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A R A X - 88 

MEDIUM FORMAT CAMERA 

 

INSTRUCTIONS FOR USE 

 
 
 

 

 

 
 

1. GENERAL NOTES 

 

The ARAX is a medium-format single lens reflex (SLR) camera with either an all-metal (gold or black) or light-tight 

rubberized fabric curtain shutter and interchangeable film magazines (sizes: 6x6 or 6x4.5 cm). The camera is designed 
to meet the needs of any photographer, from the advanced amateur to the working professional. 

The ARAX cameras are hand selected KIEV-88s that undergo an extensive mechanical upgrade process. These 

camera bodies and magazines are re-assembled, adjusted, tested, and matched to provide superior accuracy and to 
assure a light tight fit between the magazine backs and camera bodies. Any deficiencies in the basic Kiev design are 
addressed via reinforcement and/or replacement. 

The camera is designed to use 61.5-mm wide non-perforated roll film (type 120/220). The camera’s curtain shutter 

offers exposure times over a range from 1/1000 to 1/2 sec. and manual exposure "B". The shutter cocking mechanism 
and the film transport mechanism are interlocked, thus preventing unintentional double exposures. 

The camera comes complete with the MC ARSAT 2.8/80 “standard” lens. The lens is provided with a special multi-

layer antireflection coating (MC = Multi - Coating), which upgrades the image quality and enhances its contrast due to 
better-integrated transparency and reduced light dispersion. The focal length of the lens is 80 mm, the relative aperture is 
1:2.8, the diaphragm setting limits are f2.8 - f22, and the near focusing limit is 0.6 m. 

Critical focusing is accomplished with the aid of a micro-raster or a range finder wedge arranged in the center of the 

field of view and with the aid of a ground-glass surface. 

The camera is designed to use most interchangeable lenses fitted with a "Pentacon Six" type bayonet mount. The 

hood-type viewfinder enables the image to be viewed on the ground-glass surface either with or without a magnifying 
lens. The field of vision of the hood-type viewfinder measures 53x53 mm. Magnification of the TTL (Through the Lens) 
prism finder eyepiece is 3x, the field of vision measures 53x53 mm. 

The camera operates with interchangeable film magazines, which provide either 12 exposures of 6x6 cm size or 16 

exposures of 6x4.5 cm size on type 120 film, or 24 exposures of 6x6 cm size on type 220 film. The interchangeable film 
backs offer the ability to change film types at any time, even in mid-roll. 

The camera is provided with flash synchronization compatible with both cabled and hot-shoe flash units. 
The camera operates in the temperature range from minus 15 to plus 45

C. 

 
 
 
 

IMPORTANT!

 

Before starting to use your new ARAX camera, be sure that you have read and understand this manual, 
preferably with the camera in front of you.  You will then be ready to load your film and begin making great 
photographs.  Congratulations on your purchase, and welcome to the ARAX family!

 

Summary of Contents for 88

Page 1: ...ast due to better integrated transparency and reduced light dispersion The focal length of the lens is 80 mm the relative aperture is 1 2 8 the diaphragm setting limits are f2 8 f22 and the near focusing limit is 0 6 m Critical focusing is accomplished with the aid of a micro raster or a range finder wedge arranged in the center of the field of view and with the aid of a ground glass surface The c...

Page 2: ...e 11 dark slide 12 strap fitting eye 13 tripod socket and guide of attaching handle 14 flash sync plug socket 15 flash hot shoe mount 16 film magazine lock button 17 exposure scale index 18 finder hood 19 rapid wind crank handle 20 depth of field visual check lever 21 exposure scale 22 shutter release button 23 shutter cocking and exposure time setting knob 24 shutter cocking indicator window 25 f...

Page 3: ...sert dark slide 11 as far as it will go Having displaced button 16 in the direction of the arrow remove it from the camera NOTE The film magazine lock will open only with the dark slide pushed home Never try to dismount the film magazine without the dark slide inserted 3 2 Film Magazine Loading The magazine is loaded with the film in daylight preferably in shade See below ...

Page 4: ...ture window has been exposed Shutter released NOTE It may turn out that some magazines cannot be inserted in the camera s seat i e their sizes do not match accurately to the size of the camera This happens with magazines which were manufactured without proper quality control Please remember that the correct high quality operation of the camera is guaranteed ONLY if you use the magazines of the ori...

Page 5: ...make an exposure with the mirror up just press the button 22 The camera will snap into action without the minimal vibrations that can affect the most critically sharp images NOTE Never change the shutter speed after MLU activation After MLU activation and exposure you can cock the shutter again then you can change the shutter speed BEFORE MLU ACTIVATION When the camera shutter is being released th...

Page 6: ...requires a battery with an initial voltage of 4 4 5 V diameter of 11 6 mm length of 16 2 mm For example a source comprising three elements of PX675 RM675 or MS76 types Or 3pcs 1 5V cells Ø 11 6mm SR44 357 V357 D357 SR44W The power supply source ensures the exposure meter operation in the temperature range from minus 5 to 45 C When preparing the prism viewfinder for operation set the film sensitivi...

Page 7: ...changeable lenses Schneider Kreuznach Zeiss including Sonnar 2 8 180 Meyer Arsenal and others These range from the 30 mm ARSAT Fisheye right up to the 1000 mm Pentacon To remove the lens press the bayonet release button 8 At that time the lens locking device is released While holding in button 8 turn the lens counterclockwise up to the stop and remove the lens When mounting a lens place it on the ...

Page 8: ...wer supply source should be arranged from the end of the compartment symbol is engraved on the cap install the fresh batteries into the chamber Never try to mix old and new batteries Battery for TTL prism viewfinders Dimension Battery models Diameter Height Volt Nominal Capacity GP IEC JIS EVEREADY VARTA DURACELL SONY 11 6mm 5 4mm 1 55V 165mAh 357 SR44 SR44 357 V357 D357 SR44W 11 CARE AND STORAGE ...

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