Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-387E Page 373 Instruction Manual Download

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Date Code 20020129

Testing and Troubleshooting

SEL-387E Instruction Manual

TABLE OF CONTENTS

TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING.......................... 10-1

Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 10-1

Testing Methods and Tools ........................................................................................................ 10-1

Test Features Provided by the Relay .................................................................................. 10-1

Low-Level Test Interface ................................................................................................... 10-2

Test Methods ...................................................................................................................... 10-2

Target LED Illumination ............................................................................................ 10-3

Output Contact Operation........................................................................................... 10-3

Sequential Events Recorder (SER)............................................................................. 10-3

Acceptance Testing .................................................................................................................... 10-4

Equipment Required ........................................................................................................... 10-4

Initial Checkout .................................................................................................................. 10-4

Power Supply...................................................................................................................... 10-5

Serial Communications ...................................................................................................... 10-5

Outputs................................................................................................................................ 10-7

Inputs .................................................................................................................................. 10-7

Metering.............................................................................................................................. 10-8

Current Metering ........................................................................................................ 10-8

Voltage Metering ...................................................................................................... 10-10

Frequency Metering.................................................................................................. 10-11

Volts/Hertz Metering ................................................................................................ 10-11

Winding Overcurrent........................................................................................................ 10-11

Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements ........................................................................ 10-11

Definite-Time and Inverse-Time Overcurrent Elements.......................................... 10-13

Phase Overcurrent Elements..................................................................................... 10-15

Negative-Sequence Overcurrent Elements ............................................................... 10-16

Residual Overcurrent Elements ................................................................................ 10-16

Torque-Control ......................................................................................................... 10-16

Combined Overcurrent Elements ..................................................................................... 10-17

Restricted Earth Fault (REF) Function............................................................................. 10-19

Differential ....................................................................................................................... 10-21

U87P Unrestrained Differential Element ................................................................. 10-22

O87P Differential Element Pickup ........................................................................... 10-23

SLP1 Restrained Differential Threshold .................................................................. 10-24

SLP2 Restrained Differential Threshold .................................................................. 10-26

Second-Harmonic Blocking...................................................................................... 10-28

Fifth-Harmonic Blocking.......................................................................................... 10-29

Harmonic Restraint ................................................................................................... 10-30

Over-/Undervoltage Elements .......................................................................................... 10-32

Frequency Elements ......................................................................................................... 10-36

Volts/Hertz Elements........................................................................................................ 10-37

Time-Code Input (IRIG-B)............................................................................................... 10-42

Commissioning Testing............................................................................................................ 10-42

Maintenance Testing ................................................................................................................ 10-43

Summary of Contents for SEL-387E

Page 1: ...SEL 387E CURRENT DIFFERENTIAL AND VOLTAGE PROTECTION RELAY INSTRUCTION MANUAL SCHWEITZER ENGINEERING LABORATORIES 2350 NE HOPKINS COURT PULLMAN WA USA 99163 5603 TEL 509 332 1890 FAX 509 332 7990 ...

Page 2: ...anged to private passwords at installation Failure to change each default password to a private password may allow unauthorized access SEL shall not be responsible for any damage resulting from unauthorized access AVERTISSEMENT Cet équipement est expédié avec des mots de passe par défaut A l installation les mots de passe par défaut devront être changés pour des mots de passe confidentiels Dans le...

Page 3: ...ified the tightening torque information corrected values in AC Current Inputs and Power Supply and added power supply rated 48 125 Vdc or 125 Vac in Specifications Section 1 Introduction and Specifications Updated front and rear panel drawings in Section 2 Installation Added harmonic restraint function necessitating changes to text and figures in Section 3 Differential Restricted Earth Fault Overc...

Page 4: ...on both in Section 1 Introduction and Specifications Updated front and rear panel drawings rearranged some text added description of a four position prewired connector for PT wiring in Section 2 Installation Changed the title of Section 3 to Section 3 Differential Restricted Earth Fault Overcurrent Voltage and Frequency Elements moved overcurrent element application guidelines and descriptions of ...

Page 5: ...n 6 Additional Settings and Settings Sheets Section 7 Serial Port Communications and Commands Section 8 Front Panel Interface and Appendix A Firmware Versions in This Manual and creation of Appendix G Distributed Network Protocol DNP 3 00 Added cautions warnings and dangers in English and French to the reverse of the title page Restructured introduction corrected Figure 1 1 SEL 387E Relay Function...

Page 6: ... protection in Section 6 Additional Settings and Settings Sheets 20000606 Corrected Figure 3 4 Differential Element Harmonic Blocking Logic and Figure 3 6 REF Enable Block Logic and made typographical corrections in Section 3 Differential Overcurrent Voltage and Frequency Elements Made typographical corrections in Settings Sheets and Settings Sheets Example in Section 6 Additional Settings and Set...

Page 7: ...al Change Information v SEL 387E Instruction Manual Revision Date Summary of Revisions 20000414 continued Made minor miscellaneous changes to Section 9 Event Reports and Sequential Events Reporting 20000216 New Manual Release ...

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Page 9: ... 7 SERIAL PORT COMMUNICATIONS AND COMMANDS SECTION 8 FRONT PANEL INTERFACE SECTION 9 EVENT REPORTS AND SEQUENTIAL EVENTS REPORTING SECTION 10 TESTING AND TROUBLESHOOTING SECTION 11 APPENDICES Appendix A Firmware Versions Appendix B SEL 300 Series Relays Firmware Upgrade Instructions Appendix C SEL Distributed Port Switch Protocol LMD Appendix D Configuration Fast Meter and Fast Operate Commands Ap...

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Page 11: ...ge Protection 1 3 Frequency Protection 1 4 Programmable Optoisolated Inputs and Output Contacts 1 4 Model Options 1 4 Conventional Terminal Blocks 1 4 Plug In Connectors Connectorized 1 4 Specifications 1 5 General 1 5 Metering Accuracy 1 7 Station DC Battery Monitor 1 8 Differential Element 1 8 Harmonic Element 1 8 Instantaneous Definite Time Overcurrent Elements Winding 1 8 Time Overcurrent Elem...

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Page 13: ...ion manual applies to the SEL 387E Relay If you are unfamiliar with this relay we suggest that you read the following sections in the outlined order Section 1 Introduction and Specifications for an introduction instruction manual overview relay functional overview and specifications Section 3 Differential Restricted Earth Fault Overcurrent Voltage and Frequency Elements to understand the protectio...

Page 14: ...es Accurate Metering Restrained and Unrestrained Differential Elements Second and Fifth Harmonic Blocking CT and Transformer Connection Compensation Additional I O Optional Functions 3 Figure 1 1 SEL 387E Relay Functional Overview Current Differential Protection The SEL 387E Relay includes independent restrained and unrestrained current differential elements The restrained element has a dual slope...

Page 15: ... In addition the SEL 387E Relay has two special overcurrent functions Combined overcurrent inverse time phase and ground for summed currents from Windings 1 and 2 Restricted Earth Fault REF protection for sensitive ground fault detection in grounded wye connected windings Overcurrent element pickup settings and operating characteristics are independent of the differential element settings Most ele...

Page 16: ...t report triggering and relay output contact control MODEL OPTIONS Conventional Terminal Blocks This model includes hardware that supports nine current inputs three voltage inputs six optoisolated inputs seven programmable output contacts one alarm contact three EIA 232 ports one EIA 485 port and IRIG B time code It uses terminal blocks that support 6 ring terminals This robust package meets or ex...

Page 17: ...en 0 13 VA 1 A 1 31 VA 3 A AC Voltage Inputs 300 VL N three phase four wire connection 300 V continuous connect any voltage from 0 to 300 Vac 600 V for 10 s Burden 0 03 VA 67 V 0 06 VA 120 V 0 8 VA 300 V Power Supply Rated 125 250 Vdc or Vac Range 85 350 Vdc or 85 264 Vac Burden 25 W Interruption 45 ms at 125 Vdc Ripple 100 Rated 48 125 Vdc or 125 Vac Range 38 200 Vdc or 85 140 Vac Burden 25 W Int...

Page 18: ...up 38 4 60 Vdc Dropout 28 8 Vdc 24 Vdc Pickup 15 0 30 Vdc Note 24 48 and 125 Vdc optoisolated inputs draw approximately 4 mA of current 110 Vdc inputs draw approximately 8 mA of current and 250 Vdc inputs draw approximately 5 mA of current All current ratings are at nominal input voltage Routine V I inputs optoisolated inputs output contacts 2500 Vac for 10 s Dielectric Strength Power supply 3100 ...

Page 19: ...0 4 2 1995 Level 4 Radiated Radio Frequency IEC 60255 22 3 IEC 255 22 3 1989 ENV 50140 1993 IEEE C37 90 2 1995 35 V m no keying test frequency element accurate to 0 1 Hz Fast Transient Disturbance IEC 60255 22 4 IEC 255 22 4 1992 IEC 61000 4 4 IEC 1000 4 4 1995 Level 4 Object Penetration IEC 60529 IEC 529 1989 IP30 Protection Against Dust and Splashing Water IEC 60529 IEC 529 1989 IP54 from the fr...

Page 20: ... in per unit of tap Pickup Accuracy A secondary 5 A Model 5 0 10 A 1 A Model 5 0 02 A Unrestrained Element Pickup Time Min Typ Max 0 8 1 0 1 9 cycles Restrained Element with harmonic blocking Pickup Time Min Typ Max 1 5 1 6 2 2 cycles Restrained Element with harmonic restraint Pickup Time Min Typ Max 2 62 2 72 2 86 cycles Harmonic Element Pickup Range of fundamental 5 100 Pickup Accuracy A seconda...

Page 21: ...xtremely Inverse C4 IEC Long Time Inverse C5 IEC Short Time Inverse Time Dial Range US Curves 0 50 15 00 IEC Curves 0 05 1 00 Timing Accuracy 4 1 5 cycles for current between 2 and 30 multiples of pickup Curves operate on definite time for current greater than 30 multiples of pickup Note For the combined current elements 30 multiples of pickup is the sum of the currents in the two windings Reset C...

Page 22: ...p Range 100 200 Steady State Pickup Accuracy 1 Pickup Time 25 ms 60 Hz Max Curve 0 5 1 0 or 2 0 Factor 0 1 10 0 s Timing Accuracy 4 25 ms 60 Hz for V Hz above 1 05 multiples Curve 0 5 and 1 0 or 1 10 multiples Curve 2 0 of pickup setting and for operating times greater than 4 s Reset Time Range 0 00 400 00 s Composite Time Element Combination of Definite Time and Inverse Time specifications User D...

Page 23: ... Communications Port 2 11 Clock Synchronization IRIG B 2 12 Typical AC DC Connection Diagrams 2 12 Circuit Board Configuration 2 15 Accessing the Relay Circuit Boards 2 15 Main Board 2 16 Output Contact Jumpers 2 16 Second ALARM Contact Jumper 2 16 Password and Breaker Jumpers 2 17 EIA 232 Serial Port Jumpers 2 17 Condition of Acceptability for North American Product Safety Compliance 2 18 Other J...

Page 24: ...ted voltages 2 13 Figure 2 9 Example AC Connections three winding transformer open delta connected voltages 2 13 Figure 2 10 Example AC Connections two winding transformer REF with LV compensated earthing wye connected voltages 2 14 Figure 2 11 Example AC Connections two winding transformer HV REF wye connected voltages 2 14 Figure 2 12 Example DC Connections basic version 2 15 Figure 2 13 Main Bo...

Page 25: ...o a standard 19 inch rack See Figure 2 2 From the front of the relay insert four bolts two on each side through the holes on the relay mounting flanges and use nuts to secure the relay to the rack See Figure 2 1 Panel Mount We also offer the SEL 387E Relay in a panel mount version for a clean look Panel mount relays have sculpted front panel molding that covers all installation holes See Figure 2 ...

Page 26: ...2 2 Installation Date Code 20020129 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Dimensions and Cutout Figure 2 1 Relay Dimensions and Panel Mount Cutout ...

Page 27: ...Date Code 20020129 Installation 2 3 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 2 Front Panel Drawings Models 0387Ex0xxxH and 0387Ex1xxxH ...

Page 28: ...2 4 Installation Date Code 20020129 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 3 Front Panel Drawings Models 0387Ex0xxx3 and 0387Ex1xxx3 ...

Page 29: ...xibility for inputs and outputs and a quick disconnect voltage rated connector for voltage inputs The manufacturers of these connectors have tested them thoroughly and many industry applications have proven the performance of these connectors In addition we have tested these connectors thoroughly to ensure that they conform to our standards for protective relay applications Terminal Block Make ter...

Page 30: ...2 6 Installation Date Code 20020129 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 4 Rear Panel Drawings Models 0387Ex0xxxxX and 0387Ex1xxxx2 ...

Page 31: ...Date Code 20020129 Installation 2 7 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 5 Rear Panel Drawings Models 0387Ex1xxxx4 and 0387Ex1xxxx6 ...

Page 32: ...2 8 Installation Date Code 20020129 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 6 Rear Panel Drawings Models 0387ExYxxxx2 and 0387ExYxxxx6 ...

Page 33: ...101 through OUT104 and OUT105 through ALARM 2 six position female plug in connectors for optoisolated inputs IN101 through IN103 and IN104 through IN106 1 eight position female plug in connector for the EIA 485 serial port connection Port 1 and the demodulated IRIG B input Alternatively you can bring IRIG B through Port 2 4 six position female plug in connectors for interface board output contacts...

Page 34: ... panel Removing a shorting connector causes internal mechanisms within the connector to individually short out each power system current transformer Potential Transformer Inputs Any of the single phase voltage inputs i e VA N VB N or VC N can be connected to voltages up to 300 V RMS continuous Figure 2 8 shows an example of wye connected voltages Frequency is determined from the voltages connected...

Page 35: ...ted cables Note Listing of devices not manufactured by SEL is for the convenience of our customers SEL does not specifically endorse or recommend such products nor does SEL guarantee proper operation of those products or the correctness of connections over which SEL has no control The relay rear panel provides pin definitions for Ports 1 2 3 and 4 Refer also to Section 7 Serial Port Communications...

Page 36: ...mmunications Processor SEL IDM or satellite time clock Connect the IRIG B source to the relay through the connectors for serial Ports 1 or 2 Refer to the port pin definition of each port for the appropriate connection TYPICAL AC DC CONNECTION DIAGRAMS Figure 2 8 and Figure 2 12 represent the ac and dc connections for a typical three winding transformer application The transformer is an autotransfo...

Page 37: ... Installation 2 13 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 8 Example AC Connections three winding transformer wye connected voltages Figure 2 9 Example AC Connections three winding transformer open delta connected voltages ...

Page 38: ...129 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 10 Example AC Connections two winding transformer REF with LV compensated earthing wye connected voltages Figure 2 11 Example AC Connections two winding transformer HV REF wye connected voltages ...

Page 39: ... Connections basic version CIRCUIT BOARD CONFIGURATION In this section we describe 1 how to remove the relay circuit boards so you can change circuit board jumpers or replace the clock battery and 2 how to replace the circuit boards in the relay Accessing the Relay Circuit Boards 1 De energize the relay by removing the connections to rear panel terminals Z25 and Z26 Accomplish this easily on Conne...

Page 40: ...mpers Refer to Figure 2 13 to see the layout of the main board and locate the solder jumpers to the rear of the output contacts Select the contact type for the output contacts With a jumper in the A position the corresponding output contact is an a output contact An a output contact is open when the output contact coil is de energized and closed when the output contact coil is energized With a jum...

Page 41: ...ording to the steps outlined previously in Accessing the Relay Circuit Boards Put password jumper JMP6A left most jumper in place to disable serial port and front panel password protection With the jumper removed password security is enabled View or set the passwords with the PASSWORD command see Section 7 Serial Port Communications and Commands Put breaker jumper JMP6B in place to enable the seri...

Page 42: ...Section 10 Testing and Troubleshooting contains a more detailed discussion of the patented Low Level Test Interface and Figure 10 1 shows the pin configuration The SEL RTS Relay Test System interfaces with the relay through a ribbon cable connection on the main board With the front panel removed the low level interface connector is on the front edge at the far right of the top board Refer to Figur...

Page 43: ...uts Interface Board 6 has 12 hybrid high current interrupting output contacts and 8 optoisolated inputs These latter contacts can interrupt as much as 10 A of dc current as indicated in the General Specifications in Section 1 Introduction and Specifications Jumpers As on the main board the output contacts of Interface Boards 2 and 6 have solder jumpers for configuring the output as either a form A...

Page 44: ...2 20 Installation Date Code 20020129 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 13 Main Board Jumpers Connections and Battery Locations ...

Page 45: ...Date Code 20020129 Installation 2 21 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 14 Interface Board 2 Component Layout Conventional Terminal Block ...

Page 46: ...2 22 Installation Date Code 20020129 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 15 Interface Board 4 Component Layout Conventional Terminal Block ...

Page 47: ...Date Code 20020129 Installation 2 23 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 16 Interface Board 6 Component Layout Conventional Terminal Block ...

Page 48: ...2 24 Installation Date Code 20020129 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 17 Interface Board 2 Component Layout Connectorized ...

Page 49: ...Date Code 20020129 Installation 2 25 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 2 18 Interface Board 6 Component Layout Connectorized ...

