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Whole System Flood: ICMP     

IP TearDrop

Per-Source IP Flood: SYN               PingofDeath

Per-Source IP Flood: FIN                TCP Scan

Per-Source IP Flood: UDP               TCP SynWithData

Per-Source IP Flood: ICMP              UDP Bomb

TCP/UDP PortScan                

UDP EchoChargen

Sensitivity: 

you can select Low or High sensitivity. 

You can click 

Select ALL

or 

Clear ALL

to select prevention type.

5.5 Management

5.5.1 Upgrade Firmware

New version of firmware will be released to improve the various efficiency or to fix some 
bugs. Following the steps show below so as to realize upgrading. This page allows you to 
upgrade the Access Point firmware to new version.
Please note: DO NOT power off the device during the upload because it may crash the 
system.

Firmware version: 

shows the current firmware version. 

Choose File: 

select the firmware version you want to upgrade on your computer. 

Click 

Upload

to upgrade the firmware version. 

5.5.2 Save/Reload Setting

This page allows you to save current settings to a file or reload the settings from the file 
which was saved previously. Besides, you can reset the current configuration to factory 

Summary of Contents for IP04229

Page 1: ...User Manual TOTOLINK Wireless N Router ...

Page 2: ... Accessing Web page 8 4 2 Changing Password 9 4 3 Setup Wizard 10 4 3 1 Router Mode 12 4 3 2 Wireless ISP Client Mode 17 4 3 3 Wireless Client Mode 18 4 3 4 Repeater Mode 19 4 3 5 Bridge with AP 21 4 3 6 Client Mode 22 4 4 Status 22 4 4 1 System status 23 4 4 2 Statistics 23 4 4 3 System log 24 5 ADVANCED SETTINGS 25 5 1 TCP IP Settings 25 5 1 1 LAN Interface 25 5 1 2 WAN Interface 27 5 1 2 1 PPPo...

Page 3: ... 5 5 5 Date and Time 49 5 5 6 Reboot Router 50 5 6 Advanced 50 5 6 1 DDNS 50 5 6 2 QoS 51 5 6 3 Operation mode 52 5 6 4 SSH Server 53 Copyright Statement All the photos and product specifications mentioned in this manual are for references only as the upgrading of software and hardware They are subject to change without notice No part of the specifications may be reproduced in any form or by any m...

Page 4: ...ers to connect to Internet by DHCP Static IP PPPoE dual access PPTP dual access L2TP dual access and can deliver high speed wireless data rate The VLAN function also makes amazing interactive entertainment experience of IPTV be achieved easily Multiple encryptions including wireless LAN 64 128 bit WEP WPA WPA2 and WPA mixed security are supported by the router The IP Port URL and MAC address filte...

Page 5: ...f this router consists of 8 LEDs which is designed to indicate connection status POWER This indicator lights blue when the router powered on otherwise it is off CPU This indicator blinks blue when router powered on WLAN This indicator blinks blue when there are wireless devices connected and transmitting data to the router WAN On When the WAN port is connected successfully the indicator lights blu...

Page 6: ...uter Power ON OFF Turn on or turn off the router by the switch DC IN The Power socket is where you will connect the power adapter WAN This port is where you will connect with the cable to access Internet 1 2 3 4 LAN This port connects the router to local PC RST WPS Button The button is on the opposite of the rear panel Press for about 2 3 seconds the system LED indicator keep solid light it means ...

Page 7: ...s of the WLAN Router will light up indicating a normal status 2 When the WAN Port is connected to Internet successfully the WAN LED will light up 3 When the LAN Port is connected to the computer system the LAN LED will light up 3 3 Set up the Computer The default IP address of the router is 192 168 1 1 the default Subnet Mask is 255 255 255 0 Both of these parameters can be changed as you want In ...

Page 8: ... the figure 3 2 it means that your PC has not connected to the router successfully Please check it following below steps 1 Is the connection between your PC and the router correct If correct the LAN port on the rRXWHU DQG RQ RXU 3 s adapter should be lit 2 Is the TCP IP configuration for your PC correct Since the rRXWHU V 3 DGGUHVV LV 1 RXU 3 V 3 DGGUHVV PXVW EH ZLWKLQ WKH UDQJH of 192 168 1 2 192...

