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FXC5016
User's Manual

naged Switch

10/100/1000 L2 Ma

Version 1.0 (Sep. 2005)

Содержание FXC5016

Страница 1: ...FXC5016 User s Manual naged Switch 10 100 1000 L2 Ma Version 1 0 Sep 2005...

Страница 2: ......

Страница 3: ...Management Agent of GEL2 SW16 17 2 1 4 1 Configuring the Management Agent of GEL2 SW16 through the Serial RS 232 Port 18 2 1 4 2 Configuring the Management Agent of GEL2 SW16 through the Ethernet Por...

Страница 4: ...URATION 124 3 17 CONFIGURATION 127 3 17 1 Save Restore 128 3 17 2 Config File 131 3 18 DIAGNOSTICS 132 3 19 TFTP SERVER 135 3 20 LOG 136 3 21 FIRMWARE UPGRADE 138 3 22 REBOOT 139 3 23 LOGOUT 140 4 OPE...

Страница 5: ...User Manual Publication date Sep 2005 Revision V1 0 1 Revision History Date Revision 09 01 2005 V1 0...

Страница 6: ...in CLI and web by RS 232 serial interface and Ethernet ports step by step Many explanation in detail of hardware and software functions are shown as well as the examples of the operation for web based...

Страница 7: ...anning Tree VLAN Port Trunking Bandwidth Control Port Security SNMP RMON IGMP Snooping capability via the intelligent software It is suitable for both metro LAN and office application In this switch P...

Страница 8: ...ith MAC address SNMP RMON SNMP agent and RMON MIB In the device SNMP agent is a client software which is operating over SNMP protocol used to receive the command from SNMP manager server site and echo...

Страница 9: ...frame support Programmable classifier for QoS Layer 4 Multimedia 8K MAC address and 4K VLAN support IEEE802 1Q Per port shaping policing and Broadcast Storm Control IEEE802 1Q in Q nested VLAN support...

Страница 10: ...r the user Supports port mirror function with ingress traffic Supports rapid spanning tree 802 1w RSTP Supports 802 1X port security on a VLAN Supports user management and only first login administrat...

Страница 11: ...the front panel of the switch LED display area locating on the left side of the panel contains a Power LED which indicates the power status and 16 ports working status of the switch Fig 1 1 Full View...

Страница 12: ...connection is not good 10 100 1000Mbps Green Amber Lit green when 1000Mbps speed is active Lit ember when 100Mbps speed is active Off when 10Mbps speed is active 1000SX LX Gigabit Fiber Port 15 16 LED...

Страница 13: ...onal SFP types provided for the switch MGB T 1000BASE T SFP mini GBIC module MGB SX 1000BASE SX LC SFP mini GBIC module MGB LX 1000BASE LX LC SFP mini GBIC module MGB ZX 1000BASE ZX 70Km LC SFP mini G...

Страница 14: ...ng Optional SFP Fiber Transceivers to the GEL2 SW16 Note If you have no modules please skip this section Fig 2 1 Installation of Optional SFP Fiber Transceiver Connecting the SFP Module to the Chassis...

Страница 15: ...epeat the above steps as needed for each RJ 45 port to be connected to a Gigabit 10 100 1000 TP device Now you can start having the switch in operation Power On The switch supports 100 240 VAC 50 60 H...

Страница 16: ...ectrostatic discharge Screw the mounting accessory to the front side of the switch See Fig 2 2 Place the Chassis into the 19 inch wiring closet rail and locate it at the proper position Then fix the C...

Страница 17: ...d 2 1 3 2 Cabling Requirements for 1000SX LX SFP Module It is more complex and comprehensive contrast to TP cabling in the fiber media Basically there are two categories of fiber multi mode MM and sin...

Страница 18: ...r Cable 1 0 m Fiber Cable 10 10 m TP to fiber Converter 56 Bit Time unit 1ns 1sec 1000 Mega bit Bit Time unit 0 01 s 1sec 100 Mega bit Table 2 2 Sum up all elements bit time delay and the overall bit...

Страница 19: ...u are using The switch supports both port based VLAN and tag based VLAN They are different in practical deployment especially in physical location The following diagram shows how it works and what the...

Страница 20: ...not access VLAN1 and VLAN3 members but they could access VLAN4 members 3 VLAN3 members could not access VLAN1 VLAN2 and VLAN4 4 VLAN4 members could not access VLAN1 and VLAN3 members but they could ac...

Страница 21: ...can use any one of them to monitor and configure the switch You can touch them through the following procedures Section 2 1 4 1 Configuring the Management Agent of GEL2 SW16 through the Serial RS 232...

Страница 22: ...255 255 255 0 Default Gateway 192 168 1 254 Terminal or Terminal Emulator Fig 2 7 RS 232 cable with female DB 9 connector at both ends RS 232 1 Find the RS 232 DB 9 cable with female DB 9 connector b...

Страница 23: ...subnet mask is 255 255 255 0 You can change the switch s default IP address 192 168 1 1 to 10 1 1 1 and set the subnet mask to be 255 255 255 0 Then choose your default gateway may be it is 10 1 1 254...

Страница 24: ...ay be different for the PC IP 2 Run CLI or web browser and follow the menu Please refer to Chapter 3 and Chapter 4 GEL2 SW16 L2 Managed Switch Default IP Setting IP 192 168 1 1 Subnet Mask 255 255 255...

Страница 25: ...because it is split into predefined address classes or categories Each class has its own network range between the network identifier and host identifier in the 32 bits address Each IP address compri...

Страница 26: ...is reserved for default route and 127 0 0 0 8 is reserved for loopback function 0 Class B IP address range between 128 0 0 0 and 191 255 255 255 Each class B network has a 16 bit network prefix follow...

Страница 27: ...ass B network 128 1 2 3 it may have a subnet mask 255 255 0 0 in default in which the first two bytes is with all 1s This means more than 60 thousands of nodes in flat IP address will be at the same n...