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Page 51: ... Element Operating Current Pickup O87P 3 10 Restraint Slope Percentage SLP1 SLP2 3 10 Restraint Current Slope 1 Limit IRS1 3 10 Unrestrained Element Current Pickup U87P 3 10 Second Harmonic Blocking Percentage of Fundamental PCT2 3 10 Fourth Harmonic Blocking Percentage of Fundamental PCT4 3 11 Fifth Harmonic Blocking Percentage of Fundamental PCT5 3 11 Fifth Harmonic Alarm Threshold TH5P 3 11 Fif...

Page 52: ... 50Pn4 Phase Instantaneous Element 3 35 51Pn Phase Inverse Time Element 3 36 50Qn1 and 50Nn1 Sequence Current Definite Time Element Logic 3 37 50Qn1 Negative Sequence Definite Time Element 3 37 50Nn1 Residual Definite Time Element 3 37 50Qn2 and 50Nn2 Sequence Instantaneous Element Logic 3 38 50Qn2 Negative Sequence Instantaneous Element 3 38 50Nn2 Residual Instantaneous Element 3 38 51Qn and 51Nn...

Page 53: ...nce Undervoltage Element Pickup 27V1P 3 57 Phase Overvoltage Element Pickups 59PnP 3 57 Residual Overvoltage Element Pickups 59GnP 3 57 Negative Sequence Overvoltage Element Pickup 59QP 3 57 Phase Phase Overvoltage Element Pickups 59PPn 3 57 Positive Sequence Overvoltage Element Pickup 59V1P 3 57 Definite Time Characteristic 3 58 Frequency Element 3 58 Application Description 3 58 Operating Charac...

Page 54: ...n1 Sequence Definite Time O C Element Torque Controlled 3 37 Figure 3 20 50Qn2 and 50Nn2 Sequence Instantaneous O C Element Torque Controlled 3 38 Figure 3 21 51Qn and 51Nn Sequence Inverse Time O C Element Torque Controlled 3 38 Figure 3 22 Combined Overcurrent Example 3 40 Figure 3 23 51PC1 and 51NC1 Combined Inverse Time O C Elements 3 41 Figure 3 24 U S Moderately Inverse Curve U1 3 52 Figure ...

Page 55: ...bility during transformer inrush conditions Even numbered harmonics second and fourth augmented by dc blocking provide security during energization while fifth harmonic blocking provides security for overexitation conditions Operating Characteristic The SEL 387E Relay has three differential elements 87R 1 87R 2 and 87R 3 These elements employ Operate IOP and Restraint IRT quantities that the relay...

Page 56: ...APn refers to the ampere value of a particular winding s TAPmin and TAPmax refer to the least and greatest of the three TAPn values This method ensures that for full load through current conditions all incoming current multiples of tap sum to 1 0 and all outgoing current multiples of tap sum to 1 0 with a reference direction into the transformer windings Transformer and CT connection compensation ...

Page 57: ...e calculated for the 87 1 element IOP1 is generated by summing the winding currents in a phasor addition IRT1 is generated by summing the magnitudes of the winding currents in a simple scalar addition and dividing by two The 87 2 and 87 3 quantities are calculated in a similar manner For each restraint element 87R 1 87R 2 87R 3 the quantities are summed as phasors and the magnitude becomes the Ope...

Page 58: ...lt conditions Operating current elements 87On 87O1 87O2 87O3 are provided for testing purposes Restrained elements 87R1 87R2 and 87R3 determine whether the IOP quantity is greater than the restraint quantity using the differential characteristic shown in Figure 3 1 Set HRSTR Y harmonic restraint to modify this characteristic as a function of the second and fourth harmonic content in the input curr...

Page 59: ...al characteristic restraint quantity Blocking features are discussed in more detail later in this section For harmonic blocking the harmonic content of the differential current must exceed the individual PCT2 or PCT4 threshold values i e the thresholds are independent measurements of each harmonic value For harmonic restraint the values of the second and fourth harmonic currents are summed and tha...

Page 60: ...Figure 3 5 to the right of the vertical line IHBL Y is enabled Here the logic pairs 87R1 with negated 87BL1 87R2 with negated 87BL2 and 87R3 with negated 87BL3 at separate AND gates In this logic blocking in a given element will only disable tripping of that element In general this mode of operation might only be used where three single phase transformers are used to make up a three phase bank and...

Page 61: ...erating stations 0 QG DUPRQLF ORFNLQJ WK DUPRQLF ORFNLQJ B 23 LIIHUHQWLDO XUUHQW ORFNLQJ RJLF B B 5675 1 WK DUPRQLF ORFNLQJ 5 Figure 3 6 Differential Element 87BL1 Blocking Logic DC Ratio Blocking Figure 3 7 shows the dc blocking logic for Winding 1 Elements DCBL1 DCBL2 and DCBL3 are combined to form element DCBL as shown at the bottom of Figure 3 6 DCBL is available as a Relay Word bit but elemen...

Page 62: ...es differential element settings for the corresponding winding Selecting N for E87Wn disables differential element settings for the corresponding winding the relay hides the settings and they are unavailable for use Selecting Y1 makes the fourth harmonic PCT4 dc ratio blocking DCRB and harmonic restraint HRSTR settings available This is the only difference between Y and Y1 selection CT Connection ...

Page 63: ...lies to each set of winding currents to properly account for phase shifts in transformer winding connections and CT connections For example this correction is needed if both wye and delta power transformer windings are present but all of the CTs are connected in wye The effect of the compensation is to create phase shift and removal of zero sequence current components Line to Line Voltage kV VWDG1...

Page 64: ...87P Range 1 0 20 0 in 0 1 steps TAP The purpose of the instantaneous unrestrained current element is to react quickly to very heavy current levels that clearly indicate an internal fault Set the pickup level U87P to about 10 times tap The unrestrained differential element only responds to the fundamental frequency component of the differential operating current It is unaffected by the SLP1 SLP2 IR...

Page 65: ...damental PCT5 Range OFF 5 100 in 1 steps According to industry standards ANSI IEEE C37 91 C37 102 overexcitation occurs when the ratio of the voltage to frequency V Hz applied to the transformer terminals exceeds 1 05 per unit at full load or 1 1 per unit at no load This ratio is a measure of the core flux density Transformer overexcitation produces odd order harmonics which can appear as differen...

Page 66: ...lue of the fourth harmonic content present in the differential current Increasing the fourth harmonic content to exceed the PCT4 setting while the second harmonic content remains lower than the PCT2 setting yields the same result Harmonic restraint is more secure than harmonic blocking since it adds the values of the second and fourth harmonic currents together and raises the relay characteristic ...

Page 67: ...ely multiplying CTC 1 times the original currents then times each successive compensated result value a total of 12 times If a balanced set of currents with ACB phase rotation undergoes the same exercise the rotations by the CTC m matrices are in the clockwise direction This is because the compensation matrices when performing phasor addition or subtraction involving B or C phases will produce mir...

Page 68: ... phase CT connects to the nonpolarity end of the C phase CT and so on in forming the delta Thus for WnCTC 11 the relay uses the following CTC m matrix ß ß ß à Þ Ï Ï Ï Ð Î 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 11 CTC that is 3 ICWn IAWn IAWnC 3 IAWn IBWn IBWnC 3 IBWn ICWn ICWnC The effect of each compensation on balanced three phase currents is to rotate them m 30 without a magnitude change The compensation matrix...

Page 69: ...The Complete List of Compensation Matrices m 1 to 12 ß ß ß à Þ Ï Ï Ï Ð Î 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 3 1 1 CTC ß ß ß à Þ Ï Ï Ï Ð Î 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 3 1 2 CTC ß ß ß à Þ Ï Ï Ï Ð Î 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 3 1 3 CTC ß ß ß à Þ Ï Ï Ï Ð Î 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 4 CTC ß ß ß à Þ Ï Ï Ï Ð Î 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 3 1 5 CTC ß ß ß à Þ Ï Ï Ï Ð Î 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 3 1 6 CTC ß ß ß à Þ Ï Ï Ï Ð Î 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 3 1 7 CTC ß ß ß à Þ Ï...

Page 70: ...ng WnCTC based on system phase rotation Winding Connection Review Figure 3 8 shows the three basic winding connections consisting of a wye connection and the two possible delta connections Figure 3 8 Winding Connections Phase Shifts and Compensation Direction The wye connection consists of connecting one end of each winding to a common or neutral point leaving the other ends of each winding for th...

Page 71: ... DAB connection line current at terminal A is A B which in this case is a phasor that leads A winding current by 30 degrees For this reason DAB is often referred to as the leading connection However DAB is the leading connection only for ABC phase rotation In the ACB phase rotation C lags A by 120 degrees and B leads A by 120 degrees Terminal A line current is still A B but current now lags A wind...

Page 72: ...tions the transformer is a Dy1y9 connection This means the transformer has a high voltage delta whose reference is noon a wye secondary winding whose direction is at one o clock and another whose direction is 9 o clock with respect to the direction of the delta The CT currents go to relay winding inputs 1 2 and 3 from left to right as Figure 3 9 illustrates Figure 3 9 Example 1 for WnCTC Selection...

Page 73: ...adjustment to the reference at 11 o clock Beginning at the Winding 3 direction the compensation direction is CCW until arrival at the reference This compensation requires nine increments of 30 degrees or 9 hours in the CCW direction We therefore set W3CTC 9 The process is nearly complete 5 As a final step ensure that no wye connected winding having wye connected CTs is set at WnCTC 0 uncompensated...

Page 74: ...and note that the DAC connection produces a 30 degree shift in the CW direction for ABC phase rotation In the second line under the transformer drawings Figure 3 10 indicates this adjustment as a rotation of the Winding 3 direction from the 4 o clock to the 5 o clock position 3 Select a reference direction In this example we have chosen the primary winding position at noon 4 Select values of WnCTC...

Page 75: ...ne assume that it is in the neutral position The setting units are kilovolts Current TAP The relay uses a standard equation to set TAPn based on settings entered for the particular winding n denotes the winding number C CTRn VWDGn 3 1000 MVA TAPn where C 1 if WnCT setting Y wye connected CTs C if WnCT setting D delta connected CTs MVA maximum power transformer capacity setting must be the same for...

Page 76: ...maximum total error comes to 36 percent Therefore if we use only one slope a conservative slope setting SLP1 is about 40 percent This represents a fixed percentage differential application and is a good average setting to cover the entire current range A two slope or variable percentage differential application improves sensitivity in the region where CT error is small and increases security in th...

Page 77: ...PCT2 Fifth Harmonic Blocking Fourier analysis of transformer currents during overexcitation indicates that a 35 percent fifth harmonic setting is adequate to block the percentage differential element To disable fifth harmonic blocking set PCT5 to OFF You may use the presence of fifth harmonic differential current to assert an alarm output during startup This alarm indicates that the rated transfor...

Page 78: ... A at 138 kV and 2000 5 A at 13 8 kV We have connected the transformer per IEEE standards with the low voltage delta lagging the high voltage wye by 30 degrees 1 Set the appropriate enables Because we need only three terminals for the differential zone make the first settings as follows E87W1 Y E87W2 Y E87W3 Y These settings enable Windings 1 2 and 3 2 Select settings for the current transformer c...

Page 79: ...tap current using the formula stated previously C CTRn VWDGn 3 1000 MVA TAPn C 1 for wye CTs Thus we have the following 1 120 kV 230 3 1000 MVA 100 1 TAP TAP1 2 09 A 1 240 kV 138 3 1000 MVA 100 2 TAP TAP2 1 74 A 1 400 kV 8 13 3 1000 MVA 100 3 TAP TAP3 10 46 A The relay calculates these taps automatically if MVA is given If MVA is set to OFF the user must calculate the taps and enter them individua...

Page 80: ...to four restraint inputs to the relay You may connect CT secondary windings in parallel only if both circuits meet the following criteria They are connected at the same voltage level Both have CTs that are matched in ratio C voltage ratings and core dimensions CT Sizing Sizing a CT to avoid saturation for the maximum asymmetrical fault current is ideal but not always possible Such sizing requires ...

Page 81: ...es of the expected maximum symmetrical fault current for an external fault Select a nominal accuracy class voltage for each CT that is greater than twice the calculated voltage If necessary select a higher CT ratio to meet this requirement then repeat steps 2 through 7 This selection criterion helps reduce the likelihood of CT saturation for a fully offset fault current signal Please note that the...

Page 82: ...function This function asserts if any of the winding residual currents used in the REF function are less than a positive sequence current restraint factor a0 times the positive sequence current for their respective winding Such a winding residual current value might occur with false Io or if zero sequence current for that winding exceeds 50GP False Io can occur in cases of CT saturation during hea...

Page 83: ...P times IPOL IPOL complex conjugate This equates to IOP times IPOL times the cosine of the angle between them The result is positive if the angle is within 90 degrees indicating a forward or internal fault The result is negative if the angle is greater than 90 or less than 90 degrees indicating a reverse or external fault The relay compares the output of the 32I element to positive and negative th...

Page 84: ... Element Enable E32I Range SELOGIC control equation The setting E32I is a SELOGIC control equation setting that uses Relay Word bits to define the conditions under which the relay will enable REF A logical state of 1 for this control equation enables the other REF settings and satisfies one of the conditions the REF element needs to activate A logical state of 0 for this control equation disables ...

Page 85: ...nt sensitivity threshold to as low as 0 05 times nominal current 0 25 A for 5 A nominal CT current the minimum residual current sensitivity of the relay However the minimum acceptable value of 50GP must meet two criteria 1 50GP must be greater than any natural 3I0 imbalance caused by load conditions 2 50GP must be greater than a minimum value determined by the relationship of the CTRn values used ...

Page 86: ...sed If you want to protect an autotransformer set 32IOP at 12 and connect the primary and secondary side CTs to relay Winding Inputs 1 and 2 You could also use this setting for the single winding mentioned above if that winding had two breakers and two sets of CTs at the line end You would also have to connect these CTs to Winding Inputs 1 and 2 Such a connection would be typical in ring bus or br...

Page 87: ...relay Minimum 50GP sensitivity is CTRmax CTR3 0 25 The relay then will prompt you for a new setting The relay stores a default setting for the Residual Current Sensitivity Threshold of 5OGP 0 5 A OVERCURRENT ELEMENT Application Description The SEL 387E Relay provides numerous overcurrent elements as many as 11 per winding 33 total Four levels of phase instantaneous definite time elements are avail...

Page 88: ...ime Elements Phase Ia Ib and Ic Winding 1 Winding 2 Winding 3 Combined Windings 1 and 2 50P11 50P21 50P31 50P12 50P13 50P14 50P22 50P23 50P24 50P32 50P33 50P34 51P1 51P2 51P3 51PC1 Negative Sequence IQ 3 I2 Winding 1 Winding 2 Winding 3 50Q11 50Q21 50Q31 50Q12 50Q22 50Q32 51Q1 51Q2 51Q3 Residual IR Ia Ib Ic Winding 1 Winding 2 Winding 3 Combined Windings 1 and 2 50N11 50N21 50N31 50N12 50N22 50N32...

Page 89: ...SELOGIC control equation 50Pn2TC determines the other AND input If 50Pn2TC is true Relay Word bit 50Pn2 asserts Figure 3 16 50Pn2 Phase Instantaneous O C Element Torque Controlled 50Pn3 and 50Pn4 Phase Instantaneous Element Figure 3 17 shows the logic for the two nontorque controlled phase instantaneous elements The two elements find application primarily in level detection or phase identification...

Page 90: ...begins timing Figure 3 18 51Pn Phase Inverse Time O C Element Torque Controlled Four settings define an inverse time curve the pickup setting 51PnP acts as a horizontal scaling factor because the curve formula uses current multiple of pickup as an input the curve setting 51PnC defines the particular curve equation of which there are 10 five U S and five IEC the time dial setting 51PnTD defines the...

Page 91: ...of calculated negative sequence current 3I2Wn to pickup setting 50Qn1P If the calculated negative sequence current magnitude exceeds the pickup level a logical 1 asserts at one input to the AND gate at the center The torque control SELOGIC control equation 50Qn1TC determines the other AND input If 50Qn1TC is true Relay Word bit 50Qn1 asserts and the timer starts After the time specified by delay s...

Page 92: ...p level a logical 1 asserts at one input to the AND gate The torque control SELOGIC control equation 50Qn2TC determines the other AND input If 50Qn2TC is true Relay Word bit 50Qn2 asserts 50Nn2 Residual Instantaneous Element The 50Nn2 element compares the magnitude of the calculated residual current IRWn to the pickup setting 50Nn2P If the calculated residual current exceeds the pickup level a log...

Page 93: ... button to force the bit to a logical 1 during element testing This saves time if you have chosen electromechanical reset 51Nn Residual Inverse Time Element The 51Nn element compares the magnitude of the calculated residual current IRWn to the pickup setting 51NnP If calculated residual current exceeds the pickup level a logical 1 asserts at one input to the AND gate at the center The torque contr...

Page 94: ...Manual 0 1200 A CT3 SEL 387E CB3 W1 3800 A CT Equivalent 1 and 2 W3 W1 and W2 Combination Windings 1 and 2 3800 A 1200 A 500 A 700 A CT1 CT2 CB1 CB2 W2 W3 Figure 3 22 Combined Overcurrent Example 51PC1 and 51NC1 Element Logic The logic for the inverse time combined overcurrent elements 51PC1 and 51NC1 is shown in Figure 3 23 ...

