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FFT Definitions

Averaging

With the FFT function, averaging used the following expressions.

(1)  Simple average

Add acquired data sets in series and divides the sum by a acquisition count.

𝐴𝐴

𝑛𝑛

=

(𝑛𝑛 − 1)𝐴𝐴

𝑛𝑛−1

+ 𝑍𝑍

𝑛𝑛

𝑛𝑛

 

 ...............................................................(11)

n

: Acquisition count for averaging

A

n

: 

n

th averaging result

Z

n

: 

n

th waveform data set

(2)  Exponential average

Calculates an weighted average such that newer data points contribute more than others.

𝐴𝐴

𝑛𝑛

=

(𝑁𝑁 − 1)𝐴𝐴

𝑛𝑛−1

+ 𝑍𝑍

𝑛𝑛

𝑁𝑁

 

 ..............................................................(12)

N

: Specified number of acquisition for averaging

n

: Acquisition count for averaging (

n

 ≥ 2)

A

n

: 

n

th averaging result (

A

1

 

=

 

Z

1

)

Z

n

: 

n

th waveform data set

Overall value

The overall value shows the sum of power spectra of each frequency. This value is nearly equal to 

the sum of the squares of an input signal (square of RMS value)(except when frequency averaging 

is performed). With the FFT function, the instrument displays RMS values for stored waveforms, 

or overall values for frequency-domain waveforms calculated using the sum of power spectra. Any 

FFT analysis modes other than the power spectrum, however, take the root square of the overall 

value to match the unit.

With the FFT analysis mode set to the power spectrum

 ....................................................................(13-1)

With the FFT analysis mode set to the histogram, linear spectrum, RMS spectrum, impulse response, 1/1 

octave analysis, or 1/3 octave analysis

 

 ..............................................................(13-2)

P

i

: 

i

th power spectrum

Total harmonic distortion factor (THD)

The total harmonic distortion factor (THD) indicates a percentage of the total harmonic to the 

fundamental.

The more severely the waveform distorts, the larger the value becomes.

THD

=

( )

( )

×

∑

V

V

n

2

0

100

[%] ........................................................(14)

V

0

: Fundamental wave

V

n

: 

n

th order harmonic

Appendix

HIOKI MR6000A966-03

Содержание Memory HiCorder MR6000

Страница 1: ...MR6000 MR6000 01 Instruction Manual MEMORY HiCORDER EN Apr 2021 Revised edition 3 MR6000A966 03 21 04H MR6000 MR6000 01 MEMORY HiCORDER Instruction Manual HIOKI MR6000A966 03...

Страница 2: ...HIOKI MR6000A966 03...

Страница 3: ...Unit 89 Editing programs of the U8793 Arbitrary Waveform Generator Unit 94 Contents Introduction 1 How to Use This Document 2 1 Measurement Method 3 1 1 Measurement Procedure 3 1 2 Setting Measuremen...

Страница 4: ...Loading Data and Managing Files 97 4 1 Data That Can Be Saved and Loaded 98 4 2 Saving Data 100 Saving types and setting procedure 100 Structure of the save destination folders 101 Automatically savin...

Страница 5: ...puter With the FTP Client Function 325 Configuring an FTP server setting on a computer 326 Configuring the FTP client setting with the instrument 331 9 FFT Calculation Function 223 9 1 Operating Proce...

Страница 6: ...mail messages to be sent 343 14 6 Controlling the Instrument With Command Communications LAN 345 15 Externally Controlling the Instrument 347 15 1 External Input and Output 348 External input IN1 IN2...

Страница 7: ...including the calculation available with Model MR6000 01 MR6000A968 XX pdf 8793 MR8790 MR8791 Instruction Manual Functions specifications and instructions of Model U8793 U8793A980 XX pdf Notations Add...

Страница 8: ...splayed value The value currently being measured and displayed on the measuring instrument How to Use This Document How to open a screen Indicates the order of tapping the screens The button represent...

Страница 9: ...t Values Scaling Function p 54 3 3 Adjusting the Waveform Display Positions Variable Function p 60 3 4 Fine Adjusting Input Values Vernier Function p 62 3 5 Inverting a Waveform Invert Function p 63 C...

Страница 10: ...automatically load saved settings at the time of startup Configure the setting for the instrument so as to load the file containing the instrument settings at the time of startup See Automatically lo...

Страница 11: ...oes not exceed the maximum sampling rate of each module When the real time waveform calculation Model MR6000 01 only is set to On you cannot choose a sampling rate of 200 MS s When the real time savin...

Страница 12: ...recording length in the Recording time box p 107 The maximum recording length you can set varies depending on the number of channels to be measured 5 Tap the Mode box and then choose a recording mode...

Страница 13: ...strument plots false waveforms aliasing If a measured signal oscillates at a higher frequency compared to the sampling rate you chose the instrument may plot false waveforms oscillating at a frequency...

Страница 14: ...e Model 8966 Analog Unit 20 MS s 50 ns Model 8967 Temp Unit Depends on the data refresh setting p 66 Model 8968 High Resolution Unit 1 MS s 1 s Model U8969 Strain Unit 200 kS s 5 s Model 8970 Freq Uni...

Страница 15: ...orded without being missed Over sampled data indicated by blue dots in the figure are not saved Values to be acquired using the envelope Maximum Minimum Recording interval Oversampling interval 10 ns...

Страница 16: ...he Points box and then from the list choose an option for the number of points to be measured 2 5 k 5 k 10 k 20 k 50 k 100 k 200 k 500 k 1 M 2 M 5 M 10 M 20 M 50 M 100 M 200 M 500 M 1 G Tap Any to ena...

Страница 17: ...nnel screen Adding a comment to each channel Setting measurement conditions for each channel Specifying the display method setting for waveforms Converting measured values into physical quantities and...

Страница 18: ...hoose a low pass filter cutoff frequency if noise is present p 15 Configuring the display settings Choose a waveform display color p 15 Convert input values scaling function p 15 Logic channels Model...

Страница 19: ...Use button to set it to On or Off On Measures waveforms through this module Off Does not measure any waveform through this module Since no data is acquired the instrument displays or saves nothing 2 E...

Страница 20: ...Resolution Unit Model U8974 High Voltage Unit Model U8975 4ch Analog Unit Model U8977 3CH Current Unit Model U8978 4CH Analog Unit 32 000 Model U8976 High Speed Analog Unit 1 600 Model U8969 Strain U...

Страница 21: ...odel L9197 Model L9198 Model L9790 or Model L9217 Connection Cord 1 10 Choose this ratio when using Model 9665 10 1 Probe 1 100 Choose this ratio when using Model 9666 100 1 Probe Model P9000 01 Diffe...

Страница 22: ...the zero position You can specify where the zero volt level is on the vertical axis Waveforms are magnified demagnified with respect to the zero position Although ranges of voltage shown on the wavef...

Страница 23: ...umber of waveforms This setting is a cross module for all logic modules installed in the instrument Wide Increases the width of the waveforms Normal Displays the waveforms in normal width Narrow Reduc...

Страница 24: ...des any logic waveforms Unit On Sets all the logic waveforms acquired with the enabled modules to display altogether Unit Off Sets all the logic waveforms acquired with the enabled modules to hide tog...

Страница 25: ...ed on the waveform screen You can configure the XY composite waveform settings See 2 8 Generating XY Composite Waveforms XY Composite p 46 Sheet 4 1 2 3 5 8 1 Choose a sheet 2 Tap the Type box and the...

Страница 26: ...Time sequence FFT single Time sequence FFT dual Time sequence FFT quad 4 When you choose Time sequence waveform in the Type box Tap the Logic display button to set it to On or Off Off Does not display...

Страница 27: ...hout your selection confirmed 8 When you choose Time sequence waveform or FFT waveform in the Type box Tap Destination sheet number to choose a sheet number and then tap the Make copy button The setti...

Страница 28: ...l number button and then from the list choose channels to be assigned to the X and Y axes of the XY channel you chose 11 Tap the color button and then from the color pallet choose a display color of t...

Страница 29: ...waveforms to be used for generating XY composite waveforms Whole Generates XY composite waveforms using waveforms spanning the whole range Segment 1 Generates XY composite waveforms using the waveform...

Страница 30: ...24 Configuring the Sheet Settings Switching sheets on the waveform screen Choose sheet numbers to be displayed HIOKI MR6000A966 03...

Страница 31: ...tion for the number of screens to be divided XY Single XY Dual XY Quad Time sequence XY Dual 3 Tap the Range box and then from the list choose an option for a range of waveforms to be used for generat...

Страница 32: ...the list choose channels to be used for generating XY composite waveforms Up to eight XY composite waveforms can be generated 2 Tap a color button in the Color column and then choose a color for XY c...

Страница 33: ...a setting file the settings for all the displayed sheet are saved If you save a waveform file the settings of the displayed sheet are saved as configured at the time of saving Even when a waveform fi...

Страница 34: ...he data of the whole waveform depending on the overlay or magnification setting To save data automatically during measurement When waveforms of the specified recording have been acquired the waveform...

Страница 35: ...creen Generating XY composite waveforms Generating composite waveforms p 46 Using the trace cursors and horizontal cursors Reading measured values p 30 Changing the display magnification of waveforms...

Страница 36: ...ously display up to eight trace cursors You can read differences in times and measured values between any two cursors you choose from among all cursors 1 Tap Trace cursor on the wave screen 1 2 Choose...

Страница 37: ...p it the pages are switched 6 Tap 1 Trace cursor A or 2 Trace cursor B The waveform screen has two areas where cursor values of trace cursors trace cursor value 1 and Trace cursor value 2 appear Every...

Страница 38: ...oving the trace cursor Sliding your finger upward on the screen while dragging the trace cursor enlarges the time series waveform display centered around the trace cursor in proportion to the dragging...

Страница 39: ...ce cursor A is assigned to cursor value 1 and trace cursor B to cursor value 2 Time A period of time from the trigger point or recording starting point until the trace cursor assigned to cursor value...