Страница 28: ...5 128 126 24 256 254 23 512 510 22 1024 1022 21 2048 2046 20 4096 4094 19 8192 8190 18 16384 16382 17 32768 32766 16 65536 65534 Table 2 4 According to the scheme above a subnet mask 255 255 255 0 wil...

Страница 29: ...will be connected with the switch Use the same network address and append your host address to it Fig 2 12 First IP Address as shown in the Fig 2 12 enter 192 168 1 1 for instance For sure an IP addr...

Страница 30: ...cification of the switch please refer to Appendix A The switch is suitable for the following applications Central Site Remote site application is used in carrier or ISP See Fig 2 13 Peer to peer appli...

Страница 31: ...User Manual Publication date Sep 2005 Revision V1 0 27 Fig 2 15 Office Network Connection Fig 2 14 Peer to peer Network Connection...

Страница 32: ...the address row in a browser it will show the following screen see Fig 3 1 and ask you inputting username and password in order to login and access authentication The default username and password ar...

Страница 33: ...h administrator s identity can only monitor the system For those who have no administrator s identity can only monitor the system There are only a maximum of three users able to login simultaneously i...

Страница 34: ...of the system including Model Name System Description Location Contact Device Name System Up Time Current Time BIOS Version Firmware Version Hardware Mechanical Version Serial Number Host IP Address...

Страница 35: ...ort status traffic status and bandwidth rating for gress and ingress respectively n the left top corner there is a pull down list for Auto Logout For the sake of curity we provide auto logout function...

Страница 36: ...Sep 2005 Revision V1 0 32 Port Bandwidth SNMP System Mirror QoS IGMP Snooping Max Packet Length Root DHCP Boot VLAN MAC Table GVRP STP Trunk 802 1X Alarm Configuration Diagnostics TFTP Server Log Fir...

Страница 37: ...L2 SW16 System up time The time accumulated since this switch is powered up Its format is day hour minute second Current time Show the system time of the switch Its format day of week month day hours...

Страница 38: ...s switch D vice Port Show all types and numbers of the port in the switch RAM size The size of the DRAM in this switch Flash size The size of the flash memory in this switch Host IP address The IP add...

Страница 39: ...the switch Parameter DHC e abbreviation of Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol Here lient used to get an IP address automatically able When enabled the switch will issue the e DHCP server resided in...

Страница 40: ...t do not meet the routing rules predefined in the device If a packet does not meet the criteria for other pre defined path it must be forwarded to a default router on a default path This means any pac...

Страница 41: ...he switch supports DNS client function to re route the mnemonic name address to DNS server to get its associated IP address for accessing switch can translate a mnemonic name address into an IP addres...

Страница 42: ...draft standard formalized in RFC 1305 adopted on the system is version 3 protocol The switch provides four P server IP addresses resided in the Internet and an user defined NTP ddress The time zone is...

Страница 43: ...increased one hour after one minute at the time since it passed over And when the time passes over the ending time the system time will be decreased one hour after one minute at the time since it pas...

Страница 44: ...ion date Sep 2005 Revision V1 0 40 t 1 lt 0 Day Light Saving End This is used to set when to stop performing the daylight saving time Mth Range is 1 12 Default 1 Day Range is 1 31 Defaul Hour Range is...

Страница 45: ...ministrator can create modify or delete the username and password Administrator can modify other guest identities passwo confirming th identity Guest equivalent identity can modify his password only P...

Страница 46: ...then it will deny all connections ding the connection inside of the accepting range cept Rule en only deny lists exist then it will accept all connections excluding th Deny Accept Deny Accept Deny 3 W...

Страница 47: ...itch Accept and those who are e to connect to the switch Deny Some restrictions also can be placed e mode that the user connect to the switch for example we can decide ch VLAN VID is able to be accept...

Страница 48: ...switch supports two kinds of options for managed valid Access Type including Any and Custom Default is Any Http Telnet and SNMP are three ways for the access and managing the switch in case that Custo...

Страница 49: ...of the group in the same window without the login of these device The most top left button is ster device See Fig 3 9 The f the button you press will be changed to represent that the device is under...

Страница 50: ...fault is Enable R Group ID It is the group identifier GID which signs for VSM Valid letters are A Z a z 0 9 and _ characters The maximal length is 15 characters e It is used f ole The role that the sw...

Страница 51: ...S function Port Status gathers the information of all ports current status and report status sp module po 3 2 Port Configuration Four functi il Counter management Each o sections Port Configuration S...

Страница 52: ...no traffic can be transferred through this port Port State is configured by user Default Enabled Auto Negotiation Show the exchange mode of Ethernet MAC There are two modes supported in the switch The...

Страница 53: ...set its capability depends on the result of the negotiation Flow Control Show ea Ther ckpressure for half ontrol IEEE802 3x for full duplex e switch supports both of them Defa peed Dupl 100Mbps and 10...

Страница 54: ...al transmitting central wavelength for instance 850nm 1310nm 1550nm and so on Baud Rate Display the maximum baud rate of the fiber module supported for instance 10M 100M 1G and so on Vendor OUI Displa...

Страница 55: ...e date this SFP module was made Temperature Show the current temperature of SFP module Vcc Show the working DC voltage of SFP module Mon1 Bias mA Show the Bias current of SFP module Mon2 TX PWR Show t...

Страница 56: ...on mode The switch supports 3 parameters for each port They are state mode and flow control Parameter description State Set the communication capability of the port is Enabled or Disabled When enabled...

Страница 57: ...edia supports Media type NWay Speed Duplex 1000M TP ON OFF 10 100 1000M Full for all Half for 10 100 1000M Fiber ON OFF 1000M Full In Auto negotiation mode ult value In Forced mode default value depen...

Страница 58: ...to set the upda ult update time is 3 seconds The functi out the traf 13 the window can show all ports time Each d et and restart counting The data is updated every time valid range is 3 to 10 seconds...

Страница 59: ...l Publication date Sep 2005 Revision V1 0 55 Rx Packet The counting number of the packet received Tx Collision Number of collisions transmitting frames experienced Rx Error Packet Number of bad packet...

