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6

Verifying the installation

About installation verification

WARNING!

To avoid component damage or bodily injury, make sure all power sources are in OFF state before
you check the installation.

Installation verification is extremely important, because correct operation of the router highly
depends on its stability, well grounding, proper power supply and correct implementation of the
overall installation procedure. Check the installation from installation site, device installation, cabling,
and electrical safety and record the check results. If any item fails the check, troubleshoot the issue,
re-install the router, and check the installation again until all items pass the check.

Checking the installation site

Table6-1 Installation site checklist

No.

Item

1

No obstacles exist inside or around the chassis.

2

No packing boxes, packing bags, or other packing materials left in the installation site.

Verifying the installation

Table6-2 Installation checklist

No.

Item

1

The surfaces of the device are clean. All labels are correct, clear, and complete.

2

No condensation on the surface or inside the router.

3

The router is installed securely in the rack.

4

Fan trays, power supplies, cards, and interface modules are installed securely to the chassis.

5

All screws on fan trays, power supplies, cards, and interface modules are fastened securely.

6

Every empty slot has a filler panel installed.

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Содержание CR16000-M

Страница 1: ...H3C CR16000 M Routers Installation Guide New H3C Technologies Co Ltd http www h3c com Document version 5W101 20221206...

Страница 2: ...espective owners Notice The information in this document is subject to change without notice All contents in this document including statements information and recommendations are believed to be accur...

Страница 3: ...you enter literally as shown Italic Italic text represents arguments that you replace with actual values Square brackets enclose syntax choices keywords or arguments that are optional x y Braces enclo...

Страница 4: ...s Convention Description Represents a generic network device such as a router switch or firewall Represents a routing capable device such as a router or Layer 3 switch Represents a generic switch such...

Страница 5: ...ardware model configuration or software version It is normal that the port numbers sample output screenshots and other information in the examples differ from what you have on your device Documentatio...

Страница 6: ...allation 1 4 Installation in a rack 1 5 Electrical safety 1 5 High voltage 1 5 High leakage current 1 5 AC and DC power supply 1 5 Power cables 1 6 Cabling 1 6 TNV circuit 1 6 ESD 1 7 Laser safety 1 7...

Страница 7: ...the labels to operate the device Table1 1 Safety label description Label Name Description ESD ESD sensitive device Grounding Grounding point of the device If a separate grounding point is available yo...

Страница 8: ...The labels in this section are for illustration only Basic safety guidelines Installation and removal of the unit and its accessories must be carried out by qualified personnel You must read all of t...

Страница 9: ...rs must report failures or errors that might lead to safety issues to people in charge in time Grounding requirements When you install the device make sure the ground connection is always made first a...

Страница 10: ...f the device make sure the installation site is free from flammable and explosive acid and alkaline gases and harmful gases such as SO2 H2S NH3 Cl2 and NO2 To prevent fire caused by high temperature d...

Страница 11: ...tion might cause accidents such as fire and electric shock If the device uses AC power input each power supply must have a separate circuit breaker This device is suitable for TN power systems It cann...

Страница 12: ...he label on the power cable is correct The power cable kits must meet the local certification requirements Cabling Using a cable in a high temperature environment might cause the insulation layer to d...

Страница 13: ...nts on a card for example large scale integrated circuits LSIs Laser safety To avoid laser radiation follow these guidelines Only trained and qualified personnel can perform laser related operations D...

Страница 14: ...when you replace a component To avoid hurting your fingers or damaging the device keep your fingers and the component away from the spinning fan blades when you replace a component around a fan tray M...

Страница 15: ...are Transported and stored avoiding humidity rains and wet floor Hoisting safety WARNING Do not walk under the cantilever or hoisted objects when heavy objects are being hoisted Only trained and quali...

Страница 16: ...eing damaged Bundling cables Bind and put the cables inside the cabinet in a straight and neat way No intertwinement or bending is allowed Route and bundle different types of cables power cables signa...

Страница 17: ...g To ensure safety comply with the following requirements Make sure you attach and connect cables at a temperature higher than 0 C 32 F If a cable is stored at a place with a temperature lower than 0...

Страница 18: ...wer supply 2 3 Cooling 2 3 Space 2 4 Unpacking and inspecting the router 2 5 Pre unpacking inspection 2 5 Unpacking and inspecting the chassis 2 6 Unpacking and inspecting removable components 2 6 Ins...

Страница 19: ...re to a higher temperature dry the chassis before powering it on to avoid short circuits Adverse temperature and humidity conditions in the equipment room will accelerate the aging of devices and redu...

