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FIFTH

WHEELS

XL-FW313-01 Rev C

1

GO THE DISTANCE.

HITCH

OPERATING AND  

MAINTENANCE PROCEDURES

XA-3501-03505 Series 
Yard Spotter Fifth Wheel Top Plates

FIGURE 1

FIFTH WHEEL TILTED DOWN

FIFTH WHEEL

MUST LIFT

TRAILER

4˝- 6˝

USE LOW GEAR

FIGURE 2

SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS

1.  Failure to read, understand, and follow the 

important information contained herein may 
result in a hazardous condition, or cause a  
hazardous condition to develop.

2.  Relative to tractor-trailer operations, there are 

other checks, inspections, and procedures not  
listed here, which are necessary, prudent,and/or 
required by law. The following is in addition to 
these and pertains to the fifth wheel only.

3.  Perform these procedures in an area clear of 

obstacles and other personnel.

CHECK EQUIPMENT PRIOR TO USE

1.  Make sure the fifth wheel is properly lubricated.
2.  Make sure the secondary lock is disengaged.  

(See 

FIGURE 1

).

3.  Make sure the fifth wheel locks are open.
4.  Make sure the fifth wheel ramps are tilted down 

as shown in 

FIGURE 2

.

COUPLING

1.  Back up close to the trailer, centering the king-

pin in the throat of the fifth wheel. 

STOP

. Set 

tractor brakes.

2.  Block the trailer wheels, connect brake lines and 

set trailer brakes. 

3.  Check to see that the trailer is at the proper 

height for coupling. (The front of the bolster 
plate should contact the fifth wheel approxi-
mately 4˝ to 6˝ behind the fifth wheel’s pivot 
point. If not, raise or lower the fifth wheel and, 
if necessary, the trailer landing gear, to obtain 
this position.)

continued

Manual  
secondary  
lock handle

Secondary lock 
disengaged

Fifth wheel 

locks are 

open

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