Страница 60: ...er the packet is goo In the Fig 3 14 the wind time To see another port s counter you have to pull down h data field has 20 digit long If the counting is overflow the nd restart counting The data is up...

Страница 61: ...eived Rx 5 er of 512 1023 byte frames in good and bad packets received Rx 1 24 max_length byte frames in good and bad packets Tx 64 Number of 64 byte frames in good and bad packets transmitted Rx Low...

Страница 62: ...ames dropped due to the lack of receiving buffer Rx Errors Number of the error packet received Tx Collisions Number of collisions transmitting frames experienced Tx Drops Number of frames dropped due...

Страница 63: ...s Port 1 16 and default is Port 1 Monitored Port Set up the port for being monitored Just tick the check box beside the port x and valid port is Port 1 16 3 3 Mirror Function name Mirror Configuration...

Страница 64: ...uffer size will duced when the bandwidth rate limitation is enabled which may cause umbo frame cannot be forwarded Fig 3 16 Parameter description Port Number Choose the port that you would like this f...

Страница 65: ...alid range is 0 1000 Broadcast Multicasat for Ingress Rate Limiting Policing Set up the limit of Ingress bandwidth traffic will be discarded if the rate exceeds the value you set up in Data Rate field...

Страница 66: ...switch Priority that you can a can make precede Classification and IP D In Quality of Service QoS Configuration there is one option named Default s As you had selected one of the five QoS functions th...

Страница 67: ...ort For example if we transmit IP packets from Port 2 and Port 3 at the speed of 1Gbps to Port 1 and set the Class of Port 2 as High and Port 3 as Low then the packets of Port 3 will be dropped when t...

Страница 68: ...ntil the port results in congestion The result is that the packets will be dropped partially from the port 3 because the packets that belong to Low Priority For the use of VLAN Tag Priority function p...

Страница 69: ...ent of VLAN tagged priority it can form 8 fics including 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 According t kinds of traf and 1 1 1 Class 8 kinds of traffic as mentioned above use...

Страница 70: ...have bit 5 7 of TOS Field appears 0 0 1 from the port 3 We let the two kinds of packets be transmitted for port 1 until the port results in congestion The result is that the packets will be dropped pa...

Страница 71: ...it 5 Bit 7 in TOS Field of IP Header Bit 0 Bit 1 Bit 2 According t it can form 8 kinds of traffics including 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 and 1 1 1 Class 8 kinds of traffic as mentioned a...

Страница 72: ...you L4 QoS Configuration with default setting special defined TCP UDP ossesses lower QoS traffic than Default class all other TCP UDP ports as port 81 82 83 84 85 etc Giving an example when we transmi...

Страница 73: ...number 80 280 443 25 110 20 21 69 119 2009 have been configured already User also has the right to modify these port numbers The display is shown as Fig 3 21 Special TCP UDP class There are two modes...

Страница 74: ...Manual Publication date Sep 2005 Revision V1 0 70 Fig 3 21 Advanced Mode Fig 3 22 Simple Mode Simple Mode Press Simple button is to return to the screen that all L4 port number will disappear See Fig...

Страница 75: ...d to accommodate a set of differentiated services DS Under the differentiated services interpretation the first six bits comprise a codepoint which is sometimes abbre Diffserve Classification function...

Страница 76: ...alk each other Community name is user definable with a maximum length of 15 characters and is case sensitive There is not allowed to put any blank in the community name string Any printable character...

Страница 77: ...ens If Default SNMP fu Default community name for GET public Default community name for SET private Default community name for Trap public Default Set function Enable Default trap host IP address 0 0...

Страница 78: ...function IGM forward the multicast pa width while IP multicast packets a ch that does not support IGMP or IGMP Snooping can not tell the multica m the broadcast packet so it can only treat them all as...

Страница 79: ...oping mode the IGMP snooping will not periodically poll the hosts in the groups The switch will send a Membership Query message to all hosts only when it has received a Membership Query message from a...

Страница 80: ...e switch is capable of dealing with 9k Jumbo Frames which suits the transmission for a large amount of data in the network environment eter description Jumbo Frame bytes Set up the maximum length of t...

Страница 81: ...sec If DHCP Broa function is enabled the delay time is set randomly seconds because the exactly delay time is computed by the switch it 3 9 DHCP Bo The DHCP Boot function is used to spread the request...

Страница 82: ...nnect to For example for a port based VLAN named PVLA ns port members Port 1 2 3 4 If you are on the port 1 you communicate with port 2 3 4 If you re on the port 5 then you cannot talk to them Each po...

Страница 83: ...h will be added into all packets Then these packets will be arded as Tag based VLAN So the incoming packets with tag The method on Port based VLAN It will create 14 or 15 Port based VLA le tag Double...

Страница 84: ...ther Each port groups a VLAN with Port 15 and Port 16 thus total 14 groups consisting of 3 members are Up link Port This function is enabled only when m 15 Except Port 15 each port of the switch canno...

Страница 85: ...ers The maximal length is 15 characters VID VLAN identifier Each tag based VLAN group has a unique VID It appears only in tag based and Double tag mode SYM VLAN While the SYM VLAN function of the grou...

Страница 86: ...utton to have aken effect Add Group Create configure the SYM VLAN functio check box beside the port N the setting t Fig 3 31 Delete Group Just press the Delete bu move the selected group entry from th...

Страница 87: ...unction buttons User can add a new VLAN group by inputting a new VLAN name Parameter description VLAN Name The name defined by administrator is associated with a VLAN group Valid letters are A Z a z 0...

Страница 88: ...the port No then press the ly button to have the setting taken effect Add Group Create membe App Fig 3 34 Delete Group Just press the Delete button to remove the selected group entry from the Port bas...

Страница 89: ...d it or not For example if port 1 receives a tagged packet with VID 100 VLAN name VLAN100 and if R abled the switch will check if port 1 is a member of VLAN100 If yes the received packet is forwarded...

Страница 90: ...d out if the utgoing packets with tag is the same as the one in the field of 0 4094 It works only when Role is set to Hybrid Role This is an egress rule of the port Here you can choose Access Trunk or...

