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SWTPC PR-40 Alphanumeric Printer Assembly Instructions 

The SWTPC PR-40 Printer kit is a 5 X 7 dot matrix impact printer similar in 

operation to the well known Centronics printers. It prints the 64 character upper 

case ASCII set with 40 characters/line at a rate of 75 lines/minute on standard 3 

7/8" wide rolls of adding machine paper. One complete line is printed at a time 

from an internal forty character line buffer memory. Printing takes place either 

on receipt of a carriage return or automatically whenever the line buffer memory 

is filled. 

The printer can accept character data as fast as one character per 

microsecond or as slow as you wish to send it. The printer's seven parallel data 

lines are TTL compatible and may be enabled by a single "data ready" control line 

or by separate "data ready" and "data accepted" handshake control lines. This 

universal approach makes the printer compatible with all computer and terminal 

systems having an eight bit parallel interface; including of course the MITS 8800 

and SWTPC 6800 computer systems just to mention a few. 

The printer mechanism is attached to a black anodized aluminum chassis with 

front trim panel which houses the unit's circuitry including its own 120/240 VAC 

50 to 60 Hz power supply. This makes the printer's overall dimensions 9 5/8" wide 

X 10 1/2" deep X 8 3/4" high. 

Each unit is shipped with one ribbon and one roll of paper. Extra ribbons 

are available from us while the standard adding machine paper may be purchased in 

office supply stores. 

Caution 

When handling the print mechanism itself you must make absolutely sure not 

to try to rotate the large plastic cylinder that moves the head. If this cylinder 

is rotated so the top is turned toward the front of the printer, it may bend the 

arm on the roller cam microswitch on the right hand side of the mechanism which 

will not only damage the switch but will prevent the printer from operating. 

Note 

The print mechanism you receive may not have the paper roll holder 

installed. If so, it along with the mounting hardware will probably be contained 

within a separate bag. The paper roll holder is secured to the back of the print 

mechanism with four screws. 

Assembling the Unit 

The electronics for the printer are constructed on two printed circuit 

boards. The larger of the two is the PR-40A and contains all of the logic 

necessary to drive the print mechanism. The smaller board is the PR-40B and 

contains mostly power supply circuitry. When assembling the printer it is best to 

first assemble the PR-40A board, then the PR-40B board, then complete the unit by 

installing the chassis components and completing the wiring. The assembly 

instructions have been written in this sequence. 

Scanned and edited by Michael Holley  Nov 25, 2005 

Southwest Technical Products Corporation Document   Circa 1976 

Summary of Contents for PR-40

Page 1: ...de X 10 1 2 deep X 8 3 4 high Each unit is shipped with one ribbon and one roll of paper Extra ribbons are available from us while the standard adding machine paper may be purchased in office supply stores Caution When handling the print mechanism itself you must make absolutely sure not to try to rotate the large plastic cylinder that moves the head If this cylinder is rotated so the top is turne...

Page 2: ...nt layout drawing to locate each part and install from the TOP side of the board bending the leads along the BOTTOM side of the board and trimming so that 1 16 to 1 8 of wire remains Solder You should have one 1M ohm resistor left over Install all of the capacitors on the board Be sure to orient the electrolytic capacitors correctly The polarity is indicated on the component layout drawing Solder ...

Page 3: ...d tip Static electricity should be an important consideration in cold dry environments It is less of a problem when it is warm and humid Install MOS integrated circuits ICI and IC2 following the precautions given in the preceding section As each is installed make sure it is down firmly against the board before soldering all of its leads Be very careful to install each in its correct position Do no...

Page 4: ... Solder Now that all of the components have been installed on the board double check to make sure all have been installed correctly in their proper location Check very carefully to make sure that all connections have been soldered It is very easy to miss some connections when soldering which can really cause some hard to find problems later during checkout Also look for solder bridges and cold sol...

Page 5: ...rain relief insert the short end of the line cord and the strain relief into the hole provided on the back of the chassis and release Attaching Connectors to the Print Mechanism The print mechanism is supplied with two connectors installed one for the print head and one for the printer motor The connector for the print head is a fifteen pin AMP connector and will mate to a connector located on the...

Page 6: ... must be installed from the back or numbered side of the connector Take note that J1 on the PR40B board is a 15 pin male connector block while J1 on the PR40A board is a 12 pin male connector block Check to make sure that all electrical connections have been soldered Cut off any extra length of the tabs on C4 if necessary Snap the two PC boards into the chassis The larger PR40A board should be ori...

Page 7: ...ver is secured with 6 32 screws and tinnerman nuts which are also supplied with the kit The four rubber feet should be attached to the outside of the cover about 1 in from each corner Wiring the Printer s Input Data Connector The actual ASCII data fed to the printer is input thru connector J4 on the PR 40A board In order to test and set the calibration controls on the printer it will be necessary ...

