Elenco Electronics SNAP CIRCUITS MOTION SCM-165 Скачать руководство пользователя страница 1

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Project 66

SCM-165_Manual_061114.qxp_Layout 1  7/3/14  1:06 PM  Page 1

Содержание SNAP CIRCUITS MOTION SCM-165

Страница 1: ...No part of this book shall be reproduced by 753134 any means electronic photocopying or otherwise without written permission from the publisher Patents 7 144 255 7 273 377 other patents pending Projec...

Страница 2: ...nd safe the instructions should enable supervising adults to establish the experiment s suitability for the child Make sure your child reads and follows all of the relevant instructions and safety pro...

Страница 3: ...AWP r 1 4 Snap Wire 6SC04 r 1 Color Light Emitting Diode LED 6SCD8 r 1 5 Snap Wire 6SC05 r 1 Red Yellow Bicolor Light Emitting Diode LED 6SCD10 r 1 6 Snap Wire 6SC06 r 1 1 0 Gear 6SCGEAR1 r 1 Air Foun...

Страница 4: ...6SCS4 r 1 Set of Disc Cutouts 4 pcs set 6SCMGRD r 1 Switcher 6SCS6 r 1 Set of Cardboard Figures 9 pcs set 6SCMGRF r 1 Tilt Switch 6SCS7 r 1 Airplane Parts must be punched out 6SCPLANE r 2 Screw PAW 2...

Страница 5: ...his is labeled and requires two 2 1 5V AA batteries not included A large clear plastic base grid is included with this kit to help keep the circuit blocks properly spaced You will see evenly spaced po...

Страница 6: ...rplane Assembly 3 3 3 3 1 2 4 4 6 7 5 Step 1 Step 2 Step 3 Note The airplane is used in project 27 and others usually with the light motor M7 mounted on it SCM 165_Manual_061114 qxp_Layout 1 7 3 14 1...

Страница 7: ...Flat side Step 1 Note The crawler is used in project 31 and others usually with the geared motor GM mounted on it A B C 3 1 2 4 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 4 3 3 Note direction SCM 165_Manual_061...

Страница 8: ...sassembling the crawler base is not recommended The 1 75 gear used in step 1 is not needed anywhere else The geared motor GM is removable and is used throughout the projects Note direction 4 4 4 3 3 3...

Страница 9: ...through pipes This voltage is much lower and much safer than that used in your house wiring Using more batteries increases the pressure therefore more electricity flows Battery Holder B1 The speaker S...

Страница 10: ...the ball Reversing the voltage to the air fountain reduces the power of the airflow due to the shape of the fan Air Fountain The light motor M7 is a motor with an LED circuit mounted on its shaft A m...

Страница 11: ...s only triggered by moving objects motion When motion is detected a timing circuit is used to control other snap circuits devices for a few seconds such as an alarm OUT Connections regulated power fro...

Страница 12: ...t represents how much it resists the electrical pressure voltage and limits the flow of electric current The relationship is Voltage Current x Resistance When the resistance increases less current flo...

Страница 13: ...and motion detector U7 using configurations given in the projects or as per the connection description on page 10 NEVER connect to an electrical outlet in your home in any way NEVER leave a circuit u...

Страница 14: ...LED should light 3 Snap wires Use this mini circuit to test each of the snap wires one at a time The LED should light 4 Slide switch S1 and vibration switch S4 Use this mini circuit if the LED doesn...

Страница 15: ...is in the top position off when S6 is in the middle position and yellow when S6 is in the bottom position otherwise S6 is broken 14 1mF C7 and 100mF C4 capacitors Build project 139 Touch C4 or C7 acr...

Страница 16: ...42 Lighthouse 31 43 Merry Go Round 31 44 Fast Merry Go Round 31 45 Merry Go Round with Music Light 32 46 Fast Merry Go Round with Music Light 32 47 Hypnotic Discs 33 48 Strobe Light with Music 33 49 S...

Страница 17: ...e 61 121 Electrical Circle 61 122 Generator 62 123 Leverage 62 124 Generator Load 62 125 Water Alarm 63 126 Human Alarm 63 127 Draw an Alarm 63 128 Human Water Light 64 129 Conduction Detector 64 130...