Страница 40: ...an specify the range using section cursors The specified range is applicable for saving files making numerical calculation and searches and creating XY composite waveforms The range selection remains...

Страница 41: ...ng the display magnification of the waveforms while moving the section cursor Sliding your finger upward on the screen while dragging the section cursor enlarges the waveform display centered around t...

Страница 42: ...cales for convenience hereafter referred to as gauges to be displayed overlapping waveforms 1 Tap Gauge 1 2 Choose gauges to be displayed from among Gauge A through Gauge H The screen display the gaug...

Страница 43: ...hides the gauges 4 Tap Upper and lower limit value The setting dialog box appears You can enter numbers that represent the display range of each channel Enter an upper and lower values in the Upper a...

Страница 44: ...ly scroll waveforms sideways The longer distance you drag the scroll bar the more quickly waveforms scroll through Once you remove your finger from the screen the scrolling waveforms stop To observe w...

Страница 45: ...s and section cursors Scroll bar Checking the positions of the trigger point and cursors on the scroll bar Trigger point Screen display range Trace cursor A Recorded range Section cursor position With...

Страница 46: ...ally and pinching out enlarges Pinch out Zooms in the waveforms Pinch in Zooms out the waveforms To toggle snap mode When Snap has been enabled by tapping it waveforms can scroll and enlarge compress...

Страница 47: ...display position and display magnification from those of other analog channels 1 Tap Channel position adjustment 1 The channel position adjustment screen is displayed The yellow area shows the display...

Страница 48: ...Tap a channel number you want to move to choose and drag the chosen area The display position of the channel is moved 2 3 Tap a channel number you want to magnify demagnify to choose and pinch in out...

Страница 49: ...the default magnifications Initialize the position of select channels Restores selected channels only to the initial positions and displays them at the default magnifications Align the position of all...

Страница 50: ...This operation can be used on the waveform screen only Operation for the rotary knob Y Push Rotate Each time you push the rotary knob X the following actions are chosen one after another Magnification...

Страница 51: ...om function was applied The part of the waveforms enclosed by the yellow frame represents the zoomed display range shown in the lower screen Lower screen Displays the zoomed in waveform 2 Pinch in or...

Страница 52: ...configure the display format channels assigned to the X and Y axes and the composite range settings To generate XY composite waveforms during measurement you have to configure settings beforehand See...

Страница 53: ...tting is configured to Segment 1 or Segment 2 on the sheet setting screen you can directory specify the XY composite range by moving the section cursor on the time series waveforms 2 1 Present composi...

Страница 54: ...e instrument will update the value of each channel every 0 5 s 1 1 Tap Monitor The numerical value display screen appears 2 3 2 Tap Change page If the instrument does not display some of the channels...

Страница 55: ...hannel 3 2 1 1 Tap the value of the channel whose waveform you wish to display 2 Tap Display setting screen of CH The setting screen of the channel you chose in step 1 appears 3 Tap Waveform monitor E...

Страница 56: ...50 Displaying Measured Values HIOKI MR6000A966 03...

Страница 57: ...e Reference junction compensation Wire break detection Data refresh Executing automatic balancing Probe division ratio Response time Measurement mode Converting input values scaling p 54 Fine adjustin...

Страница 58: ...n choose an overlaying method from the list Off Does not overlay the waveforms Auto Overlays waveforms newly acquired with the presently displayed waveforms every time the instrument acquires new ones...

Страница 59: ...Overlay is set to Auto or Manual The instrument displays the waveforms always after the data has been acquired The trace cursors show the measured values of the waveforms most recently acquired The fo...

Страница 60: ...nd measured values using trace cursors are represented as scaled values in the specified units You can configure different scale settings for each channel Before scaled After scaled V 0 0 1 0 2 A 0 5...

Страница 61: ...scaling setting from the list Off Does not scale any values On ENG Displays values in decimal notation with a unit prefix such as m and k On SCI Displays values in scientific notation as a power of 10...

Страница 62: ...t value and a measurement unit to be used The instrument converts scales measured values acquired in volts into that in the specified measurement unit eu engineering unit Example Ratio Change in amper...

Страница 63: ...500 A Model 9132 50 20 A 50 A 100 A 200 A 500 A 1000 A Model 9322 Model 9657 10 10 A Model 9675 10 A Model CT6700 5 A Model CT6701 5 A Model CT6710 500 mA 5 A 30 A Model CT6711 500 mA 5 A 30 A Settin...

Страница 64: ...r a rated output of a strain gauge converter to be used 1 0000E 9 to 9 9999E 9 You can specify values to five or less significant figures Specify the parameters such that the quotient of the rated cap...

Страница 65: ...ge factor into a conversion ratio For example if the gauge factor stands at 2 1 the conversion ratio will be 0 952 2 2 1 Example To display waveform data measured with a strain gauge gauge factor 2 1...

Страница 66: ...mit values for the vertical voltage axis to display the waveform enraging it to fill the screen Regular waveform Variable function 0 V 10 V 0 V 10 V Before using the variable function Make sure that t...

Страница 67: ...e Function 3 5 4 3 Tap On If Variable is set to On use the Magnification box and the Zero position button to adjust the waveform positions p 16 4 Tap the Up and Low boxes and enter the value in each b...

Страница 68: ...an input voltage of 1 2 V is displayed as a voltage of 1 0 V 1 0 V 1 2 V Channel 1 Tap Vernier The adjustment keypad appears 2 While observing the waveform you can fine adjust its amplitude by tappin...

Страница 69: ...ling force negative and spring compressing force positive however you would like to display the results with spring pulling force positive and spring compressing force negative When a current sensor i...

Страница 70: ...le specific settings Display Copies the display setting excluding comments Comment Copies a comment Scaling Copies the scaling setting 2 Tap the Source box and then choose a source channel from the li...

Страница 71: ...rom the list for the anti aliasing filter setting Enabling the anti aliasing filter prevents aliasing distortion from influencing FFT calculations The cutoff frequency automatically changes according...

Страница 72: ...ncludes RJC The setting dialog box appears 3 Tap the RJC box and then choose between Int and Ext from the list for reference junction compensation Int Execute the reference junction compensation insid...

Страница 73: ...ocouple wires are long or have a relatively high resistance set Burn out to Off to avoid measurement errors 5 Tap the Data update box and then choose a data update interval from the list Fast Updates...

Страница 74: ...nd leave it for 30 minutes to allow the internal temperature of the module to stabilize After properly connecting a strain gauge converter to the module and a measuring object execute automatic balanc...

Страница 75: ...y modules After replacing the strain gauge converter After cycling the instrument After initializing the instrument When the ambient temperature has changed significantly the zero position may drift I...

Страница 76: ...t Accumulates the number of input pulses Duty ratio Measures duty ratios of a waveform to be measured in percent Pulse width Measures pulse widths in second s A pulse that rises during the dead time d...

Страница 77: ...is set to Count this setting is available Start Starts a count when you press the START key Trigger Starts a count when the instrument is triggered With the Start setting some internal processing time...

Страница 78: ...etting set to on lags behind that with this setting set to off 11 Tap the Hold box and then choose a measured value retaining setting from the list Only when Mode is set to Freq or Revolution this set...

Страница 79: ...T6862 AC DC Current Sensor is connected 500A 2V When one of the following current sensors is connected Models 9709 CT6844 CT6845 CT6846 and CT6865 None When no current sensor is connected IMPORTANT Wh...

Страница 80: ...hich have been scaled for the current sensor detected automatically IMPORTANT The figure of each measurement range name represents the maximum current that Model 8971 can measure using the range Howev...

Страница 81: ...ut any input 3 Tap the area that includes Response The setting dialog box appears 4 Tap the Response box and then from the list choose a response time for RMS measurement Fast Sets the response time t...

Страница 82: ...e an integration time based on the power line cycle PLC which is the time equivalent to one period of the power frequency 0 1 to 0 9 1 to 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Example When the power frequenc...

Страница 83: ...ument sends a signal that interrupts the integration to each module at the start of measurement thus the instrument has to wait until the first integration finishes The wait time required for this pro...

Страница 84: ...o adjustment Execute zero adjustment without any input 3 Tap the area that includes Response The setting dialog box appears 4 Tap the Response box and then from the list choose a response time for RMS...

Страница 85: ...etermine whether the instrument automatically recognizes mode or whether you have to choose a current sensor setting 1 When the instrument automatically recognizes the sensors connected Confirm the ou...

Страница 86: ...6700 series connects via Model CT9920 Conversion Cable set a current sensor model name or its output rate 2 When you have changed the measurement mode Tap Zero adjust The instrument performs zero adju...

Страница 87: ...asurement mode other than Preamp or tum off the instrument before connecting a sensor or probe with a BNC terminal to avoid an electric shock or damage to the measurement target Channel U8979 to 3 6 1...

Страница 88: ...squared 6 Tap Close The setting dialog box closes Setting example for sensor sensitivity Example 1 For a sensor with its sensor sensitivity per meter per second squared marked Sensor sensitivity setti...

Страница 89: ...results from multiplying the sensor sensitivity by 1 2 34 as the sensor sensitivity To display measured values after multiplying them by 1 2 34 configure the scaling setting as follows To configure th...

Страница 90: ...all modules all channels simultaneously Off Controls the signal generation of the channels only set on this screen 2 Tap the Use Synchronization button to set it to On or Off On Synchronizes signal ou...

Страница 91: ...lation speed Frequency Uses the frequency Period Uses the period 5 Tap Numeric Keypad or Up Down to choose a way of entering values Numeric Keypad Lets you use the numerical key pad Up Down Lets you u...

Страница 92: ...can be displayed and set Displayed Not displayed Type DC Sine Square Pulse Triangle Ramp Up Ramp Down Arbitrary Frequency or Period 0 00 to 100 000 00 Hz 0 00 to 100 00 s Clock frequency or Clock per...

Страница 93: ...nction Frequency Allows you to enter the frequency or period of the output waveform Clock frequency Allows you to enter the frequency or period if you chose the arbitrary waveform setting Amplitude Al...