Page 95: ...gure 3 23 51PC1 and 51NC1 Combined Inverse Time O C Elements The relay determines whether to assert Relay Word bit 51PC1 by selecting the greater of the two CT ratios using this ratio as a common base in calculating the combined secondary current and then comparing this combined secondary current against the 51PC1P pickup setting This pickup setting is a secondary quantity that the relay calculate...

Page 96: ...5 200 A 3000 200 A 6000 combined secondary current Note Because CTR1 CTR2 the relay uses CTR1 as the common base A 40 200 A 8000 P 1 PC 51 secondary The combined secondary current value is greater than the 51PC1P setting so 51PC1 asserts and the time overcurrent curve begins timing The settings defining the curve in this case are 51PC1P for the pickup setting 51PC1C for the particular curve equati...

Page 97: ...the secondary quantities it receives from the CTs 2 ICW 2 IBW 2 IAW 2 CTR 1 CTR 1 ICW 1 IBW 1 IAW Note XXXX defines a vector quantity The following example illustrates the equivalent operation on the primary quantities entering the CTs Assume CTR1 500 5 100 CTR2 1000 5 200 Pickup 400 A primary Primary Currents IAW1 3000µ2 A IAW2 1545µ3 A IBW1 3010µ 122 A IBW2 1480µ 118 A ICW1 2950µ117 A ICW2 1505µ...

Page 98: ...µ 118 A ICW1 14 75µ115 A ICW2 15 05µ124 A Then 200 100 A 124 05 15 A 118 80 14 A 3 45 15 A 115 75 14 A 123 05 15 A 5 15 µ µ µ µ µ µ A 76 230 2 A 73 11370 0 A 76 1164 2 µ µ µ Note Because CTR1 CTR2 the relay uses CTR1 as the common base A 2 200 A 400 P 1 NC 51 secondary The combined secondary current value is greater than the 51NC1P setting so 51NC1 asserts and the time overcurrent curve begins tim...

Page 99: ...ments and demand thresholds for Winding 1 The operation is identical for the other three windings The relay default is for Winding 1 3 overcurrent elements and demand thresholds to be enabled Combined O C Element Enable EOCC Range Y N Set EOCC Y to enable combined overcurrent elements A setting of EOCC N disables the elements Instantaneous and Definite Time Element Pickups 50PnmP 50QnmP 50NnmP Ran...

Page 100: ...al setting acts to scale an inverse time curve vertically to vary the output timing for a given multiple of pickup Electromechanical Reset Settings 51PnRS 51QnRS 51NnRS 51PC1RS 51NC1RS Range Y N This setting defines whether an inverse time curve emulates an electromechanical disk and resets slowly or instantaneously when current drops below pickup A setting of Y causes the relay to emulate an elec...

Page 101: ...xpected load conditions include steady state load as well as transient conditions caused by hot and cold load pickup Hot load pickup inrush occurs when a distribution circuit is energized shortly after being de energized such as in a feeder trip reclose cycle Hot load pickup inrush current that the SEL 387E Relay may see consists primarily of starting current from motor loads incandescent and fluo...

Page 102: ...se and residual overcurrent elements The residual element responds to 3I0 current where 3I0 Ia Ib Ic Residual overcurrent elements detect ground faults and do not respond to balanced load The residual element is sensitive to unbalanced load however and should be set above the maximum 3I0 current expected due to load unbalance When applied on the delta side of a delta wye transformer residual overc...

Page 103: ...emulates the spring torque governed disk reset action of an induction time overcurrent unit Make this setting when the SEL 387E Relay time overcurrent element must coordinate with upstream electromechanical time overcurrent relays during trip reclose cycles When you set 51xnRS N the relay fully resets the time overcurrent element one cycle after current drops below the element pickup setting Make ...

Page 104: ...Before setting of any overcurrent elements can occur these must be enabled by the configuration settings EOC1 through EOC3 EOC1 EOC2 and EOC3 are set to Y For the 230 kV primary winding Winding 1 three elements are set for overcurrent tripping of 230 kV Breaker 1 The phase definite time element 50P11 is set for 20 A secondary with a five cycle trip delay time The phase and negative sequence invers...

Page 105: ... 1 M 95 5 180 0 TD tp U S Very Inverse Curve U3 ß à Þ Ï Ð Î ß à Þ Ï Ð Î 2 2 M 1 88 3 TD tr 1 M 88 3 0963 0 TD tp U S Extremely Inverse Curve U4 ß à Þ Ï Ð Î ß à Þ Ï Ð Î 2 2 M 1 67 5 TD tr 1 M 67 5 0352 0 TD tp U S Short Time Inverse Curve U5 ß à Þ Ï Ð Î ß à Þ Ï Ð Î 2 02 0 M 1 323 0 TD tr 1 M 00342 0 00262 0 TD tp I E C Class A Curve Standard Inverse C1 ß à Þ Ï Ð Î ß à Þ Ï Ð Î 2 02 0 M 1 5 13 TD tr ...

Page 106: ...te Code 20020129 Overcurrent Voltage and Frequency Elements SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 3 24 U S Moderately Inverse Curve U1 Figure 3 25 U S Inverse Curve U2 Figure 3 26 U S Very Inverse Curve U3 Figure 3 27 U S Extremely Inverse Curve U4 ...

Page 107: ...rcurrent Voltage and Frequency Elements SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 3 28 U S Short Time Inverse Curve U5 Figure 3 29 I E C Class A Curve Standard Inverse C1 Figure 3 30 I E C Class B Curve Very Inverse C2 Figure 3 31 I E C Class C Curve Extremely Inverse C3 ...

Page 108: ...f phase to phase undervoltage One level of positive sequence undervoltage V1 Two levels of phase overvoltage Two levels of residual overvoltage 3V0 One level of negative sequence overvoltage V2 One level of positive sequence overvoltage Two levels of phase to phase overvoltage Operating Characteristic Phase overvoltage elements operate using the maximum of the measured phase voltage magnitudes Res...

Page 109: ... positive sequence V1 undervoltage element operates when the measured positive sequence voltage falls below the set threshold Figure 3 34 and Figure 3 35 respectively diagram the logic for the overvoltage and undervoltage elements 43 _9 _ 3 3 _9 _ _ 9 _ 33 _933_ 3 3 3 3 _93_ 33 3 3 9ROWDJH 0DJQLWXGH DOFXODWLRQ 1HJDWLYH 6HTXHQFH 9ROWDJH DOFXODWLRQ 3RVLWLYH 6HTXHQFH 9ROWDJH DOFXODWLRQ 3 527 9 9 9 9 ...

Page 110: ...Undervoltage Element Enable E27 Range Y N Set E27 Y to enable the 27P1 27P2 27PP1 27PP2 and 27V1 undervoltage elements If you do not need these elements set E27 N When E27 N the relay hides the undervoltage elements and you do not need to enter the pickup settings Settings DELTA_Y and TPVI also affect whether these elements are available Overvoltage Element Enable E59 Range Y N Set E59 Y to enable...

Page 111: ...ement Pickups 59PnP Range OFF 0 0 300 0 V Set pickups for the phase voltage value above which you want the elements to assert Note that n represents one of two pickup levels 1 or 2 Residual Overvoltage Element Pickups 59GnP Range OFF 0 0 300 0 V Set pickups for the residual voltage value above which you want the elements to assert Note that n represents one of two pickup levels 1 or 2 Negative Seq...

Page 112: ...cy element picking up if measured frequency is less than the set point If the pickup setting is greater than NFREQ the element operates as an overfrequency element picking up if measured frequency is greater than the set point Operating Characteristic The SEL 387E Relay determines system frequency using the A phase voltage Note All frequency elements are disabled if any phase voltage is less than ...

Page 113: ...d Earth Fault 3 59 Overcurrent Voltage and Frequency Elements SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 3 37 Frequency Element Logic Note Instantaneous frequency element Relay Word bits 81D1 81D6 should not be used for applications other than testing ...

Page 114: ... Range 0 04 300 00 seconds Select a time in seconds that you want frequency elements to wait before asserting Note that n can be one of six levels 1 6 VOLTS HERTZ ELEMENT Application Description Overexcitation occurs when a transformer magnetic core becomes saturated When this happens stray flux is induced in nonlaminated components causing overheating In the SEL 387E Relay a volts hertz element d...

Page 115: ...racteristic similar to that employed by an induction disk time overcurrent element This characteristic coincides well with the heating effect that overexcitation has on transformer components The element compares the three phase voltages and uses the highest of the values for the volts hertz magnitude calculations The relay tracks the frequency over the range 40 1 to 65 Hz but only on the A phase ...

Page 116: ... 4 1 and Figure 4 5 4 2 3 V 3 V 7LPH 0LQXWHV 7UDQVIRUPHU LPLW XUYH RQ HQ 9ROWDJH DVH 0IJ HQHUDWRU LPLW XUYH 9 R O W V H U W 0 Figure 3 39 Dual Level Volts Hertz Time Delay Characteristic 24CCS DD 5HOD KDUDFWHULVWLF 7LPH 0LQXWHV HQHUDWRU 0DQXIDFWXUHU V 5HFRPPHQGHG 3URWHFWLRQ XUYH 7UDQVIRUPHU LPLW XUYH RQ HQHUDWRU 9ROWDJH DVH 0 9 R O W V H U W 3 V 3 Figure 3 40 Composite Inverse Definite Time Overex...

Page 117: ...se Potential Connection DELTA_Y Use SET G ENTER to access the DELTA_Y setting Set DELTA_Y D for open delta PT connections Figure 2 16 otherwise set it to Y See Phase Potential Connection DELTA_Y in Section 6 Setting the Relay for more information on this type of PT connection Volts Hertz Protection Enable E24 Range Y N Set E24 Y to enable volts hertz protection elements If you do not need volts he...

Page 118: ...he 24D1T Relay Word bit asserts 24D1D seconds after 24D1 assertion if the measured volts hertz remains above the 24D1P setting Level 2 Composite Curve Shape 24CCS Range OFF DD ID I U The 24CCS setting defines the overexcitation tripping element time delay characteristic or disables the element when set to OFF Set 24CCS OFF if you do not require Level 2 volts hertz protection When 24CCS OFF the oth...

Page 119: ...D2P2 and 24D2D2 settings define the pickup and definite operating time of the definite time portion of the composite curve The relay asserts the 24C2T Relay Word bit in time defined by the inverse curve when the measured apparatus volts hertz is less than the 24D2P2 setting The relay asserts the 24C2T Relay Word bit in time defined by the 24D2D2 definite time settings when the measured apparatus v...

Page 120: ...lay when the transformer volts hertz exceeds the 24IP setting The relay asserts the 24C2T Relay Word bit in time defined by the user defined curve when the measured apparatus volts hertz exceeds the user defined setting When 24CCS DD ID I or U Level 2 Reset Time 24CR Range 0 04 400 00 s The 24CR setting defines the composite element reset time When the element times out to trip it will fully reset...

Page 121: ...s SEL 387E Instruction Manual Volts Hertz Setting Reference Information 7 2SHUDWLQJ 7LPH VHFRQGV 9ROWV HUW 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 0 5 0 3 sec p 1 100 IP 24 10 VNOM NFREQ freq PTR V 3 ITD 24 t Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Í Ë Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Í Ë seconds Figure 3 41 Volts Hertz Inverse Time Characteristic 24IC 0 5 ...

Page 122: ...e and Frequency Elements SEL 387E Instruction Manual 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 2SHUDWLQJ 7LPH VHFRQGV 9ROWV HUW 3 0 1 3 sec p 1 100 IP 24 10 VNOM NFREQ freq PTR V 3 ITD 24 t Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Í Ë Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Í Ë seconds Figure 3 42 Volts Hertz Inverse Time Characteristic 24IC 1 ...

Page 123: ... and Frequency Elements SEL 387E Instruction Manual 7 2SHUDWLQJ 7LPH VHFRQGV 9ROWV HUW 3 7 7 7 7 7 7 0 2 3 sec p 1 100 IP 24 10 VNOM NFREQ freq PTR V 3 ITD 24 t Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Í Ë Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Í Ë seconds Figure 3 43 Volts Hertz Inverse Time Characteristics 24IC 2 ...

Page 124: ......

Page 125: ...Loss Settings Change 4 7 Note Make Active Setting Group Switching Settings With Care 4 8 SELOGIC Control Equation Sets 1 through 3 Variables 4 8 Variables Timers 4 9 Timers Reset When Power Is Lost Settings Are Changed or Active Setting Group Is Changed 4 9 Latch Control Switches 4 9 Latch Bit Behavior for Power Loss Settings Change Active Group Change 4 11 Note Make Latch Bit Settings With Care 4...

Page 126: ...itions for Active Setting Group Switching SELOGIC Control Equation Settings SS1 through SS6 4 4 Table 4 2 Active Setting Group Switching Input Logic 4 5 Table 4 3 SELOGIC Control Equation Settings for Rotating Selector Switch 4 6 Table 4 4 SELOGIC Control Equation Variable Mix by Set 4 8 Table 4 5 LED Assignments 4 13 Table 4 6 SELOGIC Control Equation Operators 4 23 Table 4 7 Maximums for SELOGIC...

Page 127: ...f operation Relay Word bits and SELOGIC control equation settings examples are used throughout this section A complete listing of the Relay Word and explanation of the bit names are included at the end of this section along with a discussion of SELOGIC control equations in general OPTOISOLATED INPUTS Relay Word bits IN101 IN106 and IN201 IN208 interface board follow the states of the optoisolated ...

Page 128: ...o 52A1 IN101 IN101 NOT IN101 Input IN101 may also be used in other SELOGIC control equations Any equation which requires information on the open or closed status of Breaker 1 would use the IN101 Relay Word bit as this indication LOCAL CONTROL SWITCHES The local control switch feature of this relay replaces traditional panel mounted control switches Operate the 16 local control switches using the f...

Page 129: ...ed to logical 0 when power is restored to the relay Remote Bit States Retained When Settings Changed or Active Setting Group Changed The state of each remote bit Relay Word bits RB1 through RB16 is retained if relay settings are changed for the active setting group or one of the other setting groups or the active setting group is changed If a remote control switch is in the ON position correspondi...

Page 130: ...o 6 is TRUE logical state 1 the relay is instructed to go to or remain in Setting Group n Table 4 1 Definitions for Active Setting Group Switching SELOGIC Control Equation Settings SS1 through SS6 Setting Definition SS1 go to or remain in Setting Group 1 SS2 go to or remain in Setting Group 2 SS3 go to or remain in Setting Group 3 SS4 go to or remain in Setting Group 4 SS5 go to or remain in Setti...

Page 131: ...al port GRO n command or the front panel GROUP pushbutton can be used to switch the active setting group See Section 7 Serial Port Communications and Commands for more information on the serial port GRO n command See Section 8 Front Panel Interface for more information on the front panel GROUP pushbutton Relay Disabled Momentarily During Active Setting Group Change The relay is disabled for a few ...

Page 132: ...rol equation settings in Table 4 3 Table 4 3 SELOGIC Control Equation Settings for Rotating Selector Switch SS1 IN103 IN102 IN101 NOT IN103 NOT IN102 IN101 SS2 IN103 IN102 IN101 NOT IN103 IN102 NOT IN101 SS3 IN103 IN102 IN101 NOT IN103 IN102 IN101 SS4 IN103 IN102 IN101 IN103 NOT IN102 NOT IN101 SS5 IN103 IN102 IN101 IN103 NOT IN102 IN101 SS6 IN103 IN102 IN101 IN103 IN102 NOT IN101 The REMOTE switc...

Page 133: ... not respond to the assertion of a new SSn bit such as SS3 and no group change will occur Similarly the CHSG bit will not assert along with SS3 since the SG1 and SS1 bits are in agreement This agreement acts like a continuous reset applied to the CHSG bit In applications where a system related condition requires that a change of setting groups must be done quickly and automatically this would like...

Page 134: ...e set with some care Settings SS1 through SS6 cannot result in continuous cyclical changing of the active setting group Time setting TGR qualifies settings SS1 through SS6 before changing the active setting group SELOGIC CONTROL EQUATION SETS 1 THROUGH 3 VARIABLES Each Setting Group 1 through 6 has three sets of SELOGIC control equation variables for use in constructing control equations In the SE...

Page 135: ...U setting in cycles the timer output asserts the Relay Word bit SnVmT variable timed out If SnVm deasserts SnVmT will deassert SnVmDO cycles later Figure 4 3 Timed Variables in SELOGIC Control Equation Sets There are 16 variables of this type spread through the three SELOGIC control equation sets Timers Reset When Power Is Lost Settings Are Changed or Active Setting Group Is Changed If power is lo...

Page 136: ...h bits in the SEL 387E Relay provide latching relay type functions Figure 4 5 Figure 4 5 Latch Bits in SELOGIC Control Equation Sets The output of the latch bit logic is a Relay Word bit SnLTm The bit is set by application of SnSLTm Set LaTch bit and reset by the application of SnRLTm Reset LaTch bit The Set Reset values come from the logical state of the SELOGIC control equations stored for these...

Page 137: ...that the latch bits in the SEL 387E Relay behave exactly like traditional latching relays Note Make Latch Bit Settings With Care The latch bit states are stored in nonvolatile memory so they can be retained during power loss settings change or active setting group change The nonvolatile memory is rated for a finite number of writes for all cumulative latch bit state changes Exceeding the limit can...

