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DOL-Fin Orca Mk-2

 

Owner’s Manual (Rev. 1)

 

 

 

 

Safety   

Page   2 

 

Parts & Assembly 

Page   3 

 

Pre-Dive Checkout 

Page   7 

 

Use & Operation 

Page   7 

 

Care & Maintenance 

Page 14 

 

Warranty 

Page 16 

  

Smith Aerospace Corp:

 

PO Box 130, Sahuarita AZ. 85629-130 USA

 

                       

http://www.smithaerospace.us

 

 

                       (520) 399-1741 

©

 

Smith Aerospace Corp. 2014 

All Rights Reserved 

 
 
 
 
 
 

 

 

 

 

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Safety:  

Before using the DOL-Fin, read this owner’s manual.   

 
Always dive with a dive buddy qualified to perform a diver rescue in the case of an emergency, 
and be qualified yourself to perform a rescue for your dive buddy if needed.  For your safety and 
the safety of your dive buddy you should receive dive training from a recognized training 
organization for the level and complexity of the dives you are planning.  Significant and life 
threatening risks exist for freedivers and scuba divers that require training to understand how to 
mitigate those risks.  Remember, industry safety standards for diving still apply when using a 
DOL-Fin for swimming propulsion and it is important to have a viable plan for dealing with 
equipment failures or medical emergencies of any kind at any time during a dive. 
 
The DOL-Fin is not life saving equipment.  When learning to use the DOL-Fin, swimmers should 
train in confined water with lifeguard supervision.  For your own safety, only venture into open 
water after you have mastered use of the DOL-Fin.  Swimming with the DOL-Fin in open water 
or in any unsupervised conditions is done entirely at the swimmer’s own risk.   
 
Before each use, always perform a Pre-Dive Checkout (page 7) of the DOL-Fin equipment to 
verify the structural and mechanical integrity of the unit to the swimmer’s own safety and risk 
standards.  Even easy dives can become dangerous when equipment unexpectedly fails.  Never 
attempt to stand with both feet engaged into the DOL-Fin as you will be unstable which can cause 
you to fall over and can lead to injury.  Be careful when using your DOL-Fin around others, as 
the fin can injure others if you hit or jab them with it.  Make sure you leave appropriate safety 
clearances between yourself and others in the water so that it does not contact anyone else while 
you are swimming.  Do not use your DOL-Fin without the fin tips installed.  Use caution when 
handling the DOL-Fin that you do not pinch your fingers in the action of the hydrofoil. 
 
The DOL-Fin is a unique and EXPERIMENTAL piece of swimming equipment.  Venturing into 
the water with unfamiliar equipment can result in injury or death.  Understanding and being 
competent with the operation of the DOL-Fin is crucial for its safe use.  Reading this manual can 
assist a user of the DOL-Fin to become competent.  However, it is the sole responsibility of the 
swimmer to determine whether or not they are competent to use any particular diving/swimming 
equipment, including a DOL-Fin, and to evaluate safety and mitigate risk. 
 
Swimming is hazardous in and of itself which can result in serious injury including drowning.  
Users of the DOL-Fin should be good swimmers who are comfortable in the water, and not prone 
to panic.  Swimming with fins can be physically demanding.  Therefore, users of the DOL-Fin 
should be physically fit.  If a potential user has any doubt about their fitness level, he/she should 
consult medical advice before venturing into open water.   

Summary of Contents for DOL-Fin Orca Mk-2

Page 1: ... of the DOL Fin equipment to verify the structural and mechanical integrity of the unit to the swimmer s own safety and risk standards Even easy dives can become dangerous when equipment unexpectedly fails Never attempt to stand with both feet engaged into the DOL Fin as you will be unstable which can cause you to fall over and can lead to injury Be careful when using your DOL Fin around others as...

Page 2: ...ructural support between the high aspect ratio fin and the swimmer s feet Figure 1 shows the Orca Body as seen from its underside with the fin suspension systems installed and labels some important features As it is shown in Figure 1 only the fin needs to be attached to complete the monofin 4 of 16 Installing the Foot Binding Straps The Foot Binding Straps are user replaceable and can easily be re...

Page 3: ...nations are offset from the centerline of the Suspension Strap This offset is visible by looking at the side edge of a Suspension Strap To properly mount the Suspension Straps to the Orca Bracket the nylon laminations should be offset away from the Mounting Tabs on the bracket and close to the fin as depicted in Figure 3 Mounting the Suspension Straps upside down will affect the fin s angle of att...

Page 4: ...evel of energy transfer to the monofin the straps do not have any padding attached to them and instead rely on padding worn on the foot to eliminate chaffing of the straps on the foot If a dive sock is not available a cotton gym sock will do almost as well The more padding between the foot and the strap the more movement is possible and the less connected the foot will be to the fin So adding stra...

Page 5: ...s body more streamline for drag reduction and speed The fin motion produces alternating patterns of starting vortices of the oscillating fin which forms a reverse Kármán vortex street to focus a powerful jet of water flowing through the volume affected by the fin as illustrated in Figure 4 The fin motion is shown in black The reverse Kármán vortex street and resulting flow of water are shown in gr...

Page 6: ...ing to remember is that the DOL Fin is a Dynamic Oscillating Lateral Fin not a Dynamic Oscillating Skewed Fin The fin should always be stroked in a direction that is orthogonal 90 degrees to the span i e long axis of the hydrofoil fin If the fin is twisted in roll relative to the diver s upper body and the diver inappropriately strokes the fin orthogonal to his upper body rather than orthogonal to...

Page 7: ...the safest way to dive Be sure that you have appropriate clearances around you before starting your rolling back entry You don t want to injure others as you roll back or get your fin caught on anything in the boat 14 of 16 If the rolling back entry is not used an entry similar to a shore diving entry can be used whereby the diver first enters the water and then dawns the monofin Never attempt to ...

Page 8: ...his is a subtle method by which divers can optimize their fin s performance to their individual swimming style 16 of 16 Youtube video DOL Fin X 20 Fin Tip and or Bungee Replacement provides a complete tutorial on how to replace fin tips and or bungee assemblys This video can be accessed here http youtu be pJzDBW7KE2c The following explains the process in words To install a new bungee system begin ...

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