Страница 20: ...0 1 0 3 HCI 0 1 0 5 HF 0 01 0 03 NH3 1 0 3 0 O3 0 05 0 1 NOX 0 5 1 0 EMI All electromagnetic interference EMI sources from outside or inside of the router and application system adversely affect the r...

Страница 21: ...e Power For the power supply system to provide power as required by the router 1 Calculate the system power consumption The device supports multiple types of interfaces modules The system power consum...

Страница 22: ...for rack requirements For more information about chassis dimensions see CR16000 M Routers Hardware Information and Specifications Table2 4 Router depth and rack requirements Model Chassis depth Rack r...

Страница 23: ...ection Before unpacking the router perform basic pre unpacking inspection with the presence of the two parties Make sure the two parties sign for confirmation if all meet the requirements CAUTION Only...

Страница 24: ...are correct clear and complete 5 Verify that the accessory box packaging is intact and not damaged Check the accessories against the packing list to ensure that you have received all accessories Unpac...

Страница 25: ...packing a removable component Inspecting modules CAUTION To avoid module damage caused by sliding off or collision do not stack unpacked modules for moving A module is vulnerable to ESD damages To pre...

Страница 26: ...screws on the box and then remove the protection box from the switching fabric module Tools and equipment No installation tools and equipment are provided with the router Prepare installation tools a...

Страница 27: ...Fastening tools Fitter tools Figure2 8 lists the fitter tools that you might use during installation Figure2 8 Fitter tools Auxiliary tools Figure2 9 lists the auxiliary tools that you might use durin...

Страница 28: ...cleaning tools Figure2 10 lists the fiber optic cleaning tools that you might use during installation Figure2 10 Fiber optic cleaning tools Equipment Figure2 11 lists the equipment that you might use...

Страница 29: ...ts to the rack 3 1 Installing slide rails 3 1 Installing cage nuts 3 2 Mounting the router in the rack 3 2 Grounding the router 3 4 Grounding the router with a grounding strip 3 4 Grounding the router...

Страница 30: ...space to accommodate the router As a best practice to maintain the rack stability install the router at the rack bottom To mount multiple devices in a rack install the heavier devices at the bottom Th...

Страница 31: ...e holes on the front rack posts Figure3 1 Installing cage nuts Mounting the router in the rack WARNING Do not hold the handle of a fan tray or power supply air vents or the handle on the real panel to...

Страница 32: ...3 3 Figure3 2 Mounting the chassis on the slide rails 4 Attach the chassis to the rack with mounting screws...

Страница 33: ...crucial to lightning protection and EMI protection Ground the router reliably before you use it Grounding the router with a grounding strip CAUTION To guarantee the grounding effect use the grounding...

Страница 34: ...ring terminal of the grounding cable to a grounding post on the grounding strip and fasten the grounding cable to the grounding post with the hex nut Figure3 4 Connecting the grounding cable to a grou...

Страница 35: ...wire is grounded reliably when it is routed out from the DC power cabinet If the router is powered by a 48 VDC power supply and no grounding strip is available at the installation site you can ground...

Страница 36: ...rface modules 4 2 Installing switching fabric modules 4 3 Installing the cable management brackets 4 4 Installing a power supply 4 5 Installing a power supply 4 5 Connecting an AC power cord 4 6 Conne...

Страница 37: ...the grounding method for the router see Grounding the router The router is shipped with an ESD wrist strap To minimize ESD damage to electronic components wear the ESD wrist strap when you install a...

Страница 38: ...install an MPU 1 Wear an ESD wrist strap and make sure it makes good skin contact and is reliably grounded For more information see Attaching an ESD wrist strap 2 Remove the filler panel if any from...

Страница 39: ...mation see Attaching an ESD wrist strap 2 Remove the filler panel if any from the target switching fabric module slot Keep the filler panel secure for future use Figure4 4 Remove the filler panel from...

Страница 40: ...until the front panel of the switching fabric module is flush with the slot 6 As shown by callout 4 in Figure4 5 use a Phillips screwdriver to fasten the captive screws on the switching fabric module...

Страница 41: ...odily injury strictly follow the procedure in Figure4 1 to install a power supply Figure4 7 Power supply installation flowchart Installing a power supply WARNING To avoid power supply damage or bodily...

Страница 42: ...ong the guide rails into the slot 5 Press the handle into the slot after the power supply is seated fully in the slot 6 Use a Phillips screwdriver to fasten the captive screw on the power supply to se...