Page 138: ...ng change is in progress However once the new settings are enabled the SELOGIC control equation setting for OUTm will determine the new state of OUTm OUT107 coil operation may be set to follow that of the ALARM contact by setting jumper JMP23 in the left position on the main board OUT107 then will not respond to Relay Word bit OUT107 The OUT107 contact configuration can be set as a or b as noted a...

Page 139: ...these 12 targets will be restored to their last state when the relay power is restored EN responds only to internal self test routines while A B and C respond to the present state of their respective Global SELOGIC control equation settings The array of LEDs is shown below in Figure 4 6 Figure 4 6 SEL 387E Relay Front Panel LEDs Table 4 5 describes the basic targeting functions associated with eac...

Page 140: ...RIP1 through TRIP4 It remains lit until reset by the TRGTR element TRGTR is asserted for one cycle either via the TARGET RESET pushbutton on the front panel or via the serial port command TAR R LED 3 INST Instantaneous Trip This LED will illuminate if any instantaneous element present in the TR1 through TR4 settings is asserted at the rising edge of the trip or one cycle later Instantaneous elemen...

Page 141: ...any trip or one cycle later Over underfrequency elements include 81Dn and 81DnT 1 n 6 LED 8 remains lit until reset by the TRGTR element TRGTR is asserted for one cycle either via the TARGET RESET pushbutton on the front panel or via the serial port command TAR R LED 8 24 Volts per Hertz Element This LED will illuminate if any volts hertz element present in the TR1 through TR4 settings is asserted...

Page 142: ...reater than or equal to the magnitudes of IAWn and IBWn Relay Word bit 87E3 indicates differential element 87 3 operation and follows LED 6 operation see LED 6 discussion LED 12 N Residual Overcurrent Element Trip This LED will illuminate if any residual overcurrent element present in the TR1 through TR4 settings is asserted at the rising edge of the trip or one cycle later Applicable elements inc...

Page 143: ...TRGTR is asserted for one cycle either via the TARGET RESET pushbutton on the front panel or via the serial port command TAR R TRIP AND CLOSE LOGIC The trip logic and close logic for the SEL 387E Relay operate in a similar manner Each has a SELOGIC control equation setting to set or latch the logic and another SELOGIC control equation setting to reset or unlatch the logic Each also has other eleme...

Page 144: ...erval or if the unlatch portion of the logic is asserted before TDURD expires The default setting of TDURD is nine cycles TRIP1 also seals in itself via the AND gate at the bottom This AND gate receives the negated inputs from the unlatching functions As long as no unlatch function is asserted the seal of TRIP1 remains intact TRIP1 is used to drive an output contact to initiate tripping of the bre...

Page 145: ...reakers plus one extra for a general trip of all breakers The settings for the example transformer application illustrate this In the example TR1 through TR3 are set to respond to overcurrent elements specific to the winding associated with breakers one to three For example TR1 50P11T 51P1T 51Q1T Complete operation of the phase definite time or inverse time elements or the negative sequence invers...

Page 146: ...ere are three specific sets of close logic within the SEL 387E Relay They are designed to operate when SELOGIC control equation close variable setting CLm is asserted m 1 2 3 and to unlatch when SELOGIC control equation setting ULCLm is asserted The output of the logic is Relay Word bit CLSm The logic operates much like the Latch Bit function in SELOGIC control equation Sets 1 through 3 with addit...

Page 147: ...e process is now complete Presumably interruption of the current in the closing circuit has been accomplished via a breaker 52b contact and not by OUT105 The third means of unlatching is a Close Failure Detection This function can be set to OFF but is useful in the event the breaker does not close in response to energization of the closing circuit This might be due to electrical problems or mechan...

Page 148: ...etection will also unlatch the Close logic The output contact that follows the CLSn bit will open in response CFD or Close Failure Detection time delay is an additional miscellaneous timer setting for close logic CFD is an overriding timer to unlatch the close logic if the breaker has not yet closed The default setting is 60 cycles SELOGIC CONTROL EQUATIONS This manual refers throughout to setting...

Page 149: ...an be used in SELOGIC control equations These operators exist in a hierarchy from the highest level operator to be processed to the lowest level operator Table 4 6 lists these operators in their order of processing Table 4 6 SELOGIC Control Equation Operators Operator Logic Function parentheses NOT negation rising edge detect falling edge detect AND OR Parentheses Operator More than one set of par...

Page 150: ... Relay Word bit TRIPL TRIP1 TRIP2 TRIP3 TRIP4 All TRIPL needs to assert is a 1 from any of the four ORed inputs Thus it is useful for indicating that any trip has occurred Ways of Setting SELOGIC Control Equation Relay Settings Many of the Group and Global settings are defined as being SELOGIC control equations A typical example would be the torque control variables for the various overcurrent ele...

Page 151: ... result in the message Maximum of 17 elements allowed in a SELOGIC equation The relay will then prompt the user to reenter the equation An attempt to save Group settings with more than 402 Relay Word bits or Global settings with more than 81 Relay Word bits will result in the message Overall SELOGIC setting size too large Try simplifying equations The relay will then return to the first nonhidden ...

Page 152: ...0C24 50P24 8 50N21 50N21T 50N22 51N2 51N2T 51N2R NDEM2 OC2 9 50Q21 50Q21T 50Q22 51Q2 51Q2T 51Q2R QDEM2 CC2 10 50P31 50P31T 50P32 51P3 51P3T 51P3R PDEM3 OCC 11 50A33 50B33 50C33 50P33 50A34 50B34 50C34 50P34 12 50N31 50N31T 50N32 51N3 51N3T 51N3R NDEM3 OC3 13 50Q31 50Q31T 50Q32 51Q3 51Q3T 51Q3R QDEM3 CC3 14 27V1 27PP2 27PP1 27P2 27P1 CTS 15 59Q 59G2 59G1 59V1 59PP2 59PP1 59P2 59P1 16 81D1 81D2 81D3...

Page 153: ...8 47 OUT309 OUT310 OUT311 OUT312 OUT313 OUT314 OUT315 OUT316 48 LB1 LB2 LB3 LB4 LB5 LB6 LB7 LB8 49 LB9 LB10 LB11 LB12 LB13 LB14 LB15 LB16 Reserved for future use These rows will show asterisks in response to TAR command if optional interface board is not installed Table 4 9 Relay Word Bit Definitions Row Bit Definition 0 All LED targets not usable in SELOGIC control equations 1 All LED targets not...

Page 154: ... 1 residual inverse time O C 51N1 element is reset NDEM1 Winding 1 residual demand current threshold exceeded OC1 Breaker 1 OPEN command execution 5 50Q11 Winding 1 neg seq definite time O C Level 1 element picked up 50Q11T Winding 1 neg seq definite time O C element timed out 50Q12 Winding 1 neg seq instantaneous O C Level 2 element picked up 51Q1 Winding 1 neg seq inverse time O C element picked...

Page 155: ...esidual inverse time O C 51N2 element is reset NDEM2 Winding 2 residual demand current threshold exceeded OC2 Breaker 2 OPEN command execution 9 50Q21 Winding 2 neg seq definite time O C Level 1 element picked up 50Q21T Winding 2 neg seq definite time O C Level 1 element timed out 50Q22 Winding 2 neg seq instantaneous O C Level 2 element picked up 51Q2 Winding 2 neg seq inverse time O C element pi...

Page 156: ...1N3T Winding 3 residual inverse time O C element timed out 51N3R Winding 3 residual inverse time O C 51N3 element is reset NDEM3 Winding 3 residual demand current threshold exceeded OC3 Breaker 3 OPEN command execution 13 50Q31 Winding 3 neg seq definite time O C Level 1 element picked up 50Q31T Winding 3 neg seq definite time O C Level 1 element timed out 50Q32 Winding 3 neg seq instantaneous O C...

Page 157: ...frequency element Reserved for future use 27B81 Undervoltage element for frequency blocking 17 81D1T Level 1 definite time frequency element 81D2T Level 2 definite time frequency element 81D3T Level 3 definite time frequency element 81D4T Level 4 definite time frequency element 81D5T Level 5 definite time frequency element 81D6T Level 6 definite time frequency element Reserved for future use Reser...

Page 158: ...rip by differential element 2 87E3 Trip by differential element 3 32IE Internal enable for the 32I element 21 87O1 Restrained differential element 1 operating current above O87P 87O2 Restrained differential element 2 operating current above O87P 87O3 Restrained differential element 3 operating current above O87P 24D1 Level 1 Volts Hertz instantaneous pickup 24D1T Level 1 Volts Hertz definite time ...

Page 159: ... bit RB6 asserted RB7 Remote bit RB7 asserted RB8 Remote bit RB8 asserted 25 RB9 Remote bit RB9 asserted RB10 Remote bit RB10 asserted RB11 Remote bit RB11 asserted RB12 Remote bit RB12 asserted RB13 Remote bit RB13 asserted RB14 Remote bit RB14 asserted RB15 Remote bit RB15 asserted RB16 Remote bit RB16 asserted 26 SG1 Setting Group 1 is the active setting group SG2 Setting Group 2 is the active ...

Page 160: ...6 asserted IN205 Input IN205 asserted IN204 Input IN204 asserted IN203 Input IN203 asserted IN202 Input IN202 asserted IN201 Input IN201 asserted 29 IN216 Input IN216 asserted IN215 Input IN215 asserted IN214 Input IN214 asserted IN213 Input IN213 asserted IN212 Input IN212 asserted IN211 Input IN211 asserted IN210 Input IN210 asserted IN209 Input IN209 asserted 30 IN308 Input IN308 asserted IN307...

Page 161: ...uation variable S2V1 timer input asserted S2V2 Set 2 SELOGIC control equation variable S2V2 timer input asserted S2V3 Set 2 SELOGIC control equation variable S2V3 timer input asserted S2V4 Set 2 SELOGIC control equation variable S2V4 timer input asserted S2V1T Set 2 SELOGIC control equation variable S2V1 timer output asserted S2V2T Set 2 SELOGIC control equation variable S2V2 timer output asserted...

Page 162: ...LT2 Set 1 latch bit S1LT2 asserted S1LT3 Set 1 latch bit S1LT3 asserted S1LT4 Set 1 latch bit S1LT4 asserted S2LT1 Set 2 latch bit S2LT1 asserted S2LT2 Set 2 latch bit S2LT2 asserted S2LT3 Set 2 latch bit S2LT3 asserted S2LT4 Set 2 latch bit S2LT4 asserted 37 S3LT1 Set 3 latch bit S3LT1 asserted S3LT2 Set 3 latch bit S3LT2 asserted S3LT3 Set 3 latch bit S3LT3 asserted S3LT4 Set 3 latch bit S3LT4 a...

Page 163: ...Breaker 3 contact wear threshold exceeded BCWC3 C phase Breaker 3 contact wear threshold exceeded BCW3 BCWA3 BCWB3 BCWC3 Reserved for future use Reserved for future use Reserved for future use Reserved for future use 41 TRIP1 Trip 1 logic asserted TRIP2 Trip 2 logic asserted TRIP3 Trip 3 logic asserted TRIP4 Trip 4 logic asserted Reserved for future use TRIPL Any trip asserted Reserved for future ...

Page 164: ...4 Output OUT204 asserted OUT205 Output OUT205 asserted OUT206 Output OUT206 asserted OUT207 Output OUT207 asserted OUT208 Output OUT208 asserted 45 OUT209 Output OUT209 asserted OUT210 Output OUT210 asserted OUT211 Output OUT211 asserted OUT212 Output OUT212 asserted OUT213 Output OUT213 asserted OUT214 Output OUT214 asserted OUT215 Output OUT215 asserted OUT216 Output OUT216 asserted 46 OUT301 Ou...

Page 165: ...rted LB12 Local Bit 12 asserted LB13 Local Bit 13 asserted LB14 Local Bit 14 asserted LB15 Local Bit 15 asserted LB16 Local Bit 16 asserted Table 4 10 Relay Word Bits Sorted Alphabetically Bit Definition Row All LED targets not usable in SELOGIC control equations 0 All LED targets not usable in SELOGIC control equations 1 2HB1 Second Harmonic block asserted for differential element 1 19 2HB2 Secon...

Page 166: ...l 4 element picked up 11 50B13 Winding 1 B phase instantaneous O C Level 3 element picked up 3 50B14 Winding 1 B phase instantaneous O C Level 4 element picked up 3 50B23 Winding 2 B phase instantaneous O C Level 3 element picked up 7 50B24 Winding 2 B phase instantaneous O C Level 4 element picked up 7 50B33 Winding 3 B phase instantaneous O C Level 3 element picked up 11 50B34 Winding 3 B phase ...

Page 167: ...50B33 50C33 11 50P34 50A34 50B34 50C34 11 50Q11 Winding 1 neg seq definite time O C Level 1 element picked up 5 50Q11T Winding 1 neg seq definite time O C element timed out 5 50Q12 Winding 1 neg seq instantaneous O C Level 2 element picked up 5 50Q21 Winding 2 neg seq definite time O C Level 1 element picked up 9 50Q21T Winding 2 neg seq definite time O C Level 1 element timed out 9 50Q22 Winding ...

Page 168: ... neg seq inverse time O C element picked up 5 51Q1R Winding 1 neg seq inverse time O C 51Q1 element is reset 5 51Q1T Winding 1 neg seq instantaneous O C Level 1 element timed out 5 51Q2 Winding 2 neg seq inverse time O C element picked up 9 51Q2R Winding 2 neg seq inverse time O C 51Q2 element is reset 9 51Q2T Winding 2 neg seq inverse time O C element timed out 9 51Q3 Winding 3 neg seq inverse ti...

Page 169: ...l element picked up 18 87R1 Restrained differential element 1 picked up 18 87R2 Restrained differential element 2 picked up 18 87R3 Restrained differential element 3 picked up 18 87U Unrestrained differential element picked up 18 87U1 Unrestrained differential element 1 picked up 18 87U2 Unrestrained differential element 2 picked up 18 87U3 Unrestrained differential element 3 picked up 18 BCW1 BCW...

Page 170: ... exceeded 23 DCBL DC block asserted 27 IN101 Input IN101 asserted 27 IN102 Input IN102 asserted 27 IN103 Input IN103 asserted 27 IN104 Input IN104 asserted 27 IN105 Input IN105 asserted 27 IN106 Input IN106 asserted 27 IN201 Input IN201 asserted 28 IN202 Input IN202 asserted 28 IN203 Input IN203 asserted 28 IN204 Input IN204 asserted 28 IN205 Input IN205 asserted 28 IN206 Input IN206 asserted 28 I...

Page 171: ... 4 asserted 48 LB5 Local bit 5 asserted 48 LB6 Local bit 6 asserted 48 LB7 Local bit 7 asserted 48 LB8 Local bit 8 asserted 48 LB9 Local bit 9 asserted 49 LB10 Local bit 10 asserted 49 LB11 Local bit 11 asserted 49 LB12 Local bit 12 asserted 49 LB13 Local bit 13 asserted 49 LB14 Local bit 14 asserted 49 LB15 Local bit 15 asserted 49 LB16 Local bit 16 asserted 49 NDEM1 Winding 1 residual demand cur...

Page 172: ...7 asserted 44 OUT208 Output OUT208 asserted 44 OUT209 Output OUT209 asserted 45 OUT210 Output OUT210 asserted 45 OUT211 Output OUT211 asserted 45 OUT212 Output OUT212 asserted 45 OUT213 Output OUT213 asserted 45 OUT214 Output OUT214 asserted 45 OUT215 Output OUT215 asserted 45 OUT216 Output OUT216 asserted 45 OUT301 Output OUT301 asserted 46 OUT302 Output OUT302 asserted 46 OUT303 Output OUT303 as...

Page 173: ...asserted 25 RB12 Remote bit RB12 asserted 25 RB13 Remote bit RB13 asserted 25 RB14 Remote bit RB14 asserted 25 RB15 Remote bit RB15 asserted 25 RB16 Remote bit RB16 asserted 25 REFP Restricted earth fault inverse time O C element timed out 38 S1LT1 Set 1 latch bit S1LT1 asserted 36 S1LT2 Set 1 latch bit S1LT2 asserted 36 S1LT3 Set 1 latch bit S1LT3 asserted 36 S1LT4 Set 1 latch bit S1LT4 asserted ...

Page 174: ...LOGIC control equation variable S3V1 timer input asserted 34 S3V1T Set 3 SELOGIC control equation variable S3V1 timer output asserted 35 S3V2 Set 3 SELOGIC control equation variable S3V2 timer input asserted 34 S3V2T Set 3 SELOGIC control equation variable S3V2 timer output asserted 35 S3V3 Set 3 SELOGIC control equation variable S3V3 timer input asserted 34 S3V3T Set 3 SELOGIC control equation va...

Page 175: ...ng group 26 SG6 Setting Group 6 is the active setting group 26 TH5 Fifth Harmonic alarm threshold exceeded 19 TH5T Fifth Harmonic alarm threshold exceeded for longer than TH5D 19 TRGTR Target reset pushbutton TAR R command 41 TRIP1 Trip 1 logic asserted 41 TRIP2 Trip 2 logic asserted 41 TRIP3 Trip 3 logic asserted 41 TRIP4 Trip 4 logic asserted 41 TRIPL Any trip asserted 41 ...

Page 176: ......

