Managed 24-slot 100Base-TX/FX SFP
plus 4-slot Gigabit Combo (RJ45/SFP)
Layer 3 Access Switch
NSH-5632
V 1.0.5
User Manual
(February 2008)
Page 1: ...Managed 24 slot 100Base TX FX SFP plus 4 slot Gigabit Combo RJ45 SFP Layer 3 Access Switch NSH 5632 V 1 0 5 User Manual February 2008...
Page 2: ...ercial installation This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may cause harmful interference to radio commu...
Page 3: ...tallation 11 3 2 Mounting on a rack 11 3 3 Getting Connected 11 3 4 Powering On the Unit 12 3 5 Installing the SFP modules and Fiber Cable 12 3 6 Connecting Copper Cable 13 3 7 Connecting the Console...
Page 4: ...LACP 46 7 7 4 Mirroring 50 7 7 5 Static Multicast 50 7 7 6 IGMP Snooping 51 7 7 7 Traffic Control 53 7 7 8 Dynamic Addresses 53 7 7 9 Static Addresses 54 7 7 10 VLAN Configuration 55 7 7 11 GVRP 56 7...
Page 5: ...0 8 3 6 RIP 82 8 3 7 OSPF 82 8 3 8 VRRP 83 8 3 9 Spanning Tree 83 8 3 10 Link Aggregation 84 8 3 11 LACP 84 8 3 12 Mirroring 85 8 3 13 Static Multicast 86 8 3 14 IGMP Snooping 87 8 3 15 Traffic Contro...
Page 6: ...ndant backup if one or more of the ports are malfunctioning It also supports both port based VLAN and tag based VLAN thereby simplifying network traffic segmentation broadcast domain extension and oth...
Page 7: ...V3 with RMON groups 1 2 3 9 z FCC Class A CE approved 1 5 Specifications Performance Throughput 148 800 pps to 100Mbps ports 1 488 000 pps to 1000Mbps ports Address Table Size 16K MAC entries Buffer...
Page 8: ...D 802 1w and 802 1s provide redundant link support Port based or 802 1Q VLANs Up to 4096 VLANs with GVRP for dynamic VLAN registration Link Aggregation Provides 2 trunk groups of 2 member Combo ports...
Page 9: ...n available Environmental Characteristics Operating Temperature 0 C to 50 C Relative Humidity 10 to 80 non condensing Storage Temperature 20 C to 80 C Humidity 5 to 90 non condensing Dimensions 184 x...
Page 10: ...er ports that are each interchangeable with 4 additional Gigabit Ethernet ports The package provides 100Base TX FX SFP and Gigabit fiber conversion Thus the Gigabit fiber and copper ports provide flex...
Page 11: ...it copper ports support network speeds of 10 100 1000Mbps These four ports are located next to the four SFP type fiber slots and each one of these RJ 45 ports is interchangeable with a corresponding S...
Page 12: ...he underside of the Switch 3 Apply AC power to the Switch The green PWR LED on the front panel should light up 4 Connect cables from the network partner devices to the ports on the front panel The gre...
Page 13: ...The NSH 5632 has 4 Gigabit SFP slots 2 Slide the selected SFP module into the selected SFP slot Make sure the SFP module is aligned correctly with the inside of the slot 3 Insert and slide the module...
Page 14: ...r end into the COM port of the computer 2 Configure the Hyper Terminal settings as mentioned in chapter 5 or 6 3 1 3 8 Connecting to computers or a LAN You can use Ethernet cable to connect computers...
Page 15: ...ition Status On Green Illuminated when 100TX SFP or 100FX SFP connectors with valid link established Flashing Green Data traffic passing through port 1st 24th Off No SFP connector within SFP slot or n...
Page 16: ...otocol After configuring the Switch s IP parameters you can access the onboard configuration program from anywhere within the attached network or via internet The onboard configuration program can be...
