100k
470pF
100k
470pF
OUT
OUT-
OUT+
From DRV2603
Measurement and Analysis
Actuator Selection Resistor Configurations
Actuator Type
R1
R2
R3
R34
R35
ERM
Open
Open
0
Ω
Open
Open
LRA
Open
0
Ω
Open
Open
0
Ω
External ERM
Open
Open
0
Ω
X
(1)
X
(1)
External LRA
Open
0
Ω
Open
X
(1)
X
(1)
(1)
Does not matter
4
Measurement and Analysis
4.1
Output Measurements
The DRV2603 uses PWM modulation to create the output signal for both ERM and LRA actuators. To
measure and observe the DRV2603 output waveform, connect an oscilloscope or other measurement
equipment to the filtered output test points, “OUT+” and “OUT-“.
Figure 12. Terminal Block and Test Points
The DRV2603 drives LRA and ERM actuators using a 20kHz PWM modulated waveform, but only the
frequencies around the LRA resonant frequency or the ERM DC drive voltage are relevant to the haptic
actuator vibration. The higher frequency switching content does not contribute to the vibration strength of
the actuator and can make it difficult to interpret the modulated output waveform on an oscilloscope. The
oscilloscope image on the left shows the DRV2603 unfiltered waveform and the image on the right shows
a filtered version used for observation and measurement.
Figure 13. DRV2603 Unfiltered Waveform
Figure 14. DRV2603 Filtered Waveform
To observe the modulated output waveform and ensure that the 20kHz switching waveform and
associated harmonics are not captured, use either a digital or analog, low pass filter when viewing the
output waveform. TI recommends using a 1st-order, low-pass filter with a cutoff between 1kHz and
3.5kHz.
Below are recommended output filters for use while measuring and characterizing the DRV2603. Certain
oscilloscopes have a built-in digital, low-pass filter, so no external components are required.
12
DRV2603 ERM/LRA Haptic Driver Evaluation Kit
SLOU340A – May 2012 – Revised May 2012
Copyright © 2012, Texas Instruments Incorporated