Page 177: ... Values 5 9 Undervoltage and Overvoltage Alarms 5 9 Detection of Voltage Dips in Event Reports 5 10 Breaker Monitor 5 10 Breaker Monitor Description and Initiation Setting 5 10 Breaker Wear Curve Description and Settings 5 11 Breaker Wear Example 5 14 Breaker Monitor Reporting 5 14 Status Monitor 5 14 Status Monitor Report Function STATUS Command 5 15 Channel Offset 5 16 Power Supply 5 16 Temperat...

Page 178: ...ii Table of Contents Date Code 20020129 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 5 4 Trip Bus Sensing With Relay Input 5 11 Figure 5 5 Breaker Contact Wear Curve 5 12 ...

Page 179: ...LCD There is also a specialized metering function harmonic metering This function provides a snapshot of harmonic magnitudes of all analog inputs fundamental through the 15th harmonic This section will discuss which quantities are used in each of the report formats and show the format for each of the METER command displays as they appear on the screen The relay front panel LCD displays the same qu...

Page 180: ...23 Wdg1 2 IAW12 IBW12 ICW12 IRW12 I A pri 123 123 123 123 Phase Voltages Sequence Voltages WdgX VAWX VBWX VCWX 3V1WX 3V2WX VRWX V KV pri 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 Power Quantities MW MWA MWB MWC P MW pri 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 MVAR MVRA MVRB MVRC Q MVar pri 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 MVA MVAA MVAB MVAC S MVa pri 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 FREQ Hz 12 12 V Hz percent 12 12 VDC...

Page 181: ...xceeds the stated threshold These bits can be used to initiate a display or to close an output contact for alarming or tripping purposes The demand ammeter output for a step change in current of S amperes is a smoothly rising exponential that produces a demand change of 0 9 times S at time DATCn after the step change occurred see Figure 5 1 For example if the demand current has stabilized at some ...

Page 182: ...ng Differential Metering Function METER DIF Command This metering function is performed on an element basis not on a winding basis because of the nature of the function The relay has three differential elements one per phase denoted 87 1 87 2 and 87 3 The A phase currents for each winding are compensated for CT and transformer winding connections divided by the tap value for each winding and then ...

Page 183: ...culated phase angle The relay uses the sample data to calculate the RMS phasor magnitudes and instantaneous phase angles as a kind of snapshot of all the phasor currents at an instant in time If the command is typed as MET SEC m where m is any number from 1 to 32767 the report will be repeated m times in succession In this mode subsequent reports are not generated until the previous report has bee...

Page 184: ... weekly or monthly basis to determine a peak demand profile of the equipment over time Both of the reset commands must be followed by a value for n A value of 1 2 or 3 will produce a reset of all the demand or peak demand values for Winding n If the letter A is entered reset will be done on all of the windings Failure to enter a value will produce an Invalid parameter response from the relay For v...

Page 185: ...12 123 12 123 12 123 12 2 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 3 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 4 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 5 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 6 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 12...

Page 186: ...s sine of the angle between current and voltage as well as the direction of the flow as referenced below Table 5 1 Energy Metering Data Sign of Cosine Sign of Sine Direction Positive Positive A phase B phase and C phase outgoing real power Three phase outgoing real power A phase B phase and C phase outgoing reactive power Three phase outgoing reactive power Positive Negative A phase B phase and C ...

Page 187: ...command Instantaneous Battery Voltage Values The MET serial port command provides instantaneous values of the station dc battery voltage Vdc To obtain these values from the relay front panel press the METER pushbutton use the arrow pushbuttons to highlight VDC and then press the SELECT pushbutton Undervoltage and Overvoltage Alarms The flexibility of SELOGIC control equations lets you create batte...

Page 188: ...e of the station dc battery voltage during the event BREAKER MONITOR The SEL 387E Relay breaker monitoring function captures information on the number of operations and total interrupted current for as many as three breakers These data are used to estimate the amount of contact wear per pole based on wear curve information the user derives from breaker manufacturer maintenance curves and enters in...

Page 189: ...ant Breaker 1 to trip for its own overcurrent elements OUT101 TRIP1 TR1 50P11T 51P1T 51Q1T or for a differential trip 86T device trip via OUT104 TRIP4 TR4 87R 87U In this case we set BKMON1 TRIP1 TRIP4 Winding 1 overcurrent trips TRIP1 will be credited to the internal trip counter and current accumulators and differential trips TRIP4 will appear as external trips In order to capture trip informati...

Page 190: ...nKAP3 For values of current in kA I below BnKAP1 the number of operations is assumed to be the same as for BnKAP1 In this part of the curve the number of operations may be governed more by the cumulative mechanical wear and tear on the breaker operating mechanism rather than actual contact degradation For values of current in kA above BnKAP3 there is assumed to be no breaker capability to interrup...

Page 191: ...calculated separately using the same wear curve as a basis Thus over time the cumulative percent wear for each of the three poles will be different If a breaker already has some estimated wear when the relay is first applied the user can preload a separate amount of wear for each pole of the breaker using the serial port command BRE W n or BRE n W Integer values of percent wear up to 100 percent a...

Page 192: ...aximum value of 99999 00 kA RMS Percent wear never exceeds 100 percent The accumulators can be reset by the serial port command BRE n R or via the OTHER front panel pushbutton menu The serial port report format is shown below BREAKER ENTER XFMR 1 Date MM DD YY Time HH MM SS SSS STATION A BREAKER 1 Int Trips 12345 IAW1 12345 IBW1 12345 ICW1 12345 kA pri Ext Trips 12345 IAW1 12345 IBW1 12345 ICW1 12...

Page 193: ...enerate an automatic serial port message and pulse the ALARM output contact for five seconds All failures are represented by an F in the status report Failures generate an automatic serial port message display the failure on the front panel display and latch the ALARM output contact STATUS ENTER XFMR 1 Date MM DD YY Time HH MM SS SSS STATION A FID SEL 387E R V D SELF TESTS W Warn F Fail IAW1 IBW1 ...

Page 194: ...oltages and compares the values against fixed limits If a voltage measurement is outside the limits the relay declares a warning or failure Temperature The relay measures its internal temperatures TEMP If the relay measures a temperature less than 40 C or greater than 85 C a warning is declared If the relay measures a temperature less than 50 C or greater than 100 C a failure is declared The tempe...

Page 195: ...NITIO ENTER command to reset the stored value for the new interface board configuration Self Test Alarm Limits Table 5 2 summarizes the limits for issuing warning or failure alarms during self testing The power supply and temperature alarms list the values below or above which the stated alarm is issued Table 5 2 Self Test Alarm Limits Self Test Warning Limits Failure Limits Channel Offset 30 mVdc...

Page 196: ......

Page 197: ...Contacts 6 4 Event Report Triggering ER and Length Selection LER PRE 6 4 System Frequency NFREQ and Phase Rotation PHROT 6 5 Phase Potential Connection DELTA_Y 6 5 Miscellaneous DATE_F SCROLD FP_TO TGR 6 6 DC Battery Monitor DC1P DC4P 6 6 Breaker Monitor 6 6 Analog Input Labels 6 7 Front Panel Displays 6 7 Sequential Events Reporting 6 7 Communications Ports 6 8 Default Settings 6 9 SEL 387E Relay...

Page 198: ......

Page 199: ... Section 7 Serial Port Communications and Commands Settings Sheets are located at the end of this section SETTINGS CHANGES VIA THE FRONT PANEL The relay front panel SET pushbutton provides access to the Relay Global and Port settings only Thus the corresponding Relay Global and Port settings sheets that follow in this section can also be used when making these settings via the front panel Refer to...

Page 200: ...settings CTRL X Aborts editing session without saving changes The relay checks each entry to ensure that it is within the setting range If it is not an Out of Range message is generated and the relay prompts for the setting again When all the settings are entered the relay displays the new settings and prompts for approval to enable them Answer Y ENTER to enable the new settings If changes are mad...

Page 201: ...ting power for the meter report The configuration for a breaker and a half application has typically two sets of current transformers the sum of whose currents supply the power transformer For power calculations requiring the sum through two sets of current transformers select the WDG12 option With this selection the relay vectorially adds the currents from Windings 1 and 2 and uses the resultant ...

Page 202: ... the following settings DATC1 15 minutes PDEM1P 7 A QDEM1P 1 A and NDEM1P 1 A The demand ammeter settings can be different in the six settings groups Instantaneous metering functions have no settings Access is by the front panel or one of the communications ports Assignment of Optoisolated Inputs and Output Contacts Optoisolated inputs IN101 through IN106 and output contacts OUT101 through OUT107 ...

Page 203: ...e Global settings set after issuing a SET G command from a communications port Phase Potential Connection DELTA_Y Select D if your potential transformers PTs are connected in open delta A setting of Y enables the phase ground voltage elements and enables display of three phase and single phase power measurements in the meter report A setting of D removes the 3 multiplication from the V Hz calculat...

Page 204: ...g or to confirm Relay Word bit status It is settable from 0 to 30 minutes default is 16 minutes The Group Change Delay timer setting TGR defines the amount of time that must pass before a new group of settings takes effect It requires the conditions to change to a new group to persist for time TGR before the relay enacts the new settings The setting range is 0 through 900 seconds The factory defau...

Page 205: ...ay Points for creating customized messages on the LCD They appear in pairs and stay on screen for two seconds before scrolling to the next display The variables DP1 through DP16 are defined by a SELOGIC control equation that at any time will have a logical value of 0 or 1 For each DPm there are two settings showing the display content These are DPm_1 and DPm_0 The relay displays any nonblank DPm_1...

Page 206: ... the SET P command To identify the port by which one is presently communicating with the relay issue the SHO P command which will also list that port s settings Initial connection to the relay can be made with standard SEL protocol at 2400 baud 8 data bits no parity 1 stop bit and VT100 emulation using any standard communications program such as Windows 95 HyperTerminal Complete information on the...

Page 207: ...OP2 160 B2KAP2 8 0 B2COP3 12 B2KAP3 20 0 BKMON3 TRIP3 TRIP4 B3COP1 10000 B3KAP1 1 2 B3COP2 160 B3KAP2 8 0 B3COP3 12 B3KAP3 20 0 IAW1 IAW1 IBW1 IBW1 ICW1 ICW1 IAW2 IAW2 IBW2 IBW2 ICW2 ICW2 IAW3 IAW3 IBW3 IBW3 ICW3 ICW3 VAWX VAWX VBWX VBWX VCWX VCWX SS1 0 SS2 0 SS3 0 SS4 0 SS5 0 SS6 0 LEDA OCA 87E1 LEDB OCB 87E2 LEDC OCC 87E3 DP1 IN101 DP1_1 BREAKER 1 CLOSED DP1_0 BREAKER 1 OPEN DP2 IN102 DP2_1 BREA...

Page 208: ...bels NLB1 CLB1 SLB1 PLB1 NLB2 CLB2 SLB2 PLB2 NLB3 MANUAL TRIP 1 CLB3 RETURN SLB3 PLB3 TRIP NLB4 MANUAL CLOSE 1 CLB4 RETURN SLB4 PLB4 CLOSE NLB5 CLB5 SLB5 PLB5 NLB6 CLB6 SLB6 SCEUSE 47 8 GBLCHK 68EB Note SCEUSE is the percent of SELOGIC control equations used in Global settings GBLCHK is the Global setting checksum used by the relay s diagnostics SEL 387E Relay SHO P Show Port Settings SHO P ENTER ...

Page 209: ...R SER1 IN101 IN102 IN103 IN104 IN105 IN106 SER2 OUT101 OUT102 OUT103 OUT104 OUT105 OUT106 OUT107 SER3 0 SER4 0 ALIAS1 NA ALIAS2 NA ALIAS3 NA ALIAS4 NA ALIAS5 NA ALIAS6 NA ALIAS7 NA ALIAS8 NA ALIAS9 NA ALIAS10 NA ALIAS11 NA ALIAS12 NA ALIAS13 NA ALIAS14 NA ALIAS15 NA ALIAS16 NA ALIAS17 NA ALIAS18 NA ALIAS19 NA ALIAS20 NA ...

Page 210: ...D 5 00 50P11TC 1 50P12P OFF 50P13P 0 50 50P14P 4 00 51P1P 4 00 51P1C U2 51P1TD 3 00 51P1RS Y 51P1TC 1 50Q11P OFF 50Q12P OFF 51Q1P 6 00 51Q1C U2 51Q1TD 3 00 51Q1RS Y 51Q1TC 1 50N11P OFF 50N12P OFF 51N1P OFF DATC1 15 PDEM1P 7 00 QDEM1P 1 00 NDEM1P 1 00 50P21P OFF 50P22P OFF 50P23P 0 50 50P24P 3 50 51P2P 3 50 51P2C U2 51P2TD 3 50 51P2RS Y 51P2TC 1 50Q21P OFF 50Q22P OFF 51Q2P 5 25 51Q2C U2 51Q2TD 3 50...

Page 211: ...TR3 50P31 51P3T OC3 TR4 87R 87U ULTR1 50P13 ULTR2 50P23 ULTR3 50P33 ULTR4 50P13 50P23 50P33 52A1 IN101 52A2 IN102 52A3 IN103 CL1 CC1 LB4 IN104 CL2 CC2 IN105 CL3 CC3 IN106 ULCL1 TRIP1 TRIP4 ULCL2 TRIP2 TRIP4 ULCL3 TRIP3 TRIP4 ER 50P11 51P1 51Q1 51P2 51Q2 51P3 OUT101 TRIP1 OUT102 TRIP2 OUT103 TRIP3 OUT104 TRIP4 OUT105 CLS1 OUT106 CLS2 OUT107 CLS3 OUT201 0 OUT202 0 OUT203 0 OUT204 0 OUT205 0 OUT206 0...

Page 212: ...T2 15 PCT5 35 TH5P OFF IHBL N E32I 0 50P11P 4 00 50P11D 5 00 50P11TC 1 50P12P OFF 50P13P 0 10 50P14P 0 80 51P1P 0 80 51P1C U2 51P1TD 3 00 51P1RS Y 51P1TC 1 50Q11P OFF 50Q12P OFF 51Q1P 1 20 51Q1C U2 51Q1TD 3 00 51Q1RS Y 51Q1TC 1 50N11P OFF 50N12P OFF 51N1P OFF DATC1 15 PDEM1P 1 40 QDEM1P 0 20 NDEM1P 0 20 50P21P OFF 50P22P OFF 50P23P 0 10 50P24P 0 70 51P2P 0 70 51P2C U2 51P2TD 3 50 51P2RS Y 51P2TC 1...

Page 213: ...P 74 0 59P2P OFF 59G1P 20 0 59G2P OFF 59QP OFF 59PP1 128 0 59PP2 OFF 59V1P OFF TDURD 9 000 CFD 60 000 TR1 50P11T 51P1T 51Q1T OC1 LB3 TR2 51P2T 51Q2T OC2 TR3 50P31 51P3T OC3 TR4 87R 87U ULTR1 50P13 ULTR2 50P23 ULTR3 50P33 ULTR4 50P13 50P23 50P33 52A1 IN101 52A2 IN102 52A3 IN103 CL1 CC1 LB4 IN104 CL2 CC2 IN105 CL3 CC3 IN106 ULCL1 TRIP1 TRIP4 ULCL2 TRIP2 TRIP4 ULCL3 TRIP3 TRIP4 ER 50P11 51P1 51Q1 51P...

Page 214: ... by the relay s diagnostics The Group settings shown above are the only settings which are different from the 5 A relay settings The Global Port and SER settings remain the same SETTINGS SHEETS The following Settings Sheets may be photocopied filled out and used as reference when you are entering settings Refer to Section 1 Introduction and Specifications for information on 5 A nominal and 1 A nom...

Page 215: ...ertz Protection Y N E24 Enable Undervoltage Protection Y N E27 Enable Overvoltage Protection Y N E59 Enable Frequency Protection N 1 6 E81 Enable SELOGIC Control Equations Set 1 Y N ESLS1 Enable SELOGIC Control Equations Set 2 Y N ESLS2 Enable SELOGIC Control Equations Set 3 Y N ESLS3 GENERAL DATA Winding 1 CT Connection D Y W1CT Winding 2 CT Connection D Y W2CT Winding 3 CT Connection D Y W3CT Wi...

Page 216: ...nding 3 Current Tap 0 5 155 0 A secondary 5 A 0 1 31 0 A secondary 1 A TAP3 Restrained Element Operating Current PU 0 10 1 00 multiple of tap O87P Restraint Slope 1 Percentage 5 100 SLP1 Restraint Slope 2 Percentage OFF 25 200 SLP2 Restraint Current Slope 1 Limit 1 20 multiple of tap IRS1 Unrestrained Element Current PU 1 20 multiple of tap U87P Second Harmonic Blocking Percentage OFF 5 100 PCT2 F...

Page 217: ...les 50P11D 50P11 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 50P11TC Phase Inst O C Level 2 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A 50P12P 50P12 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 50P12TC Phase Inst O C Level 3 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A 50P13P Phase Inst O C Level 4 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A ...

Page 218: ...ue Control SELOGIC control equation 50Q12TC Neg Seq Inv Time O C PU OFF 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A 51Q1P Neg Seq Inv Time O C Curve U1 U5 C1 C5 51Q1C Neg Seq Inv Time O C Time Dial US 0 5 15 0 IEC 0 05 1 00 51Q1TD Neg Seq Inv Time O C EM Reset Y N 51Q1RS 51Q1 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 51Q1TC WINDING 1 RESIDUAL O C ELEMENTS Residual Def Time O C Level 1 PU OF...

