Technical Reference Guide
Compaq Deskpro EXS and Workstation 300 Personal Computers
Featuring the Intel Pentium 4 Processor
First Edition - December 2000
5-17
Control of the data and clock signals is shared by the 8042and the keyboard depending on the
originator of the transferred data. Note that the clock signal is always generated by the keyboard.
After the keyboard receives a command from the 8042, the keyboard returns an ACK code. If a
parity error or timeout occurs, a Resend command is sent to the 8042.
Table 5-13 lists and describes commands that can be issued by the 8042 to the keyboard.
Table 5–13. 8042-To-Keyboard Commands
Table 5-13.
8042-To-Keyboard Commands
Command
Value
Description
Set/Reset Status Indicators
EDh
Enables LED indicators. Value EDh is followed by an
option byte that specifies the indicator as follows:
Bits <7..3> not used
Bit <2>, Caps Lock (0 = off, 1 = on)
Bit <1>, NUM Lock (0 = off, 1 = on)
Bit <0>, Scroll Lock (0 = off, 1 = on)
Echo
EEh
Keyboard returns EEh when previously enabled.
Invalid Command
EFh/F1
h
These commands are not acknowledged.
Select Alternate Scan Codes
F0h
Instructs the keyboard to select another set of scan codes
and sends an option byte after ACK is received:
01h = Mode 1
02h = Mode 2
03h = Mode 3
Read ID
F2h
Instructs the keyboard to stop scanning and return two
keyboard ID bytes.
Set Typematic Rate/Display
F3h
Instructs the keyboard to change typematic rate and delay
to specified values:
Bit <7>, Reserved - 0
Bits <6,5>, Delay Time
00 = 250 ms
01 = 500 ms
10 = 750 ms
11 = 1000 ms
Bits <4..0>, Transmission Rate:
00000 = 30.0 ms
00001 = 26.6 ms
00010 = 24.0 ms
00011 = 21.8 ms
:
11111 = 2.0 ms
Enable
F4h
Instructs keyboard to clear output buffer and last
typematic key and begin key scanning.
Default Disable
F5h
Resets keyboard to power-on default state and halts
scanning pending next 8042 command.
Set Default
F6h
Resets keyboard to power-on default state and enable
scanning.
Set Keys - Typematic
F7h
Clears keyboard buffer and sets default scan code set. [1]
Set Keys - Make/Brake
F8h
Clears keyboard buffer and sets default scan code set. [1]
Set Keys - Make
F9h
Clears keyboard buffer and sets default scan code set. [1]
Set Keys - Typematic/Make/Brake
FAh
Clears keyboard buffer and sets default scan code set. [1]
Set Type Key - Typematic
FBh
Clears keyboard buffer and prepares to receive key ID. [1]
Set Type Key - Make/Brake
FCh
Clears keyboard buffer and prepares to receive key ID. [1]
Set Type Key - Make
FDh
Clears keyboard buffer and prepares to receive key ID. [1]
Resend
FEh
8042 detected error in keyboard transmission.
Reset
FFh
Resets program, runs keyboard BAT, defaults to Mode 2.
Note:
[1] Used in Mode 3 only.
Содержание Deskpro EXS
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