Страница 94: ...eep time Allows you to set the sweeping time Every parameter uses the common sweeping time Use This setting will appear when the All Synchronization has been set to On On Uses the channel as the outpu...

Страница 95: ...fore registering a waveform Enty Registers the arbitrary waveform in a vacant number up to eight waveforms It will take about 40 s to register a waveform consisting of 250 000 samples WAVE Registers t...

Страница 96: ...boxes 3 Tap the Target channel button to choose a channel you wish to register Built in unit Waveform calculation 4 Tap the Range box and then from the list choose a registration range option Whole Se...

Страница 97: ...l be registered after amplifying attenuating its voltage 0 001 to 100 000 times 1 000 time 6 Enter a data name in the Data name box A data name can be up to 16 characters long If you enter the name sa...

Страница 98: ...ic Settings To resister the arbitrary waveform using a file Channel U8793 1 2 1 Tap the File button 2 Tap the Entry button The file selection screen appears 4 3 3 Choose a file you wish to register WF...

Страница 99: ...5 6 Values will automatically appear in the File name and Samples boxes 5 Enter a data name in the Data name box A data name can be up to 16 characters long If you enter the name same as a registered...

Страница 100: ...infinity the instrument will show as the entire looping count of the still in progress process repeating more than 50 000 times 1 Tap the Load button to load a program list into the instrument 2 Tap t...

Страница 101: ...to On will be spread over two lines as follows 1000 to 2000 No Element Function 1 Time s Allows you to set the generating time when the sweep is set to Off 1 to 1000 Allows you to set the sweeping ti...

Страница 102: ...lumn to On the dialog will display the string Sweeping times when Off the string instead The Sweep times setting cannot be configured if the Sweep column is set to Off 6 Addition Adds a step after the...

Страница 103: ...ing files and to check files not supported by the instrument See 4 4 Managing Files p 116 Status Save Operation available on the Save screen Automatic saving Configuring the automatic saving method se...

Страница 104: ...rm data MDF format Text CSV TXT 6 Text data CFG DAT COMTRADE data Waveform managing data 4 When division save memory division save or dual sampling save is used Index file DAT Index data of the divisi...

Страница 105: ...Save waveform data using All block The instrument automatically creates a directory waveform data of each block and index data SEQ To load waveform data of each block load this index data To load divi...

Страница 106: ...ved Waveform data Screenshot Numerical calculation result Setting Waveform generation data CAN text Arbitrary waveform Program Selective saving Default setting Pressing the SAVE key enables you to cho...

Страница 107: ...o save when specified Up to 5000files MEASURE 0001MEAS CSV 5000MEAS CSV PICT 0001SCR BMP 5000SCR BMP CONFIG 0001CONF SET 5000CONF SET GEN 0001DATA WFG 5000DATA WFG When the number of files in the xxxx...

Страница 108: ...uch as its drive letter and capacity appears on the right of the Media box If no storage device is inserted the string None appears 2 When you choose USB Memory as the save destination choose a USB fl...

Страница 109: ...instrument Waveform Text Saves waveform data in text format The instrument decimates the data and saves the remaining data as a file The files can be opened with editors and spreadsheet software inst...

Страница 110: ...f the instrument automatically divides files more than 512 MB in size which can be generated in some measurement conditions When using the memory division function you cannot use the division save fun...

Страница 111: ...from the list BMP PNG JPEG When you choose data in text format or numerical calculation results to be saved Characters or display items used on the instrument are converted as follows Character used o...

Страница 112: ...2 0 connector cannot deliver the real time saving speed specified in the product specifications Maximum recording time When the real time saving is set to On the maximum recording time is determined...

Страница 113: ...p 5 2 Tap the Media box and then choose a destination to save from the list When selecting FTP as the destination to save you can specify another backup destination used if the communication fails Wh...

Страница 114: ...letes older files and saves files in real time if the storage device is full waveform files only The instrument deletes files only created after the measurement has started It does not delete previous...

Страница 115: ...button and then choose a save method adopted when you press the SAVE key Select Displays the dialog box to allow you to choose items to be saved and saves them The instrument displays the dialog box w...

Страница 116: ...ption to load the waveforms with a computer Screen image Saves screenshots The data saved can be viewed on a computer with image viewing software Numerical calculation result Saves numerical calculati...

Страница 117: ...nt conditions When using the memory division function you cannot use the division save function See 10 Memory Division Function p 255 10 Configure advanced save settings according to the Type box sett...

Страница 118: ...ption for blocks to be saved Display block Saves waveforms included in displayed blocks All block Saves waveforms included in the specified number of blocks being used counting from the start block 12...

Страница 119: ...to load Waveform and settings files saved in waveform binary format can be loaded on the instrument The instrument displays only loadable files on the file screen You can use Explorer to check files n...

Страница 120: ...le however the settings of the modules are restored to those set before the waveform file was loaded To discard the module settings of the loaded waveform file execute Initialize waveform data See 6 2...

Страница 121: ...s to be saved and save files SAVE key p 109 SEQ When using the memory division function The instrument loads waveforms of all blocks at a time The instrument creates an index file when the instrument...

Страница 122: ...can be moved to a folder of your choice Copying files Files can be copied to a specified folder When you choose folders to be copied the chosen folders are copied to the specified folder Creating a fo...

Страница 123: ...Configuring the logic trigger settings p 138 Logic trigger satisfaction conditions Trigger filter Trigger pattern Configuring the analog trigger settings p 129 Level trigger Window trigger Period tri...

Страница 124: ...cal conditions AND or OR operation among trigger sources Setting trigger logical conditions AND or OR operation among the analog logic external and interval triggers to trigger the instrument p 127 Co...

Страница 125: ...e Trigger button to set it to ON OFF Disables the trigger function ON Enables the trigger function To copy settings to other channels You can copy settings on the analog trigger setting screen See 3 6...

Страница 126: ...stops the recording after the instrument has acquired the recording length of waveforms Stop Starts recording when you press the START key and stops the recording when the instrument is triggered Star...

Страница 127: ...s sequence When triggered stops the recording and then starts another recording repeats this sequence When a stop trigger is activated stops the recording and then waits for a start trigger When the s...

Страница 128: ...timing Stop Start Stop Also records data after the stop trigger Stop Specified post trigger length Recording length or recording time The pre trigger and post trigger are expressed as a percentage of...

Страница 129: ...er boxes and then enter a pre or post trigger length Pre Trigger 0 to 100 Post Trigger 0 to 40 See For saving data acquired without using the envelope on Model U8333 HD Unit p 362 When setting both Pr...

Страница 130: ...re trigger length is set at 95 Records the recording length of waveforms 95 of which appear before the start trigger point START 50 50 95 When the pre trigger length is set at 50 Records the recording...

Страница 131: ...after the trigger Waiting for Pre Trigger Waiting for Trigger Storing Start of measurement After having internally recorded data 50 of the specified recording length of data displays Waiting for Trig...

Страница 132: ...waiting for a trigger 1 Tap Waveform monitor A waveform acquired across one of any channels is displayed 1 2 Tap CH or CH to choose a channel to be displayed 3 2 4 3 Tap Trigger You can forcibly trig...

Страница 133: ...iately free run Trigger Common Tap AND or OR whichever is displayed to switch to the other OR When any one of the specified trigger conditions changes from not being satisfied to being satisfied at a...

Страница 134: ...on in the following ways Channel Trigger Level Slope Filter CH1 CH2 Level 0 00 V Off AND OR One waveform is above 0 V and the other is also above 0 V Either waveform crosses 0 V upwards Start Start Wh...

Страница 135: ...1 1 Tap a trigger source to be set The setting dialog box appears 3 4 2 2 Tap the Channel box and then from the list choose a channel you want to set a trigger condition for See Settable channels for...

Страница 136: ...UNIT1 W1 UNIT1 T2 T4 W2 UNIT2 T1 T3 Channels of UNIT2 W3 UNIT2 T2 T4 W4 UNIT3 T1 T3 Channels of UNIT3 W5 UNIT3 T2 T4 W6 UNIT4 T1 T3 Channels of UNIT4 W7 UNIT4 T2 T4 W8 UNIT5 T1 T3 Channels of UNIT5 W9...

Страница 137: ...s you to enter the number of events The instrument counts the number of times the level trigger condition is satisfied An analog trigger is generated when the count reaches the specified number of eve...

Страница 138: ...repeatedly satisfied setting the number of events prevents an analog trigger from being generated until the number of times the level trigger condition is satisfied reaches the specified number of co...

Страница 139: ...lows you to enter a filter width in milliseconds when the envelope is used Upper f s to f s Allows you to enter an upper limit value Lower f s to f s Allows you to enter a lower limit value Behavior w...

Страница 140: ...RMS root mean square value Varies in conjunction with the level settings Displays a rough indication of the RMS value Event With OR 1 to 4 000 Allows you to enter the number of events The instrument...

Страница 141: ...crosses the specified level while rising or those while falling Period lower limit Zero or 5 times the sampling period or more The lower limit of periods cannot be set to a value higher than that in t...

Страница 142: ...sfied when an input frequency falls below a value in the Period upper limit box Period out trigger The instrument calculates periods by monitoring times when an input signal crosses the specified leve...

Страница 143: ...o detect glitches two consecutive points at which a signal crosses the specified level while rising or those while falling Event With OR 1 to 4 000 Allows you to enter the number of events The instrum...

Страница 144: ...a logic trigger satisfaction condition from the list Off Disables the logic trigger OR The logic trigger condition is satisfied when any one of logic input signals matches the trigger pattern AND The...

Страница 145: ...or each logic signal is satisfied when the signal is at a high level Setting example The logic trigger conditions differ depending on the combination of the Condition satisfied setting logical OR or A...

Страница 146: ...tivated by any interval triggers while the instrument is filling the pre trigger memory An interval trigger triggers the instrument while the instrument is waiting for a trigger after the instrument h...

Страница 147: ...cording length or recording interval When a recording length or recording time is shorter than a time interval When a recording length or recording time is longer than a time interval The instrument r...