Page 219: ...hase Demand Ammeter Threshold 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A PDEM1P Neg Seq Demand Ammeter Threshold 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A QDEM1P Residual Demand Ammeter Threshold 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A NDEM1P WINDING 2 O C ELEMENTS WINDING 2 PHASE O C ELEMENTS Phase Def Time O C Level 1 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 05 20 00 A seco...

Page 220: ...SELOGIC control equation 51P2TC WINDING 2 NEGATIVE SEQUENCE O C ELEMENTS Note All negative sequence element pickup settings are in terms of 3I2 Neg Seq Def Time O C Level 1 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A 50Q21P Neg Seq Level 1 O C Delay 0 5 16000 cycles 50Q21D 50Q21 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 50Q21TC Neg Seq Inst O C Level 2 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A seco...

Page 221: ...0N22 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 50N22TC Residual Inv Time O C PU OFF 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A 51N2P Residual Inv Time O C Curve U1 U5 C1 C5 51N2C Residual Inv Time O C Time Dial US 0 5 15 0 IEC 0 05 1 00 51N2TD Residual Inv Time O C EM Reset Y N 51N2RS 51N2 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 51N2TC WINDING 2 DEMAND METERING Demand Ammeter Time Constant...

Page 222: ... 3 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A 50P33P Phase Inst O C Level 4 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A 50P34P Phase Inv Time O C PU OFF 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A 51P3P Phase Inv Time O C Curve U1 U5 C1 C5 51P3C Phase Inv Time O C Time Dial US 0 5 15 0 IEC 0 05 1 00 51P3TD Phase Inv Time O C EM Reset Y N 51P3RS...

Page 223: ...ime O C EM Reset Y N 51Q3RS 51Q3 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 51Q3TC WINDING 3 RESIDUAL O C ELEMENTS Residual Def Time O C Level 1 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A 50N31P Residual Level 1 O C Delay 0 16000 cycles 50N31D 50N31 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 50N31TC Residual Inst O C Level 2 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 05 20 00 A seco...

Page 224: ...ASE O C ELEMENT W1 W2 Phase Inv Time O C PU OFF 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A 51PC1P W1 W2 Phase Inv Time O C Curve U1 U5 C1 C5 51PC1C W1 W2 Phase Inv Time O C Time Dial US 0 5 15 0 IEC 0 05 1 00 51PC1TD W1 W2 Phase Inv Time O C EM Reset Y N 51PC1RS W1 W2 RESIDUAL O C ELEMENT W1 W2 Residual Inv Time O C PU OFF 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A OFF 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A 51NC1P W1 W2...

Page 225: ... Level 2 Phase U V PU OFF 0 1 300 0 V secondary 27P2P Level 1 Phase Phase U V PU OFF 0 1 520 0 V secondary 27PP1 Level 2 Phase Phase U V PU OFF 0 1 520 0 V secondary 27PP2 Pos Seq U V PU OFF 0 1 100 0 V secondary 27V1P 59 ELEMENTS Level 1 Phase O V PU OFF 0 0 300 0 V secondary 59P1P Level 2 Phase O V PU OFF 0 0 300 0 V secondary 59P2P Level 1 Residual O V PU OFF 0 0 300 0 V secondary 59G1P Level 2...

Page 226: ...0 cycles TDURD Close Failure Logic Time Delay OFF 0 8000 cycles CFD SELOGIC CONTROL EQUATIONS SET 1 Set 1 Variable 1 SELOGIC control equation S1V1 S1V1 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S1V1PU S1V1 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S1V1DO Set 1 Variable 2 SELOGIC control equation S1V2 S1V2 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S1V2PU S1V2 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S1V2DO Set 1 Variable 3 SELOGIC control equatio...

Page 227: ...IC Control Equations Set 2 Set 2 Variable 1 SELOGIC control equation S2V1 S2V1 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S2V1PU S2V1 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S2V1DO Set 2 Variable 2 SELOGIC control equation S2V2 S2V2 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S2V2PU S2V2 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S2V2DO Set 2 Variable 3 SELOGIC control equation S2V3 S2V3 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S2V3PU S2V3 Timer Dropout 0 9999...

Page 228: ...ONTROL EQUATIONS SET 3 Set 3 Variable 1 SELOGIC control equation S3V1 S3V1 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S3V1PU S3V1 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S3V1DO Set 3 Variable 2 SELOGIC control equation S3V2 S3V2 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S3V2PU S3V2 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S3V2DO Set 3 Variable 3 SELOGIC control equation S3V3 S3V3 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S3V3PU S3V3 Timer Dropout 0 999999 c...

Page 229: ...8 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S3V8DO Set 3 Latch Bit 1 SET Input SELOGIC control equation S3SLT1 Set 3 Latch Bit 1 RESET Input SELOGIC control equation S3RLT1 Set 3 Latch Bit 2 SET Input SELOGIC control equation S3SLT2 Set 3 Latch Bit 2 RESET Input SELOGIC control equation S3RLT2 Set 3 Latch Bit 3 SET Input SELOGIC control equation S3SLT3 Set 3 Latch Bit 3 RESET Input SELOGIC control equation S3...

Page 230: ...t SELOGIC control equation S3RLT6 Set 3 Latch Bit 7 SET Input SELOGIC control equation S3SLT7 Set 3 Latch Bit 7 RESET Input SELOGIC control equation S3RLT7 Set 3 Latch Bit 8 SET Input SELOGIC control equation S3SLT8 Set 3 Latch Bit 8 RESET Input SELOGIC control equation S3RLT8 TRIP LOGIC TR1 TR2 TR3 TR4 ULTR1 ULTR2 ULTR3 ULTR4 CLOSE LOGIC 52A1 52A2 52A3 CL1 CL2 CL3 ULCL1 ULCL2 ULCL3 ...

Page 231: ...T TRIGGERING ER OUTPUT CONTACT LOGIC STANDARD OUTPUTS OUT101 OUT102 OUT103 OUT104 OUT105 OUT106 OUT107 OUTPUT CONTACT LOGIC EXTRA INTERFACE BOARD 2 OR 6 OUT201 OUT202 OUT203 OUT204 OUT205 OUT206 OUT207 OUT208 OUT209 OUT210 OUT211 OUT212 OUTPUT CONTACT LOGIC EXTRA INTERFACE BOARD 4 OUT201 OUT202 OUT203 OUT204 ...

Page 232: ...tage Level 3 OFF 20 300 Vdc DC3P DC Battery Voltage Level 4 OFF 20 300 Vdc DC4P BREAKER 1 MONITOR BKR1 Trigger Equation SELOGIC control equation BKMON1 Close Open Set Point 1 max 1 65000 operations B1COP1 kA Interrupted Set Point 1 min 0 1 999 0 kA primary B1KAP1 Close Open Set Point 2 max 1 65000 operations B1COP2 kA Interrupted Set Point 2 min 0 1 999 0 kA primary B1KAP2 Close Open Set Point 3 m...

Page 233: ...3 min 0 1 999 0 kA primary B3KAP3 ANALOG INPUT LABELS Rename Current Input IAW1 1 4 characters IAW1 Rename Current Input IBW1 1 4 characters IBW1 Rename Current Input ICW1 1 4 characters ICW1 Rename Current Input IAW2 1 4 characters IAW2 Rename Current Input IBW2 1 4 characters IBW2 Rename Current Input ICW2 1 4 characters ICW2 Rename Current Input IAW3 1 4 characters IAW3 Rename Current Input IBW...

Page 234: ...cters Enter NA to Null DP1_1 DP1 Label 0 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP1_0 Show Display Point 2 SELOGIC control equation DP2 DP2 Label 1 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP2_1 DP2 Label 0 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP2_0 Show Display Point 3 SELOGIC control equation DP3 DP3 Label 1 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP3_1 DP3 Label 0 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP3_0 Show Display Point 4 SELOG...

Page 235: ...ay Point 9 SELOGIC control equation DP9 DP9 Label 1 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP9_1 DP9 Label 0 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP9_0 Show Display Point 10 SELOGIC control equation DP10 DP10 Label 1 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP10_1 DP10 Label 0 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP10_0 Show Display Point 11 SELOGIC control equation DP11 DP11 Label 1 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP11_1 DP11 ...

Page 236: ...characters Enter NA to Null PLB1 Local Bit LB2 Name 14 characters Enter NA to Null NLB2 Clear Local Bit LB2 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null CLB2 Set Local Bit LB2 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null SLB2 Pulse Local Bit LB2 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null PLB2 Local Bit LB3 Name 14 characters Enter NA to Null NLB3 Clear Local Bit LB3 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null CLB3 Set Local Bit L...

Page 237: ...LB9 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null SLB9 Pulse Local Bit LB9 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null PLB9 Local Bit LB10 Name 14 characters Enter NA to Null NLB10 Clear Local Bit LB10 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null CLB10 Set Local Bit LB10 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null SLB10 Pulse Local Bit LB10 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null PLB10 Local Bit LB11 Name 14 characters Enter NA to Null...

Page 238: ...Local Bit LB15 Name 14 characters Enter NA to Null NLB15 Clear Local Bit LB15 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null CLB15 Set Local Bit LB15 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null SLB15 Pulse Local Bit LB15 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null PLB15 Local Bit LB16 Name 14 characters Enter NA to Null NLB16 Clear Local Bit LB16 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null CLB16 Set Local Bit LB16 Label 7 character...

Page 239: ...ONDITIONS Trigger SER 24 Relay Word bits per SERn equation 96 total SER1 SER2 SER3 SER4 RELAY WORD BIT ALIASES Syntax Relay Word Bit Up to 15 characters Use NA to disable setting ALIAS1 ALIAS2 ALIAS3 ALIAS4 ALIAS5 ALIAS6 ALIAS7 ALIAS8 ALIAS9 ALIAS10 ALIAS11 ALIAS12 ALIAS13 ALIAS14 ALIAS15 ALIAS16 ALIAS17 ALIAS18 ALIAS19 ALIAS20 ...

Page 240: ...Time 0 30 seconds SETTLE Baud 300 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 SPEED Data Bits 7 8 BITS Parity Odd Even or None O E N PARITY Stop Bits 1 2 STOP Time out for inactivity 0 30 minutes T_OUT Send auto messages to port Y N AUTO Enable hardware handshaking Y N RTSCTS Fast Operate Enable Y N FASTOP PORT 2 SET P 2 REAR PANEL EIA 232 WITH IRIG B Port Protocol SEL LMD DNP PROTO LMD Prefix PREFIX LMD Address 1 ...

Page 241: ...Time out for inactivity 0 30 minutes T_OUT Send auto messages to port Y N AUTO Enable hardware handshaking Y N RTSCTS Fast Operate Enable Y N FASTOP PORT 4 SET P 4 FRONT PANEL EIA 232 Port Protocol SEL LMD DNP PROTO LMD Prefix PREFIX LMD Address 1 99 ADDR LMD Settling Time 0 30 seconds SETTLE Baud 300 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 SPEED Data Bits 7 8 BITS Parity Odd Even or None O E N PARITY Stop Bits...

Page 242: ......

Page 243: ...tection Y N E27 Y Enable Overvoltage Protection Y N E59 Y Enable Frequency Protection N 1 6 E81 N Enable SELOGIC Control Equations Set 1 Y N ESLS1 N Enable SELOGIC Control Equations Set 2 Y N ESLS2 N Enable SELOGIC Control Equations Set 3 Y N ESLS3 N GENERAL DATA Winding 1 CT Connection D Y W1CT Y Winding 2 CT Connection D Y W2CT Y Winding 3 CT Connection D Y W3CT Y Winding 1 CT Ratio 1 50000 CTR1...

Page 244: ...inding 3 Current Tap 0 5 155 0 A secondary 5 A TAP3 10 46 0 1 31 0 A secondary 1 A 2 09 Restrained Element Operating Current PU 0 10 1 00 multiple of tap O87P 0 30 Restraint Slope 1 Percentage 5 100 SLP1 25 Restraint Slope 2 Percentage OFF 25 200 SLP2 50 Restraint Current Slope 1 Limit 1 20 multiple of tap IRS1 3 Unrestrained Element Current PU 1 20 multiple of tap U87P 10 Second Harmonic Blocking...

Page 245: ...11D 5 50P11 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 50P11TC 1 Phase Inst O C Level 2 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A 50P12P OFF OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A OFF 50P12 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 50P12TC 1 Phase Inst O C Level 3 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A 50P13P 0 50 OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A 0 10 Phase Inst O C Level 4 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A 50P14P 4 00 OF...

Page 246: ...trol SELOGIC control equation 50Q12TC 1 Neg Seq Inv Time O C PU OFF 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A 51Q1P 6 00 OFF 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A 1 20 Neg Seq Inv Time O C Curve U1 U5 C1 C5 51Q1C U2 Neg Seq Inv Time O C Time Dial US 0 5 15 0 IEC 0 05 1 00 51Q1TD 3 00 Neg Seq Inv Time O C EM Reset Y N 51Q1RS Y 51Q1 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 51Q1TC 1 WINDING 1 RESIDUAL O C ELEMENTS Residual Def Time...

Page 247: ...and Ammeter Threshold 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A PDEM1P 7 00 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A 1 40 Neg Seq Demand Ammeter Threshold 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A QDEM1P 1 00 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A 0 20 Residual Demand Ammeter Threshold 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A NDEM1P 1 00 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A 0 20 WINDING 2 O C ELEMENTS WINDING 2 PHASE O C ELEMENTS Phase Def Time O C Level 1 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A...

Page 248: ...ol SELOGIC control equation 51P2TC 1 WINDING 2 NEGATIVE SEQUENCE O C ELEMENTS Note All negative sequence element pickup settings are in terms of 3I2 Neg Seq Def Time O C Level 1 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A 50Q21P OFF OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A OFF Neg Seq Level 1 O C Delay 0 5 16000 0 cycles 50Q21D 5 50Q21 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 50Q21TC 1 Neg Seq Inst O C Level 2 PU OFF...

Page 249: ...e Control SELOGIC control equation 50N22TC 1 Residual Inv Time O C PU OFF 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A 51N2P OFF OFF 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A OFF Residual Inv Time O C Curve U1 U5 C1 C5 51N2C U2 Residual Inv Time O C Time Dial US 0 5 15 0 IEC 0 05 1 00 51N2TD 1 00 Residual Inv Time O C EM Reset Y N 51N2RS Y 51N2 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 51N2TC 1 WINDING 2 DEMAND METERING Demand Ammeter T...

Page 250: ...FF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A 50P33P 0 50 OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A 0 10 Phase Inst O C Level 4 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A 50P34P 4 00 OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A 0 80 Phase Inv Time O C PU OFF 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A 51P3P 4 00 OFF 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A 0 80 Phase Inv Time O C Curve U1 U5 C1 C5 51P3C U2 Phase Inv Time O C Time Dial US 0 5 15 0 IEC 0 05 1 00 51P3TD 1 30 Phase I...

Page 251: ...me O C EM Reset Y N 51Q3RS Y 51Q3 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 51Q3TC 1 WINDING 3 RESIDUAL O C ELEMENTS Residual Def Time O C Level 1 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A 50N31P OFF OFF 0 05 20 00 A secondary 1 A OFF Residual Level 1 O C Delay 0 16000 cycles 50N31D 5 50N31 Torque Control SELOGIC control equation 50N31TC 1 Residual Inst O C Level 2 PU OFF 0 25 100 00 A secondary 5 A 50N32P...

Page 252: ...E O C ELEMENT W1 W2 Phase Inv Time O C PU OFF 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A 51PC1P 4 00 OFF 0 1 3 2 A secondary 1 A 0 80 W1 W2 Phase Inv Time O C Curve U1 U5 C1 C5 51PC1C U2 W1 W2 Phase Inv Time O C Time Dial US 0 5 15 0 IEC 0 05 1 00 51PC1TD 3 00 W1 W2 Phase Inv Time O C EM Reset Y N 51PC1RS Y W1 W2 RESIDUAL O C ELEMENT W1 W2 Residual Inv Time O C PU OFF 0 5 16 0 A secondary 5 A 51NC1P 1 00 OFF 0 1 3 ...

Page 253: ...el 2 Phase U V PU OFF 0 1 300 0 V secondary 27P2P 0 0 Level 1 Phase Phase U V PU OFF 0 1 520 0 V secondary 27PP1 35 0 Level 2 Phase Phase U V PU OFF 0 1 520 0 V secondary 27PP2 0 0 Pos Seq U V PU OFF 0 1 100 0 V secondary 27V1P 0 0 59 ELEMENTS Level 1 Phase O V PU OFF 0 0 300 0 V secondary 59P1P 74 0 Level 2 Phase O V PU OFF 0 0 300 0 V secondary 59P2P OFF Level 1 Residual O V PU OFF 0 0 300 0 V s...

Page 254: ...Time Delay 4 8000 cycles TDURD 9 Close Failure Logic Time Delay OFF 0 8000 cycles CFD 60 SELOGIC CONTROL EQUATIONS SET 1 Set 1 Variable 1 SELOGIC control equation S1V1 0 S1V1 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S1V1PU 0 S1V1 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S1V1DO 0 Set 1 Variable 2 SELOGIC control equation S1V2 0 S1V2 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S1V2PU 0 S1V2 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S1V2DO 0 Set 1 V...