Page 9: ...assword Enter admin for User Name and Password both in lower case letters Then click OK button or press Enter key Now you will get into the web interface of the device The Main screen will appear Now you have logged into the web interface of the router First you will see the System Status page Note If the above screen does not prompt it means that your web browser has been set to using a proxy Go ...

Page 10: ...he password required to log in your router User Name type in the name that you use to login the web interface of the router New Password new password is used for administrator authentication Confirm Password new password should be re entered to verify its accuracy Note password length is 8 characters maximum characters after the 8th position will be truncated ...

Page 11: ...uter provides six operation modes Wireless ISP Client Router Wireless Client and Repeater Range Extender Router Bridge with AP and Client As the default mode is Router mode you just need to click Next to continue other settings Otherwise click Setup Operation Mode Button to select one operation mode according to need 3 After click Setup Operation Mode Button the operation mode select interface wil...

Page 12: ...C Repeater Range Extender In this mode the device can copy and reinforce the existing wireless signal to extend the coverage of the signal especially for a large space to eliminate signal blind corners It is good for extending your existing wireless coverage by relaying wireless signal D Router In this mode the device enables multi users to share Internet via ADSL Cable Modem The Wireless port sha...

Page 13: ...ake the computer V time synchronized with its server or clock source such as Quartz and GPS It can provide high precision time correction and prevent harmful protocol attack by confirming encryption You need to check this box to activate this page Automatically Adjust Daylight Saving If the Time Zone you choose implements daylight saving time please select this option Time Zone Select Select the T...

Page 14: ...IP Address the IP address provided by your ISP Subnet Mask This is used to define the device IP classification for the chosen IP address range 255 255 255 0 is a typical net mask value for Class C networks Generally it is provided by your ISP Default Gateway This is the IP address of the host router that resides on the external network and provides the point of connection to the next hop towards t...

Page 15: ...Name a specific valid ADSL user name provided by your ISP Password the corresponding valid password provided by your ISP 4 PPTP PPTP means Point to Point Tunneling Protocol is a VPN connection that only applies in Europe If you choose one of them please type in all the information that your ISP provided for this protocol 5 L2TP L2TP means Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol is a VPN connection that only ap...

Page 16: ...lexing OFDM modulation Here you can choose the last one 2 4GHz B G N this mode offers better compatibility Mode Wireless mode specifies the operating mode of the device The mode depends on the network topology requirements There are 2 operating modes supported in this software AP 7KLV PRGH DOORZV XVHUV ZLWK ODSWRS WR VXUI QWHUQHW E ZLUHOHVV FRQQHFWLRQ W V designed to add wireless function for exis...

Page 17: ...ill change to Auto automatically DQG RX FDQ W FKDQJH WKH RQWURO 6LGHEDQG DW WKH VDPH WLPH 7KH VHOHFWDEOH KDQQHO Number now will range from 1 to 9 Only when you choose other Channel Number you will activate the Control Sideband again If you choose Upper the Channel Number selectable will range from 5 to 13 Channel Number this option provides selectable channel numbers 5 For a secure connection WPA2...

Page 18: ... the Router mode 2 The LAN and WAN Interface Setting is the same with the Router mode too 3 The wireless basic setting interface is obviously different from the Router mode In this mode you can enable Universal Repeater in this page I RX GRQ W ZDQW WR HQDEOH WKH 8QLYHUVDO 5HSHDWHU 0RGH VHH EHORZ Click Here ...

Page 19: ...effect soon Then it will come back to the system status interface and you can see the WISP status The signal strength is also shown here 4 3 3 Wireless Client Mode The first three steps are the same with Router mode too Wireless Basic Setting interface is also different with the Router mode See below Please ...

