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Orange Pi 2G-IOT User Manual

Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co., Ltd

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www.xunlong.tv

Orange Pi 2G-IOT

User Manual

Summary of Contents for Orange Pi 2G-IOT

Page 1: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv I Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual...

Page 2: ...your Linux system 12 6 Write Android into Nand 13 7 Android in no screen ADB mode 16 8 Universal software configuration 18 9 Usage of GPIO and WiringPi 21 10 Connect to Network via GSM 25 11 Use GSM t...

Page 3: ...ideo A speaker Android Scratch Pretty much anything else because Orange Pi 2G IOT is open source 3 Whom is it for Orange Pi 2G IOT is for anyone who wants to create with technology not just consuming...

Page 4: ...ensor Supports video capture solution up to 1080p 30fps Audio Input MIC 3 5 mm Jack Video Outputs LCD Audio Output 3 5 mm Jack FM SPEAK Optional Power Source USB OTG input can supply power Battery inp...

Page 5: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 3 Top view Bottom view...

Page 6: ...User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 4 Interface instructions 5 GPIO Specifications The CSI Camera Connector is a 24 pin FPC connector which can...

Page 7: ...gePi 2G IOT CSI CON1 P01 NC CON1 P02 GND CON1 P03 TWI2 SDA PE13 CON1 P04 VCC CSI CON1 P05 TWI2 SCK PE12 CON1 P06 CSI RESET PE15 CON1 P07 CSI VSYNC PE3 CON1 P08 CSI STBY EN PE15 CON1 P09 CSI HSYNC PE2...

Page 8: ...ity power adapter OTG could use as power supply 3 Keyboard and mouse Any keyboard and mouse with USB port is applicable Keyboard and mouse are high power so a USB concentrator is required 4 TTL to USB...

Page 9: ...ng the TF card i Download tools for formatting TF card such as TF Formatter could be download from https www sdcard org downloads formatter_4 eula_windows ii Unzip the downloaded files and run setup e...

Page 10: ...rd on Linux a Inserting the TF card into the computer the capacity of the card must be larger than the operating system image usually requires 8GB or bigger capacity b Formatting the TF card i Run fdi...

Page 11: ...i Run umount dev sdxx command to uninstall all partitions in TF Card iv Run the command of sudo dd bs 4M if path imagename of dev sdx to write image file and wait for it finished You can run sudo pkil...

Page 12: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 10 Connect LCD and Camera...

Page 13: ...rate is 921600 Linux Baud rate is 921600 Serial port uses TTL to USB cable to connect It is the power input interface on the right side for connecting a 5V and at least 2A or bigger than 2A power adap...

Page 14: ...etting audio setting user setting 1 Wifi setting on serial port In the use of serial login system enter the login password the system will prompt you to use the OrangePi_Settings tool to make some bas...

Page 15: ...wing command to connect to router sudo OrangePi_Settings 6 Write Android into Nand Orange Pi 2G IOT is supported boot from Nand and also supported update Android in Nand 1 Boot Android from NAND Switc...

Page 16: ...ing tool could only support working on Windows you could download the tool from official website http www orangepi org downloadresources 4 Install USB driver on Windows Unzip the tool file install the...

Page 17: ...ange Pi 2G IOT Nand version image http www orangepi org downloadresources 6 Use writing tool Use writing tool to write NAND OrangePi_2G IOT_Toolschain OrangePi_2G IOT_NandUpdate_Tools OrangePi_2G I OT...

Page 18: ...he cable to the Windows PC Meanwhile the screen will indicate that connect successful and downloading It will take around 3min to finished downloaded after that reboot the system and then the system w...

Page 19: ...d then the system will be Android If the PC haven t set on adb then please refer to the teaching method of Ubuntu and Windows adb in internet Use adb command in the PC terminal to connect the adb adb...

Page 20: ...ommended to modify the default orangepi account to your own account for secure sake Take changing into Zhangsan as a sample Steps are as follows a Use root account to login Orange Pi b usermod l zhang...

Page 21: ...cn ubuntu ports xenial proposed main multiverse restricted universe deb http mirrors ustc edu cn ubuntu ports xenial security main multiverse restricted universe deb http mirrors ustc edu cn ubuntu po...

Page 22: ...needed extending size partition iii Enter d to delete the partition need to change the size my file system is dev sdb2 which is the 2 partition vi Enter n to build a new partition make sure the initia...

Page 23: ...he number as you desire Besides if it is boot able partition you want to change note that need to keep the boot able mark in case cannot boot The above illustration is using fdisk and resize2fs to mod...

Page 24: ...mpile and install the WiringPi after get the latest source code cd WiringOP build OrangePi_2G IOT build OrangePi_2G IOT install d Test WiringPi with gpio command You could use gpio command to test GPI...

