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Installation Instructions

Residential Reverse Osmosis

Drinking Water System

Your Reverse Osmosis System has been tested to
ensure it will operate correctly.

The following

periodic maintenance is recommended so your
system will provide years of trouble-free service:

Replacement parts

Replacement

Pre-filters (sediment)

Every 6 mos.

Pre-filter (activated carbon)

Every 6 mos.

R/O membrane

Every 2-3 years

Post filter (carbon)

Every 6 mos.

Components

The following components make up your Reverse
Osmosis Drinking Water System:

Pre-filter

(sediment) removes larger particles such

as sand, silt, rust and scale.

Pre-filter

(activated carbon) removes chlorine in the

feed

water

to

protect

the

reverse

osmosis

membrane.

Reverse Osmosis Membrane

reduces

dissolved

minerals, metals and salts. During the process,
harmful

compounds

are

separated

by

the

membrane and the reject water goes to waste
(drain).

An activated carbon

post -filter

is provided for a

final “polish” and to remove foul tastes, odors and to
provide great tasting drinking water.

Filter housings

and

R/O module

hold pre-filters

and membranes.

A

bracket

is provided so they

may be mounted, typically below sink.

Storage tank

holds filtered water, ready for use.

Automatic

shut-off

valve

senses

when

the

storage tank is full and closes the water supply to
conserve water.

The dedicated

faucet

is used to dispense RO

produced water when needed.

Feed

 

water

 

saddle

 

valve

 

- we have replaced the 

saddle valve with a John Guest angel stop valve. 

See note below.

Waste water saddle valve

is connected to the

drain to remove reject water from the R/O system.

Tubing

supplies feed and reject water.

Fittings

are used for necessary hose connections.

Tools

The following tools may be necessary, depending
on each particular installation:



3/8” variable speed electric drill; 1/8” &1/2” bits



1-1/4” porcelain hole cutter (if hole for second
faucet is not provided).



Center punch and hammer



1-1/4” wood bit



Concrete drill bits



Phillips head and flat blade screwdrivers



Adjustable wrench



Crescent wrench



Teflon tape



Plastic tube cutter



Air pressure gauge (low pressure)



Air pump (hand)

System location

Your R/O system may be installed under a sink, in a
basement or other location, depending on available
space. Do not install unit where temperatures fall
below freezing; otherwise, damage will result.
Connection

to

an

icemaker

should

also

be

considered for optimum performance.

Guidelines for component placement are as follows:

Faucet

should be placed near the sink where

drinking / cooking water is normally required. A 2”
flat surface is required to mount the faucet if an
existing hole for a second faucet is not available.
The thickness of the mounting thickness should not
exceed 1-1/4”.

Storage tank

may be placed where it is convenient,

within ten feet of the faucet. Under the sink or in a
nearby cabinet are excellent choices.

If tank is

located further than ten feet from the faucet, use ½”
tubing to reduce pressure drop.

Full tanks may

weight more than thirty pounds, so a sturdy shelf is
required.

R/O unit

may be mounted on either side of the sink,

in a cabinet or heated basement, with nearby
access to a potable, cold water line.

Feed water connection

is accomplished with a

self-piercing feed water saddle valve. Locate this
assembly as close to the R/O unit as possible.
Connect to a potable, cold water supply line only.

Note:

Softened water is preferred since it will

extend the life of your R/O membrane.

Drain connection

is accomplished using a waste

water saddle valve which is designed to fit around a
standard 1-1/2” OD drain pipe.

The drain saddle

valve should always be installed above (before) the
tap and on the vertical or horizontal tailpiece.

Summary of Contents for GTS-550S

Page 1: ... each particular installation 3 8 variable speed electric drill 1 8 1 2 bits 1 1 4 porcelain hole cutter if hole for second faucet is not provided Center punch and hammer 1 1 4 wood bit Concrete drill bits Phillips head and flat blade screwdrivers Adjustable wrench Crescent wrench Teflon tape Plastic tube cutter Air pressure gauge low pressure Air pump hand System location Your R O system may be i...

Page 2: ...not used check below to make sure the drill does not interfere with anything below Center punch a small indent at the desired faucet location 2 flat surface is required not exceeding 1 1 4 in thickness Drill the required pilot hole for the chassis punch and tighten nut to cut the desired hole size Clean up sharp edges The faucet should be positioned so it empties into the sink and the spout swivel...

Page 3: ...d in this position 5 Turn on water supply to pressure cold water line 6 Snug nut seal with wrench around valve stem 7 Connect tubing to feed water valve using brass compression nut insert and plastic sleeve Saddle valve installations with metal pipe 1 Turn off cold water supply 2 Drill 3 16 hole at desired location 3 At this point make sure piercing lance does not protrude beyond rubber gasket 4 A...

Page 4: ...es Tubing should follow contour of the cabinets Cut tubing to desired length using square cuts and proper cutting devise Make no sharp bends Keep tubing from the RO unit to the tank and faucet as short as practical for good flow Under sink installations following installation diagram and the following procedures 1 Connect tubing from faucet to RO unit 2 Connect tubing from tank to RO unit 3 Connec...

Page 5: ...oroughly rinse all soap before reassembly 5 Replace filter cartridges and membrane before sanitizing system Note The system should be sanitized before installing the activated carbon post filter cartridge Sanitizing instructions To sanitize system follow these procedures with the feed water valve closed 1 Close feed water valve 2 Open faucet to drain storage tank to sink 3 Remove pre filters membr...

Page 6: ...is actually used The formula to determine percent recovery is as follows Product water rate X 100 Percent recovery Feed water rate Note Product water rate is the sum of the feed water flow rate and reject water flow rate Example Product water rate 10 gpd Reject water rate 40 gpd Feed water 10 gpd 40 gpd or 50 gpd Percent recovery 20 Water pressure and temperature Product water quality and producti...

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