Wellcraft 270 Coastal Owner'S Manual Download Page 1

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270/290 Coastal

OWNER’S MANUAL

Wellcraft Marine Corp.
1651 Whitfield Ave.
Sarasota, FL 34243

Summary of Contents for 270 Coastal

Page 1: ...270 290 Coastal OWNER S MANUAL Wellcraft Marine Corp 1651 Whitfield Ave Sarasota FL 34243...

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Page 3: ...are described in the Safety Information section of the manual Be sure to pay close attention to them The precautions in this manual can t and don t cover every boating situation If a specific method o...

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Page 5: ...n in this book are as seen from the stern looking toward the bow with starboard being to your right and port to your left A glossary of boating terms is included IMPORTANT NOTE Your boat uses internal...

Page 6: ...ent design and vendor equipment items at any time without notification BOAT MODEL HULL SERIAL PURCHASE DATE DELIVERY DATE IGNITION KEYS REGISTRATION WEIGHT DRAFT BEAM VERTICAL CLEARANCE DOOR KEYS ENGI...

Page 7: ...ty 11 gal 42 L Max power prop 500 HP 373 kw Shaft length 25 64 m Deadrise 21 deg Draft up approx 19 48 m Draft down approx 34 86 m Bridge clearance w o top approx 7 1 2 16 m Bridge clearance w bim top...

Page 8: ...290 COASTAL SPECIFICATIONS 8...

Page 9: ...the following information Manufacturer Name Address Zip Code Identification Numbers Hull Identification Number Port Engine Serial Number Starboard Engine Serial Number Intended Design Category Ocean I...

Page 10: ...registration cards included with your boat and engine s and mail them back to the manufacturer to register your ownership This should be done within 15 days of the date of purchase and before the boat...

Page 11: ...Department 1651 Whitfield Avenue Sarasota FL 34243 Have the following information available HIN hull identification number Selling dealer s name and location Date of purchase Servicing dealer if diffe...

Page 12: ...kill fish and marine wildlife and can foul boat propellers and cooling water intakes Other forms of waterborne garbage can litter our beaches and make people sick U S Coast Guard regulations prohibit...

Page 13: ...ine 800 368 5647 If you see a distress signal you must assume it is a real emergency and render assistance immediately The master or person in charge of a boat is obligated by law to provide assistanc...

Page 14: ...Office of Boating Safety 800 368 5647 www uscgboating org Skippers Course GPO Superintendent of documents Washington DC 20012 United States Coast Guard Auxiliary Local Flotilla or contact appropriate...

Page 15: ...y only be transferred once Written inspection by a current Wellcraft dealer or an authorized Wellcraft representative must accompany Warranty Transfer Application form below The Warranty Transfer Appl...

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Page 17: ...Stop Switch 2 6 Steering System 2 7 Control Systems Maintenance Chapter 3 FUEL SYSTEM 3 1 General 3 2 Engine Fuel Supply System 3 3 Fueling Instructions 3 4 Fuel System Maintenance Chapter 4 ELECTRICA...

Page 18: ...System Maintenance Chapter 7 DRAINAGE SYSTEM 7 1 General 7 2 Bilge Drainage 7 3 Cockpit Deck Drains 7 4 Cabin Drains 7 5 Drainage System Maintenance Chapter 8 VENTILATION SYSTEM 8 1 Cabin Ventilation...

Page 19: ...ilure 12 7 Collision 12 8 Grounding Towing and Rendering Assistance 12 9 Flooding or Capsizing 12 10 Fishing 12 11 Man Overboard 12 12 Trash Disposal 12 13 Trailering Chapter 13 ROUTINE MAINTENANCE 13...

Page 20: ...cs Wire Color Codes Appendix B Inspection Service Checklist Maintenance Log Appendix C Float Plan Appendix D Boat Accident Report Appendix E Glossary of Terms Appendix F Troubleshooting Guide 74 81 88...