Page 20: ...rength is also shown here 4 3 4 Repeater Mode 1 In the Repeater Mode the Time Zone Setting is the same with the Router Mode 2 The LAN Interface Setting is the same with the Router Mode too 3 The WAN interface setting is unvalued in Repeater Mode See Below 4 Wireless Basic Setting interface is also different with the Router mode See below ...

Page 21: ...rvey button to scan the wireless network and then choose one as upper AP After selection please click next to continue the setup wizard 6 When there comes to this page you should enter the correct Pre Shared Key to connect to the network if the network has enabled encryption Then click Connect button ...

Page 22: ...n it comes out this page The settings will take effect after few minutes 4 3 5 Bridge with AP In Bridge with AP mode the first three steps are also the same with the Repeater mode The Wireless Basic Setting interface is shown below ...

Page 23: ...different from Repeater Mode See below It will come back to status interface and you can see the Wi Fi Configuration column in the system status page If you have setup Client mode successfully you will see that the Mode is Infrastructure Client here and the signal strength is also shown in this page 4 4 Status ...

Page 24: ...d get the current running firmware version or firmware related information from this presentation Signal strength will show on this page in Wireless ISP Client Router mode Client Router mode Repeater mode and Client mode As below 4 4 2 Statistics This page shows the counter for sent and received packets regarding to wireless and Ethernet networks ...

Page 25: ...m log messages By default it is disabled Below items including system all wireless Dos allows you to choose the log type Enable Remote Log enables remote log sending function while System log messages are sent to a remote server Log Server IP Address this is the host IP address where system log messages should be sent After finished please click Save Changes ...

Page 26: ...Settings 5 1 1 LAN Interface Local Area Network LAN is a group of subnets regulated and ruled by router The design of network structure is related to what type of public IP addresses coming from your ISP This part allows you to configure the parameters for LAN which connects to the LAN port of your Access Point IP Address This is the IP addresses to be represented by the LAN including WLAN interfa...

Page 27: ... the name of your IP address 802 1d Spanning Tree Multiple interconnected bridges create larger networks using the IEEE 802 1d Spanning Tree Protocol STP which is used for finding the shortest path within the network and to eliminate loops from the topology If the STP is turned on the router will communicate with other network devices by sending and receiving Bridge Protocol Data Units BPDU STP sh...

Page 28: ...p Wizard we will mainly explain PPPoE PPTP L2TP and the other settings here MTU it means Max Transmit Unit for packet When using slow links large packets can cause some delays thereby increasing lag and latency DNS Domain Name System Every Internet host must have a unique IP address also they may have a human friendly easy to remember name such as www yahoo com The DNS ...

Page 29: ...DYDLODEOH IRU GLUHFWO FRQQHFWHG 3 SHULSKHUDOV ZLWK WKH H LVWLQJ LQGRZV 3OXJ DQG 3OD system YoX FDQ HQDEOH WKLV IXQFWLRQ VR WKDW WKH URXWHU GRHVQ W QHHG WR ZRUN RXW ZKLFK SRUW need to be opened Enable IGMP Proxy IGMP is the abbreviation of Internet Group Management Protocol It is a communication protocol which is mainly used for managing the membership of Internet Protocol multicast groups If you s...

Page 30: ...ed inactivity period idle time and be re established when you want to access the Internet again z Connection manually you can click Connect or Disconnect button to connect disconnect immediately Service Name AC this is optional It describes the service name your ISP provided to you Generally leaving these fields blank will work MTU it means Max Transmit Unit for packet When using slow links large ...

Page 31: ...encrypts data as it passes between the calling and answering routers MPPC provides a method to negotiate and utilize compression protocols over PPP encapsulated links DNS Type If you select Set DNS Manually you will have to type in the DNS address by yourself It is chosen to Attain DNS by default while you select the DHCP client mode Besides it is Set DNS type while you select the Static IP 5 1 2 ...

Page 32: ...members want to watch IPTV but others want to surf Internet You can enjoy more amazing interactive entertainment experience by IPTV Enable VLAN this option enables VLAN function Ethernet Wireless specifies the WAN port and wireless AP WAN LAN defines the WAN port or LAN port Forwarding Rule VLAN feature also support forwarding rule as bridge and NAT between LAN port and WAN port Tag enable the fun...

