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User’s Manual
Subnet Mask
Subnet mask is a bit mask used to select the bits from an IP address that correspond to the subnet.
Each mask is 32 bits long, with one bits in the portion that identifies a network and zero bits in the
portion that identifies the host. Like the IP address the subnet mask is given in dotted decimal
notation, making it easy to write and understand. Typical cases are a mask for a class C network:
255.255.255.0 and for a class B network: 255.255.0.0.
Port Number
UDP (User Datagram Protocol) allows an application program on one machine to send a datagram
to an application program on another. UDP uses the Internet Protocol to deliver datagrams.
Conceptually, the important difference between UDP datagrams and IP datagrams is that UDP
includes a protocol port number, allowing the sender to distinguish among multiple destinations
within a given remote machine.
TCP/IP protocols identify ports using small positive integers. Usually, the operating system allows
an application program to specify which port it wants to use. Some ports are reserved for standard
services. For example, a Telnet application commonly uses port number 23. ESERV-10’s serial port
can be associated with a configurable TCP/UDP port number the default being 7001.
Connect the Device
Follow these instructions to connect the device
ESERV-10
SERIAL
DEVICE
10BASE-T
ETHERNET
1
3
2
POWER
SUPPLY
4
DIP
SWITCHES
1. Connect the serial device to the ESERV-10. Detailed description about the connectors is
given in Chapter
Connectors and Switches
.
2. Connect the Ethernet cable to the ESERV-10’s RJ45 Ethernet connector. ESERV-10 can
be configured either via a local network (LAN) or directly from PC. Depending on your
choice connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to the LAN or PC’s network interface
card.
Note:
You must use a cross-connected cable (typically this cable has red connectors) if you
connect the ESERV-10 to the PC’s network interface card. If the board is connected to a
local network, a direct Ethernet cable must be used.
3. Check that all DIP switches are in the OFF position. This will allow a normal operation of
the ESERV-10 in the RS-232 mode.
4. Connect the power supply.
Note:
When ESERV-10 is started for the first time
it creates FLASH file system to the
parameter memory and initialises the parameters to the default values. This process takes
about 20 seconds during which time the ESERV-10 does not respond to any kind of
commands and configuration screen is unavailable. When this process is done once,
ESERV-10 will start up in one second.
ESERV-10
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Viola Systems Ltd.