Page 21: ...ods and can cause poor performance or permanent damage to the exposed components The type of growth and how quickly it occurs is relative to the water conditions in your boating area Water temperature...

Page 22: ...ngine s power into thrust They come in a variety of styles diameters and pitches The one that will best suit the needs of your Wellcraft will depend somewhat on your application and expected average l...

Page 23: ...ure could indicate an obstructed water inlet or an impeller failure Water Pressure Gauge The water pressure gauge indicates the pressure in the engine cooling system that is generated by the cooling p...

Page 24: ...etailed information on that system 290 Coastal Helm Station Compass Your boat is equipped with a binnacle style compass To adjust the compass for your area read the instructions on Compass Compensatio...

Page 25: ...onto it This device prohibits the engine from being started while the shift lever is in any position other than the neutral position If the engine will not start slight movement of the shift lever may...

Page 26: ...eering hoses linkage and helm assemblies should be made Signs of corrosion cracking loosening of fastenings excessive wear or deterioration should be immediately corrected Failure to do so could lead...

Page 27: ...nical nature of the fuel sender variations in reading during various speeds of operation may occur This system is merely a relative indication of the available fuel supply and not a calibrated instrum...

Page 28: ...l tanks slightly less than the rated capacity to allow for expansion and to avoid spilling fuel out of the vents and fuel fills 10 Remove the nozzle 11 Install and tighten the fuel cap Be careful not...

Page 29: ...g the fuel filter elements The age of gasoline can affect engine performance Chemical changes occur as the gasoline ages that can cause deposits and varnish in the fuel Severely degraded fuel can dama...

Page 30: ...d is in starting an engine whose normal battery is too weak to crank it over In that case the selector can be moved to the BOTH position temporarily paralleling the batteries and allowing the engine w...

Page 31: ...and the sole of the cabin Stereo Supplies 12 volt electrical current to the stereo Amplifier Optional W Stereo Upgrade Supplies 12 volt electrical current to the amplifier for the speakers in the cabi...

Page 32: ...r switch or breaker off Special relays attached to the main breakers in the cabin AC panel will automatically turn the main breakers off whenever reverse polarity is achieved Notify a qualified electr...

Page 33: ...that will cause the main breaker to trip when reversed polarity current is detected Care must be taken when operating the AC system from the optional generator or one shore power supply line particul...

Page 34: ...e helm seat in the cockpit Microwave Supplies 120 volt current directly to the microwave oven in the galley See the microwave owner s manual for more information Refrigerator Supplies 120 volt electri...

Page 35: ...or is running Note The generator used in your boat may not be able to operate all 120 volt accessories at the same time POWER MANAGEMENT PRACTICES may need to be observed depending on the AC power loa...

Page 36: ...and cable clamps with a battery post cleaner or sandpaper as required Coating the battery posts and cable clamps with petroleum jelly or silicone grease will protect them and reduce corrosion Battery...

Page 37: ...accessory requires Enter the load requirements in the table provided and use the information as a quick reference tool to calculate the electrical load If only watts are given in the specifications di...

Page 38: ...er Heater The water heater is located on the starboard side of the engine room It has a 120 volt element that is thermostatically controlled at the heater and activated by a circuit breaker located in...

Page 39: ...is cleaned by unscrewing the cap on the strainer removing the screen and flushing it with fresh water Remove the filter screens from the faucet spouts and eliminate any accumulation of debris A build...

Page 40: ...The system should now be sanitized and can be filled with freshwater If the chlorine smell is still strong it should be flushed several more times with freshwater 40...

Page 41: ...ary to re prime the raw water system if the system is not used for an extended period and at the time of launching from a trailer or lift 6 2 High Pressure Washdown A 12 volt high pressure pump contro...

Page 42: ...rainer make sure the raw water accessories are off and close the valve at the thru hull fitting Rotate the strainer bowl counterclockwise to release it Remove and clean the screen with freshwater Lubr...

