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DF-50484  —  Page 1 of 2

GENERAL

The System Sensor 

1400

 ionization smoke detector re-

sponds quickly to both fast flaming and slow smoldering

fires as required by

 

UL 268.  The unipolar dual chamber

sensor has the sensitivity needed to quickly detect smoke,

and the stability needed to avoid false alarms.

FEATURES

• Detects both visible and invisible smoke.
• Used with UL listed control panels.
• Unipolar ionization sensing chamber:

a) Provides exceptional stability.
b) Factory preset 1.9% nominal sensitivity.
c) Stable operation in air velocities up to 1,200 feet-per-

minute (7.6 meters per second).

• Removable cover for field cleaning.
• Visible LED “blinks” in standby.
• Sealed against dirt, insects and back pressure.
• Three-year limited warranty.
• 8.5 - 35 VDC operating range.
• Field metering of detector sensitivity.
• Built-in test switch.
• Low standby current.
• Built-in tamper-resistant feature.
• Direct surface or electrical box mounting.
• Remote LED option.
• Insect-resistant screening (maximum to 0.020"/0.508

mm openings).

• SEMS screws for easy wiring.

APPLICATIONS

Use to contribute to life safety, fire protection, and property

conservation.  Superior to photoelectric detectors in de-

tecting fast-flaming fires.  Superior to bipolar detectors in

avoiding false alarms.

CONSTRUCTION AND OPERATION

The 1400 Series ionization smoke detectors contain a

unique dual source, dual unipolar chamber detection de-

sign which will sense the presence of smoke particles

produced by fast combustion as well as slow smoldering

fires.  Additional key features include a blinking LED

standby status indicator, an easily visible alarm indica-

tion and provision for convenient field test and metering.
The back of the detector is sealed to block back pressure

air flow.  The chamber is protected by a fine mesh (0.020"/

0.508 mm) screen to minimize problems with dust, dirt,

and insects.  If cleaning is required, the cover is easily

removed (with a special tool), providing access to the

screen and chamber to perform a thorough cleaning.

INSTALLATION

Model 1400 detectors are intended for use with Fire•Lite

UL listed control panels. Maximum number of detectors

per zone depends on capacity of panel (see Fire•Lite De-

vice Compatibility Document #15384).  Easy to install and

maintain, this detector is designed for direct surface

mounting (mounting bracket included), or mounting to a

4" octagonal or smaller box.*  Easy-to-wire screw termi-

nals allow fast and simple field wiring of in, out, and re-

mote annunciator connections.  The wiring diagram 

(page

2)

 shows the correct method for wiring Model 1400 detec-

tors.
To prevent wiring mistakes, observe polarities and make

certain that each conductor is identified.  A copy of the

installation and maintenance instructions is packaged with

each detector.  For further information, refer to NFPA 72

“Standard on Automatic Fire Detectors,” and to local Au-

thority Having Jurisdiction.

*NOTE:

 For Canadian applications, always use a mounting elec-

trical box.

1400

2-Wire Ionization Smoke Detector

June 19, 1998

F-515

Section: Conventional Initiating Devices

ISO-9001

Engineering and Manufacturing

Quality System Certified to

International Standard ISO-9001

Made in the U.S.A.

This document is not intended to be used for installation purposes.  We try to keep our

product information up-to-date and accurate.  We cannot cover all specific applications or

anticipate all requirements.  All specifications are subject to change without notice.  For

more information, contact 

Fire•Lite.  

 Phone: (203) 484-7161  FAX: (203) 484-7118

12 Clintonville Road, Northford, Connecticut   06472

S911

BSA

1539-88-SA

0Q7A3.AY

CS308

7271-1209:102

California

State Fire

Marshal

MEA

427-91-E  Vol. III

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