Страница 91: ...e entry you selected from the searched MAC entries table Alias Set up the Alias for the selected MAC entry Set Alias Save the Alias of MAC entry you set up Search Find the entry that meets your setup...

Страница 92: ...date Sep 2005 Revision V1 0 88 t exists in the searched MAC Entry the method that this MAC Entry is built It may show Dynamic tic MAC Port The port tha VID VLAN Group that MAC Entry exists State Disp...

Страница 93: ...Function Description This function can allow the user to set up the processing mechanism of MAC Table An idle MAC address exceeding MAC Address Age out Time will be removed from the MAC Table The ran...

Страница 94: ...MAC alias name you assign Function Name Static Forwa Function Description Static Forward is a function that allows the user in the static forward table to access a specified port of the switch Static...

Страница 95: ...ss is listed in the filtering Static Filter table User can very easily maintain the table by filling in MAC Address VID VLAN ID and Alias fields individually User also can delete the existed entry by...

Страница 96: ...Alias function MAC Alias Add Edit function is used to let you add or modify an association between MAC address and a plain English name User can click Create Edit button to add a new record with name...

Страница 97: ...escription MAC Address It is a six byte long Ethernet hardware address and usually expressed by hex and separated by hyphens For example 00 40 C7 D6 00 01 Alias MAC alias name you assign ny MAC addres...

Страница 98: ...setup and update their the set of VLANs associated with currently active members an In G including G 3 12 GVRP Configuration GVRP is an P mainly us membership informatio gistration service through a...

Страница 99: ...cipant It is Non Participant In this mode the switch does not send or reply any GARP messages It just listens messages and reacts for the received GVRP BPDU Default Registrar Mode The mode here means...

Страница 100: ...ice mode the switch dynamic VLAN will be created when RP PDU The default setting is Normal ch does not create dynamic VLAN when GVRP PDU Except received dynamic PDU is an existed static VLAN in N ally...

Страница 101: ...tion Rece Total received by the GVRP application Inval Number of invalid GARP BPDU is received by the GARP application LeaveAll Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU with Leave All message is received b...

Страница 102: ...r of GARP BPDU with Leave Empty message is transmitted by the GARP application Empty Message Packets Number of GARP BPDU with Empty message is transmitted by the GARP application Leave Number of GAR t...

Страница 103: ...and Registrar Mode of GVRP group r Refre h function can help you to see current GVRP group status Function name GVRP Group Information Function description To show the dynamic group member and their i...

Страница 104: ...root bridge maximum age time Maximum age time is used to monitor if STP topology needs to change When a bridge does not receive a hello message from root bridge until the maximum age time is counted d...

Страница 105: ...Delay Show Delay time is set by root spent from Li state moved to Forwarding Hello Time Show the current hello time of the root bridge Hello time is a time interval specified by root bridge used to re...

Страница 106: ...d by this switch to communicate with each other The valid value is 1 10 in unit of second Default is 2 seconds Max Age When the GEL2 SW16 ge the whole LAN will apply this figure set by this switc imum...

Страница 107: ...he user s choosing STP algorithm One is You c bridge only The forward Listening s moved to F contains two states Listening state to Learning state and Learning state to Forwarding state It assumes tha...

Страница 108: ...t displays the s DISCARDING state indicates that this port can neither forward packets nor contribute learning knowledge e Three other states Disable state BLOCKING state and LISTENING defined in the...

Страница 109: ...will transit to a normal spanning tree port immediately if it receives a BPDU Default No Admin Point To Point We say a port is a point to point link from RSTP s view if it is in full duplex mode but...

Страница 110: ...heck It forces the port sending out an RSTP BPDU instead of a legacy STP BPDU at the next transmission The only benefit of this operation is to make the port quickly get back to act as an RSTP port Cl...

Страница 111: ...may not know that they should be aggregate together to form a logic trunked port Using Static Trunk on both end of a link is strongly recommended Please also note that low speed links will stay in not...

Страница 112: ...trunking method and its Group ID will turn to 0 This rt won t aggregate with other ports orts all use LACP Trunk Group ID 1 at most 12 ports can c A ing the None trunking method or Group ID 0 will be...

Страница 113: ...unique Group number i e Group ID valid value is from 1 to 8 in order to declare that they wish to aggregate with each other Active LACP This field is only referenced when a port s trunking method is...

Страница 114: ...ticular aggregator port This aggregator port is usually the smallest Port No within the trunking group Aggtr Aggtr is an a and its own an aggrega Group ID and using same trunking method will have the...

Страница 115: ...regator port Function name Aggregator View Function description To display the current port trunking information from the aggre view Parameter description Aggrega It shows the aggregator ID from 1 to...

Страница 116: ...system ID Port Show the port number part of an LACP port ID Key Show the key value of the aggregator The key value is determined by the LACP protocol entity and can t be set through management Trunk S...

Страница 117: ...ising a 4 on name LACP System Priority Function description It is used to set the priority part of the LACP system ID LACP will only aggregate together the ports whose peer link partners are all on a...

Страница 118: ...acting as an authenticator is th e two logical ports a 1X port based network access control provides a method to restrict access network resources via authenticating user s information This sers from...

Страница 119: ...sulation Before successfully authenticating the supplicant can only touch the authenticator to perform authentication message exchange or access the network from th Authenticator PAE Services Offered...

Страница 120: ...the authentication server sends Radius Access Challenge to the supplicant for asking for inputting user password via the authenticator PAE 7 The supplicant will c word into the credential information...

Страница 121: ...nt is authorized and the port connected to the supplicant and under 802 1X control is in the authorized state The supplicant and other devices connected to this port can access the network If the auth...

Страница 122: ...802 1X port setting Here Entry ns MAC entry is authorized In this mode for t evices connected to 802 1X Port based Network Access Control function supported by the switch le bit complex for it just su...

Страница 123: ...anges 1 65535 De Secret Key entication server and authenticator It is a str up pu Default Radius tion name 802 1X State Set tion description This function is used to confi authentication in 8 s Server...