Страница 43: ...R2400 12D power supply 1 Insert the connector of the power cord into the power receptacle on the power supply 2 Fasten the screw to secure the power cord and use a cable tie to secure the power cord t...

Страница 44: ...wn by callout 3 in Figure4 11 connect the wire marked with to the negative terminal on the power supply and fasten the screw As shown by callout 4 in Figure4 11 connect the wire marked with to the pos...

Страница 45: ...r make sure the AC power cord has a straight connector To connect an AC or HVDC power cord for a PSR2500B 12AHD F power supply 1 Insert the connector of the power cord to the power receptacle on the p...

Страница 46: ...ecting a twisted pair cable 5 1 Connecting your router to the network through optical fibers 5 1 About transceiver modules and optical fibers 5 1 Installing a transceiver module and connecting optical...

Страница 47: ...tall an SFP SFP or QSFP28 transceiver module in the fiber port and connect optical fibers with LC type or MPO type connectors to the transceiver module Fiber connectors are indispensable passive compo...

Страница 48: ...ansceiver module In case of limited space you can gently push against the front face of the transceiver module instead of the two sides 5 Remove the dust covers of the optical fiber connectors and cle...

Страница 49: ...nnecting an E1 cable 1 Wear an ESD wrist strap and make sure it makes good skin contact and is reliably grounded For more information see Attaching an ESD wrist strap in Installing removable component...

Страница 50: ...i Contents 6 Verifying the installation 6 1 About installation verification 6 1 Checking the installation site 6 1 Verifying the installation 6 1 Cabling 6 2 Electrical safety 6 2...

Страница 51: ...ssue re install the router and check the installation again until all items pass the check Checking the installation site Table6 1 Installation site checklist No Item 1 No obstacles exist inside or ar...

Страница 52: ...the ring terminal 5 The tubing around the cable has been shrunk using a heat gun 6 No switch or fuse is attached to the grounding cable 7 The cable labels are correct clear and affixed to the cable in...

Страница 53: ...reparing the console cable and configuration terminal 7 1 Setting up the configuration environment 7 1 Setting terminal parameters 7 2 Starting the router for the first time 7 2 Flowchart 7 2 Pre powe...

Страница 54: ...cable and configuration terminal for configuring the router An 8 core DB9 to RJ45 serial console cable with a crimped RJ 45 connector at one end and a DB 9 female connector at the other end A PC with...

Страница 55: ...ator program to connect a network device a Telnet site or an SSH site For more information about the terminal emulator programs see the user guides for these programs Configure the terminal parameters...

Страница 56: ...sources so that you can cut off power immediately in case of an emergency Before powering on the router verify that the router meets the requirements described in Table7 1 Start Whether the grounding...

Страница 57: ...of the external power source 3 Open the protective cover over the power switches on the router and turn on the power switches 4 Close the protective cover 5 Observe the power input status LEDs on the...

Страница 58: ...isplayed the device enters user view and you can configure the router Post power on check After the router starts up verify that the router is operating correctly If the ventilation system operates co...

Страница 59: ...y green PSR2400 12D PSR2400 D power supply DC FLT Steady green INP OK Steady green PSR2500B 12AHD F power supply IN Steady green OUT Steady green Fan tray RUN Steady green Configuring the router At th...

Страница 60: ...a power supply 8 1 Precautions 8 1 Procedure 8 1 Replacing an MPU interface module 8 2 Replacing a switching fabric module 8 3 Replacing a fan tray 8 5 Replacing a transceiver module 8 5 Replacing a...

Страница 61: ...pply turn off its circuit breaker The power supply might be of high temperature Remove it with caution To reinstall the removed power supply wait for its status LEDs to turn off If you are not to inst...

Страница 62: ...ower off the router before removing the only MPU running on the router To replace an MPU or interface module first remove all its cables The router supports hot swapping of MPUs and interface modules...

Страница 63: ...Put on an ESD wrist strap and make sure the wrist strap makes good skin contact and is reliably grounded For more information see Attaching an ESD wrist strap 3 As shown by callout 1 in Figure8 6 use...

Страница 64: ...e module out of the slot along slide rails 7 Put the removed module on the antistatic mat 8 Install a new switching fabric module For the installation procedure see Installing switching fabric modules...

Страница 65: ...gently pull the fan tray part way out of the chassis After the fans stop rotating support the bottom of the fan tray with the other hand and take out the fan tray from the chassis 5 Put the removed fa...

Страница 66: ...ent connector disengagement Release the latching mechanism before removing the optical fiber To avoid damages do not use excessive force To remove optical fibers with an LC connector press the clip on...

