SK
97
'RVND VD PXVt QDPRQWRYDĢ PP
SRGVSRGQ~þDVĢYDUQHMSODWQH
Elektrické pripojenie
3UHGSULSRMHQtPYDUQHMSODWQHNVLHWL
VNRQWUROXMWHþLVDQDSlWLHDIUHNYHQFLD
]KRGXM~V~GDMPLXYHGHQêPLQDãWtWNX
YDUQHMSODWQHNWRUêVDQDFKiG]DSRG
ĖRXDY]iUXþQRPOLVWHDOHERY]R]QD
PHWHFKQLFNêFK~GDMRYNWRUêMHQXWQp
RGORåLĢVLVSROXVWRXWRSUtUXþNRXSRþDV
FHOHMåLYRWQRVWLYêURENX
(OHNWULFNpSULSRMHQLHSURVWUHGQtFWYRP
SUHUXãRYDþD REYRGX DOHER ]iVXYN\
SUH YãHWN\ SyO\ NGH MH WR PRåQp
Y V~ODGH V HOHNWULFNêP SU~GRP D V
PLQLPiOQHPPY]GLDOHQRVĢRXPHG]L
NRQWDNWPL 7R ]DLVĢXMH RGSRMHQLH Y
Q~G]L D XPRåĖXMH þLVWHQLH YDUQêFK
SODWQt
=DLVWLWHDE\VDYVWXSQêNiEHOQHGRVWDO
GRNRQWDNWXVWHOHVRPLQGXNþQHMSODWQH
DQLVWHOHVRPU~U\QDSHþHQLHDNMH
QDLQãWDORYDQiYUiPFLWHMLVWHMMHGQRWN\
Výstraha:
Elektrické pripojenie musí
E\ĢVSUiYQHX]HPQHQpYV~ODGHV
SUtVOXãQRXOHJLVODWtYRXLQDNP{åH
G{MVĢNSRUXFKHLQGXNþQHMSODWQH
1H]Y\þDMQHY\VRNpSU~GRYpQiUD]\
P{åX SRãNRGLĢ RYOiGDFt V\VWpP
(tak ako pri všetkých elektrických
VSRWUHELþRFK
2GSRU~þD VD QHSRXåtYDĢ
LQGXNþQ~ SODWĖX NêP MH ]DSQXWi
IXQNFLD S\URO\WLFNpKR þLVWHQLD Y
SUtSDGHS\UROLWLFNHMU~U\QDSHþHQLH
a to kvôli vysokej teplote, ktorú
WHQWRVSRWUHELþSURGXNXMH
6 R V S R W U H E L þ R P V P L H
PDQLSXORYDĢ DOHER KR RSUDYRYDĢ
YUiWDQHYêPHQ\QDSiMDFLHKRNiEOD
YêKUDGQHR¿FLiOQ\WHFKQLFNêVHUYLV
TEKA.
Pred odpojením varnej dosky
RG VLHWH RGSRU~þDPH Y\SQ~Ģ
RGSRMRYDFtSUHStQDþSRþNDĢSULEOLå
QHVHN~QGDDåSRWRPY\WLDKQXĢ
]iVWUþNX7HQWRþDVMHSRWUHEQêQD
úplné vybitie elektrického obvodu,
DE\VD]DEUiQLORPRåQpPX]iVDKX
elektrickým prúdom z kontaktov
]iVWUþN\
=iUXþQêFHUWL¿NiWDOHER]R]
QDPWHFKQLFNêFK~GDMRYVLRGORåWH
VSROX V QiYRGRP QD SRXåtYDQLH
SRþDV FHOHM åLYRWQRVWL YêURENX
2EVDKXM~ G{OHåLWp WHFKQLFNp
LQIRUPiFLH
O indukcii
Výhody
3UL LQGXNþQHM YDUQHM GRVNH VD WHSOR
SUHQiãDSULDPRQDSDQYLFX
0iWRQLHNRĐNRYêKRG
±~VSRUDþDVX
±~VSRUDHQHUJLH
±MHGQRGXFKpþLVWHQLHDNVDSRWUDYLQD
GRVWDQH GR VW\NX VR VNOHQHQRX
SODWĖRXQHSULKRUtĐDKNR
±]OHSãHQpRYOiGDQLHHQHUJLH(QHUJLH
VD SUHQiãD QD SDQYLFX KQHć SR
VWODþHQt RYOiGDQLD YêNRQX 1DY\ãH
KQHć SR RGREUDWt SDQYLFH ] YDUQHM
]yQ\ VD ]DVWDYt GRGiYDQLH YêNRQX
1LHMHSRWUHEQpQDMSUYY\SQ~ĢYêNRQ
Panvice
1D SRXåLWLH QD LQGXNþQHM YDUQHM
GRVNHV~YKRGQpOHQIHURPDJQHWLFNp
SDQYLFH
([LVWXMHQLHNRĐNRW\SRY
± OLDWLQRYp VPDOWRYDQp D DQWLNRURYp
S D Q Y L F H R V R E L W Q H X U þ H Q p Q D
SRXåtYDQLH QD LQGXNþQêFK YDUQêFK
GRVNiFK
1HRGSRU~þDPH SRXåtYDĢ GLI~]QH
SODWQH DQL PDWHULiO\ DNR QDSUtNODG
MHPQ~ RFHĐ KOLQtN VNOR PHć DOHER
KOLQX
.DåGiYDUQi]yQDPiPLQLPiOQ\þDV
QD ]D]QDPHQDQLH SDQYLFH =iYLVt
WR RG PDWHULiOX D IHURPDJQHWLFNpKR
SULHPHUX GQD SDQYLFH 3UHWR MH
QHY\KQXWQp SRXåtYDĢ YDUQ~ ]yQX
NWRUi QDMOHSãLH ]RGSRYHGi SULHPHUX
GQDSRXåtYDQHMSDQYLFH
$N VD SDQYLFD QD Y\EUDQHM YDUQHM
]yQH QH]D]QDPHQi VN~VWH SRXåLĢ
QDVOHGXM~FXPHQãLX]yQX
$NVDDNRMHGQDYDUQi]yQDSRXåtYD
]yQD)OH[QDWHQWRW\S]yQ\VDP{åX
SRXåLĢYlþãLHSDQYLFHSR]ULREU
Obr. 3
1LHNWRUp SDQYLFH EH] ~SOQpKR
IHURPDJQHWLFNpKR GQD VD SUHGiYDM~
DNRYKRGQpQDLQGXNFLXSR]ULREU
3UL WêFKWR SDQYLFLDFK VD RKULHYD OHQ
IHURPDJQHWLFNpGQR1iVOHGNRPWRKR
VD RKUHY QHUR]SW\ĐXMH URYQRPHUQH
SRGQHSDQYLFH0{åHWR]QDPHQDĢ
åH QHIHURPDJQHWLFNp GQR SDQYLFH
Obr. 2a
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