Page 25: ...e to explore wiringPi GPIO to the directory of sys class gpio and set the GPIO mode into mode According to the above WiringPi pin mapping hardware pin number 37 is corresponding to WiringPi pin number...

Page 26: ...Configure pin wiringPi 26 as input mode orangepi gpio mode 26 in vi Use gpio write pin value to write value of output mode pin for example Configure pin wiringPi 25 as output pin orangepi gpio mode 25...

Page 27: ...e wiringPi before using GPIO with function wiringPiSetup And then you could configure pin mode into INPUT or OUTPUT And please note that the pin number should corresponding to wiringPi Finally you cou...

Page 28: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 26 ii Install SIM card Please note the direction of when inserting SIM card...

Page 29: ...With Serial Port You need to install the tool of minicom on Orange Pi 2G IOT before using SMS Please make sure the board has already connect to wifi You could install minicom with the following comman...

Page 30: ...ong tv 28 After input the command you will enter the configure interface select Serial port setup Push A to modify Serial Device into dev modem0 Use AT command to send message First you need to input...

Page 31: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 29 Input command of AT cfun 1 to open Modem full function Initialize serial port...

Page 32: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 30 Send AT command function AT send message...

Page 33: ...i 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 31 Detail steps you could refer to the following OrangePi_2G_IOT_GSM_Demo c Here is the reflect of r...

Page 34: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 32...

Page 35: ...hen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 33 Finally you will receive the message from OrangePi 2G IOT OrangePi_2G_IOT_GSM_Demo c OrangePi 2G IOT GSM Demo C Copyright 2017 OrangePi i...

Page 36: ...1500 Hainan 13010501500 Heilongjiang 13010980500 Jilin 13010911500 Tianjin 13010130500 Hebei 13010180500 Inner Mongolia 13010950500 Shanxi 13010701500 Anhui 13010305500 Xinjiang 13010969500 Qinghai 13...

Page 37: ...f if str1 NULL strcpy buff str1 if str2 NULL strcat buff str2 if str3 NULL strcat buff str3 write fd buff strlen buff display_message 1 buff memset answer 0 sizeof answer sleep 1 read fd answer sizeof...

Page 38: ...buff buff i 0x1A buff i 1 r buff i 2 0 memset num2 0 sizeof num2 strcpy num2 86 strcat num2 num1 memset num1 0 sizeof num1 strcpy num1 86 strcat num1 City_Number choice number send fd 1 num2 num1 buff...

Page 39: ...intf tModem version s n VERSION printf n printf Entry your select n printf 1 Send Message n printf 2 Call Phone n printf 3 Exit n choice getchar switch choice case 1 Send_Message fd break case 2 Call_...

Page 40: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 38 SIM SIM...

Page 41: ...org www xunlong tv 39 Linux Linux ssh OrangePi 2G IOT 921600 OrangePi 2G IOT Linux C 1 OrangePi 2G IOT minicom OrangePi 2G IOT OrangePi 2G IOT wifi minicom sudo apt get install minicom OrangePi AP Mod...

Page 42: ...ge Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 40 sudo minicmo s Serial port setup A Serial Device dev modem0 2 AT AT Modem Modem OK Modem AT D...

Page 43: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 41 AT DT 86135xxxxxxx 2 C C AT Modem AT AT...

Page 44: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 42 AT OrangePi_2G_IOT_GSM_Demo c...

Page 45: ...d www orangepi org www xunlong tv 43 C OrangePi_2G_IOT_GSM_Demo c Demo OrangePi 2G IOT Linux GSM OrangePi 2G IOT Linux Ubuntu Debian Raspbian GSM http www orangepi cn downloadresourcescn Linux GSM SIM...

Page 46: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 44 SIM SIM Linux Linux ssh OrangePi 2G IOT 921600...

Page 47: ...al wvdial wvdial etc wvdial conf Dialer defaults ISDN 0 Modem Type Analog Modem Phone 99 1 Stupid Mode 1 Dial Command ATDT Modem dev modem0 Baud 460800 Init1 AT COPS 0 Init2 AT CFUN 1 Init3 AT CGATT 1...

Page 48: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 46 ifconfig ping...

Page 49: ...y Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 47 The open source project WiringPi is working on OrangePi 2G IOT This section will introduce how to utilize WiringPi on OrangePi 2G...

Page 50: ...ngePi make OrangePi OrangePi 4 Details GPIO infromation cd WiringPi example OrangePi cat README md Reality Test OrangePi 2G IOT contains GPIOA GPIOB GPIOC and GPIOD Each of group has 32 gpio The type...

Page 51: ...rol GPIOC it s not good news In other words on version 0 1 GPIOC only support OUTPUT mode The size of GPIOx group is 32 so we can get gpio map GPIOA 0 31 GPIOB 32 63 GPIOC 64 95 GPIOD 96 127 Each gpio...

