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Page 2 

MAINTENANCE 

 

It

 

is

 

recommended

 

that

 

this

 

cylinder

 

be

 

completely

 

disas

sembled

 

approximately

 

every

 

fi

ve

 

years

 

for

 

cleaning,

 

inspec

on,

 

and

 

replacement

 

of

 

all

 

rubber

 

parts.

 

The

 

fi

rst

 

examina

on

 

on

 

this

 

par cular

 

applica on

 

will

 

determine

 

if

 

the

 

peri

od

 

between

 

service

 

should

 

be

 

extended

 

or

 

shortened.

 

 

DISASSEMBLY

 

 

Use

 

care

 

not

 

to

 

destroy

 

or

 

scratch

 

any

 

parts

 

during

 

this

 

procedure.

 

1.

 

Remove

 

the

 

rod

 

eye

 

(15)

 

from

 

the

 

piston

 

rod

 

(13).

 

2.

 

With

 

the

 

cylinder

 

lying

 

horizontal

 

on

 

the

 

fl

oor,

 

remove

 

the

 

four

 

e

 

bolts

 

(18)

 

on

 

the

 

head

 

end.

  

3.

 

Remove

 

the

 

e

 

bolts.

 

4.

 

Using

 

a

 

mallet,

 

tap

 

the

 

cap

 

(1)

 

away

 

from

 

the

 

tube

 

(2)

 

and

 

remove

 

the

 

tube

 

seal

 

“O”

 

ring

 

(11).

 

5.

 

Hold

 

the

 

end

 

of

 

the

 

piston

 

rod

 

(13)

 

and

 

using

 

the

 

mallet,

 

tap

 

the

 

head

 

(3)

 

carefully

 

away

 

from

 

the

 

tube

 

(2)

 

just

 

far

 

enough

 

to

 

allow

 

your

 

hand

 

to

 

reach

 

between

 

the

 

head

 

and

 

tube

 

to

 

grab

 

and

 

support

 

the

 

piston

 

rod.

 

Now

 

con

nue

 

to

 

tap

 

the

 

head

 

o

ff 

of

 

the

 

rod.

 

6.

 

Pull

 

the

 

piston

 

rod

 

upright

 

to

 

a

 

ver cal

 

posi on

 

and

 

then

 

pull

 

the

 

tube

 

(2)

 

o

ff 

of

 

the

 

piston

 

rod

 

assembly.

 

7.

 

Clamp

 

the

 

piston

 

rod

 

in

 

a

 

vise,

 

protec ng

 

the

 

rod’s

 

sur

face,

 

and

 

remove

 

the

 

piston

 

(14)

 

from

 

the

 

piston

 

rod

 

(13)

 

by

 

unscrewing

 

nut

 

and

 

sliding

 

the

 

piston

 

o

ff 

of

 

the

 

rod.

 

8.

 

Remove

 

the

 

piston

 

“O”

 

ring

 

(12),

 

and

 

two

 

piston

 

seals

 

(10).

 

9.

 

Remove

 

from

 

the

 

head

 

(3)

 

the

 

tube

 

seal

 

“O”

 

ring

 

(11),

 

the

 

rod

 

wiper

 

(8)

 

and

 

the

 

rod

 

seal

 

(9).

 

 

CLEANING & INSPECTION  

1.

 

Clean

 

all

 

metal

 

parts

 

with

 

a

 

non

fl

ammable

 

solvent

 

and

 

wash

 

all

 

elastomer

 

or

 

rubber

 

parts

 

with

 

soap

 

and

 

water.

 

Rinse

 

everything

 

thoroughly

 

and

 

blow

 

them

 

dry

 

with

 

a

 

low

 

pressure

 

air

 

jet.

 

2.

 

Inspect

 

all

 

parts

 

and

 

throw

 

away

 

all

 

those

 

that

 

are

 

to

 

be

 

replaced

 

due

 

to

 

damage,

 

wear

 

or

 

age.

 

Give

 

par cular

 

a en on

 

to

 

the

 

recommended

 

replacement

 

parts

 

as

 

indicated

 

on

 

the

 

parts

 

list.

 

 

REASSEMBLY

 

 

Use

 

the

 

exploded

 

view

 

as

 

a

 

guide

 

and

 

lubri

cate

 

all

 

seals

 

and

 

grooves

 

with

 

Shell

 

Oil

 

Company’s

 

Aeroshell

 

Grease

 

14.

