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Sentinel Performance Solutions Ltd, The Heath Business & Technical Park 
Runcorn, Cheshire, WA7 4QX T: +44 (0) 1928 588330

 F: +44 (0) 01928 588368 

 

 

 

 

 

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june-10

 

Technical Information 

Sentinel SolarCheck Test Kit Instructions 

Test Kit Components 

  Compass 

  Radiator key 

  Pack of pH Papers (Range 6.0 – 10.0) 

  Infrared Thermometer 

  Refractometer 

  Plastic Dropper 

 

Sample Bottle

 

Introduction 

The

 SolarCheck Test Kit 

has been designed 

specifically for use, either when installing a solar 
heating system, or when subsequently 
performing routine checks. After the initial 
installation the test kit will allow you to check the 
orientation of the solar panels to ensure 
maximum solar energy collection and also to 
confirm the level of antifreeze present in the 
thermal fluid. 

During routine service visits it is important to 
continue to monitor the condition of the 
antifreeze/thermal fluid. After a number of years 
in the system, the thermal fluid will need to be 
replaced. The test kit allows you to determine 
exactly when the replacement is required. 

Recommended Service Visit 
Procedures 

1.  If access is available measure the 

temperatures at the top and bottom of the 
solar plate collector using the Infrared 
Thermometer as described in the following 
instructions. The temperatures should then 
be recorded on the “SolarCheck Survey 
Sheet”. 

2.  Measure the temperatures of the inlet and 

outlet thermal fluid pipework as it enters and 
leaves the hot water storage tank and again 
record on the “SolarCheck Survey Sheet”. 

3.  Using the radiator key, take a sample of the 

thermal fluid from a suitable drain valve on 
the system. Discard the first bottleful and 
refill the bottle. Take appropriate care to 
avoid burns by using heat resistant gloves if 
it is appropriate to do so. 

4.  Record the appearance of the thermal fluid 

on the “SolarCheck Survey Sheet”. Ideally it 
will be a clear liquid with the viscosity of 
water. If 

Sentinel R100 Solar Thermal Fluid 

has been used it will be pale blue in colour.  
After a period of operating at extreme 
temperatures or under stagnant conditions 
the thermal fluid can become cloudy and the 
colour changes to dark brown. The viscosity 
also increases. 

5.  Measure the antifreeze content using the 

refractometer as described in the following 
instructions and record on the “SolarCheck 
Survey Sheet”.  Ideally the antifreeze content 
will be 35 - 40% that will provide frost 
protection down to at least –25

o

C*. If the 

antifreeze content is less than 35% it 
indicates that some dilution has occurred 
with mains water and a leak has occurred 
into the system diluting the thermal fluid. 
Dilution of the thermal fluid with water must 

NEVER

 take place. The recommendation 

would be to check for the leak, repair and 
then replace the thermal fluid using Sentinel 
R100 Solar Thermal Fluid. 

6.  Measure the pH of the thermal fluid using the 

pH papers as described in the following 
instructions. The recommendations for 
different pH levels are as follows: 

Summary of Contents for SolarCheck

Page 1: ...tlet thermal fluid pipework as it enters and leaves the hot water storage tank and again record on the SolarCheck Survey Sheet 3 Using the radiator key take a sample of the thermal fluid from a suitable drain valve on the system Discard the first bottleful and refill the bottle Take appropriate care to avoid burns by using heat resistant gloves if it is appropriate to do so 4 Record the appearance...

Page 2: ... such that they are facing in a southerly direction or as close to it as possible Instructions for use of Infrared Thermometer Operation 1 Point the unit at the surface to be measured You must ensure that the detection area you want to measure is larger than the light spot size to get a correct reading The light spot is used for aiming at the target 2 Press the button and the temperature reading w...

Page 3: ...re that the sample is cooled to ambient temperature and repeat steps 1 3 above Take the reading at the point where the blue and white boundary occurs on the propylene glycol scale This will represent the antifreeze content of the thermal fluid Warning Maintenance 1 Do not expose the instrument to damp working conditions and do not immerse the instrument in water If the instrument becomes foggy wat...

Page 4: ...Point as measured using the DIN 51583 method The Setting Point is the temperature at which the fluid solidifies The temperature figure read from the refractometer corresponding to the percentage glycol figure is the onset of the freezing point as measured using the ASTM D1177 method For a propylene glycol water mixture at temperatures between its Freezing Point and its Setting Point the mixture be...

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