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8390-975

Vermont Castings • Defiant® Model 1975-CAT-C Installation Manual_R8  •  02/21

WARRANTY CONDITIONS:

•  Because HHT cannot control the quality of any Products sold by unauthorized sellers, this Warranty only covers Products that are 

purchased through an HHT authorized dealer or distributor unless otherwise prohibited by law; a list of HHT authorized dealers 

is available on the HHT branded websites. 

•  This Warranty is only valid while the applicable Product remains at the site of original installation. 
•  This Warranty is only valid in the country in which the HHT authorized dealer or distributor that sold the applicable Product is 

authorized to sell applicable Product. 

•  Contact your installing distributor or dealer for Warranty service. If the installing dealer or distributor is unable to provide 

necessary parts, contact the nearest HHT authorized dealer or supplier. Additional service fees may apply if you are seeking 

Warranty service from a dealer other than the dealer from whom you originally purchased the applicable Product.

•  No HHT consumer should bear cost of warranty service or costs incurred while servicing warranty claims (i.e., travel, gas, or 

mileage) when the service is performed within the terms of this Warranty. Check with your dealer or distributor in advance for 

any costs to you when arranging a warranty call. Travel and shipping charges for parts are not covered by this Warranty. 

WARRANTY EXCLUSIONS:

This Warranty does not cover the following:

•  Changes in surface finishes as a result of normal use. As a heating appliance, some changes in color of interior and exterior surface 

finishes may occur. This is not a flaw and is not covered under the Warranty. 

•  Damage  to  printed,  plated,  or  enameled  surfaces  caused  by  fingerprints,  accidents,  misuse,  scratches,  melted  items  or  other 

external sources and residues left on the plated surfaces from the use of abrasive cleaners or polishes. 

•  Repair or replacement of parts that are subject to normal wear and tear during the Warranty Period are not covered. These parts 

include: paint, wood and pellet gaskets, firebricks, grates, flame guides, batteries and the discoloration of glass. 

•  Minor expansion, contraction, or movement of certain parts causing noise. These conditions are normal and complaints related to 

this noise are not covered by this Warranty.

•  Damages  resulting  from:  (1)  failure  to  install,  operate,  or  maintain  the  applicable  Product  in  accordance  with  the  installation 

instructions,  operating  instructions,  and  listing  agent  identification  label  furnished  with  the  applicable  Product;  (2)  failure  to 

install the applicable Product in accordance with local building codes; (3) shipping or improper handling; (4) improper operation, 

abuse, misuse, continued operation with damaged, corroded or failed components, accident, or improperly/incorrectly performed 

repairs; (5) environmental conditions, inadequate ventilation, negative pressure, or drafting caused by tightly sealed constructions, 

insufficient make-up air supply, or handling devices such as exhaust fans or forced air furnaces or other such causes; (6) use of fuels 

other than those specified in the operation instructions; (7) installation or use of components not supplied with the applicable 

Product or any other components not expressly authorized and approved by HHT; (8) modification of the appliance not expressly 

authorized and approved by HHT in writing; and/or (9) interruptions or fluctuations of electrical power supply to the applicable 

Product. 

•  Non-HHT venting components, hearth connections or other accessories used in conjunction with the applicable Product. 

•  Any part of a pre-existing fireplace system in which an insert or a decorative gas applicable Product is installed. 

•  HHT’s obligation under this Warranty does not extend to the Product’s capability to heat the desired space. Information is provided 

to assist the consumer and the dealer in selecting the proper Product for the application. Consideration must be given to the 

Product location and configuration, environmental conditions, insulation and air tightness of the structure. 

This warranty is void if:

•  The  applicable  Product  has  been  over-fired,  operated  in  atmospheres  contaminated  by  chlorine,  fluorine,  or  other  damaging 

chemicals. Over-firing can be identified by, but not limited to, warped plates or tubes, deformation/warping of interior cast iron 

structure or components, rust colored cast iron, bubbling, cracking and discoloration of steel or enamel finishes. 

•  The applicable Product is subjected to prolonged periods of dampness or condensation. 

•  There is any damage to the applicable Product due to water or weather damage which is the result of, but not limited to, improper 

chimney or venting installation. 

LIMITATIONS OF REMEDIES AND LIABILITY:

•  EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT PROVIDED BY LAW, HHT MAKES NO EXPRESS WARRANTIES OTHER THAN THE WARRANTY SPECIFIED 

HEREIN. The owner’s exclusive remedy and HHT’s sole obligation under this Warranty or in contract, tort or otherwise, shall be 

limited to replacement of the Component Part(s), repair of the Component Part(s), or refund of the original purchase price of the 

applicable Product(s), as specified above; provided, however, that (i) if HHT is unable to provide replacement of the Component 

Part(s) and repair of the Component Part(s) is not commercially practicable or cannot be timely made, or (ii) the customer is 

willing to accept a refund of the purchase price of the applicable Product(s), HHT may discharge all such obligations by refunding 

the purchase price of the applicable Product. In no event will HHT be liable for any incidental or consequential damages caused 

by defects in the applicable Product. Some States do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, 

so the above limitation or exclusion may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have 

other rights which vary from State to State. THE DURATION OF ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY IS LIMITED TO DURATION OF THE 

EXPRESSED WARRANTY SPECIFIED ABOVE FOR THE APPLICABLE PRODUCT. Some States do not allow limitations on how long an 

implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may not apply to you. 