Страница 148: ...EXT TRIG p 353 5 10 Manually Triggering the Instrument Forcible Trigger Tapping Trigger on the right side of the waveform screen allows you to manually trigger the instrument while the instrument is w...

Страница 149: ...en the CAN signal that meets the set type and ID is inputted Trigger CAN 1 1 Tap a trigger source area you wish to configure The setting dialog box is displayed 2 3 4 2 Tap the Channel box and then fr...

Страница 150: ...mal 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 A B C D E F 10 5 When you choose Data frame in the Type box 1 2 3 4 1 Tap the ID box and then set the message ID you wish to use as the trigger source Use hexadecimal notation...

Страница 151: ...al is satisfied when the signal is at a high level The CAN trigger conditions are defined as with the logic trigger conditions depending on the combination of the condition setting of satisfaction and...

Страница 152: ...146 Triggering the Instrument Using CAN Signals CAN Trigger HIOKI MR6000A966 03...

Страница 153: ...nd local minimum minimal value to search for it p 148 Trigger search You can set a trigger condition to search for positions where the condition is satisfied p 151 Memory HiConcierge You can specify a...

Страница 154: ...from the list Whole Searches whole waveform for values Segment 1 Segment 2 Search a range specified as Segment 1 or Segment 2 for values See 2 2 Specifying the Waveform Range Section Cursor p 34 3 Tap...

Страница 155: ...and a minimal value when it is smaller 10 to 10 000 Regards a value as a maximal value when it is larger than any other value in the range between the specified points before and after and a minimal v...

Страница 156: ...to move the cursor to the retrieved positions Event mark Set to On to place event marks to the retrieved positions Tapping Next executes another search beginning from the next point of the retrieved p...

Страница 157: ...u to search measured data for positions where the trigger condition is satisfied 1 Tap the Target channel box and then from the channel setting dialog box choose a channel to be searched for positions...

Страница 158: ...g for triggers 6 Set a search condition 1 When you choose an analog channel under Target channel Tap the Type box and then from the list choose a trigger type to be searched for Level Allows you to en...

Страница 159: ...In Upper limit value Lower limit value Upper limit value Lower limit value Out Measurement method Envelope Upper limit value Lower limit value Maximum Minimum The points where either the max or min va...

Страница 160: ...the number of samples Positions where a search condition is continuously satisfied during the specified period are determined to be the retrieved positions Trigger pattern X Ignores data 0 Searches f...

Страница 161: ...Set to On to move the cursor to the retrieved positions Event mark Set to On to place event marks to the retrieved positions Tapping Next executes another search beginning from the next point of the r...

Страница 162: ...m or standard deviation 1 3 2 4 5 10 6 8 7 9 1 Tap the Target channel box and then from the channel setting dialog box choose a channel to be searched for differences 2 Tap the Number of searches box...

Страница 163: ...ows you to tap the Sample box to enter the number of samples which specifies a period With the Auto setting the instrument may not be able to determine a period depending on measured waveforms If a fu...

Страница 164: ...isplay order Trace cursor Set to On to move the cursor to the retrieved positions Event mark Set to On to place event marks to the retrieved positions Tapping Next executes another search beginning fr...

Страница 165: ...a trace cursor or section cursor is specified to jump to Time Time Allows you to enter an absolute time to jump to when System Env Time value display is set to Date Time from trigger point Allows you...

Страница 166: ...t to Search number you can jump to a search mark position The jump destination switching panel appears on the waveform screen 4 Change jump destinations using the Search Pos switching panel to check j...

Страница 167: ...h level Low level Intermediate value Amplitude Overshoot Undershoot Width Width Burst width Accumulation Angle of XY waveform CAN statistics 33 types in total Calculation using data between section cu...

Страница 168: ...ts To automatically save calculation results configure the saving settings before starting measurement Configuring the Calculation result settings p 177 p 104 Starting a measurement Acquiring data Whe...

Страница 169: ...splaying calculation results The waveform screen displays numerical calculation results p 175 Evaluating calculation results Only when the evaluation setting is enabled Saving results Save calculation...

Страница 170: ...guring the Numerical Calculation Settings 7 2 Configuring the Numerical Calculation Settings Calculation Numerical calculation 6 2 3 1 1 Tap the Numerical calculation button to set it to On HIOKI MR60...

Страница 171: ...aveform data Duty ratio 2 Duty ratio of waveform data Pulse count 2 Pulse count of waveform data Arithmetic operations Four arithmetic operations of numerical calculation results Time difference 2 Tim...

Страница 172: ...een See 2 2 Specifying the Waveform Range Section Cursor p 34 When the instrument does not acquire any waveforms perform another measurement and specify a range Doing so allows you to perform calculat...

Страница 173: ...to minimum Standard deviation Area High level Low level Intermediate value Amplitude Overshoot Undershoot Accumulation Target channel Analog real time waveform calculation Allows you to specify calcu...

Страница 174: ...r duration used to determine that a waveform crosses the specified level Only after a waveform has crossed the level and has never crossed the level again during the specified filter duration the inst...

Страница 175: ...lower limit values Stat Top Detects the value obtained first from the beginning within the specified range Average Calculates the average maximum or minimum value for each parameter within the specif...

Страница 176: ...specified level Only after a waveform has crossed the level and does not cross the level again within the specified filter duration the waveform is considered to have crossed the level This is useful...

Страница 177: ...s the level again within the specified filter duration the waveform is considered to have crossed the level This is useful to eliminate false level crossing events caused by noise Stat Top Detects the...

Страница 178: ...rst signal If a period from the time when a waveform falls within the window level range to the time when it exits the range becomes longer than the specified filter duration the instrument determines...

Страница 179: ...rosses the specified level Only after a waveform has crossed the level and does not cross the level again within the specified filter duration the waveform is considered to have crossed the level This...

Страница 180: ...e of an actual period may be calculated When the scaling is enabled the instrument scales waveform data before calculation Units for parameter values are those set in the scaling function If a wavefor...

Страница 181: ...sults of all channels numerical calculations on a single screen you can switch over the page 3 Tap No 1 No 16 or No 17 No 32 A single screen can display 16 types of numerical calculation results Every...

Страница 182: ...calculation result screen s background 6 6 Tap or Pressing either key can adjust the opacity of the numerical calculation result screen s background between 0 and 100 in step of 10 percent points To...

Страница 183: ...an evaluation PASS FAIL or PASS FAIL Configuring the calculation settings Starting a measurement Acquiring data Performing calculations Displaying calculation results Evaluating calculation results S...

Страница 184: ...surement regardless whether a pass or fail judgment is given 2 Tap the Judge box and then from the list choose whether or not to evaluate calculation results Off Evaluates calculation results On Yield...

Страница 185: ...it value To record all calculation results Choose PASS FAIL for the stopping condition Judging method of CAN statistics The instrument makes CAN statistics judgments by comparing the following values...

Страница 186: ...outside an evaluation criteria range Fail judgment highlighted in red When a pass judgment is given When the external output terminals OUT 1 OUT 2 are set to Judge Pass a PASS signal is output from th...

Страница 187: ...to the maximum value When waveform has two or more points of the maximum value the instrument determines the first of them in the waveform used for a calculation to be the maximum value Maximum Time t...

Страница 188: ...dard deviation of waveform data 1 2 1 Standard deviation AVE Average n Number of data points di ith point acquired across a channel Area Method Total Calculates an area by subtracting an area unit V s...

Страница 189: ...rsor A Cursor B S S2 X Y area Method Coordinate method Calculates an area unit V2 enclosed by an XY composite curve The instrument calculates an area enclosed by the lines as illustrated below An area...

Страница 190: ...s Y 0 Area S S0 S0 End point Start point X axis Y 0 Area S S0 S0 S1 When a waveform includes negative amplitude Start point End point When multiple Y data sets correspond to an XY data set X axis Y 0...

Страница 191: ...our choice Settings Calculation number 1 Arithmetic operations Calculation number 2 Time difference Calculates a time lag T unit s between the time when waveform A crossed the specified level in the p...

Страница 192: ...which a waveform is below the intermediate level Calculates a time lag between the time when a waveform crossed the intermediate line level 50 in the positive or negative direction and the time when i...

Страница 193: ...quired across a channel di S i 1 di 0 n S1 S1 Cursor A Cursor B S S1 Accumulation Method Negative Only the negative amplitude part Calculates an accumulation unit V enclosed by the zero level zero pot...

Страница 194: ...188 Numerical Calculation Types and Descriptions HIOKI MR6000A966 03...

Страница 195: ...maximum value minimum value level at time Averaging Simple average exponential average Period Half wave average half wave period half wave frequency half wave RMS value full wave average full wave per...

Страница 196: ...automatically save calculation results configure the saving settings before starting measurement p 102 Starting a measurement Acquiring data When a trigger condition is satisfied the instrument start...

Страница 197: ...h of waveforms partly save the waveforms with a length of less than 2 000 000 points and then reload the waveforms to perform another calculation Using the memory division function allows the instrume...

Страница 198: ...egment 2 specify a calculation range with section cursors on the waveform screen When the instrument has not acquired any waveforms perform another measurement and specify a range Doing so allows you...

Страница 199: ...10 Tap the Scale Settings button to set the scale setting of calculation results to Auto or Manual Auto Automatically scales a calculation result Manual Allows you to change the scale settings 11 When...

Страница 200: ...mbers four arithmetic operations 2 Operators 3 Allows you to choose calculation target channels 4 Allows you to enter constants 5 digit numbers 14 Tap OK The arithmetic expression you have specified a...

Страница 201: ...2nd order integration INT2 IIR band stop filter BSFIIR Square root SQR Cubic root CBR Sine SIN Parallel move SLI Cosine COS PLC shift PLCS Tangent TAN Average value PAVE Arc sine ASIN Maximum value P...

Страница 202: ...arameter the instrument specifies 1 to perform calculations To calculate a 10 point moving average of the CH1 1 waveform MOV CH 1 1 10 DIF Differential DIF2 2nd order differential Specify a sampling i...