Страница 124: ...r each port In this device it supports only Multi host operation mode Parameter description Port Number Indicate which port is selected to configure the 802 1X operation mode X Mode 802 1X operation m...

Страница 125: ...t in the function 802 1X Port Mode Configuration the port is in the uncontrolled port state and does not apply 802 1X authenticator on it Any node attached on this port ca access the network without t...

Страница 126: ...enticator and the supplicant Default 30 Quiet Period 0 65535 s A period of time during which we will not attempt to access the supplicant Deafult 60 seconds ame m Setting tion description function is...

Страница 127: ...cator will retransmit an the supplicant before it times out the authentication e valid range 1 10 5535 s 1 65535 reAuthEnabled max Reque The maximum o EAP Request to session Th Default 2 times suppTim...

Страница 128: ...ort message system and tra essage will be sent while users tick the trap event individually on the web page shown as below iption tart Link Down Link Up Authentication e User login User logout Events...

Страница 129: ...m configuration See Fig 3 60 Then user can read the trap information from the email or the mobile phone This function provides 6 email addresses and 6 mobile phone numbers at most The 24 different tra...

Страница 130: ...ceive the alarm message Parameter description Email address of the server transferring your email Mail Server the IP Username your u Password your p Email Address 1 6 email assword on the mail server...

Страница 131: ...using are saved into this configuration file This is ss Apply button Us n file for the specified or backup purposes and can be upda ing Restore User Configuration 3 17 Configuration The switc configu...

Страница 132: ...on as a start configuration file in flash memory 3 17 1 Save R tion name Save As Start Co tion description Save the current configur Fig 3 62 Function name Save As User Configuration Function descript...

Страница 133: ...start configuration And the IP address of the switch will also be restored to 192 168 1 1 Fig 3 64 Function name Restore Default Configuration excludes current IP address Function description Restore...

Страница 134: ...previous confirmed s system settings after rebooting the system unction name F Restore Us tion descript Restore User C working configuration stored in the flash memory to update start configuration W...

Страница 135: ...ter description Export File Path Export Start Export Save As Start s config file stored in the flash Export User Conf As User s config file stored in the flash th Import Save As User s config file sto...

Страница 136: ...rly in the following sections Function name Diagnostics Function description Diagnostics function provides a set of basic system diagnosis It let users know that whether the system is health or needs...

Страница 137: ...ck Test and the other is External Loopback Test The former test function will not send the test signal outside the switch box The test signal only wraps around in the switch box As to the latter test...

Страница 138: ...k Ping button arameter description IP Address An IP address with the version of v4 e g 192 168 1 1 Default Gateway IP address of the default gateway For more details please see the section of IP addre...

Страница 139: ...server Para ription 3 19 TFTP Server Function name TFTP Server Function description Set up IP a meter desc Specify the IP address where the TFTP server locates Fill in the IP address of your TFTP ser...

Страница 140: ...a is displaying the log items including all SNMP Private Trap events SNMP Public traps and user logs occurred in the system In the report table No Time and Events are three fields contained in each tr...

Страница 141: ...User Manual Publication date Sep 2005 Revision V1 0 137 Upload Log Upload log data through tftp Clear Log Clear log data...

Страница 142: ...must do it carefully Parame r description TFTP Server A TFTP server stored the image file you want to upgrade Path and Filename File path and filename stored the image file you want to upgrade 3 21 Fi...

Страница 143: ...tch It will take around thirty 30 seconds to complete the Para on Save nt settings as start configuration before rebooting the switch Reboot Reboot the system directly 3 22 Reboot We offer you many wa...

Страница 144: ...top left corner Pa n screen more than 3 minutes the switch will have you logout 3 manually logout by performing Logout function In way to logout You can configure it to logout automa The switch allow...

Страница 145: ...lity At Com Port Properties Menu configure the parameters as below see the next section Baud rate 57600 Stop bits 1 Data bits 8 Parity N Flow control none 4 1 1 Login The command line interface CLI is...

Страница 146: ...User Manual Publication date Sep 2005 Revision V1 0 142 Fig 4 1 Fig 4 2...

Страница 147: ...estore default and restore user For more details 4 2 1 y different function in different modes For example show in IP mode s displaying the IP information however it performs displaying the system tem...

Страница 148: ...ld move to the top mode If you use this command in the top mode you are still in the position of the top mode Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 GEL2 SW16 alarm GEL2 SW16 alarm event...

Страница 149: ...as user config store default Restore default config re user config help Syntax help Description To show available commands Some commands are the combination of more than two words When you enter this...

Страница 150: ...GEL2 SW16 ip history Syntax history Description To show a list of previous commands that you had ever run When you enter this command the CLI would show a list of commands which you had typed before...

Страница 151: ...ration would le tore default ng fault Configuration Successfully ystem logout Syntax logout Description When you enter this command via Telnet connection you would logout the system and disconnect If...

Страница 152: ...the CLI would save your current configuration into the non volatile FLASH If you want the configuration still works after rebooting save the configuration using the command save stat Argument None Pos...

Страница 153: ...configuration When you enter rrent configuration into the non volatile save user Syntax save user escription D To save t this command the CLI would save your cu defined configuration FLASH as user Arg...

Страница 154: ...2 1 16 802 1X 4 2 2 Local C 802 1X set max request Syntax set max request port range times Description est packet to the Su Argument port range syntax 1 times max times ran alue Possible v port range...

Страница 155: ...port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 16 authorized Set up the status o 0 ForceUnauthori 1 ForceAuthorize 2 Auto Possible v port range 1 to 16 E GEL2 SW16 802 1 set quiet period Syntax set quiet...

Страница 156: ...range 1 to max 1 10 default is 2 Example GEL2 SW16 802 1X set reAuthMax 2 2 set reAuthPeriod Syntax set reAuthPeriod port range sec Description A constant that defines a nonzero number of seconds bet...