Page 33: ...se click Apply Changes to finish TCP IP Settings 5 2 Wireless 5 2 1 Basic Settings On this page you could configure the parameters for Wireless LAN client that may connect to your Access Point Since we have discussed wireless settings on Setup Wizard here we will focus on the encryption WMM function and Data Rate Click Multiple APs button the multiple APs setup interface will appear You can add ot...

Page 34: ...n Coding Scheme Before 802 11n standard emerges most Access Points complies with 802 11a b g standards and the data rate ranges from 1Mbps to 54Mbps including only 12 possible physical speed But when it comes to 802 11n technology the physical speed can be affected by many factors such as modulation type coding rate space flow quantity whether 40MHz banding and so on Combining these factors togeth...

Page 35: ...ters such as 12345 or 10 hexadecimal digitals leading by 0x such as 0x414234445 128 bit For 128 bits WEP key either 13 ASCII characters such as ABCDEFGHIJKLM or 26 hexadecimal digits leading by 0x such as 0x4142434445464748494A4B4C4D Key Format If you choose 64 bit there will be two Key Formats selectable ASCII 5 characters and Hex 10 characters If 128 bit the Key Formats should comply with ASCII ...

Page 36: ...ndustry It is separated into two categories WPA personal or called WPA Pre Share Key WPA PSK and WPA Enterprise or called WPA 802 1x WPA2 means Wi Fi Protected Access 2 it is the current most secure method of wireless security and required for 802 11n performance TKIP Temporal Key Integrity Protocol is one cipher for data encryption supported by WPA AES Advanced Encryption Standard is another ciph...

Page 37: ... Survey Utility will search for wireless networks in range on all the supported channels while device is operating in Access Point mode This page provides a tool to scan the wireless network If any Access Point or IBSS is found you could choose to connect it manually when client mode is enabled Note Since WEP has been proved vulnerable you may consider using WPA2 for the most secure connection You...

Page 38: ...1 Provide bridge traffic between two LANs though the air 2 Extend the coverage range of a WLAN To meet the above requirement you must set these APs in the same channel and set MAC address of other APs which you want to communicate with in the table and then enable the WDS Enable WDS E GHIDXOW RX FDQ W VHOHFW WKH FKHFNER WR HQDEOH 6 MAC Address WKH RWKHU 3 V 0 GGUHVV WKDW RX ZDQW WR FRPPXQLFDWH ZLW...

Page 39: ... value is 2347 which means that RTS is disabled RTS CTS Request to Send Clear to Send are the mechanism used by the 802 11 wireless networking protocol to reduce frame collisions introduced by the hidden terminal problem RTS CTS packet size threshold is 0 2347 bytes If the packet size the node wants to transmit is larger than the threshold the RTS CTS handshake gets triggered If the packet size is...

Page 40: ...mes determine the number of frames combined on the new larger frame Bytes determine the size in Bytes of the larger frame Short GI short Guide Interval It is to assure the safety of propagation delays and reflections for the sensitive digital data WLAN Partition divides the WLAN to several parts 20 40MHz Coexist enable this function will make the device select the channel with better performance a...

Page 41: ...will wait for WPS requests from wireless clients about two minutes The WPS LED on the router will blink fast when WPS is in progress It will return to normal condition after two minutes You need to setup WPS within two minutes STOP WSC Click the button to stop WSC function Client PIN Number please input the PIN code specified in wireless client you wish to connect and click Start PIN button The WP...

Page 42: ...ther routers so other routers can dynamically build routes to your network Disabled disable sending routing information from your router to other routers RIP1 sends out routing information to other routers using the RIP version 1 protocol RIP2 sends out routing information to other routers using the RIP version 2 protocol Receive allows your router to receive network information from other routers...

Page 43: ...t the target network IP 5 3 2 Routing Table This table shows detail information of all the routing entry 5 4 Firewall While the broadband users demand more bandwidth for multimedia interactive applications or distance learning security has been always the most concerned The firewall of this router helps to protect you local network against attack from unauthorized outsiders It also restricts users...