Page 17: ...t the correct COM port 2 Enter the correct parameters according to the defaults given on the previous page 3 The prompt screen will appear after selecting OK The default log in name is admin with no p...
Page 18: ...tinue to use Hyper Terminal along with the instructions given in next sections Otherwise log out by typing exit and pressing the ENTER key Then the user can choose to configure the Switch via HTTP Web...
Page 19: ...ter opening the program a command prompt screen will appear At the Switch login line type the pre set password the factory default is admin Type for a list of main commands On the screenshot below the...
Page 20: ...se MIB which provides a standard presentation of the information controlled by the on board SNMP agent SNMP defines both the format of the MIB specifications and the protocol used to access this infor...
Page 21: ...on t already have the correct Java Runtime Environment JRE on your computer this guide will help you to install it To test if you already have the correct software open your network browser you must b...
Page 22: ...selected program features including the JRE on your system Note You can choose to install or ignore this useful additional program by checking or un checking the check box Step 5 This page appears wh...
Page 23: ...ssing the hyperlink check the following 1 Check the firewall in your PC or the firewall that your company uses This firewall could be blocking access to the hyperlink 2 Make sure you have downloaded t...
Page 24: ...web address or location box http 192 168 0 254 and then press Enter This is the factory default IP address for the switch A login screen is displayed as shown in the figure on the right Configuration...
Page 25: ...ent menu and click Save Submit only configures the Switch hardware and saves the settings to RAM memory and such changes will be lost if the Switch is powered off Clicking Submit only saves the inform...
Page 26: ...or Switch is not a valid System Name Warning 7 2 2 IP Setup The IP Setup page contains the following information IP Address IP address for the switch Network Mask Network mask for this network Defaul...
Page 27: ...tion Reboot Page 7 2 4 Firmware Upgrade Enter the TFTP server IP address and the firmware file name Click Upgrade to update the Switch s firmware from TFTP server See figure below for reference For ex...
Page 28: ...HCP snooping function Snooping assign the selected port to be a trusted or not trusted port Select the corresponding port number and configure the port setting then click on the Modify button The fiel...
Page 29: ...Users can also configure the interface in the following fields Interface Select the interface to be configured vlan1 is used by the system IP Interface IP address Mask Interface Subnet mask MAC Mac a...
Page 30: ...with flat LANs you ll probably have to upgrade to a more sophisticated package IP Interface SPECIAL NOTE It is strongly recommended that each interface should have its own VLAN That means one VLAN sho...
Page 31: ...Route This function is used to add a routing entry into the switch routing table The routing entry added this way will never be deleted by the system so it is called a static route Following paramete...
Page 32: ...P version v1 v2 both When RIP is turned on the switch will exchange routing information with neighbor switches which also running RIP 7 6 2 1 RIP Basic The RIP function can be enabled disabled for all...
Page 33: ...ng of routing updates through it The particular subnet will continue to advise other interfaces of routing updates Routing updates from other routers on that interface will continue to be received and...
Page 34: ...switch can support RIPv1 RIPv2 or both Incoming Packets Used to specify RIP version for the interpretation of incoming RIP packets Outgoing Packet Used to specify the RIP version for sending RIP pack...
Page 35: ...cify some protocol parameters for a specific OSPF interface Network Type Support broadcast only Cost Specify the cost for sending packet of this interface Priority Set priority to help determine the O...
Page 36: ...tub area sending packet to outside world Stub a stub area at the edge of an AS is not a transit area since there is only one connection to the stub area Use this attribute to specify characteristics o...
Page 37: ...R IGMP This command is used to configure the IP multicast route mode and IGMP parameters IP Multicast Route Mode Configure a multicast route protocol to run or disable IGMP Version Select which versio...
Page 38: ...r specific network Select the corresponding Network Address to configure parameters then click on the Modify button The field you changed will update the content in the display window To save any chan...