Страница 203: ...a hysteresis threshold of 100 mV and a forcibly average time of 500 ms AVEH CH 1 1 CH 1 2 0 1 0 5 RMSH half wave RMS value AVEF full wave average RMSF full wave RMS value PRDH half wave period Specif...

Страница 204: ...high pass filter Specify a cutoff frequency and the order of a filter Setting range Cutoff frequency See p 220 Order of a filter 1 to 64 To pass the CH1 1 waveform through the 2nd order IIR high pass...

Страница 205: ...essions Calculation Waveform calculation 1 2 1 Tap the Calculation button to set it to On 2 Tap Constant The constant entry dialog box appears 3 Tap a box that has an alphabet you want to allocate a c...

Страница 206: ...can specify a value to five or less significant figures Use the numerical keypad button and button to enter The instrument feeds constants you have defined to the constant display on the arithmetic e...

Страница 207: ...mber of moving points to be specified in the second parameter k When k is an odd number When k is an even number b k d i t t i k i k 1 1 2 1 2 i 1 2 n b k d i t t i k i k 1 2 1 2 i 1 2 n dt tth point...

Страница 208: ...d of the calculation result the instrument specifies zero volt there Sine SIN bi sin di i 1 2 n For the trigonometric and inverse trigonometric functions specify numbers in radians rad Cosine COS bi c...

Страница 209: ...se the second parameter of the function The following equations hold when the second parameter equals one Arithmetic expressions of 1st order differential Point t1 b1 25d1 48d2 36d3 16d4 3d5 12h Point...

Страница 210: ...t the zero point by 0 124 mV Z1 INT CH 1 1 0 000124 Average value PAVE Calculates an average value of waveform data to use this numerical calculation result for waveform calculations AVE n di i n 1 1...

Страница 211: ...in exponential average results of the first measurement among repeated measurements d1 i ith point data obtained across a channel of the first measurement among repeated measurements Second or later o...

Страница 212: ...zero volt level while rising to when it crosses the zero volt level while falling and vice versa 0 V Half wave average Reference channel Caluculation result Target channel Time period for full wave a...

Страница 213: ...falling and vice versa Half wave period 0 V Time periods for calculating full wave periods and frequencies Time periods are defined by the zero crossings that occur while the signal is rising only mar...

Страница 214: ...ow pass filter High pass filter IIRHPF Passes a waveform through an IIR high pass filter Band pass filter IIRBPF Passes a waveform through an IIR band pass filter Band stop filter IIRBSF Passes a wave...

Страница 215: ...nstrument provides no calculations to obtain an RMS waveform from a waveform with a variable period This example demonstrates a calculation for a waveform data with a period of 200 samples Calculation...

Страница 216: ...suring 50 Hz commercial power with a sampling rate of 10 kS s 6 5 6 Tap OK The arithmetic expression setting dialog box closes and the arithmetic expression you have entered appears 7 Tap Execute to e...

Страница 217: ...xamples of Configuring Waveform Calculation Settings To perform calculations using previously acquired data Tap Execute in the waveform calculation screen Waveform Calculation Function HIOKI MR6000A96...

Страница 218: ...100000 200000 128 10 For BSFFIR BSFFIR CH 1 1 100000 200000 128 10 See Table A p 220 for settable upper limits of cutoff frequencies you can specify a value less than half a sampling frequency which...

Страница 219: ...00 kHz 100000 Hz and a Kaiser window coefficient if 10 With a sampling rate of 500 kHz which means a sampling period of 200 s Calculation Waveform calculation 2 3 1 4 1 Tap the Calculation button to s...

Страница 220: ...8 12 7 9 10 11 13 7 Tap the Channel box and then choose a calculation target channel from the list choose UNIT1 CH1 of built in modules 8 Tap the Cutoff frequency box and then specify 100E3 for a uni...

Страница 221: ...es The arithmetic expression you have specified appears in the screen 13 Tap OK The instrument closes the arithmetic expression setting dialog box redisplaying the Waveform calculation screen The arit...

Страница 222: ...uencies default 40 Hz and 60 Hz respectively the order of a filter in an arithmetic expression as follows For BPFIIR BPFIIR CH 1 1 100000 200000 2 For BSFIIR BSFIIR CH 1 1 100000 200000 2 See Table A...

Страница 223: ...toff frequency of 100 kHz 100000 Hz With a sampling rate of 500 kHz which means a sampling period of 2 s Calculation Waveform calculation 2 3 1 4 1 Tap the Calculation button to set it to On 2 Set Are...

Страница 224: ...er setting dialog box appears 8 11 7 9 10 12 7 Tap the Channel box and then choose a calculation target channel from the list choose UNIT1 CH1 of built in modules 8 Tap the Cutoff frequency box and th...

Страница 225: ...es The arithmetic expression you have specified appears in the screen 12 Tap OK The instrument closes the arithmetic expression setting dialog box redisplaying the Waveform calculation screen The arit...

Страница 226: ...10 kHz 20 Hz 10 kS s 100 s 10 kHz 5 kHz 10 Hz 5 kS s 200 s 5 kHz 2 5 kHz 5 Hz 2 kS s 500 s 2 kHz 1 kHz 2 Hz 1 kS s 1 ms 1 kHz 500 Hz 1 Hz 500 S s 2 ms 500 Hz 250 Hz 500 mHz 200 S s 5 ms 200 Hz 100 Hz...

Страница 227: ...ages The filter has linear phase characteristics a phase difference is proportional to a frequency reducing phase distortion phase delay Since input signals that have not been involved in any calculat...

Страница 228: ...filter configuration 4th order IIR filter a0 Yn Xn a1 a2 b2 b1 a3 a4 b4 b3 Z 1 Z 1 Z 1 Z 1 Z 1 Z 1 Z 1 Z 1 Delayer A component that delays input signals by one sampling time Z 1 Adder A component that...

Страница 229: ...When the real time saving is set to On Major features FFT calculation frequency range 500 mHz to 100 MHz FFT calculation types eight calculations FFT calculation type Linear spectrum RMS spectrum Powe...

Страница 230: ...6 To automatically save calculation results configure the saving settings Starting a measurement Acquiring data The instrument acquires data when trigger conditions are satisfied If no trigger setting...

Страница 231: ...To force quit calculation press the STOP key Displaying FFT calculation results The instrument displays results on the waveform screen Saving results Save calculation results as needed To save results...

Страница 232: ...g calculation results p 234 See Configuring the window function settings p 231 See Configuring the calculation result peak value settings p 233 5 To newly preform measurement before calculation Press...

Страница 233: ...after measurement See Automatically saving waveform data p 102 To allocate a calculation result waveform on a sheet See 1 4 Configuring the Sheet Settings p 19 To toggle sheets on the waveform screen...

Страница 234: ...uency range and frequency resolution See Relationship among frequency ranges frequency resolutions and the number of calculation points p 229 Increasing the number of calculation points enhances the f...

Страница 235: ...50 4 ms 100 10 ms 50 20 ms 200 k 5 s 100 k 1 200 5 ms 100 10 ms 40 25 ms 20 50 ms 100 k 10 s 50 k 100 10 ms 50 20 ms 20 50 ms 10 100 ms 50 k 20 s 25 k 50 20 ms 25 40 ms 10 100 ms 5 200 ms 20 k 50 s 10...

Страница 236: ...100 ms 500 k 2 s 250 k 1 25 40 ms 10 100 ms 5 200 ms 200 k 5 s 100 k 1 10 100 ms 4 250 ms 2 500 ms 100 k 10 s 50 k 5 200 ms 2 500 ms 1 1 s 50 k 20 s 25 k 2 5 400 ms 1 1 s 500 m 2 s 20 k 50 s 10 k 1 1...

Страница 237: ...tangular window function generally attenuates FFT calculation results Compensating this attenuation for effect of the use of a non rectangular window function can correct calculation results to an equ...

Страница 238: ...sult for effect of the use of a non rectangular window function None Does not compensate any attenuation for effect of the use of a window function Power Compensates an attenuation for effect to corre...

Страница 239: ...isplay any peak values 2 3 2 4 5 6 1 1 Maximal value Maximum value Maximal Displays the ten greatest values among maximal values When a value of a data point is greater than values of both the adjacen...

Страница 240: ...window appears 3 Tap the Averaging box and then choose a averaging method from the list Off Does not perform any averaging Simple Ave Calculates an simple average of a frequency domain waveform to ou...

Страница 241: ...and averaging types Enable Disable Calculation type Averaging Simple Exponential Peak hold Off Linear spectrum RMS spectrum Power spectrum 1CH Phase spectrum Cross power spectrum Transfer function Co...

Страница 242: ...cesses the data set through the FFT The message Calculating appears on the screen status bar Averaging The instrument executes the averaging process Displaying calculation results The instrument displ...

Страница 243: ...he data set through the FFT The message Calculating appears on the status bar of the screen Averaging The instrument executes the averaging process Displaying calculation results The instrument displa...

Страница 244: ...nd then choose a calculation type from the list Off Does not perform any calculations Linear spectrum p 245 RMS spectrum p 247 Power spectrum p 249 1CH Phase spectrum p 250 Cross power spectrum p 251...

Страница 245: ...rtical axis scale from a calculation result Manual Allows you to set the Y axis vertical axis scale depending on your purpose This is useful to enlarge or reduce an amplitude and to shift the waveform...

Страница 246: ...pending on calculation types See Calculation types and settable items on the X and Y axes p 240 Linear mag Plots analyzed data on a linear scale Log mag Plots a level of analyzed data a logarithm of t...

Страница 247: ...ated regarding the cursor position as the fundamental wave When displaying the two cursors the instrument regards the A cursor as the fundamental wave to calculate the distortion factor When no result...

Страница 248: ...ge is the number of the FFT calculation points from the start of measurement 1 2 3 1 T Y waveform Acquired time series waveform 2 FFT waveform FFT calculation result 3 FFT calculation selection cursor...