Страница 18: ...B1 if you have not done so already Turn on the slide switch S1 and enjoy the light show from the color LED D8 For best effects dim the room lights Try replacing the color LED with the red yellow bico...

Страница 19: ...ct 3 Light Show WARNING Moving parts Do not touch the fan during operation Build the circuit and turn on the slide switch S1 The color LED D8 lights for a few seconds on start up and then whenever the...

Страница 20: ...s in the air for each S6 setting The top S6 setting has stronger air flow but it may be too strong causing the ball to become unstable and fall out The bottom S6 setting makes the air flow a little we...

Страница 21: ...if the circuit is tilted or moved Experiment to see which tilt angles activate which LED If the circuit does not shut off when left alone on a flat surface then tilt it slightly so it turns off Projec...

Страница 22: ...h S1 The light motor M7 spins in short bursts synchronized with a machine gun like sound Project 15 Short Spin Lights Sound Project 16 Louder Short Spin Lights Sound Use the preceding circuit but repl...

Страница 23: ...with the slide switch S1 closest to the stand and carefully stand it up Position it near the edge of a table facing across a room Turn on the slide switch S1 The color LED D8 lights for a few seconds...

Страница 24: ...1 snap and a 2 snap Now it sounds like a machine gun Variant B Remove the connection between B C and add a connection between A B Now it sounds like a fire engine Variant C Remove the connection betw...

Страница 25: ...base grid while using S6 to control it Be careful to follow it closely so you don t over extend the jumper wires and to keep it from falling off the table Project 21 Mini Car Project 23 Modify the pre...

Страница 26: ...irection Remove the LED when you are finished Note that normally connecting an LED directly to a battery can damage the LED but the color LED has an internal resistor that will protect it Project 25 M...

Страница 27: ...lack jumper wires to it red to Turn on the slide switch S1 and the LED shines The plane will not move Project 28 Low Power Plane Use the preceding circuit but replace one of the battery holders B1 wit...

Страница 28: ...around the room or table carrying the base grid while using S6 to control it Be careful to follow it closely so you don t over extend the jumper wires and to keep it from falling off the table The cr...

Страница 29: ...e LED when you are finished Note that normally connecting an LED directly to a battery can damage the LED but the color LED has an internal resistor that will protect it Project 35 Crawler with Light...

Страница 30: ...oving parts Do not touch the fan during operation Build the circuit and turn on the slide switch S1 An alarm sounds if the circuit is moved or tilted in some directions If the circuit does not shut of...

Страница 31: ...nnections between B F and C D and add a connection between A B See what it sounds like now Project 39 Alarm Sounds Lights Modify the preceding circuit to be this one It works the same way except that...

Страница 32: ...hthouse Project 43 Merry Go Round Use the preceding circuit but replace the 3 snap wire with the second battery holder B1 Now the merry go round spins faster 31 Project 44 Fast Merry Go Round Use the...

Страница 33: ...C or across points A D Project 45 Merry Go Round with Music Light Insert some of the cardboard figures into the 3 slots on the edge of the merry go round base the figures may need to be punched out o...

Страница 34: ...espite spinning so fast and some colors sometimes seem to disappear When red flashes on the LED the red spiral pattern seems to disappear This pattern can seem hypnotizing With this disc some colors s...

Страница 35: ...one Set the lever on the adjustable resistor RV2 to the top Turn on the slide switch S1 and use the lever on the adjustable resistor to set the brightness of the LEDs D8 D10 and the speed of the merr...

Страница 36: ...the speed to how it was when using the gears Part D Try replacing the 3 snap wire with a second battery holder B1 This can be done with any of the above gear arrangements The additional battery voltag...

Страница 37: ...he shaft so the teeth of both gears mesh Install one of the colored discs into the merry go round base Mount the merry go round base onto the top of the shaped bar Connect the color LED D8 using the r...

Страница 38: ...se directly on the geared motor Compare the speed to how it was when using the pulleys Part D Try replacing the 3 snap wire with a second battery holder B1 This can be done with any of the above gear...

Страница 39: ...and C7 are only used to help hold the pivot stand in place and have no electrical function Ledge must be on bottom side With the large 2 1 pulley on the pivot stand and the small 0 9 pulley on the gea...

Страница 40: ...tion Move the switcher S6 switch back and forth to make the red yellow bicolor LED D10 change colors Disconnect the color LED from the battery holder when you are finished to avoid draining your batte...

