Configure legacy protocols
Configure X.25 parameters
Digi TransPort WR Routers User Guide
584
Fast select (ISDN B-channel only)
When the standard Fast select facility is requested using the
F
facility code, the call packet
generated by the
CALL
command is extended to allow the inclusion of up to
124
bytes of user data.
For example:
CALL F-1234567890DThis DATA sent with call packet
causes an X.25
CALL
packet to be sent using the Fast select facility including the message
This DATA
sent with call packet
. The Carriage Return for entering the command is not transmitted. If the Fast
select facility code is not included, only the first
12
characters are sent.
When a Fast select
CALL
has been made, the PAD accepts an extended format response from the
called address. This response, consisting of up to
124
bytes of user data, can be appended to the
returning call accepted or call clear packet. When one of these packets is received, the user data is
extracted and passed from the PAD to the terminal immediately prior to the
CLR DTE . . .
message in
the case of a call clear packet or
CON COM
message in case of a call accepted packet.
When a restricted response Fast select call has been made using the Q facility code, the call packet
indicates that a full connection is not required, so that any response to the user data in the
CALL
packet should be returned in a call clear packet.
When the PAD receives an incoming call specifying Fast select, the call is indicated to the terminal in
the normal way. For example:
IC 1234567890 FAC: Q,W:2 COM
indicates that an incoming call had been received requesting Restricted response fast select and a
window size of
2
. The user (or system) then has
15
seconds in which to pass up to
124
bytes of data
to the PAD to be included in the clear indication packet that is sent in response to the call.
The PAD does not differentiate between standard and restricted response Fast select on incoming
calls and, consequently, will always respond with a clear indication.
Network User Identity (NUI)
The N facility code allows you to include your Network User Identity in the call packet. For
security reasons, the PAD echoes each character as an asterisk (
*
) during the entry of an NUI.
Some X.25 services use the NUI field to pass both a username and password for validation. For
example, if your username is
MACDONALD
and your password is
ASDF
, a typical CALL command
would have the format:
CALL NMACDONA;ASDF-56512120
where the
;
character separates the username from the password.
Closed User Group (CUG)
Most X.25 networks support Closed User Groups. Closed User Groups restrict subscribers to only
making calls or receiving calls from other members of the same CUG. The CUG number
effectively provides a form of sub-addressing working with the NUA to identify the destination
address for a call. When the G facility code is specified in a CALL packet, it must be followed by
the CUG number. This can be a 2- or 4-digit number. If you are a member of a closed user group,
the network may restrict you to only making calls to or receiving calls from other members of the
same group.
Reverse charging
Reverse charging, specified using the R facility code, allows outgoing calls to be charged to the
account of destination address. Whether or not a call is accepted on a reverse charging basis is
determined by the service provider and by the type of account held by the called user.
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