B-20
Cisco SIP IP Phone Administrator Guide
Appendix B SIP Call Flows
Call Flow Scenarios for Successful Calls
6.
INVITE—Cisco SIP IP phone B
to Cisco SIP IP phone A
Cisco SIP IP phone B sends a mid-call INVITE to Cisco SIP IP phone A with
new SDP session parameters (IP address), which are used to place the call on
hold.
Call_ID=1
SDP: c=IN IP4 0.0.0.0
The c= SDP field of the SIP INVITE contains an 0.0.0.0. This places the call in
hold.
7.
200 OK—Cisco SIP IP phone A
to Cisco SIP IP phone B
Cisco SIP IP phone A sends a SIP 200 OK response to Cisco SIP IP phone B.
8.
ACK—Cisco SIP IP phone B to
Cisco SIP IP phone A
Cisco SIP IP phone B sends a SIP ACK to Cisco SIP IP phone A. The ACK
confirms that Cisco SIP IP phone B has received the 200 OK response from
Cisco SIP IP phone A.
User B dials User C.
9.
REFER—Cisco SIP IP phone B
to Cisco SIP IP phone A
Cisco SIP IP phone B sends a REFER message to Cisco SIP IP phone A. The
REFER message contains the following information:
•
Refer-To: C
•
Referred-By: B
The REFER message indicates that Cisco SIP IP phone A should send an
INVITE request to Cisco SIP IP phone C.
10.
202 ACCEPTED—Cisco SIP IP
phone A to Cisco SIP IP phone B
Cisco SIP IP phone A sends a SIP 202 ACCEPTED message to Cisco SIP IP
phone B. The 202 ACCEPTED confirms that the REFER message has been
received.
11.
BYE—Cisco SIP IP phone B to
Cisco SIP IP phone A
Cisco SIP IP phone B sends a BYE message to Cisco SIP IP phone A. This
message indicates that Cisco SIP IP phone B will be disconnecting from the call.
12.
200 OK—Cisco SIP IP phone A
to Cisco SIP IP phone B
Cisco SIP IP phone A sends a SIP 200 OK response to Cisco SIP IP phone B. The
200 OK response notifies Cisco SIP IP phone B that the BYE message was
received.
13.
INVITE—Cisco SIP IP phone A
to Cisco SIP IP phone C
Because of the REFER message from Cisco SIP IP phone B, Cisco SIP IP
phone A sends a SIP INVITE request to Cisco SIP IP phone C. The INVITE
request is an invitation to User C to participate in a call session. The INVITE
request contains the following information:
•
Referred-By: B
This message indicates that the INVITE was referred by Cisco SIP IP phone B.
14.
100 Trying—Cisco SIP IP phone
C to Cisco SIP IP phone A
The Cisco SIP IP phone C sends a SIP 100 Trying response to
Cisco SIP IP phone A. The 100 Trying response indicates that the INVITE
request has been received by Cisco SIP IP phone C.
15.
180 Ringing—Cisco SIP IP
phone C to Cisco SIP IP phone A
Cisco SIP IP phone C sends a SIP 180 Ringing response to Cisco SIP IP phone A.
16.
200 OK—Cisco SIP IP phone C
to Cisco SIP IP phone A
Cisco SIP IP phone C sends a SIP 200 OK response to Cisco SIP IP phone A. The
200 OK response notifies Cisco SIP IP phone A that the connection has been
made.
17.
ACK—Cisco SIP IP phone A to
Cisco SIP IP phone C
Cisco SIP IP phone A sends a SIP ACK to Cisco SIP IP phone C. The ACK
confirms that Cisco SIP IP phone A has received the 200 OK response from
Cisco SIP IP phone C.
Step
Action
Description