Страница 41: ...ation WARNING Moving parts Do not touch the fan during operation Mount a green gear on the geared motor a matching gear and the on the shaped bar place the bar in the pivot stand and align the gears p...

Страница 42: ...Snap Circuits LEDs have internal protection resistors to protect them from incorrect wiring and will not be damaged 41 Mount circuit on the blue stand and face across a room Assemble the airplane usi...

Страница 43: ...all green gear on the geared motor GM Mount the medium large gear on the shaped bar with a rubber ring to keep it in position place the bar in the pivot stand and adjust the position of the green gear...

Страница 44: ...operation This circuit runs the air fountain AF at 3V instead of 6V Now the air fountain doesn t operate at full power but it uses less current from the batteries The lower current here will rarely or...

Страница 45: ...fects If the fan on the light motor doesn t spin try giving it a push to get started WARNING Moving parts Do not touch the fan during operation Project 69 Adjustable Dancing Ball Build the circuit as...

Страница 46: ...the brightness of both LEDs D8 D10 using the lever on the adjustable resistor RV2 You can flip D10 around to change its color from yellow to red 45 Resistors are used to control or limit the flow of e...

Страница 47: ...limiting effects of RV2 are even more dominant than in the preceding circuit due to the lower voltage Voltage is like electrical pressure pushing current through a circuit and this circuit has one ba...

Страница 48: ...larm Sounds Light Use the preceding circuit but replace the color LED D8 with the red yellow bicolor LED D10 oriented in either direction The circuit works the same way except the light color is not c...

Страница 49: ...he sound by removing the 1 snap and 2 snap wires that are at point C or by moving them to be across points A B or across points A D You can also reverse the orientation of the red yellow bicolor LED D...

Страница 50: ...right Replace the speaker SP2 with a 3 snap wire or the color LED D8 on top Replace the 1mF capacitor C7 with the 100mF capacitor C4 Now the alarm stays on for a long time Project 85 Vibration Alarms...

Страница 51: ...discs into the base Build this circuit and mount the merry go round base onto the shaft on the geared motor GM Set the lever on the adjustable resistor RV2 to the right Turn on the slide switch S1 an...

Страница 52: ...to tilt that the alarm may be difficult to shut off Also you can change the alarm sound by using a 1 snap wire and a 2 snap wire to make a connection between points W X or X Y or Y Z on the alarm IC U...

Страница 53: ...shut off when left alone on a flat surface then tilt it slightly so it turns off Remove the 3 snap wire between points A C and connect the red jumper wire between points A B Now the alarm is activate...

Страница 54: ...ck jumper wire across the pivot stand Project 98 Color Slow Off Vibration Light Use the preceding circuit but replace the red yellow bicolor LED D10 with the color LED D8 on top You can also keep the...

Страница 55: ...Lights Use the preceding circuit but replace the 1mF capacitor C7 with the larger 100mF capacitor C4 The circuit works the same but the larger capacitor will keep the LEDs on longer Set RV2 to the le...

Страница 56: ...o the right and turn on the slide switch S1 The red yellow bicolor LED D10 is on unless the circuit is tilted or moved If the LED is off when the circuit is left alone on a flat surface then tilt it s...

Страница 57: ...e nearly as much electricity as batteries but can store and release it much faster Modify the preceding 2 circuits to include the switcher S6 as shown here Set the switcher to the middle position Turn...

Страница 58: ...on neither capacitor is connected to the circuit so nothing will happen when you turn the slide switch S1 on or off With S6 set to the top position The 1mF capacitor C7 is connected to the red yellow...

Страница 59: ...you to compare the circuits Use the preceding circuit but replace the 100mF capacitor C4 with the 1mF capacitor C7 The circuit works the same but the LED will only light very briefly because the small...

Страница 60: ...ts Do not touch the fan during operation WARNING Moving parts Do not touch the fan during operation 59 Place the spout on top of the air fountain and the ball in the air flow Spout Motors need lots of...

Страница 61: ...spins lights it may even need a push to get started and the air fountain may not be able to get the ball into the air The difference in performance will be greater if your batteries are weak Build th...

Страница 62: ...the batteries without a resistor or other device to limit the current Normally this could damage an LED but your Snap Circuits LEDs have internal resistors added to protect them from incorrect wiring...