Страница 249: ...measurement starting position 2 When you choose the T Y and FFT waveforms on single screen T Y and FFT waveforms on 2 split screen or T Y and FFT waveforms on 4 split single screen for the split numb...

Страница 250: ...Range of source data used for FFT calculation in proportion to the whole acquired data 3 Perform an FFT calculation within a range specified wit the FFT calculation selection cursor Any one of the fol...

Страница 251: ...alyzed data on a linear scale Amplitude decibel Indicates analyzed data in decibels Reference of 0 dB 1 eu Real part linear Indicates the real part of analyzed data Imaginary linear Indicates the imag...

Страница 252: ...regards the A cursor as the fundamental wave When no results have been obtained the instrument displays the string When a sine wave is only inputted the component level becomes approximately 1 4 time...

Страница 253: ...arithm scale Vertical axis Y axis Amplitude linear Indicates analyzed data on a linear scale Amplitude decibel Indicates analyzed data in decibels Reference of 0 dB 1 eu Real part linear Indicates the...

Страница 254: ...e total harmonic distortion factor THD regarding the cursor position as the fundamental wave When displaying the two cursors the instrument regards the A cursor as the fundamental wave When no results...

Страница 255: ...ta It represents power components Amplitude decibel Indicates analyzed data in decibels Reference of 0 dB 1 eu2 Eu engineering unit The level is calculated using a reference value in terms with an eng...

Страница 256: ...ence between channels 1 and 2 Positive values indicate that the phase of channel 2 leads channel 1 Axis Display type Description Horizontal axis X axis Linear Indicates a frequency on a linear scale L...

Страница 257: ...component of analyzed data on a linear scale Amplitude in decibels logarithmic Indicates an amplitude component in decibels Reference of 0 dB 1 eu2 Real part linear Indicates a square of the real part...

Страница 258: ...on a linear scale Logarithmic Indicates a frequency on a logarithm scale Vertical axis Y axis Amplitude linear Indicates an input to output ratio on a linear scale no units Amplitude in decibels loga...

Страница 259: ...equency on a linear scale Logarithmic Indicates a frequency on a logarithm scale Vertical axis Y axis Amplitude linear Indicates a cause and effect relationship of relevance ratio between two input si...

Страница 260: ...inary part log logarithm Off Does not perform any calculation Linear spectrum 1 2 Im log 20log RMS spectrum 1 1 2 Re Im log 20log Power spectrum 2 log 10log 1 1 2 Phase spectrum 180 tan 1 Im Re 180 ta...

Страница 261: ...With the number of blocks for use set at 5 Block Recording length Reference block Displayed blocks The reference block can be overlaid Automatic saving Blocks used The instrument saves blocks in a bat...

Страница 262: ...ears a waveform in this block at the start of measurement if retained When the number of block for use is set at one The number of blocks for use is set at one The recording mode is set to Repeat The...

Страница 263: ...l to the figure specified in the Division box 3 Tap the Reference block position box and then from the list choose an option for the fiducial point to display the reference waveform Trigger Arranges t...

Страница 264: ...nt records a recording length of waveform data once per block The relationships between dead times with the memory division setting and sampling rates are as follows 10 MS s to 200 MS s 1 to 4 samples...

Страница 265: ...veform calculation is set to On The FFT calculation is set to On Performs various calculations automatically saves data and displays waveforms at every 1 block measurement Sampling rate 200 MS s Autom...

Страница 266: ...260 Configuring the Display Settings HIOKI MR6000A966 03...

Страница 267: ...form By observing trend waveforms you can roughly check variation of waveforms under measurement Instantaneous waveforms can be captured by configuring trigger settings allowing you to examine abnorma...

Страница 268: ...c saving settings Configure the settings so that waveform data can be automatically stored while being acquired p 102 Starting measurement Press the START key to start recording trend waveforms Measur...

Страница 269: ...n recorded Repeat Clears waveforms after the recording length of trend waveforms have been recorded and records waveforms once again from the beginning At this time instantaneous waveforms are also re...

Страница 270: ...t can be set See Linear time invariant system p 372 5 Configure the memory division settings Instantaneous waveforms can be acquired into multiple blocks By setting the dual sampling to On the memory...

Страница 271: ...can record instantaneous waveforms using triggers under certain conditions only See 5 Configuring the Trigger Settings p 117 IMPORTANT The following trigger functions are disabled when the dual sampli...

Страница 272: ...nstantaneous waveforms is also finished Example When an instantaneous waveform is recorded with 2 memory division setting Start Trend waveform Instantaneous waveform Stop Trigger Trigger Trigger Start...

Страница 273: ...6 3 6 1 5 1 Tap blue button or gray button Every time you tap the button it changes in color and the settable items are toggled When the button color is blue The setting is of trend waveforms You can...

Страница 274: ...u can use the sheet setting to choose a screen spit setting Instantaneous Displays Instantaneous waveforms You can use the sheet setting to choose a screen spit setting See 1 4 Configuring the Sheet S...

Страница 275: ...ent the recording states of the trend waveforms and instantaneous waveforms are indicated using characters and the progress bar Number of measured blocks for instantaneous waveforms Number of repetiti...

Страница 276: ...veforms contained in the selected numbered block When the displayed waveforms are set to Dual you can switch the block number to be displayed by tapping the number of the instantaneous waveform positi...

Страница 277: ...ee 13 Configuring the System Environment Settings p 309 When the displayed waveforms are set to Dual you can toggle waveforms to operate by tapping the screen You can operate waveforms that have the r...

Страница 278: ...See 9 FFT Calculation Function p 223 2 Tap the button The waveform screen is displayed 5 FFT calculation Numerical calculation 3 4 5 3 When the displayed waveforms are set to Dual or Instantaneous Ta...

Страница 279: ...yed as waveforms on the waveform screen For FFT calculation Tap the Sheet button which can switch over to the sheet with the display form set to FFT waveforms to check on the calculation results IMPOR...

Страница 280: ...matic saving function requires you to configure the settings including save destinations and saving types in advance of measurement See 4 Saving Loading Data and Managing Files p 97 When the automatic...

Страница 281: ...folder becomes full 0002DATA MEASURE PICT CONFIG For calculation files For image files For configuration files Created for batch save or division save When dual sampling waveforms are collectively sav...

Страница 282: ...forms included in the specified number of blocks being used counting from the start block 3 Tap Execute Waveforms included in displayed blocks are saved Loading waveform data You can load files saved...

Страница 283: ...hardware configuration you have to do to record CAN LIN signals is connecting the Vector VN1600 interface to the instrument s USB port You do not need to change the existing input module configuration...

Страница 284: ...for displaying signals as waveforms Set definition data for displaying CAN LIN signals as waveforms You can choose definition data by loading a DBC LDF file Configure the waveform calculation settings...

Страница 285: ...waveforms You can choose definition data by loading a DBC LDF or CDF file Use the waveform display settings to choose data sets to be displayed as waveforms p 291 Configuring the CAN LIN trigger setti...

Страница 286: ...ation of the following CAN LIN interfaces VN1630 VN1640 CANpiggy 1051cap 1057Gcap CAN FD High speed CAN up to 4 ports VN1610 CAN FD High speed CAN 2 ports VN1611 LIN High speed CAN 2 Turn on the instr...

Страница 287: ...ars 7 Check if the connected CAN interface has detected Under Hardware the connected CAN interface appears If the instrument cannot correctly detect the CAN interface an error mark appears on the icon...

Страница 288: ...ect Add application 8 The Application settings appears 9 In the Application name box enter the string hiokiCANcontrol 9 10 11 10 Click the CAN box and then from the list choose the number of the conne...

Страница 289: ...Right click a CAN interface of your choice click hiokiCANcontrol on the shortcut menu and then choose a CAN channel number such as CAN 1 Assign channel numbers to all of the CAN interfaces actually c...

Страница 290: ...assigned correctly the string Not assigned appears 16 Check if channel numbers are assigned to the CAN interfaces as intended 17 Tap the Close button The Vector Hardware Config window closes the scre...

Страница 291: ...a measuring target The instrument does not acquire any data nothing is displayed or saved On Designates the channel as a measuring target 3 Enter a comment in the Comment box Number of characters tha...

Страница 292: ...a rate box and then from the list choose a baud rate used in the data phase 33 3 k 50 k 83 3 k 100 k 125 k 250 k 500 k 1 M 2 M 4 M Baud 7 When you set Mode to LIN 7 Tap the Protocol box and then from...

Страница 293: ...D 8 Tap the area that includes Acceptance Filter The Acceptance Filter Extension acceptance Filter dialog box appears Use this dialog box to set which message is filtered to perform measurement 9 1 10...

Страница 294: ...Code arbitrary Mask 000 Passes all messages Example 2 Code 001 Mask 7FE Passes messages only with the ID whose first bit is one or zero ID 0 ID 1 10 Configuring the extended receiving filter settings...

Страница 295: ...e keep in mind that when you switched off acknowledge communication on the bus only may happen if at least one other network node sends an acknowledge Excerpt from CANoeCANlyzer chm of Vector CANalyze...

Страница 296: ...monitor values The monitor table can be displayed on the waveform screen If you tap CAN frame on the waveform screen the monitor table appears allowing you to check monitor values during measurement T...

Страница 297: ...gnal Allows you to enter a signal name for the data concerned Number of characters that can be entered up to 32 2 ID Allows you to enter a message ID in hexadecimal notation p 297 of a message that in...

Страница 298: ...ed Unsigned integral type Float Single precision floating point data type Double Double precision floating point data type 7 Ratio Allows you to enter a conversion ratio Physical values can be obtaine...

Страница 299: ...rows in a batch Choose items you wish to add and then tap OK The chosen columns are overwritten in ascending order See Choosing CAN definition data p 297 12 Edit Select the rows you wish to edit and...

Страница 300: ...et to On to display the waveform calculation list See 12 7 Choosing Data To Be Displayed as Waveforms When Using the Waveform Calculation Function p 305 Formula Displays the formula set in Channel and...

Страница 301: ...LSB Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 First Byte 0 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 Byte 1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Byte 2 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 Byte 3 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 Byte 4 39 38 37 36 35 34 33...

