
4 Protection Functions
4-14
B-PRO User Manual 8700
D01908R02.12
50/51/67 Phase Overcurrent
Phase overcurrent provides backup protection to the differential protection.
This function operates on fundamental quantities of the highest phase current
of the 3 phases. Two sets of phase time overcurrent protection functions on
each CT input provide directional or non-directional current detection. There
is a definite time overcurrent element (50) and an inverse time overcurrent el-
ement (51). You can configure both 50 and 51 to be non-directional, forward
direction, or reverse direction sensitive. You can also configure both 50 and 51
outputs to initiate the 50BF protection element. Device 51 provides three pre-
defined IEEE, three IEC inverse time curves, and one user-defined curve. The
equation and the parameters of device 51 are listed below. You can select the
user-defined curve type and the parameters in the equation are settable other-
wise they are fixed and determined by the curve type.
Figure 4.17: 50/51/67 Phase Overcurrent
When the threshold for pickup of the relay is exceeded, the function 51 alarm
will pickup indicating the relay has commenced timing.
Table 4.1: IEC and IEEE Curves
#
Characteristic
A
B
p
tr
1
IEC Standard Inverse
0.14
0
0.02
13.5
2
IEC Very Inverse
13.5
0
1.0
47.3
3
IEC Extremely Inverse
80.0
0
2.0
80.0
4
IEEE Moderately Inverse
0.0103
0.0228
0.02
0.97
5
IEEE Very Inverse
3.922
0.0982
2.0
4.32
6
IEEE Extremely Inverse
5.64
0.0243
2.0
5.82
7
User-defined
0.0010 to
1000.0
0.0000 to
10.000
0.01 to
10.0
0.10 to
100.00
Timer is active only
if it's directional.
Directional element
Directional element
50/51 Over Current for Input 1
0
T
0
10ms
T = 10 ms or setting whichever
is greater if it's directional.
Max
1A
1B
1C
50
51 Pickup
Alarm
51
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Содержание 8700/BUS
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