check its pressure often and add air gradually if it needs any The COMPACT spare tire has a different tire size air pressure requirement tread life and maximum speed rating...

Страница 101: ...especially for your car do not use it on any other vehicle do not install any other tire on this wheel which is not identical to the original in size and construction and do not use the COMPACT spare...

Страница 102: ...the mount by turning the screw counterclockwise 2 Remove the spare tire On the 4WD remove the spare tire bucket before removing the spare tire 3 Place blocks in front and back of the wheel diagonally...

Страница 103: ...the correct jacking points never use any other part of the car for jack support 6 Set the jack handle extension in the connector on the end of the jack and install the lug wrench jack handle Turn the...

Страница 104: ...torque as soon as possible 11 Repair or replace the damaged tire as soon as you can then reinstall it in its original position on the car and put the spare back in the car Always stow the jack tools...

Страница 105: ...art until the fluid thaws CAUTION If jumper cables are connected backwards the car s main fuse may blow 1 Turn off all lights heater and other electrical loads set parking brake and shift transmission...

Страница 106: ...mage on automatic transmission cars first start the engine and shift to D4 D on 4WD then to N and shut the engine off If the engine does not run or the transmission cannot be shifted while the engine...

Страница 107: ...d allow the wheels to spin freely at high speed Severe transmission damage may result if the wheels are allowed to spin for more than a few seconds DO NOT try to free a car with automatic transmission...

Страница 108: ...belt buckle motor that does not work 3 If the fuse has blown replacing it with a new fuse of the same amperage should allow the shoulder belt buckle motor to work However if the fuse hasn t blown or...

Страница 109: ...properly in its locked position 6 Replace the cover on the center pillar 7 Reinstall the fuse the fuse remover and both fuse box covers COVER 5 Set the wrench extension into the wrench grip both provi...

Страница 110: ...cations 1 Excluding the coolant in the reserve tank and that remaining in the engine 0 4 0 11 JS gal 0 09 Imp gal 2 Excluding the oil remaining but including that remaining in the oil filter cont d Ma...

Страница 111: ...Specifications cont d page 8 1 Main Menu...

Страница 112: ...dy directly behind the engine NOTE The V I N is also provided in bar code on the Certification label The Engine Number is stamped on the right front side of the engine block The Transmission Number ap...

Страница 113: ...ve performance of tires depends upon the actual conditions of their use however and may depart significantly from the norm due to variations in driving habits service practices and differences in road...

Страница 114: ...temperature can lead to sudden tire failure The grade C corresponds to a level of performance which all passenger car tires must meet under the Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No 109 Grades B a...

Страница 115: ...in writing the operation and maintenance of their emission control systems Maintenance instructions are included on pages 60 65 the operation of each system is explained on the following pages Replace...

Страница 116: ...Electronic Control and Fuel Control thus allowing more accurate control of air fuel ratios under all operating conditions The Electronic Control Unit ECU detects the amount of air drawn into the cyli...

Страница 117: ...xplained on page 40 CAUTION The converter can be overheated and damaged if it s fed too much unburned fuel mixture from the engine so Don t push or tow the car to start it if the battery is dead jump...

Страница 118: ...should review the matter with that dealership s Service Manager This will normally resolve your problem If it does not resolve your problem you should appeal the decision with the owner of the dealer...

Страница 119: ...most mechanically inclined owners to understand An Electrical Troubleshooting Manual is also available for your car This manual complements the Service Manual by providing in depth troubleshooting inf...

Страница 120: ...e Wear Indicators 78 Parking Brake 27 Parking Brake Warning Light 23 Break in Period 2 Bulb Re placement 87 Specification 110 Buzzer See Beeper System Capacities 109 Care and Cleaning 95 Catalytic Con...

Страница 121: ...rmation back cover Gauges 20 Glove Box 31 Hazard Warning System 29 Headlights Flasher 28 High Beam Indicator 21 High Beam Low Beam Switch 28 Switch 28 Headlight High Beam Indicator Light 21 Head Restr...

Страница 122: ...wer Steering 79 Passive belt 8 Pressures Tire Inflation 89 Preventive Service 97 Radiator Coolant 73 Real Time 4WD 58 4WD Disengagement 58 Rear Seat 6 Rearview Mirrors 27 Rear Window Defogger 26 Rear...

Страница 123: ...itional 4WD Tire Information 92 Balancing 91 Chains 90 Changing a Flat Tire 111 COMPACT Spare 99 DOT Tire Quality Grades 112 Inflation Pressures 89 Requirement 112 Rotation 90 Snow Tires 89 Spare Tire...

Страница 124: ...5533 Mid Atlantic Zone 209 Perry Parkway Suite 10 Gaithersburg Maryland 20877 301 990 2020 Southeastern Zone 1500 Morrison Parkway Alpharetta Georgia 30201 404 442 2045 North Central Zone 601 Campus D...

Страница 125: ...page 67 for viscosity rec ommendations Capacity Including filter 3 5 l 3 7 US qt 3 1 Imp qt Rear Differential Oil 4WD Rear Differential Oil 4WD SAE 90 or 80 Hypoid GearOil See page 70 Manual Transmiss...

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