Page 2 of 2

4021-645L  10/20

Summary of Contents for Defiant 1975T-CAT-C

Page 1: ...nd use of this wood burning room heater Failure to follow these instructions could result in property damage bodily injury or even death Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liqu...

Page 2: ...ot be obstructed Damper must be open before opening doors Do not overfire Glowing parts indicate overfiring The space heater must be installed with the legs provided attached as shown in the installat...

Page 3: ...Fan Kit Installation 21 J Installing Removing Catalyst 21 4 Smoke Alarm Safety Tips A Smoke and CO Detectors 22 B Safety Tips 22 5 Operation A Air Controls 23 B Damper Adjustment 23 C Conditioning Yo...

Page 4: ...birth defects or other reproductive harm For more information go to www P65Warnings ca gov Proposition 65 Warning Fuels used in gas woodburning or oil fired appliances and the products of combustion o...

Page 5: ...nsions Figure 1 1 Drawing Not to Scale 32 3 8 822mm 28 7 8 733mm 31 1 2 800mm 5 1 8 130mm 19 483mm 1693 Defiant dimensions 1 02 29 7 8 759mm 23 5 8 600mm 19 483mm 26 660mm C L 28 7 8 733mm Rear Ventin...

Page 6: ...ure to follow these installation instructionsmayresultinadangeroussituation including a chimney or house fire Follow all instructions exactly and do not allow makeshift compromises to endanger propert...

Page 7: ...x 203 mm and into a round flue with nominal flue of 6 152 mm Whatever the flue collar size this appliance may be vented into larger chimneys as well However chimneys with liners larger than 8 x 12 203...

Page 8: ...NOTE Special slip pipes and thimble sleeves that form telescoping joints between sections of chimney connector are available to simplify installations They often eliminate the need to cut individual...

Page 9: ...ch until it is flush with the inner flue wall Do not extend it into the actual flue passage as this could interfere with the draft The thimble sleeve should protrude 1 2 25 50 mm into the room Use fur...

Page 10: ...le wall high temperature chimney with an inside diameter the same as the chimney connector at least one inch of solid insulation and a minimum of 9 229 mm air space between the outer wall of the chimn...

Page 11: ...t require R value floor protection The minimum floor protector material is 20 gauge sheet metal Other floor protector materials that can be used include Type I hearth pads ceramic tile stone brick etc...

Page 12: ...iance is installed in a corner and no shield is used the corners of the stove top must be at least 5 127 mm from nearby walls Clearances may be reduced only by means approved by the regulatory authori...

Page 13: ...or less from the face of a fireplace must have a minimum clearance of 22 554 mm measured from the stove s top side edge If the trim extends more than 3 4 19 mm it is subject to the requirements for w...

Page 14: ...Clearances Unprotected NFPA 211 Protected A Mantel Trim 41 1041 mm 29 737 mm B Top Trim 28 711 mm 21 533 mm C Side Trim 14 356 mm 14 356 mm D Side Wall 21 533 mm 11 280mm Figure 2 13 Maintain clearanc...

Page 15: ...ing is required for all installations of the Defiant Stove Clearance Unprotected Surface No Connector Heat Shield Protected Surfaces1 with Connector Heat Shield Stove Installed Parallel to Wall Stove...

Page 16: ...Stove Installed Parallel to Wall Stove Installed Parallel to Wall For use with either 6 or 8 flue collar chimney connector E F D D D ST855a Defiant 2n1 Clearance Diagrams D A B L M O O K H K I P N A...

Page 17: ...for installations with either 6 or 8 flue collars Double Wall Connector Side A Rear B Corner C Side D Rear E Corner F 36 1 2 927 mm 21 533 mm 16 406 mm 20 1 2 521 mm 9 229 mm 16 406 mm ST511 Defiant...

Page 18: ...allation vertical chimney connector two wall shields Reduced clearances for both rear and side walls Wall shields may meet at corner if desired Shielding for connector is centered behind connector Fig...

Page 19: ...o the four hex bolts previously installed into base Figure 3 4 The outside air cutout hole should be toward the rear of the stove 3 Attach the heat shield sides by passing the slots over the bolt head...

Page 20: ...he primary air thermostat handle is the smaller of the two black handles Secure the handle to the stub on the right side of the stove with an 8 32 x 2 slot head machine screw Figure 3 7 WARNING The fl...

Page 21: ...rear edge of the heat shield 6 Fan will not operate until stove reaches approximately 109 F 7 Plug blower cord into a grounded outlet Do not remove ground prong from plug Route power cord to avoid hea...