 

 

1.

 

Assemble

 

the

 

rod

 

seal

 

(9)

 

into

 

the

 

head

 

(3),

 

making

 

sure

 

the

 

concave

 

side

 

of

 

the

 

seal

 

faces

 

the

 

inside

 

of

 

the

 

cylin

der.

 

2.

 

Install

 

the

 

rod

 

wiper

 

(8)

 

in

 

the

 

head

 

(3)

 

with

 

the

 

sharp

 

edge

 

facing

 

the

 

outside.

 

3.

 

Clamp

 

the

 

piston

 

rod

 

(13)

 

in

 

a

 

vise,

 

install

 

the

 

piston

 

“O”

 

ring

 

(12)

 

and

 

slide

 

the

 

piston

 

(14)

 

onto

 

the

 

rod.

 

Fasten

 

the

 

piston

 

into

 

place

 

using

 

a

 

torque

 

wrench

 

and

 

ghten

 

to

 

500

  ‐

lbs

 

using

 

Loc te

 

277.

 

4.

 

Install

 

piston

 

seals

 

(10)

 

onto

 

the

 

piston

 

(14)

 

with

 

the

 

fl

at

 

side

 

of

 

the

 

seals

 

facing

 

the

 

inside

 

of

 

the

 

piston.

 

5.

 

Set

 

the

 

piston

 

rod

 

assembly

 

on

 

end,

 

protec ng

 

the

 

rod’s

 

surface.

 

Slide

 

the

 

head

 

(3)

 

down

 

over

 

the

 

piston

 

rod

 

(13)

 

being

 

careful

 

not

 

to

 

cut

 

or

 

damage

 

the

 

wiper

 

(8)

 

or

 

rod

 

seal

 

(9).

 

6.

 

Lay

 

the

 

piston

 

rod

 

over

 

towards

 

its

 

side

 

and

 

push

 

it

 

through

 

the

 

head

 

un l

 

the

 

piston

 

is

 

about

 

four

 

inches

 

from

 

the

 

head.

 

7.

 

Set

 

the

 

tube

 

(2)

 

on

 

end

 

and

 

wipe

 

some

 

grease

 

on

 

the

 

inside

 

at

 

the

 

very

 

top.

 

8.

 

Insert

 

the

 

tube

 

seal

 

“O”

 

rings

 

(11)

 

into

 

the

 

head

 

(3)

 

and

 

the

 

cap

 

(1).

 

9.

 

Fit

 

the

 

greased

 

end

 

of

 

the

 

tube

 

on

 

to

 

the

 

piston.

 

Careful

ly

 

run

 

a

 

screwdriver

 

around

 

the

 

fi

rst

 

seal

 

to

 

assist

 

the

 

entry

 

into

 

the

 

tube.

 

Push

 

the

 

tube

 

forward

 

un l

 

it

 

enters

 

the

 

groove

 

in

 

the

 

head

 

(3).

 

10.

 

Slide

 

the

 

e

 

bolts

 

(18)

 

through

 

the

 

holes

 

in

 

the

 

head.

 

11.

 

Install

 

the

 

cap

 

(1)

 

onto

 

the

 

tube

 

and

 

slide

 

the

 

e

 

bolts

 

up

 

to

 

the

 

threaded

 

holes

 

in

 

the

 

cap.

 

12.

 

Using

 

a

 

torque

 

wrench,

 

ghten

 

the

 

e

 

bolts

 

(18)

 

alter

nately

 

on

 

opposite

 

sides

 

to

 

70

  ‐

lbs.

 

DO

 

NOT

 

ghten

 

one

 

side

 

fi

rst.

 

13.

 

Torque

 

rod

 

eye

 

(15)

 

onto

 

the

 

piston

 

rod

 

(13)

 

to

 

700

  ‐

lbs

 

using

 

Loc te

 

277

 

un l

 

it

 

shoulders.

 

14.

 

The

 

reassembly

 

is

 

complete,

 

therefore

 

test

 

the

 

cylinder

 

for

 

correct

 

opera on

 

and

 

any

 

evidence

 

of

 

leakage.

 

DO

 

NOT

 

exceed

 

150

 

PSIG

 

air

 

pressure.

 

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