Страница 67: ...odule MPO interface Replacing an E1 cable 1 Wear an ESD wrist strap and make sure it makes good skin contact and is reliably grounded For more information see Attaching an ESD wrist strap 2 Use a scre...

Страница 68: ...8 8 Figure8 11 Removing an E1 cable 4 Install a new E1 cable For the installation procedure see Connecting an E1 cable...

Страница 69: ...p 9 1 No display on the configuration terminal 9 1 Garbled display on the configuration terminal 9 2 System failures during operation 9 2 Power supply failure 9 2 Fan tray failure 9 3 MPU failure 9 3...

Страница 70: ...interface modules provide port status LEDs with which you can detect port failures For more information about port status LEDs see H3C CR16000 M Routers Hardware Information and Specifications If you...

Страница 71: ...failure occurs when the router is operating Solution To resolve the issue 1 Execute related commands to locate the fault 2 If a configuration error is found re configure the settings or restore the f...

Страница 72: ...y of the same model in the slot where the original power supply resides and connect it to the same power input end If the new power supply operates correctly the old power supply has failed You must r...

Страница 73: ...ormation see H3C CR16000 M Routers Hardware Information and Specifications 4 Ensure that the interface module is installed securely Remove the interface module reinsert it into the slot and then rotat...

Страница 74: ...e switching fabric module is operating correctly the RUN LED flashes at 0 5 Hz and the ALM LED is off Symptom The RUN LED on a switching fabric module is off or steady red Solution To resolve the issu...

Страница 75: ...9 6 Brief issue description Brief introduction of the troubleshooting procedures that have been taken...

Страница 76: ...3 Affixing labels 3 Affixing a label to a signal cable 3 Affixing a label to a power cord 4 Affixing a generic label 5 Affixing a label to a device 6 Guidelines 6 Examples 6 Engineering labels for ne...

Страница 77: ...is located at the lower right corner of the label to identify the peer end of the cable on which the label is affixed As shown in FigureA 1 write a signal cable label as follows Write the position of...

Страница 78: ...r shaped with fixed dimensions It is applicable to both signal cables and power cords A mark TO is located at the upper left corner in the right area of the label to identify the peer end of the cable...

Страница 79: ...n about using a label printer see the user guide of the printer To write labels use black markers A marker has two nibs Be sure to use the smaller nib to write labels Affixing labels After printing or...

Страница 80: ...ea on the identification plate You can stick the label to either side of the identification plate Be sure to affix the labels on the same side of the identification plates A cable tie is bundled 2 cm...

Страница 81: ...side of the cable in vertical cabling Make sure the label is facing out as shown in FigureA 7 FigureA 7 Affixed labels Affixing a generic label The requirements for affixing a generic label are the s...

Страница 82: ...ns of power cords with identification plates on the same side The positions of up down right or left are all based on the viewpoint of the engineering person who is working on the label Examples The l...

Страница 83: ...and chassis number or the specific location of the server if the server is laid separately On a label for the Ethernet cable that connects the router and a terminal For the router end Rack number cha...

Страница 84: ...f the equipment room B Chassis number C Slot number D Fiber port number R Optical receiving interface T Optical transmitting interface N A Labels for the fiber that connects the device and the ODF Tab...

Страница 85: ...s connected to the optical receiving terminal on Row 01 Column 01 of the ODF in Row G Column 01 in the equipment room A01 01 05 05 R The peer end of the optical fiber is connected to Optical Receiving...

Страница 86: ...supply which is from the loaded cabinet on Row B Column 03 in the equipment room In the power distribution box or the first power cabinet of a row in the transmission equipment room every terminal blo...

Страница 87: ...local end is not necessary Make sure labels are affixed in the correct direction That is after the cable ties are bundled onto the cable the identification plates with the labels should face up and t...

Страница 88: ...12 FigureA 14 Example of a device label...

Страница 89: ...RJ 45 connector 4 Replacing the mould 7 Connecting or disconnecting cable connectors 9 Restrictions and guidelines 9 Connecting or disconnecting a ring terminal 10 Connecting or disconnecting an RJ 45...

Страница 90: ...he plating layer of the pins on the RJ 45 connector is off or obviously unevenly plated The pins on the RJ 45 connector are damaged missing broken or bent Foreign objects or conductive substances such...

Страница 91: ...erminal and cable components FigureB 1 Ring terminal and cable components 1 Ring terminal 2 Heat shrink tubing 3 Insulation sleeve 4 Cable connector Procedure 1 Strip off an appropriate length length...