Страница 302: ...1 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 Byte 2 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 Byte 3 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 Little endian ordering The MSB is configured at address 25 Bit 7 Bit 6 Bit 5 Bit 4 Bit 3 Bit 2 Bit 1 Bit 0 Byte 0...

Страница 303: ...ngs Choosing CAN definition data Loading a DBC file can set CAN definition data Channel UNIT CAN LIN Signal setting 2 1 1 Tap Signal setting 2 Tap File The file selection dialog box is displayed 3 6 5...

Страница 304: ...le and tap Open The contents of the file you chose are displayed 5 Tap data sets rows to be analyzed The chosen rows turn blue You can choose multiple rows Tap a chose data again to put it into unsele...

Страница 305: ...4 15 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 2 3 Operation of the transmission list No Name Function 1 Edit Tap the icon in a row you wish to edit The DBC file selection dialog box appears Enter items you wish to edit an...

Страница 306: ...the numerical calculation Error When an error occurs or a warning is issued 6 Type Allows you to choose a data type to be transmitted CAN Std CAN data frame in the base format CAN Ext CAN data frame...

Страница 307: ...s set to Key S1 or Key S2 Pressing the same key again can stop transmission When Timing is set to Start Transmission stops once measurement has finished and the START key indication has been turned of...

Страница 308: ...n List How to edit data to be transmitted 1 1 Tap data item you wish to modify The tapped data item tunes red and the editing dialog box appears 2 3 2 Enter values in the editing dialog box For hexade...

Страница 309: ...303 Configuring the Transmission Function Settings Creating a Transmission List 3 Tap OK The editing dialog box closes The edited data is displayed CAN LIN Measurement Function HIOKI MR6000A966 03...

Страница 310: ...AN LIN waveforms during measurement The instrument converts CAN signals based on CAN definition data before displaying waveforms Channel UNIT CAN LIN Waveform disp 1 2 3 4 5 No Element Function 1 Use...

Страница 311: ...lation function to convert CAN signals on the basis of CAN definition data This section describes how to perform calculation for CAN channel C1 on the basis of definition data S1 Calculation Waveform...

Страница 312: ...lculation Function 4 Tap the Formula box of Z1 The expression setting dialog box is displayed 6 5 5 Tap the Trigonometric CAN tab 6 Tap conversion CAN The setting CAN dialog box appears 8 7 11 10 12 7...

Страница 313: ...the first row definition data S1 The definition data list closes 10 Check if the selected expression is displayed 11 Tap OK in the Setting CAN dialog box The Setting CAN dialog box closes The selected...

Страница 314: ...V TXT Only manually saving is available CAN binary file 1 Saving by pressing the SAVE key manual save When a CAN binary file is saved a CAN binary file can be simultaneously saved Tap the CAN button t...

Страница 315: ...e Starts scrolling through waveforms from the right side of the waveform screen 2 Tap the Display comments button to choose a comment display setting You can display a title comment and each channel c...

Страница 316: ...Date Displays the time when the instrument acquired a waveform Samples Displays the number of samples acquired during the period from the trigger point During the external sampling this setting is fi...

Страница 317: ...ment is triggered stops the measurement and completes auto saving in addition to the cases described above 10 Tap the Restart box and then from the list choose whether to immediately restart the measu...

Страница 318: ...ger Executes the forcible trigger Default setting for the S2 key See entire waveform Displays the recording length of waveforms so that they fit the single screen width A relatively long recording len...

Страница 319: ...ghtness 1 To automatically turn off the display to blank the screen 2 Tap Power sleep 3 In the Screen area tap the list box to choose a length of time after which the screen is blanked 2 3 4 4 Tap the...

Страница 320: ...xt format and numerical calculation result files Tap the Decimal point and then from the list choose a character that represents the decimal symbol Period Designates the period as the decimal point Co...

Страница 321: ...s in the Quick Start Manual This instrument is equipped with the Ethernet 1000BASE T interface for LAN communications You can control the instrument using computers or other devices connected to your...

Страница 322: ...ying application disc Sending email messages p 340 Remotely controlling the instrument with a web browser p 333 Connecting the instrument to your computer via the network Directly connecting the instr...

Страница 323: ...ettings with the instrument Items to be checked before configuring the LAN settings The required settings are different depending on whether to connect the instrument to an existing network or whether...

Страница 324: ...e Ethernet settings screen appears 1 Tap Ethernet Properties The Network Connections window appears 2 Tap Ethernet 3 Tap Change settings of this connection The Ethernet Properties window appears 4 2 3...

Страница 325: ...close the Network Connections window 10 Tap the icon on the taskbar to restore the display to the Comm screen of the Recorder 2 Tap the User name and Password boxes in turn and then enter your authori...

Страница 326: ...ary change the computer name to a unique one among the network devices System Comm 1 1 Tap Open PC settings The Ethernet settings screen appears 2 Tap Home The Windows settings screen appears 3 Tap Sy...

Страница 327: ...e IP address automatically obtained Connecting the instrument to the network using the specified IP address When you would like to name the instrument set Current PC name Settings to connect the instr...

Страница 328: ...removing an SD memory card or a USB flash drive terminate the FTP connection first Do not handle any files during an FTP session With Internet Explorer updated dates of files may not match those saved...

Страница 329: ...you to write upload files on storage devices as well as delete and rename files 4 Tap the Time difference box and then enter a time correction In general leave it at 00 00 Setting the time difference...

Страница 330: ...tp followed by the IP address 3 Log on to the FTP server The Log On As screen appears when you have been registered your authentication user name and password in the communication screen or the instru...

Страница 331: ...nsmission Automatically sends save target data on completion of the measurement according to the automatic saving settings Configure the automatic saving settings and specify the save destination to F...

Страница 332: ...h environment When necessary refer to the help topics of the FTP server or consult your network administrator Microsoft Windows administrator privileges are required for setup Enabling the FTP 1 Click...

Страница 333: ...Double click Internet Information Services IIS Manager 7 Right click on the item displayed under Connections on the left side of the screen to display the shortcut menu and then click Add FTP Site Co...

Страница 334: ...he FTP client will be saved Click Next 9 Specify the Binding and SSL settings as follows IP Address All Unassigned Port 21 Start FTP site automatically Select SSL No SSL Click Next 10 Specify Authenti...

Страница 335: ...name and password to use for logging in to the FTP server in the Login and Password box respectively in p 331 11 Select Computer Management in Administrative Tools mentioned in step 5 p 327 12 Right c...

Страница 336: ...Function Configuring the Windows firewall settings 15 Follow step 4 p 327 and then select System and Security Allow an app through Window Firewall 16 Select FTP Server Select private or public whiche...

Страница 337: ...o specify a directory of the contents directory to store files enter the directory path in the Directory box Setting example If you have specified the C MR6000 folder as the contents directory in step...

Страница 338: ...ing files when you set the Calculation result button to On or choose Append in the File box no identifiers representing time of day are added Moreover if a file with the same name exists the instrumen...

Страница 339: ...server button to set it to On 3 Tap the Access restrictions box and then from the list choose an access restriction setting Monitor only Allows you to browse only the screen and status from the brows...

Страница 340: ...Explorer on Windows 10 Start Internet Explorer on the computer and enter the character string http followed by the IP address or the computer name in the address bar When the IP address of the instrum...

Страница 341: ...n the instrument appears as it is on the browser The operation panel buttons conform to the buttons on the instrument Clicking the screen with a mouse same as tapping the screen of the instrument allo...

Страница 342: ...op measurement 1 1 Click Start Stop on the menu The Measurement Start Stop screen appears 2 2 Choose an action START Starts a measurement STOP Stops the measurement ABORT Forcibly stops the measuremen...

Страница 343: ...he menu The Comment setup screen appears 2 3 2 From the Comment setup list box choose a comment type You can enter the following comments Title Comment Analog Channel Logic Channel Real time Waveform...

Страница 344: ...e instrument Data written in the memory of the instrument can be acquired 1 1 Click Data on the menu The Acquisition of measurement data screen appears 2 3 4 2 Choose a data type Binary Text 3 Choose...

Страница 345: ...Synchronization screen appears and the time of the clock on the computer and the recorder instrument appear 2 2 Click SET The time of the clock on the computer is set by that in the recorder instrumen...

Страница 346: ...nZip 128 bit AE 2 AES encryption Encrypted files can be unzipped by Corel WinZip trademark of another company or free software such as 7z The WinZip AES encryption is stronger and securer than the sta...

Страница 347: ...esses in the Address2 and Address3 boxes in the same manner Specify a recipient type To or Bcc for Address2 and Address3 5 Tap the Sender address box and then enter a sender address 6 Tap the Sender n...

Страница 348: ...rge size data is sent to the mail server If a measured data size automatically saved is larger than the specified size the instrument does not send email messages Data with the specified file size or...

Страница 349: ...AES Attaches files in encrypted ZIP format The instrument does not compress files 3 To encrypt attachments Enter an encryption password in the Password box Number of characters up to 16 4 When a user...

Страница 350: ...Port button in turn and then enter a POP server name and its port number respectively Tap the Account and Password boxes in turn and then enter an authentication user name and password respectively 6...

Страница 351: ...and communications See 14 1 Configuring the LAN Settings and Connecting the Instrument to the Network p 317 System Comm 1 Tap Communication command The setting dialog box appears 2 3 4 5 6 2 Tap the C...

Страница 352: ...r a port number in the range of 1002 to 49002 The last digit is fixed at 2 6 Tap the Character code box and then choose a character code setting from the list AUTO Automatically sets the character cod...

Страница 353: ...This section describes the procedure and the external control terminal function to externally control the instrument The terminals are referred to collectively as external control terminals Signals i...

Страница 354: ...al is inputted START Starts a measurement STOP Stops the measurement post measurement processes such as numerical calculations and automatic saving are performed START STOP Starts a measurement when t...