Page 43: ...7 3 Cockpit and Deck Drains Scuppers and Cockpit Hatches Your Wellcraft has two scupper drains located in the rear of the cockpit at the transom Flaps built into the scuppers help reduce the surge of...

Page 44: ...when the air conditioners operate Clean and inspect the cabin drain sump system Remove accumulated debris and flush with freshwater Frequently test the automatic pump switch for proper operation Clean...

Page 45: ...Information GALLEY SINK COMPANIONWAY AIR CONDITION FWD BILGE PUMP COCKPIT DRAIN OVERBOARD WASTE DISCHARGE BILGE PUMP HEAD EXHAUST VENT COCKPIT DRAIN BAITWELL DRAIN SHOWER SUMP DISCHARGE COCKPIT SINK...

Page 46: ...he cam levers whenever the boat is underway Sea spray could enter the cabin through an open window and damage upholstery woodwork and cabin equipment 8 2 Carbon Monoxide and Proper Ventilation A by pr...

Page 47: ...inspections of equipment Never rely on alarm systems to save your life common sense is still prudent and necessary Remember the operator of the boat carries the ultimate responsibility to make sure th...

Page 48: ...he bitter end of the anchor line is secured to the special fitting in the locker when you reinstall it Anchor Roller The anchor roller assembly is mounted on the bow and allows the anchor to be operat...

Page 49: ...he ladder to swing up in the event that the boat is operated without removing the ladder This helps to prevent damage to the ladder and bracket Note The ladder must be removed from the transom bracket...

Page 50: ...Note Periodically inspect the transom door fittings for wear damage or loose fit Any problems should be inspected and corrected immediately 50...

Page 51: ...ce information 10 2 Cabin and V Berth Galley and Sink Water is supplied to the sink by a 12 volt pump located in the bilge When activated by the Fresh Water Switch located on the Helm Switch Panel the...

Page 52: ...V berth bulkhead The dinette table is standard equipment for both the 270 and the 290 Coastal The table can be lowered to convert the dinette to a berth Daylight and fresh air is provided to this area...

Page 53: ...st be properly activated prior to use Operation without proper cooling could cause the air conditioning circuit breaker to trip and could cause system damage Always check for proper water flow out of...

Page 54: ...ion will help ensure that your boat is equipped with all of the necessary equipment The following is a list of the accessory equipment required on your boat by the U S Coast Guard Personal Flotation D...

Page 55: ...supplies are used replace them promptly Some common drugs and antiseptics may lose their strength or become unstable as they age Ask a medical professional about the supplies you should carry and the...

Page 56: ...270 290 COASTAL SAFETY LABELS 2601 1094 2601 1124 56...

Page 57: ...s operated in a manner that exceeds its design limitations If the ride is hard on you and your passengers it is hard on the boat as well Always modify the boat speed in accordance with the sea conditi...

Page 58: ...and course of other vessels All navigation rules apply If the bow light of another vessel shows red you should give way to that vessel if it shows green you have the right of way Slow down and never...

Page 59: ...nd ashore Float Plan The float plan should include a description of your boat where you intend to cruise and a schedule of when you expect to arrive in the cruising area and when you expect to return...

Page 60: ...on board and in good condition All lines should be coiled secured and off the decks when underway Have a safe cruise and enjoy yourself Remember When you operate a boat you accept the responsibility f...

Page 61: ...ank to near full to reduce condensation Allow enough room in the tank for the fuel to expand without being forced out through the vent Turn off all electrical equipment except the automatic bilge pump...

Page 62: ...ally secured with enough slack to allow the boat to ride the tide The stern lines are crossed One line runs from the port aft boat cleat to the starboard dock cleat and the other line runs from the st...

Page 63: ...when running on one engine 12 7 Collision If your boat is involved in a collision with another boat dock piling or a sandbar your first priority is to check your passengers for injuries and administe...

Page 64: ...ned and is never left unattended while trolling If you are fishing in an area that is crowded with other fishing boats it may be difficult to follow the rules of the road This situation can become esp...