Страница 92: ...shape of the end face after crimping varies by crimping tool FigureB 4 Crimping the ring terminal 5 Cover the joint with the heat shrink tubing FigureB 5 Covering the joint with the heat shrink tubing...

Страница 93: ...sleeve FigureB 7 Cable attached with a ring terminal Attaching an RJ 45 connector RJ 45 connector and twisted pair cable FigureB 8 Ring terminal and cable components 1 RJ 45 connector 2 Twisted pair...

Страница 94: ...ation layer of the core wires The length of the crimper stop from the stripping blade is usually exactly the length of an RJ 45 connector which can effectively avoid stripping the wire too long or too...

Страница 95: ...rrect sequence Use a cable tester to verify the connectivity of the cable 1 Insert the cable connectors into the RJ 45 female ports on the tester in turn 2 Gently shake the connectors of the twisted p...

Страница 96: ...ould counterclockwise FigureB 12 Loosening the screws 2 Squeeze the handle of the crimping pliers for the self locking lock to pop open The jaws of the crimping pliers will automatically open FigureB...

Страница 97: ...alling a mould NOTE Keep the short side of the mould inwards and the long side outwards The teeth of the mould now go from largest toward the inside to smallest toward the outside 5 Hold the handles o...

Страница 98: ...the connector verify that the connector matches the port and the connector is oriented correctly and then try again When you tightening a terminal screw make sure that the connector and its mating end...

Страница 99: ...tural parts or studs As a best practice do not connect two ring terminals to one stud Connecting a ring terminal 1 Align the ring terminal with the stud and fasten the hexagonal nut clockwise FigureB...

Страница 100: ...g terminal FigureB 21 Disconnecting a ring terminal Connecting or disconnecting an RJ 45 connector Connecting an RJ 45 connector Align the connector with the network port pinch the end of the connecto...

Страница 101: ...r from the port and pull out the connector FigureB 23 Disconnecting an RJ 45 connector Connecting or disconnecting a fiber connector Connecting or disconnecting an LC type fiber connector Connecting a...

Страница 102: ...Inserting the connector Disconnecting an LC type connector Press the locking tab to disengage the connector from the port and then slightly pull the connector out FigureB 26 Disconnecting the connect...

Страница 103: ...28 Inserting the connector Disconnecting an LC type connector Pinch the part of the connector marked with PULL to disengage the connector from the port and then slightly pull the connector out Figure...

Страница 104: ...le s outer diameter The curvature radius of a high speed cable should be a minimum of five times of the cable s outer diameter If the coaxial cable is frequently bent connected and removed the curvatu...

Страница 105: ...bend radius at connectors must be a minimum of 5 times the cable diameter and must be a minimum of 5 times the cable diameter away from the connectors FigureB 31 Binding the cables When you route cabl...

Страница 106: ...you connect a grounding cable to a rack door leave enough slack in cables and make sure they are not stressed from any movement of the part Cables must be protected at points where they might rub or...

Страница 107: ...e the power cords according to the actual conditions in the equipment room such as the locations of power distribution cabinets receptacles and lightning protection boxes When routing AC power cords c...

Страница 108: ...19 FigureB 35 Routing AC power cords...

Страница 109: ...FigureB 36 Routing DC power cords NOTE If the power cord cannot be threaded from the side due to insufficient space at the side of the cabinet you can route the power cord through the bottom to the fr...

Страница 110: ...sole cable 12 1 Removing the network cables 12 1 Removing the grounding cable 12 1 Repackaging the router accessories 12 2 Removing cable management brackets 12 2 Repackaging the power module 12 3 Rep...

Страница 111: ...h a ring terminal Remove the cable tie that secures the power cord remove the ring terminal protective cover and the fastening screw rotate anticlockwise and then disconnect the ring terminal from the...

Страница 112: ...rackets 1 Prepare the packing bag of the cable management brackets Make sure the bag is clean dry and not damaged 2 Use a screwdriver to loosen the screws that attach the cable management brackets to...

Страница 113: ...ag 4 Put the packed power module and power cord into the box Place the power module in a correct direction onto the foam cushion in the box otherwise the power module cannot be completely seated into...

Страница 114: ...The router is heavy If possible use a mechanical lift to move the router To remove the chassis from the rack 1 Prepare the cardboard box and packing bag of the chassis Make sure the box and bag are cl...

Страница 115: ...o the foam cushion and secure the chassis 3 Cover the chassis with the packing bag 4 Cover the foam cushion to the chassis top and make sure the mounting brackets seat into the internal notches of the...

Страница 116: ...12 6 Figure12 5 Repackaging the chassis...

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