GD32F403xx User Manual
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register and enters master mode. Now software should clear the SBSEND bit by reading
I2C_STAT0 and then writing a 7-bit address or header of a 10-bit address to I2C_DATA.
I2C begins to send address or header to I2C bus as soon as SBSEND bit is cleared. If
the address which has been sent is header of a 10-bit address, the hardware sets
ADD10SEND bit after sending header and software should clear the ADD10SEND bit by
reading I2C_STAT0 and writing 10-bit lower address to I2C_DATA.
4.
After the 7-bit or 10-bit address has been sent, the I2C hardware sets the ADDSEND bit
and software should clear the ADDSEND bit by reading I2C_STAT0 and then I2C_STAT1.
If the address is in 10-bit format, software should then set START bit again to generate
a repeated START signal on I2C bus and SBSEND is set after the repeated START is
sent out. Software should clear the SBSEND bit by reading I2C_STAT0 and writing
header to I2C_DATA. Then the header is sent out to I2C bus, and ADDSEND is set again.
Software should again clear ADDSEND by reading I2C_STAT0 and then I2C_STAT1.
5.
As soon as the first byte is received, RBNE is set by hardware. Software now can read
the first byte from I2C_DATA and RBNE is cleared as well.
6.
Any time RBNE is set, software can read a byte from I2C_DATA.
7.
After the second last byte (N-1)is received, the software should clear ACKEN bit and set
STOP bit. These actions should complete before the end of the last byte’s receiving to
ensure that NACK will be sent for the last byte.
8.
After the last byte is received, RBNE is set. Software reads the last byte. Since ACKEN
has been cleared in the previous step, I2C doesn’t send ACK for the last byte and it
generates a STOP signal after the transmission of the last byte.
The above steps require byte number N>1. If N=1, Step 7 should be performed after Step 4
and completed before the end of the single byte’s receiving.
Figure 18-12. Programming model for master receiving using Solution A (10-bit
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