Page 8: ...etween 1 and 6 volts depending on the setting of the density control Check each of the seven transistors for this voltage If the voltage goes beyond about 6 volts recheck your circuit board for mistakes DO NOT HOOK UP THE SOLENOIDS UNTIL THE PROBLEM IS CORRECTED After you have verified that all voltages look OK switch the printer off and connect J2 Re load your diagnostic and switch the printer on...

Page 9: ...ard the far left side of the printer where the head reverses direction This non print dead zone gives the motor cylinder and print head time to attain full speed As the head begins its movement from left to right the cam actuated micro switch opens telling the electronic circuitry to start outputting character forming solenoid driving pulses Somewhere before the print head reaches the far right ha...

Page 10: ...h until the character data has been printed and the printer memory is ready for more data The printer will ignore all data sent to it while the data accepted line is low So you will usually want to make sure the data accepted output line is high before sending the printer data to be printed If you are careful not to output data faster than one character per microsecond and allow a minimum one seco...

Page 11: ...g control flip flop IC8A back to normally high state Timer IC5 is a power up clear circuit which empties the FIFO memory and helps prevent random firing of the print solenoids during power up Note When turning the printer off it is best to use the toggle switch on the front of the printer chassis This toggle switch not only interrupts the 120 VAC being delivered to the power transformer on the pri...

Page 12: ...l T1 Green PR 40B J1 pin 7 Yes 17 6 heavy TS 1 B Yes PR 40B J1 pin 8 Yes 18 full T1 Blue PR 40B J1 pin 9 Yes 19 full Tl Green PR 40B J1 pin 10 Yes 20 full T1 Grn Yel PR 40B J1 pin 11 Yes 21 full Tl Blue PR 40B J1 pin 12 Yes 22 full T1 Grn Yel PR 40B J1 pin 13 Yes 23 full T1 Yellow PR 40B J1 pin 14 Yes 24 full T1 Yellow PR 40B J1 pin 15 Yes 25 8 heavy PR 40B 40 Yes PR 40A Ji pin 1 Yes 26 8 aeavy PR...

Page 13: ... 47 mfd tantalum capacitor C4 C6 C10 C12 0 1 mfd disc capacitor C5 0 022 mylar capacitor C13 220 mfd 10 VDC electrolytic capacitor Semiconductors IC1 3351 FIFO memory IC2 5241 ABL character generator ROM IC3 IC7 7407 hex O C buffer IC4 7490 decade counter ICS IC10 555 timer IC6 74121 one shot IC8 7474 dual D flip flop IC9 7420 dual 4 input NAND gate IC11 IC14 IC16 7400 quad NAND gate IC12 7404 hex...

Page 14: ...olytic capacitor C2 470 mfd 25 VDC electrolytic capacitor C3 1 mfd 400 VDC capacitor C4 4000 mfd 50 VDC electrolytic capacitor Semiconductors D1 D6 1N5402 silicon rectifier D7 D8 1N4003 silicon rectifier D9 12 volt 1 watt zener 1N4742 or equiv Q1 SS1122 silicon transistor Q2 T2800B triac Misc S1 DPST toggle switch F1 2 1 2 amp slo blo fuse T1 Power Transformer 120 240 VAC primary 32 VAC 2A 12 5 VA...

Page 15: ...ved for control interface I 0 2 8008 I 0 3 800C I 0 4 8010 I 0 5 8014 I 0 6 8018 I 0 7 801C Since the program counter is set when the program is initially loaded the diagnostic is initiated as described in the Go to User s Program section of the Engineering Note 100 Once initiated the program can be stopped only by depressing the RESET button The program may then be re started after resetting the ...

Page 16: ... the solenoids on the print mechanism which may decrease its operating life If you are using the SWTPC PR 40 printer with the SWTPC 6800 Computer System you may use the OUTCHR subroutine listed from address A014 thru A024 in the PRNTST diagnostic within your own program for outputting characters to the printer The index register must be loaded with the starting address of the MP L Parallel Interfa...

Page 17: ...C A022 E6 LDA B 0 X A023 00 A024 39 RTS A048 A0 MSB Program Counter A049 4A LSB Program Counter A04A FE START LDX PARADR A04B A0 A04C 02 A04D C6 LDA B FF A04E FF A04F E7 STA B 0 X A050 00 A051 C6 LDA B 3F A052 3F A053 E7 STA B 1 X A054 01 A055 86 FSTLIN LDA A 0D A056 0D A057 8D BSR OUTCHR A058 BB A059 86 LDA A 20 A05A 20 A05B 4C LOOP1 INC A A05C 81 CMP A 40 A05D 40 A05E 27 BEQ NXTLIN A05F 04 A060 ...

Page 18: ... A064 86 NXTLIN LDA A 0D A065 0D A066 8D BSR OUTCHR A067 AC A068 86 LDA A 3F A069 3F A06A 4C LOOP2 INC A A A04B 81 CMP A 60 A06C 60 A06D 27 BEQ FSTLIN A06E E6 A06F 8D BSR OUTCHR A070 A3 A071 20 BRA LOOP2 A072 F7 ...

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