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Cisco Catalyst Blade Switch 3130 and 3032 for Dell Software Configuration Guide
OL-12247-04
Chapter 9 Configuring IEEE 802.1x Port-Based Authentication
Understanding IEEE 802.1x Port-Based Authentication
Authentication Process
When 802.1x port-based authentication is enabled and the client supports 802.1x-compliant client
software, these events occur:
•
If the client identity is valid and the 802.1x authentication succeeds, the switch grants the client
access to the network.
•
If 802.1x authentication times out while waiting for an EAPOL message exchange and MAC
authentication bypass is enabled, the switch can use the client MAC address for authorization. If the
client MAC address is valid and the authorization succeeds, the switch grants the client access to the
network. If the client MAC address is invalid and the authorization fails, the switch assigns the client
to a guest VLAN that provides limited services if a guest VLAN is configured.
•
If the switch gets an invalid identity from an 802.1x-capable client and a restricted VLAN is
specified, the switch can assign the client to a restricted VLAN that provides limited services.
•
If the RADIUS authentication server is unavailable (down) and inaccessible authentication bypass
is enabled, the switch grants the client access to the network by putting the port in the
critical-authentication state in the RADIUS-configured or the user-specified access VLAN.
Note
Inaccessible authentication bypass is also referred to as critical authentication or the AAA fail
policy.
shows the authentication process.
