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4.6. Next Steps with cOS Core
After initial setup is complete, the administrator is ready to go further with configuring cOS Core
to suit the requirements of a particular networking scenario.
The primary reference documentation for cOS Core consists of:
•
The cOS Core Administration Guide
•
The cOS Core CLI Reference Guide
•
The cOS Core Log Reference Guide
These can be downloaded by logging into a
MyClavister
account on the Clavister website and
going to the downloads for the relevant cOS Core release.
The cOS Core Administrators Guide
This guide is a comprehensive description of all cOS Core features and includes a detailed table
of contents with a comprehensive index to quickly locate particular topics.
Examples of the setup for various scenarios are included but screenshots are kept to a minimum
since the user has a variety of management interfaces to choose from.
Basic cOS Core Objects and Rules
As a minimum, the new administrator should become familiar with the cOS Core
Address Book
for
defining IP address objects and with the cOS Core
IP rule set
for defining
IP Rule
objects which
allow or block different traffic and which can also be used to set up NAT address translation.
IP rules identify the targeted traffic using combinations of the source/destination
interface/network combined with protocol type. By default, no IP rules are defined so all traffic is
dropped. At least one IP rule needs to be defined before traffic can traverse the Clavister Next
Generation Firewall.
An alternative to
IP Rule
objects is to use
IP Policy
objects and this is the recommended object to
use to control which traffic can flow through the firewall. These have essentially the same
function but simplify the setting up of address translation and the use of important functions
such as application control, virus scanning and web content filtering.
In addition to IP rules,
Route
objects need to be defined in a
Routing Table
so that traffic can be
sent on the correct interface to reach its final destination. Traffic will need both a relevant rule
and route to exist in order for it to traverse the firewall. A number of routes are automatically
defined in cOS Core that route the network configured on an interface to that interface.
ALGs
Once the address book and IP rules are understood, the various ALGs will probably be relevant
for managing higher level protocols such as HTTP. For example, for management of web
browsing, the HTTP ALG provides a number of important features such as content filtering. Using
IP Policy
objects is the recommended method of applying ALGs to traffic since the ALG does not
need to be created as a separate configuration object.
VPN Setup
A common requirement is to quickly setup VPN networks based on Clavister Next Generation
Chapter 4: cOS Core Configuration
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