Page 44: ...IP Filter Table this table will list the detailed information about the IP addresses that will be filtered 5 4 2 Port Filtering Enable Port Filtering you can select this checkbox to enable Port Filtering function Port Range the port range that you want to filter Protocol choose which particular protocol type should be filtered Here you can choose UDP TCP Comment describe the reason why you want to...

Page 45: ... usually MAC Filter Table this table will list the detailed information about the MAC addresses that will be filtered 5 4 4 URL Filtering Enable URL Filtering you can select this checkbox to enable URL filtering function URL Addresses W SH LQ WKH NH ZRUGV FRQWDLQHG LQ 85 V WKDW RX GRQ W DOORZ 1 XVHUV WR access URL Filter Table this table will list the detailed information about the keywords contai...

Page 46: ...rt forward to Comment describe the reason why you want to use port forward function Just few words are saved there usually Port Forwarding Table this table will list the detailed information about the ports that will be forwarded 5 4 6 DMZ DMZ means Demilitarized Zone It can be enabled and used as a place where services can be placed such as Web Servers Proxy Servers and E mail Servers such that t...

Page 47: ...based on the attack signature database Any malicious packet that might duplicate itself to paralyze the host in the secure LAN will be strictly blocked and a Syslog message will be sent as warning if you set up Syslog server Also this router monitors the traffic Any abnormal traffic flow violating the pre defined parameter such as the number of thresholds is identified as an attack and the CPE wil...

Page 48: ...s efficiency or to fix some bugs Following the steps show below so as to realize upgrading This page allows you to upgrade the Access Point firmware to new version Please note DO NOT power off the device during the upload because it may crash the system Firmware version shows the current firmware version Choose File select the firmware version you want to upgrade on your computer Click Upload to u...

Page 49: ... to protect your device from unauthorized FRQILJXUDWLRQ 7KH GHIDXOW DGPLQLVWUDWRU V SDVVZRUG VKRXOG EH FKDQJHG RQ WKH YHUy first system setup User Name specifies the name of the system user New Password new password used for administrator authentication should be specified Confirm Password new password should be re entered to verify its accuracy 5 5 4 TR 069 Config TR 069 stands for CPE WAN Manage...

Page 50: ... the periodic information Interval periodic updates the interval of periodic inform only if you enable the periodic information does it take effect Connection Request User Name enter the CPE Connection Request User Name Password enter CPE Connection Request Password Port enter the CPE connection port number for connecting to ACS 5 5 5 Date and Time ...

Page 51: ...You can configure these function refer to the introduction below 5 6 1 DDNS DDNS means Dynamic Domain Name System The ISP often provides you with a dynamic IP address when you connect to the Internet via your ISP It means that the public IP address assigned to your router changes each time you access the Internet The Dynamic DNS feature lets you assign a domain name to a dynamic WAN IP address It ...

Page 52: ...sword or Key you set for the User Name Click Save Changes to finish the setting 5 6 2 QoS QoS means Quality of Service Deploying QoS management to guarantee that all applications receive the service levels required and sufficient bandwidth to meet performance expectations is indeed one important aspect of modern enterprise network Since numerous TCP based applications tend to continually increase ...

Page 53: ...he MAC address if address type is MAC Mode Guaranteed minimum bandwidth and restricted maximum bandwidth are selectable Uplink Bandwidth please set the max uplink bandwidth Downlink Bandwidth please set the max downlink bandwidth Current QoS Rules Table this table will list the detailed parameter about QoS Click Apply Changes to finish the setting 5 6 3 Operation mode This parameter specifies the ...

Page 54: ...r Enable SSH Server SSH means Secure Share It is the most secure protocol specially used for remote login and other web service Server User type in a name for the SSH server SSH Password type in the password for security ...

Page 55: ...receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected Consult the dealer or an experienced radio TV technician for help FCC Radiation Exposure Statement This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules Operation is subject to the fol lowing two conditions 1 this device ...

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