Страница 355: ...gh level period 50 ms or more low level period 50 ms or more Pulse interval 200 ms or more Maximum input voltage 10 V DC IN1 IN2 100 k GND 100 pF 5 V 3 k 5 V High 2 5 V to 10 V Low 0 V to 0 8 V 50 ms...

Страница 356: ...sy Outputs a low level signal while rejecting a START signal because the instrument is in the busy state such as performing a measurement and saving data Waiting for Trigger Outputs a low level signal...

Страница 357: ...ulse Outputs a low level signal and then switches it to the high level after the specified time has elapsed Level Continuously outputs a low level signal after triggered during the measurement When tr...

Страница 358: ...utputting the TRIG OUT signal Be careful when performing auto range measurement while using the TRIG OUT signals During use of the memory division the instrument may switch the trigger output output s...

Страница 359: ...ltiple instruments achieving synchronous operation How to an input signal 1 Connect each of the EXT TRIG and GND terminals to an external signal outputting device with wires See 2 5 Connecting the Ext...

Страница 360: ...rising edge and falling edge When the trigger satisfaction condition is set to AND the instrument displays HIGH or LOW instead of them You cannot set the trigger satisfaction condition to High or Low...

Страница 361: ...ailable voltage range High level 2 5 V to 10 V low level 0 V to 0 8 V Pulse width Whit the filter disabled High level 1 ms or more Low level 2 s or more With the filter enabled High and low level 2 5...

Страница 362: ...accept a rising edge To accept a falling edge To accept both a rising edge and falling edge 5 Input pulse waves or square waves to the EXT SMPL terminal The waves have to be with a high level voltage...

Страница 363: ...B 3 4 MB 100 k 387 KB 588 KB 989 KB 1 8 MB 3 4 MB 6 6 MB 200 k 587 KB 988 KB 1 8 MB 3 4 MB 6 6 MB 13 MB 500 k 1 2 MB 2 2 MB 4 2 MB 8 2 MB 16 2 MB 32 2 MB 1 M 2 2 MB 4 2 MB 8 2 MB 16 2 MB 32 2 MB 64 2...

Страница 364: ...KB 1 8 MB 3 4 MB 6 6 MB 13 MB 200 k 987 KB 1 8 MB 34 MB 6 6 MB 13 MB 25 8 MB 500 k 2 2 MB 4 2 MB 8 2 MB 16 2 MB 32 2 MB 64 2 MB 1 M 4 2 MB 8 2 MB 16 2 MB 32 2 MB 64 2 MB 128 2 MB 2 M 8 2 MB 16 2 MB 3...

Страница 365: ...7 8 MB 10 6 MB 16 2 MB 27 4 MB 49 8 MB 94 6 MB 500 k 19 2 MB 26 2 MB 40 2 MB 68 2 MB 124 2 MB 236 2 MB 1 M 38 2 MB 52 2 MB 80 2 MB 136 2 MB 248 2 MB 472 2 MB 2 M 76 2 MB 104 2 MB 160 2 MB 272 2 MB 49...

Страница 366: ...B 92 2 MB 200 k 10 6 MB 16 2 MB 27 4 MB 49 8 MB 94 6 MB 184 2 MB 500 k 26 2 MB 40 2 MB 68 2 MB 124 2 MB 236 2 MB 460 2 MB 1 M 52 2 MB 80 2 MB 136 2 MB 248 2 MB 472 2 MB 920 2 MB 2 M 104 2 MB 160 2 MB...

Страница 367: ...20 s 1 d 20 h 26 min 40 s 22 h 13 min 20 s 11 h 6 min 40 s 5 h 33 min 20 s 100 kS s 7 d 9 h 46 min 40 s 3 d 16 h 53 min 20 s 1 d 20 h 26 min 40 s 22 h 13 min 20 s 11 h 6 min 40 s 50 kS s 14 d 19 h 33...

Страница 368: ...d 12 h 40 min 22 s 5 d 18 h 20 min 11 s 5 kS s 184 d 10 h 45 min 59 s 92 d 5 h 22 min 59 s 46 d 2 h 41 min 29 s 23 d 1 h 20 min 44 s 11 d 12 h 40 min 22 s 2 kS s 461 d 2 h 54 min 57 s 230 d 13 h 27 mi...

Страница 369: ...s 2 d 21 h 53 min 6 s 500 S s 93 d 4 h 19 min 17 s 46 d 14 h 9 min 38 s 23 d 7 h 4 min 49 s 11 d 15 h 32 min 24 s 5 d 19 h 46 min 12 s 200 S s 232 d 22 h 48 min 14 s 116 d 11 h 24 min 7 s 58 d 5 h 42...

Страница 370: ...0 s 92 d 14 h 13 min 20 s 46 d 7 h 6 min 40 s 23 d 3 h 33 min 20 s 11 d 13 h 46 min 40 s 1 kS s 370 d 8 h 53 min 20 s 185 d 4 h 26 min 40 s 92 d 14 h 13 min 20 s 46 d 7 h 6 min 40 s 23 d 3 h 33 min 20...

Страница 371: ...s 57 d 15 h 21 min 52 s 28 d 19 h 40 min 56 s 14 d 9 h 50 min 28 s 1 kS s 461 d 2 h 54 min 57 s 230 d 13 h 27 min 28 s 115 d 6 h 43 min 44 s 57 d 15 h 21 min 52 s 28 d 19 h 40 min 56 s 500 S s 922 d...

Страница 372: ...d 18 h 24 m 48 s 100 S s 248 d 13 h 13 m 56 s 124 d 6 h 36 m 58 s 62 d 3 h 18 m 29 s 31 d 1 h 39 m 14 s 15 d 12 h 49 m 37 s 50 S s 497 d 2 h 27 m 52 s 248 d 13 h 13 m 56 s 124 d 6 h 36 m 58 s 62 d 3...

Страница 373: ...tion the gauges perpendicularly to each other The stress s is multiplied by 1 1 for the 2 gauge method and 1 2 1 for the 4 gauge method Measuring bending stress Stress E When 2 or 4 gauge measurement...

Страница 374: ...arbon steel Carbon content 0 1 to 0 25 205 0 28 to 0 3 Carbon steel Carbon content 0 25 or more 206 0 28 to 0 3 Spring steel Quenched 206 to 211 0 28 to 0 3 Nickel steel 205 0 28 to 0 3 Cast iron 98 0...

Страница 375: ...mperature 1 ON SCI 2 1568E 00 4 9874E 00 OFF CH2 2 K 200 cC Temperature 2 OFF ON CH3 1 VOLTAGE 10V Digital Voltmeter Unit 3 1 ON ENG 2 4178E 00 1 0254E 01 OFF CH3 2 VOLTAGE 10V Digital Voltmeter Unit...

Страница 376: ...Model U8333 HD Unit 20 MB s Model Z4006 USB Drive using USB 3 0 connector 12 MB s Model Z4006 USB Drive using USB 2 0 connector 10 MB s Z4001 SD Memory Card 2 GB 20 MB s Z4003 SD Memory Card 8 GB 12...

Страница 377: ...ves at various frequencies such as in the following diagram Although observing a signal only as a the time domain waveform may be difficult to analyze you can easily understand its characteristics by...

Страница 378: ...for other numbers to x n and the following expression holds y n h n 8 Thus applying the unit impulse to the input signal allows the LTI system characteristics to absolutely outputs The response wavef...

Страница 379: ...y component folds higher frequency components resulting in an occurrence of false frequency components The following figures show the results of spectrum analysis of composite waveforms that have comp...

Страница 380: ...uency components higher than half the sampling frequency This low pass filter is called the anti aliasing filter The figures below shows the effect of use of an anti aliasing filter for a square wave...

Страница 381: ...al square of RMS value except when frequency averaging is performed With the FFT function the instrument displays RMS values for stored waveforms or overall values for frequency domain waveforms calcu...

Страница 382: ...ectrum is obtained However if the number is unequal to an integer multiple of the frequency with the result that the FFT assumed waveform has discontinuous points spectral lines spread resulting in fa...

Страница 383: ...ncy and many lower peaks at higher frequencies The highest peak is called the main lobe and the smaller peaks are the side lobes A narrower width of the main lobe and lower lobes lead to accurate resu...

Страница 384: ...domain waveform Spectrum Blackman Harris window Amplitude 0 0 1 N 1 Gain dB 20 40 60 0 Frequency 1 W 6 4 2 0 2 4 6 Time domain waveform Spectrum Flat top window Amplitude 0 0 1 N 1 Gain dB 20 40 60 0...

Страница 385: ...indow which can yield a narrow main lobe can separately display both frequencies the Hann also referred to as Hanning window however which yields a wide main lobe displays the two frequency component...

Страница 386: ...s 10 MS s 5 MS s 2 MS s 1 MS s 500 kS s 200 kS s 100 kS s 50 kS s 20 kS s 10 kS s 5 kS s 2 kS s 1 kS s 500 S s 200 S s 100 S s 50 S s 20 S s 10 S s 5 S s 2 S s 1 S s Trend waveforms are measured using...

Страница 387: ...C Calculation starting point 242 Calculation type 238 240 254 Calibration 77 CAN interface 285 CAN LIN definition data 291 CAN LIN measurement function 277 CAN statistics 165 174 187 CAN transmission...

Страница 388: ...t 4 Input coupling 15 Instantaneous waveform 261 266 Intermediate value 165 167 185 Internal calculation formula 254 Interval trigger 140 In trigger 133 Invert 63 IP address 319 K Key check Quick Key...

Страница 389: ...ng Model U8969 Strain Unit 59 Using strain gauge 59 367 Screenshot 98 105 Saving data 109 Scrolling through waveforms 38 Search 147 Section cursor 34 Selective save 100 109 Setting Automatically loadi...

Страница 390: ...out 45 Waveform calculation 189 Operator 201 Waveform file size 357 Waveform generation 84 Quick Waveform image 98 Waveform screen 242 Web browser 333 Window function 231 376 X XY area 165 169 183 Co...

Страница 391: ...HIOKI MR6000A966 03...

Страница 392: ...HIOKI MR6000A966 03...

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