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 The World’s Easiest Equatorial Mount 

Instruction Manual for Reflector Telescopes 

78-4502 (QVC #

 

E3495)

 

 
 

Before you get started, you’ll need to know that your telescope is a 

Reflector

 telescope.  

That means that everything you see will be upside down and backwards.  No exceptions.  
If you are looking for a telescope to use on land based objects then you should use a 

Refractor

 telescope as it can erect an image and in many cases correct the right to left 

viewing. 
 
Without getting fancy or technical, equatorial mounts are basically star finders.  Most all 
of the visible stars in the sky have an address in a book called a Star Atlas (roadmap of 
stars) that is expressed in terms of its 

Right Ascension

 and then its 

Declination

.  

Basically it’s outer space longitude and then latitude.  It will look something like this: 
 

23hr 42min 03sec, 78.3deg N 

 
When using an equatorial mount, you can move your telescope to these settings and find 
the star that corresponds to that address. 
 
You will need to have a Star Atlas to use the equatorial mount.  You can purchase one at 
just about any bookstore on earth. 
 
As well, you will need to be able to identify 2 stars in the sky.  The first star will be the 
North Star.  Coincidentally this star is perfectly north 

EVERY

 night you go out.  It is 

generally

 around 25 to 45 degrees up from the horizon in North America. 

 
The second star you will need to be able to identify in the sky is a little bit harder.  The 
second star can really be any star in the sky other than our sun and the North Star.  You 
can pick a star from a constellation that is in the sky and use a particular star in it.  You 
will not only have to be able to identify it, but in Step 5 you will need to be able to center 
it in the telescope.  Unfortunately, there is no other alternative.  If you want to use your 
equatorial mount, you’ll need to be able to do this. 
 
In most Star Atlas books there is a section that gives suggestions on which stars to use for 
the second star, I recommend using it.  Also, there is a section that has the latitude setting 
for the North Star in certain areas.  You will need this when going through Step 4. 
 
Finally, you will need to set your telescope up to be able to use a Star Atlas.  The 
following instructions in steps 1-7 will show you how to do this.   Good Luck and Have 
Fun!!!!! 

 

 

1

Содержание 78-4502

Страница 1: ...hase one at just about any bookstore on earth As well you will need to be able to identify 2 stars in the sky The first star will be the North Star Coincidentally this star is perfectly north EVERY night you go out It is generally around 25 to 45 degrees up from the horizon in North America The second star you will need to be able to identify in the sky is a little bit harder The second star can r...

Страница 2: ...ing the Finderscope cont Page 10 Aligning the Finderscope cont Page 11 Step 1 Getting the Mount at Right Angles Page 12 Step 2 Facing the Telescope North Page 13 Step 3 Putting in the Eyepiece Page 14 Step 4 Finding the North Star Page 15 Step 5 Setting the Declination Dial to 90 degrees Page 16 Step 6 Finding the Second Star Its Declination Address Page 17 Step 7 Finding the Second Star Its Right...

Страница 3: ...ing Latitude Adjustment Lock Knob Latitude Adjustment Knob Finderscope Focusing Tube That you put the eyepieces into and bring the image into focus by turning either of the two Focusing Knobs on the sides Counter Weight Makes Sure the Telescope Doesn t Fall Because Of Uneven Weight Counterweight Shaft 898 23 22 21 20 19 18 190 200 210 220 230 Horizontal Axis Setting If there are numbers on this ju...

Страница 4: ...elow Notice one is long and the other is short It really doesn t matter which one goes on the declination and which one goes on the right ascension Generally though they go on just like the below diagram They connect to the telescope mount only one way so I won t cover their attachment procedure 898 23 22 21 20 19 18 190 200 210 220 230 If your equatorial mount is set up correctly you can move jus...

Страница 5: ... This instruction manual refers to 3 axis s in which the telescope will turn This diagram illustrates these axis s where the telescope can move When using your fine adjustment cables you ll be moving these two axis s 5 ...

