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CMa11L

Indoor sensor for temperature / humidity, LoRaWAN

 

IntroductIon

CMa11L is a sensor that measures temperature and humidity 

in an indoor environments and deliver the data to a receiving 

application (server) via a LoRaWAN network. For a complete 

description of the product or for information in other 

languages, visit the Elvaco AB website, http://www.elvaco.

com.

1. 

NFC antenna

2. 

Green LED

3. 

Red LED

4. 

Product label

5. 

Push button

MountIng

CMa11L is mounted on a wall using the holes on its back 

cover. Note that you should never mount the sensor near any 

supplementary heat sources, in direct sun or LED light and at 

least 1.5 meters above the floor.

ActIvAtIon

Upon delivery, CMa11L is set to passive mode, which means 

no messages will be transmitted from the sensor. There are 

two ways to activate the product:

1. 

Press and hold down the push button (5) for at least 5 

seconds and release it once the green LED lights up. 

2. 

By using the Elvaco OTC App. Set the 

Power mode

 to 

“Active”, place your phone right next to the NFC antenna 

(1) and click 

Apply settings

.

Upon start-up the module will attempt to join the LoRaWAN 

network. A successful join attempt is indicated by an 8-second 

light up of the green LED (2).

If the sensor fails to join the LoRaWAN network 6 times, it 

will wait for one hour before a new join attempt is performed 

in order to conserve battery. A new join attempt cycle can be 

initiated manually anytime by pressing the push button (2) for 

at least 5 seconds and release it once the green LED lights 

up, i.e. same procedure as normal activation.

SAFEtY

The warranty does not cover damage to the product caused 

by usage in any other way than described in this manual. 

Elvaco AB can not be liable for personal injury or property 

damage caused by usage in any other way than described in 

this manual.

English

dEvIcE conFIgurAtIon

Before activating the sensor, you should make sure to apply 

the correct configuration profile by using the Elvaco OTC App. 

Settings are transferred to the sensor using NFC.

Join EUI - 

The Join EUI is the ID of your application server 

where data from the sensor will be be delivered. The JoinEUI 

is by default set to 0x00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00.

Activation type - 

There are two different activation types 

for CMa11L - Over-the-air activation (OTAA) and Activation by 

personalization (ABP). Elvaco strongly recommends using 

OTAA, where all session keys automatically generated each 

time the sensor joins the LoRaWAN network. In contrast, for 

ABP, all keys are set manually and stay constant over time.

Application key - 

The application key of each device is 

generated by Elvaco and used in OTAA mode to generate 

session keys each time the sensor joins the LoRaWAN 

network. Keys are managed in a secure way using Elvaco’s 

OTC* Solution which includes the Elvaco OTC App for 

configuration.

Message format - 

CMa11L supports three different message 

formats: 

standard, compact 

and

 JSON

. Please refer to 

the CMa11L user’s manual for more information about the 

structure and payload of each message format.

Maximum daily transmissions - 

The MaxDTx parameter can 

be used to set a maximum limit for how often the sensor is 

allowed to transmits messages on the LoRaWAN network. 

Configuration lock 

CMa11L has a configuration lock feature 

which can be used to prevent unauthorized users to access 

the sensor. When configuration lock has been enabled, a user 

needs the device-specific Product Access Key

 

in order to 

access the device. 

After you have set all configuration parameters, place the 

phone next to the NFC antenna of the sensor (1) and click 

Apply settings

. Hold the phone still. New settings will be 

transferred to the device using NFC.

InItIAl dAtA rAtE cAlIbrAtIon

When activated, CMa11L will initially transmit data every 

minute in order to let the LoRaWAN network adjust to an 

optimal data rate. After 10 minutes, the sensor will start using 

its normal settings where the message transmit interval is 

determined by the EcoMode settings or, if EcoMode has been 

disabled, the Tx interval parameter.

notE

If activation mode is set to “ABP”. the application key does not 

need to be added to the network server. Instead, the following 

information will be needed: network session key, application 

session key and device address. 

*OTC - One-touch commissioning

SErvEr conFIgurAtIon

Before CMa11L is able to transmit messages on the 

LoRaWAN network, device information needs to be added 

to the network server. More specifically, the following 

parameters needs to be registered in order to enable the 

network server to deliver and decrypt messages from the 

sensor:

• 

Device EUI (16-digit number printed on the device label)

• 

Application key

• 

Join EUI

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