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5 FIELD OPERATION
5.1 PREPARE
•
Clear the area of bystanders, especially
children.
•
Each operator must be trained and familiar
with the operation of the backhoe.
•
Review the machine components (see Section
4.2).
•
Review and follow the Pre-operation Checklist
(see Section 4.5).
•
Review machine controls (see section 4.8).
•
Survey the work site, remove any debris, and
make note of nearby or overhead obstructions.
•
Always wear appropriate PPE whenever
operating the machine or working near it:
- Safety shoes with slip resistant soles.
- Safety goggles or face shield.
- Hearing protection.
•
Make sure all access covers are secured.
•
Inspect hydraulic connectors for leaks. Tighten
or replace as required.
•
Start the engine and allow it to warm up for a
few minutes.
•
Make sure machine is set on stable ground.
OPERATING SAFETY
•
Please remember it is important that you
follow the safety signs on the backhoe.
•
Check all mounting bolts. Do not overload
the tractor frame.
•
Review maps or locate underground utilities
before starting to dig. Remove all sticks,
stones, roots, and wires from working area
before starting.
•
Take care not to contact overhead and
underground obstructions during operation.
•
Never operate controls from the ground.
Operate only from the operator's seat
to prevent unexpected boom movement
that can lead to crushing between frame
members.
•
Do not dig under machine or stabilizers. A
cave-in could result in the machine falling
into the excavation.
•
Lower front bucket and stabilizers to the
ground to stabilize the machine before
starting to dig.
•
Do not exceed machine lift capacity.
Overloading can cause structural damage
and lead to unsafe operating conditions.
•
Position backhoe so that loads extend
directly behind machine when lifting or
placing heavy objects.
•
Never carry, lift or move people on boom or
bucket.
•
Never place any part of your body where it
would be in danger if machine movement
occurs.
•
Do not walk or work under a raised machine
or attachment unless it is securely blocked
or held in position. Do not depend on the
tractor hydraulic system to hold the machine
or attachment in place.
•
Do not allow riders on this machine at any
time. There is no safe place for any riders.
•
Before you operate the machine, check over
all hydraulic lines, hoses, connections and
components.
•
Replace any worn or damaged parts
immediately. Tighten all leaking fittings.
•
Do not allow anyone who is not familiar with
the safety rules and operation instructions to
use this machine. Review safety instructions
annually.
The operator has the responsibility of being familiar with all operating and safety procedures and
following them.
Although Wallenstein backhoes are easy to use, each operator should review this section to become familiar
with the detailed safety and operating procedures.