ABB Relion REQ650, Руководство по применению

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IEC10000273-1-en.vsd
IEC10000273 V1 EN
Figure 54: Fault time with maintained selectivity
To assure selectivity between different protections, in the radial network, there have
to be a minimum time difference ∆t between the time delays of two protections. The
minimum time difference can be determined for different cases. To determine the
shortest possible time difference, the operation time of protections, breaker opening
time and protection resetting time must be known. These time delays can vary
significantly between different protective equipment. The following time delays can
be estimated:
• Protection operate time: 15-60 ms
• Protection resetting time: 15-60 ms
• Breaker opening time: 20-120 ms
6.4.3.3 Example
Assume two substations A and B directly connected to each other via one line, as
shown in the figure
55 . Consider a fault located at another line from the station B. The
fault current to the overcurrent protection of IED B1 has a magnitude so that the
protection will have instantaneous function. The overcurrent protection of IED A1
must have a delayed function. The sequence of events during the fault can be
described using a time axis, see figure
55 .
1MRK 505 291-UEN A
Section 6
Current protection
111
Application manual