Yamaha P-105 Reference Download Page 4

P-105  MIDI Reference / MIDI-Referenz / Référence MIDI / Referencia MIDI

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MIDI Data Format / MIDI-Datenformat / 
Format des données MIDI / Formato de datos MIDI

1. NOTE ON/OFF

Data format: [9nH] -> [kk] -> [vv]

9nH = Note ON/OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =

Note number (Transmit: 09H–78H = A-2–C8 /  
Receive: 00H–7FH = C-2–G8)

vv =

Velocity (Key ON = 01H–7FH, Key OFF = 00H)

Data format: [8nH] -> [kk] -> [vv] (reception only)

8nH = Note OFF event (n = channel number)
kk =

Note number: 00H–7FH = C-2–G8

vv =

Velocity

2. CONTROL CHANGE

Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]

BnH = Control change (n = channel number)
cc =

Control number

vv =

Data Range

(1) Bank Select

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

00H

Bank Select MSB

00H:Normal

20H

Bank Select LSB

00H...7FH

Bank selection processing does not occur until receipt of next 
Program Change message.

(2) Modulation (reception only) 

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

01H

Modulation

00H...7FH

(3) Main Volume 

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

07H

Volume MSB

00H...7FH

(4) Panpot (reception only) 

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

0AH

Panpot

00H...7FH

(5) Expression

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

0BH

Expression MSB

00H...7FH

(6) Damper Pedal/Sustain

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

40H

Sustain MSB

00H...7FH

(7) Sostenuto

ccH 

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

42H Sostenuto

00H...3FH:off, 

40H...7FH:on

(8) Soft Pedal

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

43H 

Soft Pedal

00H...3FH:off, 40H...7FH:on

(9) Harmonic Content (reception only)

ccH 

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

47H

Harmonic Content

00H...7FH

(10) Release Time (reception only)

ccH 

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

48H

Release Time

00H...7FH

(11) Attack Time (reception only)

ccH 

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

49H

Attack Time

00H...7FH

(12) Brightness (reception only)

ccH 

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

4AH

Brightness

00H...7FH

(13) Portamento Control (reception only)

ccH 

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

54H

Portamento

00H...7FH

(14) Effect1 Depth (Reverb Send Level)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

5BH

Effect1 Depth

00H...7FH

Adjusts the reverb send level.

(15) Effect3 Depth (Chorus Send Level) 

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

5DH

Effect3 Depth

00H...7FH

(16) RPN

65H

RPN

MSB

64H

RPN

LSB

06H

Data Entry

MSB

26H

Data Entry

LSB

60H

Data

Increment

61H

Data

Decrement

* Parameters that are controllable with RPN: 
• Coarse Tune
• Fine Tune
• Pitch Bend Range

3. MODE MESSAGES

Data format: [BnH] -> [cc] -> [vv]

BnH = Control event (n = channel number)
cc =

Control number

vv =

Data Range

(1) All Sound Off (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

78H

All Sound Off

00H

(2) Reset All Controllers (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

79H

Reset All Controllers

00H

Resets controllers as follows.
Controller

Value

Expression

127 (max)

Sustain 0 

(off)

Sostenuto

0 (off)

Soft Pedal

0 (off)

(3) Local Control (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7AH

Local Control

00H (off), 7FH (on)

(4) All Notes Off (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7BH

All Notes Off

00H

Switches OFF all the notes that are currently ON on the specified 
channel. Any notes being held by the sustain or sostenuto pedal 
will continue to sound until the pedal is released.

(5) Omni Off (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7CH

Omni Off

00H

Same processing as for All Notes Off.

(6) Omni On (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7DH

Omni On

00H

Same processing as for All Notes Off.

(7) Mono (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7EH

Mono

00H

Same processing as for All Sound Off.

(8) Poly (reception only)

ccH

Parameter

Data Range (vvH)

7FH

Poly

00H

Same processing as for All Sound Off.

• When Control Change is turned OFF, Control Change messages 

will not be transmitted or received.

• Local on/off, OMNI on/off are not transmitted. (The appropriate note 

off number is supplied with “All Note Off” transmission).

• When a voice bank MSB/LSB is received, the number is stored in 

the internal buffer regardless of the received order, then the stored 
value is used to select the appropriate voice when a program 
change message is received.

• Poly mode is always active. This mode will not change when the 

instrument receives a MONO/POLY mode message.

Summary of Contents for P-105

Page 1: ...nts MIDI Functions 2 MIDI Transmit Receive Channel Selection 2 Local Control ON OFF 2 Program Change ON OFF 3 Control Change ON OFF 3 MIDI Data Format 4 MIDI Implementation Chart 8 MIDI Reference EN D...

Page 2: ...hannel While holding down the DEMO SONG button press and hold the METRONOME RHYTHM button then press one of the E0 G 1 keys Setting the Receive Channel While holding down the DEMO SONG button press an...

Page 3: ...TRONOME RHYTHM button then press the D 6 key Pressing the D 6 key repeatedly toggles between Program Change On and Off Normally the instrument will respond to MIDI control change data received from a...

Page 4: ...d level 15 Effect3 Depth Chorus Send Level ccH Parameter Data Range vvH 5DH Effect3 Depth 00H 7FH 16 RPN 65H RPN MSB 64H RPN LSB 06H Data Entry MSB 26H Data Entry LSB 60H Data Increment 61H Data Decre...

Page 5: ...Universal Realtime XnH When received n 0 F X irrelevant 04H Sub ID 1 Device Control Message 01H Sub ID 2 Master Volume llH Volume LSB mmH Volume MSB F7H End of Exclusive 2 Universal Non Realtime Messa...

Page 6: ...xclusive Receipt of the XG SYSTEM ON message causes reinitialization of relevant parameters and Control Change values Allow sufficient time for processing to execute about 50 msec before sending the i...

Page 7: ...able EFFECT 1 Refer to the Effect MIDI Map for a complete list of Reverb and Chorus type numbers Address H Size H Data H Parameter Description Default value H 02 01 00 2 00 7F REVERB TYPE MSB Refer to...

Page 8: ...OFF Key s Ch s 0 32 1 7 10 11 6 38 64 66 67 71 74 84 91 93 96 97 100 101 1 16 o o 9nH v 1 127 x 9nH v 0 x x o x o x 1 o o o x 1 x o o x o o o o o o o o o o o o o o o 0 127 x x x o o x x x x o x 3 x 0...

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