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ESFR PENDENT 

SPRINKLER VK506 (K22.4)

TECHNICAL DATA

Form No. F_081612    18.10.11     Rev 18.2

Page 1 of 5

The Viking Corporation, 210 N Industrial Park Drive, Hastings MI 49058

Telephone: 269-945-9501  Technical Services: 877-384-5464  Fax: 269-818-1680  Email: [email protected]

Visit the Viking website for the latest edition of this technical data page www.vikinggroupinc.com

1.  DESCRIPTION

Viking Early Suppression Fast Response (ESFR) Pendent Sprinkler VK506 in-

corporates the capability to suppress specific high-challenge fires. The addition 

of a larger K-Factor allows ESFR performance at lower end-head pressures than 

ESFR K14 sprinklers. K22.4 ESFR sprinklers can:

•  Eliminate the use of in-rack sprinklers when protecting high-piled storage of 

certain specified materials up to 40 ft. (12.2 m) with ceilings up to 45 ft. (13.7 

m)*

•  Reduce or eliminate the need for a system fire pump.

•  Provide flexibility when sizing system piping.

Viking VK506 ESFR Pendent Sprinklers are primarily intended to protect the fol-

lowing types of storage, which tend to produce severe-challenge fires: palletized 

and solid pile storage and single, double, multiple row, and portable open rack 

storage (no open-top containers or solid shelves).

Viking ESFR Pendent VK506 Sprinklers provide protection of most common stor-

age materials, including: 

•  Encapsulated or unencapsulated Class I, II, III, and IV commodities*.

•  cULus Listed for protection of cartoned unexpanded plastic commodi-

ties and FM Approved for protection of cartoned and uncartoned unex-

panded plastic commodities*.

•  FM Approved for protection of exposed expanded polystyrene and ex-

posed expanded polyurethane commodities*.

* Refer the Approval Charts and Commodity Selection and Design Criteria Overview 

for cULus Listing and FM Approval requirements that must be followed.

In addition, some storage arrangements of rolled paper, flammable liquids, 

aerosols, and rubber tires may be protected by Viking ESFR Pendent 

Sprinkler VK506.

2.  LISTINGS AND APPROVALS

cULus Listed: 

Category VNWH

Successfully meets new UL 1767 test standard and compliance 

program for ESFR sprinklers installed in rack storage with 

high clearances to ceiling (20 ft or greater)

FM Approved:

 Class 2026

NOTE: 

Other International approval certificates are available upon request.

Refer to the Approval Charts and Commondity Selection and Design Criteria Overview for cULus Listing and FM Approval require-

ments that must be followed.

3.  TECHNICAL DATA

Specifications:

Available since 2013.

Minimum Operating Pressure: Refer to NFPA 13 or FM Global Loss Preven-tion Data Sheets.

Maximum Working Pressure: 175 psi (12 bar). Factory tested hydrostatically to 500 psi (34.5 bar).

Thread size: 1” NPT for Sprinkler 18493, 25 mm BSPT for Sprinkler 18494  

Nominal K-Factor: 22.4 U.S. (320 metric*)

* Metric K-factor measurement shown is in bar. When pressure is measured in kPa, divide the metric K-factor shown by 10.0.

Overall Length: 3-3/16” (81 mm)

Deflector Diameter: 1-3/4” (44.5 mm)

Covered by one or more of the following patents: US5,829,532; US6,059,044; US6,336,509; US6,502,643; US6,868,917; AU722593; GB2336777

Material Standards:

Frame Casting: Brass UNS-C84400 

Deflector: Phosphor Bronze UNS-C51000

Seat: Copper UNS-C11000 and Stainless Steel UNS-S30400

Belleville Spring Sealing Assembly: Nickel Alloy, coated on both sides with PTFE Tape

Compression Screw: Stainless Steel UNS-S31603

Trigger and Support: Stainless Steel UNS-S31600

Fusible Element Assembly: Beryllium Nickel, coated with black acrylic paint.

Replaces Form No. F_081612 Rev 18.1 

(Replaced design criteria tables; added P65 Warning.) 

TABLE 1

SPRINKLER GENERAL INFORMATION

Item

Description

Sprinkler Identification 

Number (SIN)

VK506

K-factor, gpm/psi

½

 (lpm/bar

½

)

22.4 (320) 

Thread Size

1” NPT (25 mm)

Sprinkler Orientation

Pendent

Maximum Working Pressure

175 psi (12 bar)

Summary of Contents for VK506

Page 1: ... followed In addition some storage arrangements of rolled paper flammable liquids aerosols and rubber tires may be protected by Viking ESFR Pendent Sprinkler VK506 2 LISTINGS AND APPROVALS cULus Listed Category VNWH Successfully meets new UL1767 test standard and compliance program for ESFR sprinklers installed in rack storage with high clearances to ceiling 20 ft or greater FM Approved Class 2026...

Page 2: ...y render the sprinkler inoperative and will automatically nullify the approval and any guarantee made by The Viking Corporation A Sprinklers must be handled with care They must be stored in a cool dry place in their original shipping container Never install sprinklers that have been dropped or damaged in any way Such sprinklers should be destroyed immediately NOTE Wet pipe systems must be provided...

Page 3: ...ng and or replacement is required Sprinklers that have operated cannot be reassembled or reused but must be replaced When replacing sprinklers use only new sprinklers C The sprinkler discharge pattern is critical for proper fire protection Therefore nothing should be hung from attached to or other wise obstruct the discharge pattern All obstructions must be immediately removed or if necessary addi...

Page 4: ... 3 This chart shows listings and approvals available at the time of printing Other approvals may be in process 4 Refer to the latest standards of NFPA 13 5 Listed by Underwriters Laboratories Inc for use in the U S and Canada as a Specific Application ESFR Sprinkler refer to the deflector position re quirements on page 4 Approval Chart 2 FM ESFR Pendent Sprinkler VK506 Maximum 175 PSI 12 bar WWP B...

Page 5: ...e of Class I IV and Group A or B Plastics Refer to NFPA 13 Refer to FM 2 0 and 8 9 Solid Pile or Palletized Storage of Class I IV and Group A or B Plastics Refer to NFPA 13 Refer to FM 2 0 and 8 9 Idle Pallet Storage Refer to NFPA 13 Refer to FM 2 0 8 9 and 8 24 Rubber Tire Storage Refer to NFPA 13 Refer to FM 2 0 and 8 3 Rolled Paper Storage Refer to the standard Refer to NFPA 13 Refer to FM 8 21...

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