Page 39: ...Select the corresponding interface to configure parameters then click on the Modify button The field you changed will update the content in the display window To save any changes and make it effective...
Page 40: ...Virtual ID Virtual router ID range 1 to 255 One virtual router ID can be used as the default gateway for one or several VLANs Virtual IP Virtual IP address It can be any one IP address which belongs...
Page 41: ...n disable or enable STP There are three modes of STP RSTP and MSTP can be enabled If MSTP is enabled the following four attributes are enabled at the same time Region Name An alphanumeric configuratio...
Page 42: ...tree STP Status 7 7 1 2 Current Roots This shows the information of the current root bridge which includes MAC Address of root bridge Priority of root bridge Maximum age of root bridge Hello timer of...
Page 43: ...nel Hello Time the interval between the generation of configuration BPDU Max Age a timeout value to be used by all Bridges in the LAN Forward Delay a timeout value to be used by all bridges in the LAN...
Page 44: ...ore likely to be blocked by STP if a network loop is detected The valid value is from 0 to 255 Path Cost the valid value is from 1 to 65535 Higher cost paths are more likely to be blocked by STP if a...
Page 45: ...VOLKTEK NSH 5632 MANAGED 24 SLOT 100BASE TX FX SFP 4 G COMBO L3 SWITCH Spanning tree Port Parameters 44...
Page 46: ...ventually store all settings permanent in Flash memory go to Save Configuration page bottom of management menu and click Save The user must check the runtime link speed and duplex mode to make sure th...
Page 47: ...ion the algorithm to distribute packets among the ports of the link aggregation group according to source MAC address destination MAC address source and destination MAC address source IP address desti...
Page 48: ...LKTEK NSH 5632 MANAGED 24 SLOT 100BASE TX FX SFP 4 G COMBO L3 SWITCH LACP Mode This page displays the LACP group information LACP Channel Group This page displays the statistics of LACP PDUs counted 4...
Page 49: ...VOLKTEK NSH 5632 MANAGED 24 SLOT 100BASE TX FX SFP 4 G COMBO L3 SWITCH LACP Counters This page shows LACP internal information LACP Internal 48...
Page 50: ...VOLKTEK NSH 5632 MANAGED 24 SLOT 100BASE TX FX SFP 4 G COMBO L3 SWITCH This page shows LACP neighbor information LACP Neighbor This page shows LACP system identification LACP System ID 49...
Page 51: ...d mirrored ports The monitor port cannot belong to any link aggregation group The monitor port cannot operate as a normal switch port It does not switch packets or learn addresses Click Submit to set...
Page 52: ...ngs Enable IGMP Snooping Globally enable IGMP snooping in all existing VLAN interfaces By default IGMP snooping is globally disabled on the switch When globally enabled or disabled it is also enabled...
Page 53: ...P version 2 leave message on that port The user should use the Immediate Leave feature only when there is a single host present on every port in the VLAN Immediate Leave is supported with only IGMP ve...
Page 54: ...he settings Click Refresh to display current settings of the Switch To eventually make all changes permanent in Flash memory go to Save Configuration page bottom of management menu and click Save 7 7...
Page 55: ...standalone switch only ID 1 is available Port Selection select the port which the MAC belongs to Click Add to create a new static MAC address with the above information temporary until Submit is click...
Page 56: ...If one untagging port belongs to two or more VLAN groups at the same time it will confuse the switch and cause flooding traffic To prevent this the switch only allows one untagging port to belong to o...
Page 57: ...at does not need to be passed between trunking switches There are some parameters to configure GVRP GVRP Enable By default GVRP is not enabled for the switch You must first enable GVRP on the switch b...
Page 58: ...VOLKTEK NSH 5632 MANAGED 24 SLOT 100BASE TX FX SFP 4 G COMBO L3 SWITCH GVRP GVRP Mode GVRP GVRP Timer 57...
Page 59: ...y queue for mission critical and time sensitive traffic There are three options First Come First Service the first come frame has the highest priority High First Packet s priority depends on its CoS v...