Страница 157: ...the Backend Authentication state syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 16 lue ange 1 to 16 default is 30 le 6 802 1X set suppTimeout 2 30 AE state machine to determine when an EAPOL lable from 1 to 16 ec...

Страница 158: ...ut 30 imeout 30 sh Syntax show mode Description To display the mode of each port Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 802 1X Port Mode 1 Disable 2 Multi hos 3 Dis 4 Disable 5 Disable 6...

Страница 159: ...Description Show the Radius server configuration Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 802 1X show state Radius Server 192 168 1 115 Port Number 1812 Secret Key WinRadius t Quie reAu reA...

Страница 160: ...d Syntax add name Description To create a new guest user When you create a new guest user you must type in password an Argument name new acc Possib A string mu Example GEL2 SW16 account add aaaaa Pass...

Страница 161: ...rm password d successfully d successfully tion stem account including account name and identity one ossible value xample account show strator m S modify name D To chang Argument name exis Possible val...

Страница 162: ...address il address ess 1 abc mail abc com alarm email del mail addre Syntax del mail address Description To remo Argument email address number range 1 to 6 Po Example EL2 SW16 G del server use Syntax...

Страница 163: ...e configuration of e mail rgument admin mail Address 2 mail Address 3 Email Address 4 Email Address 5 Email Address 6 set server S set ser D To set up Argument ip email server ip ad Possible value Non...

Страница 164: ...the range of sms syntax 1 5 7 range 1 24 GEL2 SW16 alarm events del sms 1 3 del all Syntax del all range Description To disable email sms and trap of events Argument range del the Possible v range 1...

Страница 165: ...1 24 Example GEL2 SW16 alarm events set email 1 3 del trap Syntax del trap range Description To disable the trap of the events Argument range del the range of trap syntax 1 5 7 Possible value range 1...

Страница 166: ...event Argument None Possible value None set sms Syntax set sms range Description To enable the sms of the events Argument range set the range of sms syntax 1 5 7 Possible value range 1 24 Example GEL2...

Страница 167: ...led Inserted 4 Moudle Media Swapped Example G Event 1 Cold Start v rt v 2 Warm Sta k Dow 3 Lin 4 Link Up 5 Auth 6 User Lo 7 User Logout 8 STP Topology Changed 9 STP Disabled 1 1 12 LACP En 13 LACP Mem...

Страница 168: ...ber 3 r user nd password alue ample GEL2 SW16 alarm email del server user s S show Description The Show for Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 ala GEL2 SW16 GEL2 SW16 alarm show sms s...

Страница 169: ...erver 192 168 1 7 ername ser account and password of sms server server account alue EL2 SW16 alarm sms set user ABC set ph Syntax set pho Description To add sms phone number Argument m phone number Po...

Страница 170: ...off current setting is 180 ologout 3600 out time to 3600 seconds S show Description To display the c Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 SMS Server 192 168 1 7 U Password obile Phone...

Страница 171: ...e port 16 8 bandwidth disable eg Syntax disable egress Description To cancel the Argument range syntax 1 5 7 Possible value range 1 to 16 Example GEL2 SW1 disable ingress rate Syntax disable in Descri...

Страница 172: ...1000 Example GEL2 SW16 bandwidth enable strom rate 1 16 150 nable egress rate e Syntax enable egress Description To set up the ent Argum range syntax 1 rate 0 10 data_ Possible v range 1 to 16 data_r...

Страница 173: ...isabled 0 abled 0 Disabled 0 abled 0 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 0 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 0 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 sabled 0 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 0 Disabled 0 0 Disabled 0 0 Disabled 0 Disabled 0 16 Disabled...

Страница 174: ...file import start port successful config file export st Syntax export start Description the ex To run Argument None Possible v None Example GEL2 SW16 config Ex export us Syntax export user conf Descr...

Страница 175: ...ame Example GEL2 SW16 config file set export path log 21511 txt set import path Syntax set import path filepath Description To set up the filepath and filename that will be imported Argument filepath...

Страница 176: ...sho onfig file information 6 config file show port Path and Filename nmap 123 ts port Path and Filename user123 txt w yntax S show Description To display the c Argument None Possible value None Examp...

Страница 177: ...ot delay 30 set dhcp boot 30 yntax the status of DHCP Boot boot show le 10 dhcp set dh Syntax set dh Description To set up the delay time for DHCP Boot Argument sec r Possible value sec 0 Example GEL2...

Страница 178: ...ss e g 192 168 2 65 or domain name e g tw yahoo com ample GEL2 SW16 diag ping 192 168 1 115 Gateway 192 168 1 253 192 168 1 115 is alive diag diag Syntax diag Description Diag is used to test whether...

Страница 179: ...116c_GEL2 SW16_v2 03 img e firmw set upgr Syntax set upgr Description To set up the image file that w Argument filepath up Possible value filepa Example GEL2 SW16 firmware set u show Syntax show Descr...

Страница 180: ...function Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 gvrp disable enable Syntax enable Description To enable the gvrp function Argument N P None Ex GEL2 SW16 gvrp enable group Syntax group gro...

Страница 181: ...Fixed 10 Normal Fixed 15 Normal Normal 16 Normal Normal GEL2 SW16 gvr GEL2 SW16 gvr GEL2 SW16 gvrp group 2 show D 2 GVRP group VI Port Applicant Registrar 1 Non Participant Normal 2 Non Participant No...

Страница 182: ...ant as non Possible value range 1 to 16 normal non participant normal or n Example GEL2 SW16 gvrp set applicant 1 10 non participan set registrar Syntax set registrar range normal fixed forbidden Desc...

Страница 183: ...al Enable 60 1000 Normal Normal Enable 60 1000 Normal Normal Enable 1000 Normal Normal Disable 0 1000 Normal Normal Disable set restrict Syntax set restricted range enable disable Description To set t...

Страница 184: ...0 Normal Normal Disable 15 20 60 1000 Normal Normal Disable 16 20 60 1000 Normal Normal Disable set timer Syntax set timer range joi Description To set gvrp join time leave time and leavea Argument ra...

