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MPC563XM Reference Manual, Rev. 1
Freescale Semiconductor
39
Preliminary—Subject to Change Without Notice
•
ISR at a higher priority preempts executing ISRs or tasks at lower priorities
•
Automatic pushing or popping of preempted priority to or from a LIFO
•
Ability to modify the ISR or task priority to implement the priority ceiling protocol for accessing
shared resources
•
Low latency—three clocks from receipt of interrupt request from peripheral to interrupt request to
processor
A critical interrupt feature is also provided. This critical interrupt feature provides one pin in the package
that is connected directly to the CPU core, bypassing the interrupt controller and all multiplexing and
selection logic. This package pin provides an interrupt request to the core that is higher than any other
interrupting source in the device.
1.4.6
FMPLL
The FMPLL allows the user to generate high speed system clocks from a 4 MHz to 20 MHz crystal
oscillator or external clock generator. Further, the FMPLL supports programmable frequency modulation
of the system clock. The PLL multiplication factor, output clock divider ratio are all software configurable.
The PLL has the following major features:
•
Input clock frequency from 4 MHz to 20 MHz
•
Voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) range from 256 MHz to 512 MHz, resulting in system clock
frequencies from 16 MHz to 80 MHz with granularity of 4 MHz or better
•
Reduced frequency divider (RFD) for reduced frequency operation without forcing the PLL to
relock
•
3 modes of operation
— Bypass mode with PLL off
— Bypass mode with PLL running (default mode out of reset)
— PLL normal mode
•
Each of the three modes may be run with a crystal oscillator or an external clock reference
•
Programmable frequency modulation
— Modulation enabled/disabled through software
— Triangle wave modulation up to 100 kHz modulation frequency
— Programmable modulation depth (0% to 2% modulation depth)
— Programmable modulation frequency dependent on reference frequency
•
Lock detect circuitry reports when the PLL has achieved frequency lock and continuously monitors
lock status to report loss of lock conditions
•
Clock Quality Module
— detects the quality of the crystal clock and cause interrupt request or system reset if error is
detected
— detects the quality of the PLL output clock. If an error is detected, causes a system reset or
switches the system clock to the crystal clock and causes an interrupt request
Содержание MPC5632M
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