Страница 6: ...he image Generally it will say something like 2X or 3X on the side of it meaning that it multiplies the magnification by that much Sometimes it ll just say Barlow Lens Regardless it still does the same thing Next will be the eyepieces There are generally 2 different ones with a new telescope The eyepiece along with the focal length of the telescope determines the magnification Most the time they a...

Страница 7: ...ere is the formula to figure the magnification Focal Length in mm Magnification X Barlow Lens ie 2X or 3X Eyepiece in mm 3X Eyepiece Barlow Lens Focusing Tube on the telescope Eyepiece Focusing Tube on the telescope Assuming the eyepiece is 20mm and the focal length is 900mm here are the magnifications of each set up 45 Power 135 Power 900 20 45 900 20 X3 135 7 ...

Страница 8: ...w lens If you use too powerful of an eyepiece low number then it may be very hard to find an object or it will be too dark to see anything as higher powers cause light loss Below is an example of why aligning the finderscope is important Without an aligned finderscope you might think you are aiming directly at a star or planet but you could actually be way off But with an aligned finderscope you c...

Страница 9: ...inderscope has a slight magnification to it put it on so that when viewing through it you see the magnification If you put it in backwards everything will appear small and far away open end of the telescope Note It is recommended for best viewing to not look through a window when aligning the finderscope or even when viewing things through the telescope Ideally you should be outside with the teles...

Страница 10: ...cope best as possible Note The finderscope just like the telescope turns the image upside down also Know that finderscopes sometimes have a red dot in them as opposed to crosshairs Sometimes they adjust with thumbscrews on the outside of the mounting bracket and sometimes they have actual fine adjustment knobs on the finderscope itself Regardless you will need to determine how to adjust them yours...

Страница 11: ...r as length Open End You can generally leave the Counterweight all the way down and tighten the screw so it won t move Note It is recommended for best viewing to not look through a window when aligning the finderscope or even when viewing things through the telescope Ideally you should be outside with the telescope If fogging occurs let the telescope sit outside for approximately 30 minutes to all...

Страница 12: ...n the telescope scope north along its Horizontal Axis using a compass as reference to be completely accurate Once facing north tighten the Horizontal Axis Lock Knob and know that you will not have to touch this setting again for the rest f h i N S Once again ignore these numbers 12 ...

Страница 13: ...f you do not have a 20mm eyepiece use the highest number eyepiece you do have The eyepiece looks like this It will say 20mm on the top of the eyepiece Many models have thumbscrews around the Focusing Tube to tighten the eyepiece down Even if there aren t any they are probably not needed 13 ...

Страница 14: ... the Latitude Adjustment Knob to the number on the Star Atlas that corresponds to your location Looking through the eyepiece find the North Star then tighten the Latitude Lock Knob Note when this is done you will not have to touch either of these knobs again for the rest of the night Has numbers on it 14 ...

Страница 15: ...tion Setting and either an arrow or a pointer Turn the DIAL til the pointer or arrow is at 9 then tighten the Declination Lock Knob 9 stands for 90 degrees 15 Once the Declination Setting is set you will NOT have to touch this again for the rest of the night ...

Страница 16: ...ar Atlas and it will show you some fairly easy stars that should be bright in the sky during different times of the year When you have identified your star move the TELESCOPE TUBE along the Declination Axis until the pointer is on the declination address of the star according to the Star Atlas 16 ...

Страница 17: ...visible in the telescope Then with your fingers move the dial on the Right Ascension Setting to match what the Star Atlas s Right Ascension Settings are for that star Once again there is a pointer arrow that you ll align the Right Ascension number up with You are done Even though it is not shown the Right Ascension Setting has numbers on it 17 ...

Страница 18: ...Step 7 When you have centered the 2nd star it should look something like this As the earth rotates the star will appear to move like this Therefore every few minutes while you are surfing the sky with your telescope you will need to repeat Step 7 Simulated views through your telescope 18 ...

Страница 19: ...le below the video input is on the face of a VCR or DVD and the arrow illustrates where the cord should go The eyepiece acts as a 20mm eyepiece which means they are looking at a 45X magnified image The clock drive has a handheld speed control that is connected by a cord to the actual drive itself 19 VCR DVD Comes with a 20 cable Plug the cord into this and into the device you want the picture goin...

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