Страница 63: ...it won t do anything It is not necessary or recommended to place the spout or ball on the air fountain 62 Normally the geared motor uses electricity to create mechanical motion This circuit uses the g...

Страница 64: ...need and you are going to draw it Take a pencil No 2 lead is best but other types will also work SHARPEN IT and fill in the shape below You will get better results if you place a hard flat surface di...

Страница 65: ...erent materials in your home and see which ones light the LED The color LED can be used instead of the red yellow LED but the red yellow LED isn t changing colors so may be easier to compare if the LE...

Страница 66: ...er This circuit does not have an on off switch so disconnect it or remove the batteries when you are finished Project 131 Current Limiters Build the circuit turn off the slide switch S1 and set the sw...

Страница 67: ...o sides with the lever setting how much is on each side Project 134 Reversible Current Director Turn on the slide switch S1 set the switcher S6 to the top or bottom position and adjust the brightness...

Страница 68: ...ct 137 Lazy Lights Set the adjustable resistor RV2 to the top setting Turn on the slide switch S1 The LEDs D8 D10 light for a few moments Now turn off the slide switch wait a little while and then tur...

Страница 69: ...immer Placing the capacitor across points A B charges it up and placing it across points C D discharges it through the LED Once charged capacitors hold their charge well you can charge up the capacito...

Страница 70: ...D10 in either orientation The sound will not be as loud now Project 143 Short On Light Set the adjustable resistor RV2 to the bottom position and set the switcher S6 to the middle position Turn on the...

Страница 71: ...lor LED D10 is on Now set S6 to the middle position and wait the LED goes off after a little while The adjustable resistor RV2 can adjust how quickly the light goes out Project 146 3 Position Switch 7...

Страница 72: ...moving the 1 snap and 2 snap wires that are at point A or by moving them to be across points A B You can also replace the color LED D8 with the red yellow bicolor LED D10 oriented in either direction...

Страница 73: ...into the glove without much escaping You may have to try it several times to get it working properly You can try this with different materials around your home Do not use a balloon because the air fo...

Страница 74: ...ill only move for a small part of RV2 s adjustment range If you replace the red yellow LED with a 3 snap wire the ball will move more 73 The 100mF capacitor C4 controls the red yellow LED through the...

Страница 75: ...n in the preceding circuit The adjustable resistor RV2 can change the color LED brightness a little The red yellow LED is controlled by the color LED using the transistor Q2 If you remove the color LE...

Страница 76: ...the LED colors Blue and green color may also appear now but may go dim before red does Now move S1 from the points marked C D to the points marked A B and set S6 back to the middle position Move RV2 s...

Страница 77: ...D Project 159 Adjustable Volume Sirens The preceding circuit may be too loud so modify it to match this one which uses the adjustable resistor RV2 as a volume control Turn on the slide switch S1 and...

Страница 78: ...to the left position the red yellow bicolor LED D10 flashes dimly yellow as the 1mF capacitor C7 quickly charges up Now set S6 to the right position the LED flashes dimly red as C7 quickly discharges...

Страница 79: ...d Project 163 Adjustable Low Speed Fan Turn on the slide switch S1 and adjust the fan speed for the light motor M7 using the lever on the adjustable resistor RV2 Initially set RV2 to the top to get th...

Страница 80: ...speed of the geared motor GM A small electric current into the transistor through RV2 and the LED D10 controls a larger current into the transistor through the geared motor RV2 cannot be used to cont...

Страница 81: ...Sound Flight WARNING Moving parts Do not touch the fan during operation Project 167 Orange Light Turn on the slide switch S1 Look at the red yellow bicolor LED D10 in a dimly lit room What color is th...

Страница 82: ...81 Notes SCM 165_Manual_061114 qxp_Layout 1 7 3 14 1 08 PM Page 82...

Страница 83: ...tion switch Computer interface Snap Circuits Green Model SCG 125 Alternative Energy Kit Build over 125 projects and have loads of fun learning about environmentally friendly energy and how the electri...

Страница 84: ...ILER Call toll free 800 533 2441 or e mail us at help elenco com Customer Service 150 Carpenter Ave Wheeling IL 60090 U S A Note A complete parts list is on pages 2 and 3 in this manual Base Grid 11 0...

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