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7.4.3 Troubleshooting axial piston pumps
The following table should be of help when performing trouble-
shooting. This table is by no means complete. In practice, other
problems may occur that have not been listed here.
1.
Always proceed systematically, even under time pressure.
Indiscriminate, ill-considered disassembly and changing of
settings can lead to a situation in which the original cause of
a fault can no longer be detected.
2.
Get an overview of the function of the product in connection
with the overall system.
3.
Try to clarify whether the product was able to deliver the
required function within the overall system before the fault
occurred.
4.
Develop a clear understanding of the troubleshooting
process. If necessary ask the direct operator or machine
driver.
5.
Have conditions or area of application of the product been
changed?
6.
Were changes (e.g. changeovers) or repairs made to the
overall system (machine/plant, electrics, control) or to the
product? If yes: What kind?
7.
Has the product or the machine been operated as intended?
8.
How does the fault manifest itself?
Fault description
Cause
Remedy
Unusual noises
Insufficient suction conditions, e.g. air in the
suction line, inadequate diameter of the suc-
tion line, excessive viscosity of the pressure
fluid, extreme suction height, too low suction
pressure, foreign bodies in the suction line.
Machine or system manufacturer
(e.g. optimize feed conditions, use
suitable pressure fluid).
Completely purge the axial piston
unit, fill the suction line with pres-
sure fluid.
Remove foreign bodies from
inside the suction line.
Inappropriate fastening of the axial piston unit. Check the fastening of the axial
piston unit as specified by the
machine or plant manufacturer.
Observe the tightening torques.
Inappropriate fastening of attachment parts,
e.g. coupling and hydraulic lines.
Fasten attachment parts as speci-
fied by the coupling or fittings
manufacturer.
Pressure limiting valves of the axial piston unit
(charge pressure, high pressure, pressure
override valve).
Purge the axial piston unit, check
the viscosity of the pressure fluid,
consult the service department.
Consult the service department.
Mechanical damage to the axial piston unit.
Replace the axial piston unit, con-
sult the service department.
Procedure:
Troubleshooting – Trouble shooting, hydraulics
BW 900-50
216
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