Page 52: ...pinMode PB5 INPUT pinMode PD2 INPUT Get value from GPIO vol digitalRead PA1 vol digitalRead PB5 vol digitalRead PD2 return 0 2 Set gpio as OUTPUT mode All GPIO support OUTPUT mode The demo code as fol...

Page 53: ...0 11 Use GSM to Connect Network Orange Pi 2G IOT Linux Dist has debugged to connect network via GSM You could first download Linux Dist from official website Debian Ubuntu and Raspbian could support G...

Page 54: ...nlong tv 52 Download Linux Dist from official website http www orangepi org downloadresources Download and write image into SD card then insert SD card and SIM card into the board You could login the...

Page 55: ...ww xunlong tv 53 Execute the following command after power on and login to ppp dial up wvdia Tom This command will run at the backstage for dial up after dial up access you could use ping and ifconfig...

Page 56: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 54...

Page 57: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 55...

Page 58: ...directory of opt Modify the permission of jdk 6u31 linux x64 bin with following command sudo chmod 755 jdk 6u31 linux x64 bin Install jdk1 6 jdk 6u31 linux x64 bin Configuration multi Java version co...

Page 59: ...thon markdown libxml2 utils xsltproc zlib1g dev i386 sudo ln s usr lib i386 linux gnu mesa libGL so 1 usr lib i386 linux gnu libGL so 3 Download the Source Package and Unzip it Download website http w...

Page 60: ...urce code Use command to switch to Android source code cd trunk Import development variables source build envsetup sh Select project lunch If boot from TF card select slt userdebug then select NollecA...

Page 61: ...hub you could download from github Compile Linux would require you work under Linux environment We would recommend you use Ubuntu 16 04 of Linux PC Download Linux source code You could download Linux...

Page 62: ...ght by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 60 Select Build system with kernel uboot rootfs on main functional interface and use Enter key And then select OrangePi 2G IOT w...

Page 63: ...his directory contains both Linux source code and scripts Compile Linux Execute the following command after enter into directory of OrangePiRDA build sh The script is is an automatic script you could...

Page 64: ...2 You will enter into the main interface after entering password select what you are going to do This version is only support the above three options After selecting the corresponding option the syste...

Page 65: ...here is already marked the location of generated kernel you only need to copy the generated zImage into first partition of SD card and replace zImage inside Till now the kernel has been updated And th...

Page 66: ...Driver development In order to help developers more familiar with Orange Pi this instruction will make a brief illustration on device driver module and application program Hardware Orange Pi developm...

Page 67: ...Orange Pi 2G IOT User Manual Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 65 2 Driver Program OrangePi_misc c...

Page 68: ...know the user s configuration of the kernel Kconfig is corresponding to the kernel configuration menu Add a new driver to the kernel source code you can modify the Kconfig to increase the configuratio...

Page 69: ...to rootfs partition automatic Copy the directory file trunk out target product slt NollecA9V2VV8810P_ext4 obj KERNEL out target product slt NollecA9V2VV8810P_ext4 obj KERNEL modules lib modules 3 10...

Page 70: ...hows that the file can only read need to modify permissions chmod 755 etc environment Add the path to the whole environment variable Compile the application with cross compiler arm linux gnueabihf gcc...

Page 71: ...nd load module driver module to the development board first insmod lib modules orangepi ko lsmod To check whether it is loaded ll dev orangepimisc Miscellaneous equipment automatically generated devic...

Page 72: ...mation in the project development process of using OrangePi OrangePi default support for serial information debugging For developers you can simply get the serial port debugging information with the m...

Page 73: ...et as 921600 Linux Baud rate set as 921600 1 Install USB driver on Windows Download and unzip the latest version of driver PL2303_Prolific_DriverInstaller_v130 zip Choose application installation as A...

Page 74: ...y right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 72 Open it after installed shown as below 3 Connect method Use the TTL to the serial port cable one end connected to OrangeP...

Page 75: ...Copy right by Shenzhen Xunlong Software Co Ltd www orangepi org www xunlong tv 73 4 Equipment information acquisition Select control panel on Start menu Click on the device manager to check the port...

Page 76: ...to the corresponding port number COM5 the speed should set to 115200 6 Start debug Power Orange Pi on and boot it the serial port will automatic print out debug log 2 Operations on Linux There are Mi...

Page 77: ...tall the Kermit by execute command sudo apt get install ckermit Configurate Kermit sudo vi etc kermit kermrc Add lines set line dev ttyUSB1 set speed 921600 set carrier watch off set handshake none se...

Page 78: ...angePi the other end connected to PC 3 Equipment information acquisition ls dev Input command in the PC terminal to check the device number of TTL to the serial cable It can be seen from the figure th...

Page 79: ...d www orangepi org www xunlong tv 77 4 Start debug Input command in the host computer terminal enter the Kermit mode sudo kermit c Power it on and boot Orange Pi the serial port will automatic print d...

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