Страница 185: ...o show the gvrp group rgument ossible value le p show group Port w counter yntax S show cou Description To display the c Argument port port Possible value port available Example GEL2 SW16 GVRP Counte...

Страница 186: ...Example GEL2 SW16 igmp show Snoop Mode Active IP Multicast 1 IP Address 224 1 1 1 VLAN ID 0 Member Port 22 hos hostname Syntax hostname name Description To set up the hostname of the switch Argument n...

Страница 187: ...ode ip enable dhcp manual t dns ip IP disable dh Syntax disable dhcp Description To disable th Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 ip disable dhcp enable dhcp Syntax e Descri T Argumen...

Страница 188: ...lt NS mode DNS server IP address and current IP address ossible value 6 ip show Disable 37 Address 192 168 2 237 255 255 255 0 192 168 2 252 g Manual ip yntax S set ip ip Description To set the syst A...

Страница 189: ...mple EL2 SW16 log enable auto upload log clear Syntax clear Description To clear the log data Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW1 disable auto upload Sy disable auto upload Description...

Страница 190: ...able r 13 12 13 27 2005 Link Up Port 1 13 26 2005 Link Down Port 1 3 11 58 31 2005 Login admin 5 Login admin 13 11 19 37 2005 Logout admin pload ption ad log data through tftp t log upload S show D To...

Страница 191: ...a 00 33 03 04 05 06 ccc 3 00 44 33 44 55 44 www mac table alias del Syntax del mac Description To delete the mac alias entry Argument mac mac address format 00 02 03 04 05 06 Possible value mac mac ad...

Страница 192: ...e information ent value show MAC Address Port VID State 00 10 db 1d c5 a0 16 0 Dynamic 00 40 f4 89 c9 7f 16 0 Dynamic 16 0 Dynamic 16 0 Dynamic information search Syntax search port Description To loo...

Страница 193: ...lue ac table maintain set flush he settings of age timer ossible value one Example GEL2 SW16 mac table maintain show age timer 300 seconds GEL2 SW16 mac table maintain maintain s S set aging Descripti...

Страница 194: ...ac vid zero if vlan mode is not tag based ossible value mac mac address vid 0 1 4094 xample EL2 SW16 mac table static mac del 00 02 03 04 05 06 0 EL2 SW16 mac table static mac add Syntax add mac port...

Страница 195: ...le static mac show filter Static Filtering Etnry Total 1 item s 1 mac 00 33 03 04 05 06 vid GEL2 SW16 mac table static mac show forward Syntax show forward Description tic forward table To display the...

Страница 196: ...90 192 168 1 90 or any port value For example 1 or 1 8 or 1 3 5 or any type value For example h ttp s nmp t elnet or any action value No default and it must be set Example GEL2 SW16 management add set...

Страница 197: ...Syntax delete Description To delete a specific record or range Argument a specific or range management security entry s Possible valu None Example GEL2 SW16 management show 1 Name Tom VlanID 2 Type SN...

Страница 198: ...For example 192 168 1 90 192 168 1 90 or any port value For example 1 or 1 8 or 1 3 5 or any type value For example h ttp s nmp t elnet or any action value No default and it must be set Example GEL2 S...

Страница 199: ...sion V1 0 195 sho yntax ecific management policy record ment show IP 192 168 1 30 192 168 1 80 ype SNMP Action Deny Port 1 2 w S show Description To show the sp Argument None Possible value None Examp...

Страница 200: ...ea Argument range port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 16 bytes maximum packet length Possible value range 1 to 16 length bytes 1518 1532 Example GEL2 SW16 max pkt len set len 1 8 92 how s Synt...

Страница 201: ...of the mirror function syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 16 Possible value range 1 to 16 Example GEL2 SW16 mirror set monitored port 3 5 8 10 set monitoring port Syntax set monitoring port Description...

Страница 202: ...p 2005 Revision V1 0 198 ion etting status of Mirror function r show rx show Syntax how s Descript To display the s Argument None lue Possible va None Example SW16 mirro GEL2 Mirror Mode Monitoring Po...

Страница 203: ...clear all ports counter include simple and d Argument None alue Possible v None xample E G disable fl Syntax disable flow control range Description To disable the flow control function of the port Arg...

Страница 204: ...Full peed duplex 1G Full ange 1 to 16 port speed auto 10half 10full 100half 100full 1Gfull Example GEL2 SW16 port set speed duplex 5 auto enable flow Syntax enable flow Description To enable the flow...

Страница 205: ...witch syntax 1 5 7 available from available 15 16 w sfp 15 show conf Syntax show conf Description To display the each port s config Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 port show conf s...

Страница 206: ...To display the port s current status Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 port show status Port 15 Connector Type Fiber Type Tx Central Wavelength 850 1G Baud Rate Vendor OUI 00 40 c7...

Страница 207: ...qos set default 1 qos set advan Syntax set advance layer4 port range tcp u Description To set class of ports on advanced mode of Layer 4 qos Argument port range port range syntax 1 5 7 available spec...

Страница 208: ...serv Syntax set diffserv ds range class Description To set class of ports on IP DiffServe qos Argument ds range dscp field syntax 1 5 7 available from 0 to 63 class class of service setting 1 high 0 l...

Страница 209: ...ritize web browsing e mail FTP transfers and news s Syntax set pri_tag po Description To set class Argument port range port range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 16 tag range tag priority level synta...

Страница 210: ...11 high gh 13 high 14 high 15 high gh 17 high 18 high 19 high high igh 25 high 26 high 27 high high 29 high 30 high 31 high 33 high 34 high 35 high high 37 high 38 high 39 high high 41 high 42 high 4...

Страница 211: ...16 snmp enable snmp GEL2 SW16 snmp enable set ability re Syntax reboot Description To reboot the system Argument None Possible va None Example GEL2 SW16 reb snmp disable Syntax disable set ability d D...

Страница 212: ...8 1 1 Port 162 Community public 0 0 0 0 Port 162 Community public Host 3 IP Address 0 0 0 0 Port 162 Community public Host 4 IP Address 0 0 0 0 Port 162 Community public Host 5 IP Address 0 0 0 0 Port...