Page 255: ...C Control Equations Set 2 Set 2 Variable 1 SELOGIC control equation S2V1 0 S2V1 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S2V1PU 0 S2V1 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S2V1DO 0 Set 2 Variable 2 SELOGIC control equation S2V2 0 S2V2 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S2V2PU 0 S2V2 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S2V2DO 0 Set 2 Variable 3 SELOGIC control equation S2V3 0 S2V3 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S2V3PU 0 S2V3 Timer...

Page 256: ...TROL EQUATIONS SET 3 Set 3 Variable 1 SELOGIC control equation S3V1 0 S3V1 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S3V1PU 0 S3V1 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S3V1DO 0 Set 3 Variable 2 SELOGIC control equation S3V2 0 S3V2 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S3V2PU 0 S3V2 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S3V2DO 0 Set 3 Variable 3 SELOGIC control equation S3V3 0 S3V3 Timer Pickup 0 999999 cycles S3V3PU 0 S3V3 Timer Drop...

Page 257: ... S3V8 Timer Dropout 0 999999 cycles S3V8DO 0 Set 3 Latch Bit 1 SET Input SELOGIC control equation S3SLT1 0 Set 3 Latch Bit 1 RESET Input SELOGIC control equation S3RLT1 0 Set 3 Latch Bit 2 SET Input SELOGIC control equation S3SLT2 0 Set 3 Latch Bit 2 RESET Input SELOGIC control equation S3RLT2 0 Set 3 Latch Bit 3 SET Input SELOGIC control equation S3SLT3 0 Set 3 Latch Bit 3 RESET Input SELOGIC con...

Page 258: ...LT7 0 Set 3 Latch Bit 7 RESET Input SELOGIC control equation S3RLT7 0 Set 3 Latch Bit 8 SET Input SELOGIC control equation S3SLT8 0 Set 3 Latch Bit 8 RESET Input SELOGIC control equation S3RLT8 0 TRIP LOGIC TR1 50P11T 51P1T 51Q1T OC1 TR2 51P2T 51Q2T OC2 TR3 50P31 51Q3T OC3 TR4 87R 87U 24C2T ULTR1 50P13 ULTR2 50P23 ULTR3 50P33 ULTR4 50P13 50P23 50P33 CLOSE LOGIC 52A1 IN101 52A2 IN102 52A3 IN103 CL1...

Page 259: ...3 OUTPUT CONTACT LOGIC STANDARD OUTPUTS OUT101 TRIP1 OUT102 TRIP2 OUT103 TRIP3 OUT104 TRIP4 OUT105 CLS1 OUT106 CLS2 OUT107 CLS3 OUTPUT CONTACT LOGIC EXTRA INTERFACE BOARD 2 OR 6 OUT201 0 OUT202 0 OUT203 0 OUT204 0 OUT205 0 OUT206 0 OUT207 0 OUT208 0 OUT209 0 OUT210 0 OUT211 0 OUT212 0 OUTPUT CONTACT LOGIC EXTRA INTERFACE BOARD 4 OUT201 0 OUT202 0 OUT203 0 OUT204 0 ...

Page 260: ...3 OFF 20 300 Vdc DC3P OFF DC Battery Voltage Level 4 OFF 20 300 Vdc DC4P OFF BREAKER 1 MONITOR BKR1 Trigger Equation SELOGIC control equation BKMON1 TRIP1 TRIP4 Close Open Set Point 1 max 1 65000 operations B1COP1 10000 kA Interrupted Set Point 1 min 0 1 999 0 kA primary B1KAP1 1 2 Close Open Set Point 2 max 1 65000 operations B1COP2 150 kA Interrupted Set Point 2 min 0 1 999 0 kA primary B1KAP2 8...

Page 261: ...99 0 kA primary B3KAP3 20 0 ANALOG INPUT LABELS Rename Current Input IAW1 1 4 characters IAW1 IAW1 Rename Current Input IBW1 1 4 characters IBW1 IBW1 Rename Current Input ICW1 1 4 characters ICW1 ICW1 Rename Current Input IAW2 1 4 characters IAW2 IAW2 Rename Current Input IBW2 1 4 characters IBW2 IBW2 Rename Current Input ICW2 1 4 characters ICW2 ICW2 Rename Current Input IAW3 1 4 characters IAW3 ...

Page 262: ...AKER 1 CLOSED DP1 Label 0 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP1_0 BREAKER 1 OPEN Show Display Point 2 SELOGIC control equation DP2 IN102 DP2 Label 1 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP2_1 BREAKER 2 CLOSED DP2 Label 0 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP2_0 BREAKER 2 OPEN Show Display Point 3 SELOGIC control equation DP3 IN103 DP3 Label 1 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP3_1 BREAKER 3 CLOSED DP3 Label 0 16...

Page 263: ...play Point 9 SELOGIC control equation DP9 0 DP9 Label 1 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP9_1 DP9 Label 0 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP9_0 Show Display Point 10 SELOGIC control equation DP10 0 DP10 Label 1 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP10_1 DP10 Label 0 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP10_0 Show Display Point 11 SELOGIC control equation DP11 0 DP11 Label 1 16 characters Enter NA to Null DP11...

Page 264: ...to Null PLB1 Local Bit LB2 Name 14 characters Enter NA to Null NLB2 Clear Local Bit LB2 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null CLB2 Set Local Bit LB2 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null SLB2 Pulse Local Bit LB2 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null PLB2 Local Bit LB3 Name 14 characters Enter NA to Null NLB3 MANUAL TRIP 1 Clear Local Bit LB3 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null CLB3 RETURN Set Local Bit ...

Page 265: ...Bit LB9 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null SLB9 Pulse Local Bit LB9 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null PLB9 Local Bit LB10 Name 14 characters Enter NA to Null NLB10 Clear Local Bit LB10 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null CLB10 Set Local Bit LB10 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null SLB10 Pulse Local Bit LB10 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null PLB10 Local Bit LB11 Name 14 characters Enter NA to ...

Page 266: ...B14 Local Bit LB15 Name 14 characters Enter NA to Null NLB15 Clear Local Bit LB15 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null CLB15 Set Local Bit LB15 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null SLB15 Pulse Local Bit LB15 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null PLB15 Local Bit LB16 Name 14 characters Enter NA to Null NLB16 Clear Local Bit LB16 Label 7 characters Enter NA to Null CLB16 Set Local Bit LB16 Label 7 chara...

Page 267: ...1 IN101 IN102 IN103 IN104 IN105 IN106 SER2 OUT101 OUT102 OUT103 OUT104 OUT105 OUT106 OUT107 SER3 0 SER4 0 RELAY WORD BIT ALIASES Syntax Relay Word Bit Up to 15 characters Use NA to disable setting ALIAS1 NA ALIAS2 NA ALIAS3 NA ALIAS4 NA ALIAS5 NA ALIAS6 NA ALIAS7 NA ALIAS8 NA ALIAS9 NA ALIAS10 NA ALIAS11 NA ALIAS12 NA ALIAS13 NA ALIAS14 NA ALIAS15 NA ALIAS16 NA ALIAS17 NA ALIAS18 NA ALIAS19 NA ALI...

Page 268: ...ds SETTLE Baud 300 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 SPEED 2400 Data Bits 7 8 BITS 8 Parity Odd Even or None O E N PARITY N Stop Bits 1 2 STOP 1 Time out for inactivity 0 30 minutes T_OUT 5 Send auto messages to port Y N AUTO N Enable hardware handshaking Y N RTSCTS N Fast Operate Enable Y N FASTOP N PORT 2 SET P 2 REAR PANEL EIA 232 WITH IRIG B Port Protocol SEL LMD DNP PROTO SEL LMD Prefix PREFIX LMD Ad...

Page 269: ... out for inactivity 0 30 minutes T_OUT 5 Send auto messages to port Y N AUTO N Enable hardware handshaking Y N RTSCTS N Fast Operate Enable Y N FASTOP N PORT 4 SET P 4 FRONT PANEL EIA 232 Port Protocol SEL LMD DNP PROTO SEL LMD Prefix PREFIX LMD Address 1 99 ADDR LMD Settling Time 0 30 seconds SETTLE Baud 300 1200 2400 4800 9600 19200 SPEED 2400 Data Bits 7 8 BITS 8 Parity Odd Even or None O E N P...

Page 270: ......

Page 271: ... SEL Fast Operate Protocol 7 8 SEL Compressed ASCII Protocol 7 8 SEL Unsolicited Sequential Events Recorder SER Protocol 7 8 SEL ASCII Protocol Details 7 9 Automatic Messages 7 9 Relay Startup Message 7 9 Setting Group Change Message 7 9 Relay Self Test Warning or Failure 7 9 Event Summary Message 7 10 Access Levels 7 10 Access Level 0 7 11 Access Level 1 7 11 Access Level B Breaker Level 7 11 Acc...

Page 272: ...T R Edit SER Settings 7 29 Note Make Sequential Events Recorder SER Settings With Care 7 30 SHO Show Group 1 through 6 Settings 7 30 SHO G Show Global Settings 7 30 SHO P Show Port Settings 7 31 SHO R Show SER Settings 7 31 STA Status Report 7 31 TAR Show Relay Word Targets On Screen 7 32 TAR F n Show Relay Word Targets on Front Panel LEDs 7 33 TAR R Reset Targets 7 34 TIM Time 7 34 TRI Trigger an...

Page 273: ...UNICATION Establish communication with the SEL 387E Relay through one of its serial ports by using standard off the shelf software and the appropriate cable connections depending on the device Software Use any system that emulates a standard terminal system Such PC based terminal emulation programs include Procomm Plus Relay Gold Microsoft Windows Terminal Microsoft Windows 95 HyperTerminal SmartC...

Page 274: ...ear EIA 232 Port 4 Front EIA 232 1 TX Out N C or 5 Vdc N C or 5 Vdc N C 2 TX Out RXD In RXD In RXD In 3 RX In TXD Out TXD Out TXD Out 4 RX In N C or IRIG B N C N C 5 Shield GND GND GND 6 N C N C or IRIG B N C N C 7 IRIG B RTS Out RTS Out RTS Out 8 IRIG B CTS In CTS In CTS In 9 NA GND GND GND Install a jumper to use the 5 V connection and remove a solder jumper to disable the IRIG B input See Secti...

Page 275: ...M Ports 2 through 11 Requires a C254 and C257 cable 2 3 Modem 5 Vdc Powered pin 10 C220 2 3 Standard Modem 25 Pin Female DCE C222 The 5 Vdc serial port jumper must be installed to power the modem using C220 See Section 2 Installation For example to connect the SEL 387E Relay Ports 2 3 or 4 to the 9 pin male connector on a laptop order cable number C234A and specify the length needed To connect the...

Page 276: ...E Relay 9 Pin Male D Subconnector DTE Device 25 Pin Female D Subconnector SEL 387E Relay to Modem Cable C222 SEL 387E Relay 9 Pin Male D Subconnector DCE Device 25 Pin Male D Subconnector RXD 2 TXD 3 GND 5 CTS 8 GND 5 TXD 3 RXD 2 GND 9 CTS 8 GND 5 TXD 3 RTS 7 RXD 2 CTS 8 GND 9 3 TXD 2 RXD 5 GND 8 CTS 7 RTS 1 DCD 4 DTR 6 DSR 7 GND 3 RXD 2 TXD 1 GND 4 RTS 5 CTS 6 DSR 8 DCD 20 DTR 7 GND 2 TXD IN 20 D...

Page 277: ...onnector SEL 387E Relay 9 Pin Male D Subconnector Cable C273A SEL 2020 9 Pin Male D Subconnector SEL 387E Relay 9 Pin Male D Subconnector DTE Data Terminal Equipment Computer Terminal Printer etc DCE Data Communications Equipment Modem etc GND 5 TXD 3 RTS 7 RXD 2 CTS 8 5 VDC 1 GND 9 RXD 2 TXD 3 IRIG 4 GND 5 IRIG 6 RTS 7 CTS 8 7 GND 2 TXD IN 20 DTR IN 3 RXD OUT 8 CD OUT 10 PWR IN 1 GND 3 TXD 2 RXD ...

Page 278: ... and operate the SEL 387E Relay via the serial communications ports Note In this document commands you type appear in bold upper case STATUS Keys you press appear in bold upper case brackets ENTER Relay output appears boxed and in the following format XFMR 1 Date MM DD YY Time HH MM SS SSS The communications protocol consists of hardware and software features Hardware Protocol The following hardwa...

Page 279: ...xcept in passwords 2 The relay transmits all messages in the following format STX CR LF MESSAGE LINE 1 CR LF MESSAGE LINE 2 CR LF LAST MESSAGE LINE CR LF ETX PROMPT Each message begins with the start of transmission character STX ASCII character 02 and ends with the end of transmission character ETX ASCII character 03 3 The relay indicates how full its receive buffer is through an XON XOFF protoco...

Page 280: ...st Meter protocol supports binary messages to transfer metering messages SEL Fast Meter protocol is always available on any serial port The protocol is described in Appendix D Configuration Fast Meter and Fast Operate Commands SEL Fast Operate Protocol SEL Fast Operate protocol supports binary messages to control Relay Word bits SEL Fast Operate protocol is available on any serial port Turn it off...

Page 281: ... 387E Setting Group Change Message The SEL 387E Relay has six different setting groups for the SET settings The active group is selected by the SS1 through SS6 SELOGIC control equation variable bits or by the GRO n serial port command or the front panel GROUP pushbutton At the moment when the active group is changed the following automatic message is generated XFMR 1 Date MM DD YY Time HH MM SS SS...

Page 282: ... results Relay protection enabled or disabled indication Event Summary Message An automatic message is generated each time an event is triggered The message is a summary of the event XFMR 1 Date MM DD YY Time HH MM SS SSS STATION A Event TRIG Targets Winding 1 Currents A Sec ABC 123 0 123 0 123 0 Winding 2 Currents A Sec ABC 123 0 123 0 123 0 Winding 3 Currents A Sec ABC 123 0 123 0 123 0 Winding ...

Page 283: ...nd to commands not listed or if a command is not followed by the correct number or letter Access Level 0 Once serial port communications are established with the relay the Access Level 0 prompt appears If a different prompt appears the relay was left in a different access level or the terminal emulation you are using is translating the characters differently VT 100 emulation is recommended The onl...

Page 284: ...he 2AC command and enter the password if it is required see PAS Passwords for default factory passwords the relay pulses the ALARM contact and will be in Access Level 2 The Access Level 2 prompt appears This is the highest access level All commands listed in this manual for any access level can be executed from Access Level 2 for viewing relay information controlling the breaker and changing setti...

Page 285: ...CCESS DATE EVENT ACCESS 2ACCESS BREAKER TIME TRIGGER QUIT SHOWSET R SHOWSET P ACCESS QUIT TRIGGER TIME STATUS 2ACCESS SHOWSET G SHOWSET BREAKER HISTORY METER IRIG INITIO SER GROUP DATE EVENT SHOWSET R SHOWSET P ACCESS QUIT TRIGGER TIME STATUS SHOWSET G SHOWSET BREAKER BACCESS HISTORY METER METER E METER E METER E IRIG INITIO SER GROUP DATE EVENT QUIT PULSE PULSE TARGET TARGET CEV CEV CEV CONTROL B...

Page 286: ...main board jumper JMP6A to disable password protection With JMP6A installed the relay will not display a request for the password but will immediately execute the command The following display indicates successful access to Level 2 2AC ENTER Password XFMR 1 Date MM DD YY Time HH MM SS SSS STATION A Level 2 You may use any command from the prompt The relay pulses the ALARM contact for one second af...

Page 287: ...p counter and trip current information for up to three breakers The summary of the operations provides valuable breaker diagnostic information at a glance An example breaker report follows Refer to Section 5 Metering and Monitoring for further information If the Analog Input Label settings IAW1 etc have been renamed these will appear in the report as set BRE ENTER XFMR 1 Date MM DD YY Time HH MM S...

Page 288: ...e 1 123 Breaker 1 Pole 2 123 Breaker 1 Pole 3 123 Are you sure Y N After entering the values use the BRE command to verify that the data have been accepted properly CEV Compressed Event Access Levels 1 B 2 The SEL 5601 Analytic Assistant software is available for graphical analysis of event reports The CEV command is a compressed no formatting version of the EVE command Use the CEV command to down...

Page 289: ...n Control RBn Access Level 2 This command is used to control the Relay Word bit RBn or Remote Bit n n having a value of 1 to 16 The relay responds with CONTROL RBn The user must then respond with one of the following SRB n ENTER Set Remote Bit n or CRB n ENTER Clear Remote Bit n or PRB n ENTER Pulse Remote Bit n The latter asserts RBn for one processing interval one eighth cycle The Remote Bits pe...

Page 290: ...the EVENT command to view event reports See Section 9 Event Reports and Sequential Events Reporting for further details on retrieving event reports GRO and GRO n Setting Group Access Levels 1 B 2 The GRO command at Access Level 1 displays the setting group variable for the currently active setting group Changing the variable is not permitted The GRO n command at Levels B and 2 designates what the ...

Page 291: ...cles 18 21 29 cycles 12 14 60 cycles 7 Each summary shows the date time event type active setting group at the time of the event and relay targets Event types in decreasing order of precedence are TRIPn n 1 to 4 CLSm m 1 to 4 ER SELOGIC control equations event trigger PULSE user initiated momentary contact operation and TRIG user initiated triggering of an Event Report If more than one event type ...

Page 292: ...30 seconds under normal operation It may be even longer if the relay is busy processing a fault or other protection logic The following is an example of the HIS C command The relay will pause after the word Clearing until the buffer is completely clear and then it will display the rest of the information HIS C ENTER Clear History Buffer Are you sure Y N Y ENTER Clearing Complete Relay pauses after...