Page 60: ...gh priority QoS CoS CoS Queue Mapping 7 7 12 3 QoS Bandwidth Some VLAN tag related field settings for each port are included in this page It includes Port Select a port from list window to configure I...
Page 61: ...ick Add to add new entry to list of entries temporary until Submit is clicked Click Modify to temporarily save changes to an existing entry temporary until Submit is clicked Click Remove to remove sel...
Page 62: ...ses and community names you can enable SNMP trap function to send trap packets in different versions v1 or v2c Click Submit to save changes to RAM memory Click Refresh to view effect of changes To eve...
Page 63: ...lick Remove to remove selected entry temporary until Submit is clicked Click Submit to save changes to RAM memory Click Refresh to view effect of changes To eventually make all changes permanent in Fl...
Page 64: ...roup belongs to The related SNMP messages are Trap Report Security Model enter the Security Model Name that the Group belongs to Any is suitable for v1 v2 v3 USM is SNMPv3 related Security level enter...
Page 65: ...9 ACL The switch can set Access Control List rules to filter certain traffic types according to packet header information from Layer 2 to Layer 4 Each filter set includes a couple of rules The user sh...
Page 66: ...belong to the same type Four types of rules can apply to ports at the same time If there are more than four types the system automatically disables the rules Set ACL The Filter Rule page provides att...
Page 67: ...page to attach a filter set to ingress ports Click Submit to save changes to RAM memory Click Refresh to view effect of changes To make all changes permanent in Flash memory go to Save Configuration...
Page 68: ...ntent Aware A set of Content Aware rules can be set to process specified types of service packets rather than taking efforts to identify layer 4 TCP or UDP connection types and their port numbers The...
Page 69: ...authentication server properly before enabling this feature 7 10 1 Port Access Control Port Access Control is used to configure various 802 1x parameters 802 1x uses either RADIUS server or local dat...
Page 70: ...is the time period the switch uses to re send authentication request to the port user see above Quiet Period If authentication fails the switch waits for this time period before sending another authe...
Page 71: ...e new user Click Modify when the modifications have been entered Click Remove when you want to remove the selected user Click Submit to make the settings permanent Click Refresh to refresh the setting...
Page 72: ...hart pages provide network flow information The user can specify the time limits for chart refresh updates The charts allow the user to monitor different types of network traffic Most MIB II counters...
Page 73: ...COMBO L3 SWITCH Traffic Comparison Chart 7 11 2 Group Chart Select the Port Refresh Period and display Color then click Draw The statistics window shows all the discards or error counts for the speci...
Page 74: ...hed History Chart 7 12 Save Configuration Click Save to make the settings permanent by saving to the Flash memory Submit only saves changes to the RAM memory and such changes will be lost if the Switc...
Page 75: ...ars 8 1 1 Boot ROM command mode During the POST process you can enter a Boot ROM Command mode by pressing the ENTER key Type the key to show the help messages for all available commands Note Although...
Page 76: ...reasons please change the user name and password after login If you forget the user name and password you may contact the support team or restore the default user account in the Boot ROM Command mode...
Page 77: ...ion file Quagga conf of the switch from TFTP server CLI Syntax copy tftp URL startup config Example Switch copy tftp 192 168 1 2 startup config 8 3 3 System Management Configuration 8 3 3 1 Firmware U...
Page 78: ...o to the previous mode CLI Syntax exit Example Switch exit 8 3 3 7 Help This command lists all the commands of the operational mode CLI Syntax list Example Switch list Example Switch 8 3 3 8 Host name...
Page 79: ...rmation on the managed node CLI Syntax snmp server location WORD Example Switch config snmp server location Central Building Type in the new location description in the location description field 8 3...
Page 80: ...itch config add user tony tony123456 8 3 3 18 Delete a new user account Delete a user account e g for a user named tony CLI Syntax delete user WORD Example Switch config delete user tony 8 3 4 Physica...