Page 22: ...If you install a detector in the same room locate it as far away from the stove as possible B Safety Tips Conveniently locate a Class A fire extinguisher to contend with small fires Be sure the fire...

Page 23: ...it can be further burned before passing up the chimney Figure 5 3 The damper should always be either fully open or fully closed There are no intermediate positions When closing the damper be sure to p...

Page 24: ...temperature One method of reducing emissions during a cold start up is the use of a top down kindling procedure In this place larger pieces of kindling on the bottom of the kindling pile followed by s...

Page 25: ...wood with below 14 moisture content This may result in continuous very high temperatures in the secondary combustion area and damage the combustor Never kindle a fire with colored paper or paper that...

Page 26: ...a safe distance from the heater and keep it out of the areas around the heater used for refueling and ash removal Surface Thermometer is a Valuable Guide to Operation An optional surface thermometer...

Page 27: ...be moved from right to left F Ash Disposal IMPORTANT Check the level of ash in the ash pan before reloading the stove If the ash level is close to the top edge of the pan empty the pan according to th...

Page 28: ...se fire Empty the ash pan regularly typically every one to three days The frequency will vary depending on how you operate your appliance ash will accumulate faster at higher heat outputs Removed ash...

Page 29: ...common wisdom tells us that a taller flue draws better than a short one This isn t necessarily so If a chimney is tall enough to meet the safety requirements of the 2 3 10 foot rule then adding more h...

Page 30: ...d performance and year of reliable heating Single Venting Each airtight stove requires its own flue If an airtight stove is vented to a flue that also serves an open fireplace or a leakier stove it s...

Page 31: ...accumulates on the glass surface should be removed regularly to prevent etching To clean the glass follow this procedure Be sure the glass is completely cool Clean the glass with water or a cleaner ma...

Page 32: ...se securely to prevent accidental opening and should close tightly to prevent air from leaking into the fire chamber The door handle will be positioned vertically when the door is closed Over a period...

Page 33: ...s unless the involved parts are disassembled and then put back together If this is the case the job should be done only by a qualified service technician 5 16 diameter gasket seals the following parts...

Page 34: ...ct or clean the chimney yourself contact your local Vermont Castings dealer or a professional chimney sweep Maintenance Schedule The Stove Daily Clear any ash build up from around the air holes and co...

Page 35: ...ity of your fuel In warm weather draft is weaker than it is in colder winter weather and fires can burn sluggishly Small hot fires are a good solution under these conditions Burning green insufficient...

Page 36: ...by fly ash deposits on the catalytic element However continue the inspections of the chimney system for a few weeks to ensure that proper performance continues If you continue to find a significant cr...

Page 37: ...ica Brown 1979 CAT C Bordeaux 1980 CAT C Twilight 1975T CAT C Classic Black w Transition Doors 9 80 21 20 17 19 16 18 10 11 2 13a 14 15 13b 63 58 32 59 3 36 29 81 39 40 47 38 12 45 37 31 50 51 52 55 7...

Page 38: ...e Quadrant Left 30002399A 11 Griddle Quadrant Right 30002401A 12 Griddle 30005257A 13 Complete Griddle Handle Assembly 30002775 Y 13a Griddle Handle Wood 1600661 Y 13b Griddle Handle CRS BN1 30002715...

Page 39: ...r Set SRV30002810 Bolt 5 16 18 x 1 Pkg of 12 27887 12 Nut 5 16 18 x Pkg of 12 SRV8787 007 12 38 Door Handle Bracket 30002844 39 Bottom 30005240A 40 Ashlip Classic Black 30002811A Biscuit SRV30002870 B...

Page 40: ...asket 1 00 30002422 61a Left Door Shell Enamel Parts Classic Black 30002813A Biscuit SRV30002876 Bordeaux SRV30006703 Majolica Brown SRV30004842 Twilight SRV30007132 Left Door Sub Assembly Shell Ename...

Page 41: ...olica Brown 30004839 Twilight 30007134 67b Right Door Transition Door Enamel Classic Black 30007090A Biscuit SRV30007092 Bordeaux SRV30007096 Majolica Brown SRV30007094 Twilight SRV30007108 Right Door...

Page 42: ...83b Bottom Heat Shield Left Wing 30005039 84 Grate Bottom 30005234A 85 Thermostat Assembly 5005470 Y 86 Thermostat Cable 5005471 Y 87 Thermostat Friction Spring Pkg of 10 1201846 10 88 Primary Air Va...

Page 43: ...er or distributor whichever occurs earlier However the Warranty coverage shall commence no later than 24 months following the date of Product shipment from HHT regardless of the installation or occupa...

Page 44: ...g devices such as exhaust fans or forced air furnaces or other such causes 6 use of fuels other than those specified in the operation instructions 7 installation or use of components not supplied with...

Page 45: ...45 8390 975 Vermont Castings Defiant Model 1975 CAT C Installation Manual_R8 02 21...

Page 46: ...46 8390 975 Vermont Castings Defiant Model 1975 CAT C Installation Manual_R8 02 21 352 Mountain House Road Halifax Pa 17032 www vermontcastings com...

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