Страница 213: ...yntax MCheck rang Description To force the Argument range syntax 1 5 7 available from Possible value range 1 to 16 Example GEL2 SW16 stp Mcheck 1 8 disable Syntax disable Description To A N Possible N...

Страница 214: ...Argument range syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 16 path cost 0 1 200000000 The value zero means auto status priority priority must be a multiple of 16 available from 0 to 240 edge_port Admin Edge Por...

Страница 215: ...e stp rstp stp rstp Example GEL2 SW16 stp set version rstp show config Syntax show config Description To display the configuration of STP Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 stp show c...

Страница 216: ...No Auto 2 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 3 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 4 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 5 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 6 DISCARDING 2000000 128 No Auto 7 DISCARDING 2000000 128 N...

Страница 217: ...W16 stp show status STP Status STP State Enabled Bridge ID 00 40 C7 D8 09 1D Bridge Priority 61440 Designated Root 00 40 C7 D8 09 1D Designated Priority 61440 Root Port 0 Root Path Cost 0 Current Max...

Страница 218: ...e name Syntax set device name device name string Description To set the device name description of the switch Argument device name string length up to 40 characters Possible value device name A b c d...

Страница 219: ...GEL2 SW16 System Description L2 Managed Switch Location Contact Device Name GEL2 SW16 System Up Time 0 Days 2 Hours 23 Mins 48 Secs Current Time Tue Aug 09 18 10 40 2005 BIOS Version v1 00 Firmware V...

Страница 220: ...p the IP address of tftp server Argument ip the IP address of tftp server Possible value ip tftp server ip Example GEL2 SW16 tftp set server 192 168 3 111 show Syntax show Description To display the i...

Страница 221: ...2 dd daylight saving end Day 01 31 hh daylight saving end Hour 00 23 Possible value hr 5 to 5 MM 01 12 DD 01 31 HH 00 23 mm 01 12 dd 01 31 hh 00 23 Example GEL2 SW16 time set daylightsaving 3 10 12 01...

Страница 222: ...set ntp clock via net 8 Synchronizing 1 Synchronization success show Syntax show Description To show the time configuration including Current Time NTP Server Timezone Daylight Saving Daylight Saving...

Страница 223: ...768 Example GEL2 SW16 trunk set priority 33333 set trunk Syntax set trunk port range method group active LACP Description To set up the status of trunk including the group number and mode of the trunk...

Страница 224: ...gator 2 Method LACP Member Ports 2 Ready Ports show lacp detail Syntax show lacp detail aggtr Description To display the detailed information of the LACP trunk group Argument aggtr aggregator availabl...

Страница 225: ...the aggregator status and the settings of each port Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 trunk show status Trunk Port Setting Trunk Port Status port Method Group Active LACP Aggtregator...

Страница 226: ...2 del tag group Syntax del tag group vid Description To delete the tag based vlan group Argument vid which vlan group you want to delete available from 1 to 4094 Possible value vid 1 to 4094 Example G...

Страница 227: ...an 5 10 enable drop untag Syntax enable drop untag range Description To drop the untagged frames Argument range which port s you want to set syntax 1 5 7 available from 1 to 16 Possible value range 1...

Страница 228: ...mode vlan double tag enable Q in Q function up link syntax 1 5 7 available from 15 to 16 only for metro mode vlan Possible value disable port tag metro double tag disable port tag metro double tag up...

Страница 229: ...k Tag all frames hybrid Tag all frames except a specific VID vid untag vid for hybrid port Possible value range 1 to 16 vid 1 to 4094 Example GEL2 SW16 vlan set port role 5 hybrid 6 set pvid Syntax se...

Страница 230: ...n setting 1 symmetric vlan 0 asymmetric vlan Possible value vid 1 to 4094 range 1 to 16 0 or 1 Example GEL2 SW16 vlan set tag group 2 VLAN 2 2 5 6 15 13 0 show group Syntax show group Description To d...

Страница 231: ...id Port PVID Rule1 Rule2 Port Rule Untag Vid 1 1 Disable Disable Access 2 1 Disable Disable Access 3 5 Disable Disable Access 4 1 Disable Disable Access 5 5 Enable Disable Hybrid 6 6 5 Enable Disable...

Страница 232: ...ent None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 vs disable enable Syntax enable Description To enable the virtual stack Argument None Possible value None Example GEL2 SW16 vs enable set gid Syntax set...

Страница 233: ...er slave master act as master slave act as slave Possible value master slave master or slave Example GEL2 SW16 vs set role master show Syntax show Description To display the configuration of the virtu...

Страница 234: ...rts Please check if connection ports are used on that Managed Switch 9 Please check the uplink setup of the Managed Switch to verify the uplink function is enabled 3 The console interface cannot appea...

Страница 235: ...ueuing Supports port sniffer function Programmable maximum Ethernet frame length of range from 1518 to 9216 bytes jumbo frame Supports port based VLAN 802 1Q tag based VLAN Efficient self learning and...

Страница 236: ...ver Transmission Mode 10 100Mbps support full or half duplex 1000Mbps support full duplex only Transmission Speed 10 100 1000Mbps for TP 1000Mbps for Fiber Full Forwarding Filtering Packet Rate PPS pa...

Страница 237: ...10 100 1000M TP Port 1 to 16 LINK ACT 10 100 1000Mbps 1000M SFP Fiber Port 15 16 SFP LINK ACT Power Requirement AC Line Voltage 100 240 V Frequency 50 60 Hz Consumption 30W Ambient Temperature 0 to 5...

Страница 238: ...trol Quality of Service QoS Referred as Class of Service CoS by the IEEE 802 1P standard Classification of packet priority can be based on either a VLAN tag on packet or a user defined Per port QoS Tw...

Страница 239: ...ess the command line interface The table below shows the pin assignments for the DB 9 cable Function Mnemonic Pin Carrier CD 1 Receive Data RXD 2 Transmit Data TXD 3 Data Terminal Ready DTR 4 Signal G...

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