Page 81: ...set flow control both on 8 3 4 4 Show L2 interface Use the show l2_interface command on the switch to show l2 interface status CLI Syntax show l2_interfaces IFNAME Example Switch show l2_interface fa...
Page 82: ...the interface name Please remember which interface you are configuring 8 3 5 5 IP helper address This command enables DHCP relay for a specific interface CLI Syntax ip helper address A B C D Example S...
Page 83: ...r rip 8 3 6 3 Version RIP can be configured to process either Version 1 or Version 2 packets The default mode is Version 2 CLI Syntax version 1 2 Example Switch config router version 1 8 3 6 4 Network...
Page 84: ...8 3 9 Spanning Tree 8 3 9 1 clear spanning tree counters Use the clear spanning tree counters configuration command on the switch to clear spanning tree statistics CLI Syntax clear spanning tree count...
Page 85: ...2 PORTLIST Example Switch aggregation link trunk 1 group 1 25 26 8 3 10 2 trunk load balancing Use the aggregation link trunk group configuration command on the switch to configure trunk load balancin...
Page 86: ...sable for the trunk group ports on the switch CLI Syntax lacp aggregation link trunk STACKID disable port number Example Switch lacp aggregation link trunk 1 disable 26 8 3 11 4 lacp port priority Thi...
Page 87: ...o mirror SRCIFLIST rx tx both Example Switch config no mirror fastethernet1 0 2 rx 8 3 13 Static Multicast 8 3 13 1 mac address table multicast Use the mac address table multicast configuration comman...
Page 88: ...IGMP snooping function to enabled globally CLI Syntax ip igmp snooping Example Switch config ip igmp snooping vlan 1 8 3 14 3 interval time This command sets the interval time for the IGMP queries se...
Page 89: ...ress MAC_ADDR Example Switch config clear mac address table dynamic address 0000 1111 2222 8 3 16 2 aging time Use the mac address table aging time configuration command on the switch stack or on a st...
Page 90: ...s CLI Syntax show mac address table Example Switch show mac address table 8 3 18 VLAN 8 3 18 1 show vlan name string Use the show vlan user EXEC command to display the parameters for all configured VL...
Page 91: ...1 8 3 19 GVRP 8 3 19 1 clear gvrp statistics Use the clear gvrp statistics configuration command on the switch to clear all the GVRP statistics information on one or all interfaces CLI Syntax clear g...
Page 92: ...1 3 8 3 20 2 show queue cos map This command shows the information of CoS and priority mapping CLI Syntax show queue cos map Example Switch show queue cos map 8 3 20 3 qos mode This command sets qos...
Page 93: ...Example Switch config snmp server host 192 168 8 31 8 3 22 Filter 8 3 22 1 deny any host Use this deny MAC access list configuration command on the switch to prevent non IP traffic from being forward...
Page 94: ...e Switch config ext macl permit any any 1 8 3 22 4 filter attach This command is used to assign filter rule for a specific port CLI Syntax mac access group WORD in Example Switch config if mac access...
Page 95: ...session on the interface CLI Syntax dot1x initialize interface IFNAME Example Switch dot1x initialize interface fastethernet1 0 1 8 3 23 5 dot1x max req Use the dot1x max req interface configuration c...
Page 96: ...nd sets the radius server ip radius key and radius port for 802 1X configuration CLI Syntax dot1x radius server ip A B C D key RADIUS_KEY PORTID Example Switch config dot1x radius server ip 192 168 1...
Page 97: ...24 SLOT 10 100 4 G COMBO L3 SWITCH 96 9 Contact Information VOLKTEK CORPORATION 4F No 192 Lian Cheng Road Chung Ho Taipei 235 Taiwan ROC TEL 886 2 8242 1000 FAX 886 2 8242 3333 Tech Support 886 800 28...