Page 65: ...nsported on a trailer it should be supported structurally as evenly across the hull as possible allowing for even distribution of the weight of the hull engine s and equipment Make sure the trailer bu...

Page 66: ...the ball was to break the trailer would follow in a straight line and prevent the coupler from dragging on the road Make sure the trailer emergency brake cable or chain is also installed to the tow v...

Page 67: ...an excellent base coat for the bottom paint Even though the hull on your Wellcraft is built with a layer of blister resistant resin we recommend that additional protection from marine growth and pollu...

Page 68: ...hese conditions The stainless can normally be cleaned and protected by using a high quality boat or automotive wax or a commercial metal cleaner and protectant Anodized Aluminum Surfaces Anodized alum...

Page 69: ...y corrosive and will eventually penetrate and damage the surface of anodized or powder coated aluminum It is imperative that the boat and the aluminum are cleaned thoroughly at the completion of each...

Page 70: ...closures are not designed to withstand the extreme wind pressure encountered while trailering and will be damaged Always remove and properly store the enclosure before trailering your boat Do not oper...

Page 71: ...ecomes heavy enough to settle out of the gasoline to the bottom of the tank Since the fuel pick up tube is very near the bottom of each tank phase separation can cause the engine to run very poorly or...

Page 72: ...he engine Your dealer or the engine manufacturer can provide additional information on fuel degradation and fuel additives recommended for your engine For more recommendations for your specific area c...

Page 73: ...storage period Note Refer to the Electrical System chapter for information on the maintenance of the AC and DC electrical systems Coat all faucets and exposed electrical components in the cabin and co...

Page 74: ...re you follow the marine toilet manufacturer s winterizing instructions exactly Bilge Coat all metal components wire busses and connector plugs in the bilge with a protecting oil It is also important...

Page 75: ...heck the bilge pump manual and automatic switches Prime the fuel system and start the engines When each engine starts check the cooling system port below the engine cowling for a strong strean of wate...

Page 76: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 270 290 COASTAL HELM SWITCH PANEL 76...

Page 77: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 270 290 COASTAL 120 VOLT DC PANEL 77...

Page 78: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 270 290 COASTAL 120 VOLT AC PANEL W GENERATOR 78...

Page 79: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 270 290 COASTAL 120 VOLT AC PANEL WO GENERATOR 79...

Page 80: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 270 290 COASTAL 220 VOLT AC PANEL WO GENERATOR 80...

Page 81: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 270 290 COASTAL 220 VOLT AC PANEL W GENERATOR 81...

Page 82: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 270 290 COASTAL HEAD ACCY PANEL 82...

Page 83: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 290 COASTAL GALLEY HARNESS 83...

Page 84: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 290 COASTAL GALLEY HARNESS 84...

Page 85: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 290 COASTAL DECK HARNESS 85...

Page 86: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 290 COASTAL DECK HARNESS 86...

Page 87: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 290 COASTAL DECK HARNESS 87...

Page 88: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 290 COASTAL AFT HULL HARNESS 88...

Page 89: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 290 COASTAL GALLEY HARNESS 89...

Page 90: ...A SCHEMATICS HARNESS HIGHWATER ALARM 5 330 12 72 Cut end No fitting Fuse holder and 1 amp auto blade fuse Ring terminal w 3 8 hole Deutsch conn DT06 2S pos A pos B Deutsch conn DT06 2S Wire to be 14 o...

Page 91: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 270 COASTAL FWD HULL HARNESS 91...

Page 92: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 270 COASTAL DECK HARNESS 92...

Page 93: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 270 COASTAL AFT HULL HARNESS 93...

Page 94: ...ater Tank Sender 122 Red Battery Charger Port Battery Port Battery 123 Red Battery Charger Stbd House Battery Stbd House Battery 124 Red Battery Charger Gen Battery Gen Battery 125 126 Tan Alarm Port...

Page 95: ...wd Bilge Auto 26 Red Stereo Switched Power Feed Switched Power Feed 27 Red Yel Stereo Memory Memory 28 Tan Blk Extinguisher Halon System 29 DK Grn Bonds Fuel System 3 Pur Ignition 30 DK Blu Red Lights...

Page 96: ...ht Lights Mast Anchor Mast Anchor 68 Gry Lights Mast Nav Mast Nav 69 Orn Blk CO Detector Power Feed 7 Pnk Fuel Sender Tag Red for Port Green for Stbd 70 Red Head Systems Accessory Panel Power Feed 71...

Page 97: ...x All GROUND wires will be YELLOW They ll be identified by the circuit number with a G suffix All models designed after January 2001 will have this new color code and numbering system All POWER FEED w...

Page 98: ...Appendix A 270 COASTAL OVERHEAD LAYOUT 98...

Page 99: ...Appendix A 290 COASTAL OVERHEAD LAYOUT 99...

Page 100: ...Appendix A SCHEMATICS 270 COASTAL TRAILER SCHEMATIC MAXIMUM WEIGHT W FUEL OPTIONS 9500 LBS DEADRISE 21 DEG 100...

Page 101: ...able and Control Lubrication Steering Systems Linkage and Connection Inspection Lower Unit Torque Tab Adjustment Power Steering Service As Recommended by the Manufacturer Steering Adjustments Steering...

Page 102: ...ru Hull Fitting Inspection Refrigerator Cleaning Clean Coolers Fish Boxes Stove Fuel System As Recommended by the Manufacturer Stove Maintenance As Required Microwave Cleaning Exterior Equipment As Re...

Page 103: ...l and Re Apply Anti Fouling Paint Woodwork Composite Maintenance Clean Wood Trim As Needed Clean Star Board As Needed Clean Cockpit Tables Countertop As Needed Clean Plexiglass Components As Needed Tr...

Page 104: ...un Check Battery Condition Water Level Clean Out Raw Water Strainer Close Open Seacock on Thru Hull Raw Water Fitting Service Unit Change Oil As Recommended by Manufacturer Air Conditioner Service Uni...

Page 105: ...MAINTENANCE LOG 105...

Page 106: ...MAINTENANCE LOG 106...

Page 107: ...MAINTENANCE LOG 107...

Page 108: ...pe H P No of Engines Fuel Capacity 4 Survival equipment Check as appropriate PFDS Flares Mirror Smoke Signals Flashlight Food Paddles Water Others Anchor Raft or Dinghy EPIRB 5 Radio Yes No Type 6 Aut...

Page 109: ...Appendix D BOAT ACCIDENT REPORT 109...

Page 110: ...110...

Page 111: ...a hook fitting at one end shaped to aid in extending one s reach from the side of the boat Bow The front end of a boat s hull Bow Line A line that leads forward from the bow of the boat Bow Rail Knee...

Page 112: ...When a boat fills with water and sinks Freeboard The height from the waterline to the lowest part of the deck Galley The kitchen of a boat Grab Rail Handhold fittings mounted on cabin tops or sides f...

Page 113: ...be mounted on the transom Also a term that refers to objects away from the center line or beyond the hull sides of a boat Pad Eye A deck fitting consisting of a metal eye permanently secured to the b...

Page 114: ...pack away neatly Stringer Longitudinal members fastened inside the hull for additional structural strength Strut Mounted to the hull which supports the propeller shaft in place Strut Bearing See cutla...

Page 115: ...chor used in typical anchoring situations Windlass A winch used to raise and lower the anchor Windward Toward the direction from which the wind is coming Yacht Basin A protected facility primarily for...

Page 116: ...Appendix F TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 116...

Page 117: ...TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 117...

Page 118: ...TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 118...

Page 119: ...TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 119...

Page 120: ...TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 120...

Page 121: ...www wellcraft com 2007 Wellcraft Marine Corp a subsidiary of Genmar Industries Inc 1651 Whitfield Avenue Sarasota FL 34243 WELLCRAFT is a registered trademark of Genmar Industries Inc...

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