Page 293: ...G B DATA ERROR Note Normally it is not necessary to synchronize using this command because the relay automatically synchronizes approximately once a minute The IRIG command is provided to prevent delays during testing and installation checkout MET Metering Report Access Levels 1 B 2 The MET command displays currents voltages demand currents peak demand currents or differential data depending on th...

Page 294: ...Access Levels 1 B 2 The MET H command is different from the normal metering functions in that it uses one full cycle of unfiltered data at 64 samples per cycle to provide a snapshot of total harmonic content of all 12 analog inputs It uses a Fast Fourier Transform technique to provide secondary quantities for all harmonics from 1 fundamental to 15 This function is explained more fully in Section 5...

Page 295: ...s The factory default passwords for Access Levels 1 B and 2 are Access Level Factory Default Password 1 OTTER B EDITH 2 TAIL Use PAS ENTER to inspect passwords The passwords for Levels 1 B and 2 are displayed PAS ENTER 1 OTTER B EDITH 2 TAIL To change a password use the following syntax PAS n newpas ENTER The following two parameters are required n specifies the Access Level 1 B or 2 newpas specif...

Page 296: ...jumper JMP6A With no password protection you may gain access without knowing the passwords and view or change active passwords and settings PUL n Pulse Access Levels B 2 The PUL n k command asserts the selected output contact n for k seconds The k parameter is optional If k is not specified the output contact is pulsed for one second Main board breaker jumper JMP6B must be in place After issuing t...

Page 297: ...e action of immediately returning an electromechanical disk to the starting position This command can save time in waiting for some units to reset according to their electromechanical reset equations in Section 3 Differential Restricted Earth Fault Overcurrent Voltage and Frequency Elements The relay will ask Reset 51 Elements Y N when given the RES command If No it will abort the command If Yes i...

Page 298: ...fer should be limited to reduce the possibility of wearing out the nonvolatile memory Limit automated SER C commands to once per week or less SET Edit Group 1 through 6 Settings Access Level 2 Configure the relay using the SET command The entire syntax of the SET command follows SET n Setting TERSE ENTER All parameters are optional and perform the following functions n specifies the setting group ...

Page 299: ... moves to previous category ENTER Moves to previous settings category when making group settings ENTER Moves to next settings category when making group settings ENTER Moves to next entry END ENTER Exits editing session and displays all settings if TERSE not used Prompts SAVE CHANGES Y N Type Y ENTER to save changes and exit N ENTER to exit without saving CONTROL X Aborts editing session without s...

Page 300: ...ation date format front panel time out the group switching time delay dc battery monitor thresholds breaker monitor settings analog input labels SSn setting group variables and definition of front panel programmable LED and Display Point variables The entire syntax of the SET G command follows SET G Setting TERSE ENTER The two parameters are optional and perform the following functions Setting spe...

Page 301: ...e out returns port to Access Level 0 AUTO send auto messages to the port Yes or No RTSCTS enable hardware handshaking Yes or No only if PROTO SEL FASTOP enable Fast Operate function Yes or No Refer to individual elements in Section 3 Differential Restricted Earth Fault Overcurrent Voltage and Frequency Elements and to Section 6 Setting the Relay for information on settings SET R Edit SER Settings ...

Page 302: ...ting specifies the setting name with which to begin The default is the first setting If Setting A then hidden settings are shown in addition to the regular settings Control characters provide control over the scrolling of the data Temporarily Stop Scrolling CTRL Q hold down the Control key and press Q Restart Scrolling CTRL S hold down the Control key and press S Cancel Scrolling Completely CTRL X...

Page 303: ...onnected Settings cannot be entered or modified with this command Change settings with the SET P command from Access Level 2 The following example shows the factory default settings Refer to Section 6 Setting the Relay for Settings Sheets SHO R Show SER Settings Access Levels 1 B 2 SHO R displays the Sequential Events Recorder settings The syntax of the SHO R command follows SHO R Setting ENTER Se...

Page 304: ...ring TAR Show Relay Word Targets On Screen Access Levels 1 B 2 The TAR command displays the default row of the Relay Word showing the Relay Word bit names and their value which is either a logical 1 asserted or logical 0 deasserted The syntax of the TAR command follows TAR n k X ENTER n specifies a new default Relay Word row by entering the row number or the specific Relay Word bit name except nam...

Page 305: ... Relay Word bits and their corresponding rows TAR F n Show Relay Word Targets on Front Panel LEDs Access Levels 1 B 2 The TAR F command works like the TAR command but it also remaps the second row of target LEDs on the front panel to follow the default row This may be useful for example in testing situations where a display on the relay front panel LEDs of element pickup or operation may be desire...

Page 306: ...r clock basis not a m p m View the current time with TIM ENTER To set the clock type TIM t1 ENTER where t1 is the new time in hours minutes seconds the seconds are optional Separate the hours minutes and seconds with colons semicolons spaces commas or slashes The following example sets the clock to 23 30 00 TIM 23 30 00 ENTER 23 30 00 A quartz crystal oscillator provides the time base for the inte...

Page 307: ... Commands With Alarm Conditions Command Condition 2AC Entering Access Level 2 or Three wrong password attempts into Access Level 2 ACC Three wrong password attempts into Access Level 1 BAC Entering Breaker Access Level or Three wrong password attempts into Breaker Access Level COP m n Copying a setting group to the active setting group GRO n Changing the active setting group PAS n newpas Any passw...

Page 308: ......

Page 309: ... Access Level 1 2AC Enter Access Level 2 If the main board password jumper JMP6A is not in place the relay prompts for the entry of the Access Level 2 password in order to enter Access Level 2 BAC Enter Access Level B If the main board password jumper JMP6A is not in place the relay prompts for the entry of the Access Level B password in order to enter Access Level B BRE Breaker report shows trip ...

Page 310: ...n multiples of tap Enter number k to scroll metering k times on screen MET E Display energy metering data MET H Generate harmonic spectrum report for all input currents showing first to 15th harmonic levels in secondary amperes MET P k Display peak demand metering data in primary amperes Enter number k to scroll metering k times on screen MET RD n Reset demand metering values n 1 2 3 A MET RP n Re...

Page 311: ...t shows trip counters trip currents and wear data for up to four breakers BRE R n Reset trip counters trip currents and wear data for Breaker n n 1 2 3 A BRE W n Pre set the percent contact wear for each pole of Breaker n n 1 2 3 CEV n Show compressed winding event report number n at 1 4 cycle resolution Attach DIF for compressed differential element report at 1 4 cycle resolution Attach R for com...

Page 312: ... number k to scroll metering k times on screen MET RD n Reset demand metering values n 1 2 3 A MET RP n Reset peak demand metering values n 1 2 3 A MET SEC k Display metering data magnitude and phase angle in secondary amperes Enter number k to scroll metering k times on screen OPE n Assert the OCn Relay Word bit Used to open breaker n if OCn is assigned to an output contact JMP6B has to be in pla...

Page 313: ...ripping front panel targets TAR n k Show Relay Word row n status n 0 through 41 Enter number k to scroll Relay Word row n status k times on screen Append F to display targets on the front panel second row of LEDs TIM Show or set time 24 hour time Show time presently in the relay by entering just TIM Example time 22 47 36 is entered with command TIM 22 47 36 TRI Trigger an event report ...

Page 314: ...ch R for compressed raw winding data report at 1 16 cycle resolution Attach Sm for 1 m cycle resolution m 4 or 8 for filtered data m 4 8 16 32 or 64 for raw data CLO n Assert the CCn Relay Word bit Used to close Breaker n if CCn is assigned to an output contact JMP6B has to be in place to enable this command CON n Control Relay Word bit RBn Remote Bit n n 1 through 16 Execute CON n and the relay r...

Page 315: ...s showing first to 15th harmonic levels in secondary amperes MET P k Display peak demand metering data in primary amperes Enter number k to scroll metering k times on screen MET RD n Reset demand metering values n 1 2 3 A MET RP n Reset peak demand metering values n 1 2 3 A MET SEC k Display metering data magnitude and phase angle in secondary amperes Enter number k to scroll metering k times on s...

Page 316: ...P n Change port settings SET R Change Sequential Events Recorder SER settings SHO n Show relay group n settings Shows active group if n is not specified SHO G Show relay global settings SHO P Show port settings and identification of port to which user is connected SHO P n Show port settings for Port n n 1 2 3 4 SHO R Show Sequential Events Recorder SER settings STA Show relay self test status TAR ...

Page 317: ...y Monitor DC 8 4 Frequency F 8 5 Power PWR 8 5 Energy ENG 8 5 EVENTS 8 5 STATUS 8 5 OTHER 8 6 BKR 8 6 DATE 8 6 LCD 8 7 RESET51 8 7 TAR 8 8 TIME 8 8 SET 8 8 GLOBAL 8 8 GROUP 8 9 PASSWORD 8 10 PORT 8 11 CNTRL 8 11 Local Bits 8 12 Factory Settings Examples 8 13 View Local Control With Factory Settings 8 13 Operate Local Control With Factory Settings 8 14 Local Control State Retained When Relay De ene...

Page 318: ... Switch Positions and Label Settings 8 12 Table 8 2 Correspondence Between Local Control Switch Types and Required Label Settings 8 13 Table 8 3 Front Panel Button Serial Port Equivalents 8 18 FIGURES Figure 8 1 SEL 387E Relay Front Panel User Interface 8 1 Figure 8 2 Local Control Switch Configured as an ON OFF Switch 8 12 Figure 8 3 Local Control Switch Configured as an OFF MOMENTARY Switch 8 12...

Page 319: ... SET G setting FP_TO Front Panel Time Out and then takes the following actions The front panel LCD resets to the default display The front panel access level reverts to Access Level 1 The LCD back lighting is turned off Any routine being executed via a front panel command is interrupted The target LEDs lower row revert to the default targets FP_TO is factory set to 15 minutes and can be set from 1...

Page 320: ...Ds to follow a particular row in the Relay Word bits such that assertion of a Relay Word bit will light the corresponding LED position Refer to Section 7 Serial Port Communications and Commands for a complete description of the TAR F command The states of the 12 dedicated LEDs all but EN A B C are stored in nonvolatile memory If the power is lost to the relay these 12 targets will be restored to t...

Page 321: ...s will be discussed in the order in which they appear from left to right on the front panel Primary Function Review TARGET RESET LAMP TEST The left most button is dedicated to the TARGET RESET function Except while viewing or editing settings pressing TARGET RESET causes the front panel LEDs to illuminate for a two second lamp test and then clear all target LEDs except for the EN LED which is illu...

Page 322: ...ulators Note RESET of the DEM or PKD is a Level 1 function and is not password protected from the front panel Use the right left arrows and SELECT to choose If RESET is chosen the relay will prompt for a Yes No verification of the choice Use the right left arrows and SELECT to choose If DISPLAY is chosen the relay will scroll through the demand values Voltage V If V is selected a second menu promp...

Page 323: ...record and the up down arrows to move between event records The information displayed for a given event is event number date time active setting group fault targets and the winding secondary current magnitudes IA IB IC The currents only appear if the entire event report still resides in relay memory The Analog Input Label names are not used in this display Current information is simply listed for ...

Page 324: ...tically showing the internal and external trip counters for the breaker chosen the phase currents accumulated for each type of trip and the percent contact wear by breaker pole The first two line display shows P1 the second P2 and the third P3 The fourth display shows wear for each of the three poles in integer values of 100 or less The fifth display shows Last Reset From and the date time of last...

Page 325: ...the display point changes can be seen If no button is pressed for eight seconds the reminder message will appear for one second followed by the active screen Scroll lock ON SELECT to Unlock Restart Scrolling Unlock The SELECT key unlocks the modified rotating display RESET51 This command equates exactly to the RES serial port command RESET51 clears all time accumulators of all the inverse time ove...

Page 326: ...pting the user to change the time Use the right left arrows to move between the HH MM SS fields and the up down arrows to scroll to the number selected for the field When the time is shown correctly push SELECT to enter it Push CANCEL to return to the OTHER main menu Push EXIT to return to the default display Note After setting the time allow at least 60 seconds before powering down the relay or t...

Page 327: ...ER the up down arrows can be used to scroll through the available choices If it is a numerical variable the digits are changed one at a time using the right left arrows to move to the digit and the up down arrows to select the number to insert When the setting is displayed at the new value push SELECT to enter the change When the complete list of settings has been shown or set the display returns ...

Page 328: ...digits change one at a time using the right left arrows to move to the digit and the up down arrows to select the number to insert When the setting is displayed at its new value push SELECT to enter the change When the complete list of settings has been shown or set the display returns to the menu level at which the user selects which section to Set or Show CANCEL may also be used to move to this ...

Page 329: ...scroll the first setting for the selected port appears in the second line of the display For example the first setting PROTO SEL appears If users do not recognize this setting they can push the TARGET RESET button and a single scroll across the first line will inform them that this is the Protocol SEL LMD DNP setting If we are in the Show mode we can only observe the value The SELECT button acts l...

Page 330: ...itch Logical 1 LBn n 1 through 16 Relay Word Bit ON position OFF position logical 0 MOMENTARY position Figure 8 4 Local Control Switch Configured as an ON OFF MOMENTARY Switch Local control switches are created by making corresponding switch position label settings These text label settings are set with the SET command or viewed with the SHO command via the serial port Refer to SHO P Show Port Set...

Page 331: ... to configure the switches as OFF MOMENTARY switches Local Bit Label Settings Function LB3 NLB3 MANUAL TRIP 1 trips breaker and drives reclosing relay to lockout CLB3 RETURN OFF position return from MOMENTARY position SLB3 ON position not used left blank PLB3 TRIP MOMENTARY position LB4 NLB4 MANUAL CLOSE 1 closes breaker separate from automatic reclosing CLB4 RETURN OFF position return from MOMENT...

Page 332: ...put contact testing function Output Contact Testing This front panel function provides the same function as the serial port PUL command Operate Local Control With Factory Settings Press the right arrow pushbutton and scroll back to the first set local control switch in the factory default settings MANUAL TRIP 1 Position RETURN Logical 1 LB3 Relay Word Bit RETURN logical 0 MANUAL TRIP TRIP Press th...

Page 333: ...tput LB1 is configured as an ON OFF type switch see Figure 11 5 Logical 1 LB1 Relay Word Bit Enable RECLOSER Disable logical 0 If power to the relay is turned off and then turned on again local bit LB1 remains at logical 1 This is similar to a traditional panel where enabling disabling of other functions is accomplished by panel mounted switches If dc control voltage to the panel is lost and then ...

Page 334: ...SET button or by the TAR R serial port command Because all three CNTRL functions are legitimate event types an Event Report will be triggered whenever any is activated An automatic message will be sent to any port set to receive messages If the output contacts are listed as SER triggers the contact assertion and deassertion will appear in the SER report with time tags Contact operate timing can th...

Page 335: ... arrow buttons use the SELECT button to select that choice If the SELECT button is pushed while in the default display mode the relay interprets the button as the EVENTS button Arrows The arrow buttons are used throughout the front panel primary function displays for scrolling through lists of items identifying menu choices by moving the cursor and scrolling to the left or right for more informati...

Page 336: ...its 87E1 87E2 and 87E3 indicate trips initiated by differential elements 1 2 or 3 respectively These correspond essentially to Phases A B and C Thus LEDA LEDB and LEDC are factory set to indicate either an overcurrent or differential selection of their respective phases as the ones involved in a fault They are therefore labeled as FAULT TYPE LEDs It is probably best to leave these settings in plac...

Page 337: ... DPn logical 1 DPn_0 displayed when DPn logical 0 Make each text setting through the serial port using the command SET G View these text settings using the serial port command SHO G These text settings are displayed in pairs on the SEL 387E Relay front panel display on a two second rotation They must not be longer than 16 characters Any active Display Points take precedence as the default display ...

Page 338: ...but not the breaker open condition make the following settings DP2 IN102 52a circuit breaker auxiliary contact connected to input IN102 DP2_1 BREAKER 2 CLOSED displays when DP2 logical 1 DP2_0 blank Circuit Breaker Closed The optoisolated input IN102 is energized when the 52a circuit breaker auxiliary contact is closed resulting in DP2 IN102 logical 1 This results in the display of corresponding t...

Page 339: ...mp IAW1 123 1 A sec 123 12 IBW1 123 1 A sec 123 12 ICW1 123 1 A sec 123 12 3I1W1 123 1 A sec 123 12 3I2W1 123 1 A sec 123 12 IRW1 123 1 A sec 123 12 IAW1 DEM 1234 IBW1 DEM 1234 ICW1 DEM 1234 3I2W1 DEM 1234 IRW1 DEM 1234 Last Reset From mmddyy hh mm ss IAW1 PK 1234 mmddyy hh mm ss IBW1 PK 1234 mmddyy hh mm ss ICW1 PK 1234 mmddyy hh mm ss 3I2W1 PK 1234 mmddyy hh mm ss IRW1 PK 1234 mmddyy hh mm ss La...

Page 340: ...cy FREQ 12 12 VAWX 123 1 V sec 123 12 VAWX 123 12 kV VBWX 123 12 kV V METER INST SEC VBWX 123 1 V sec 123 12 VCWX 123 1 V sec 123 12 3V1WX 123 1 V sec 123 12 3V2WX 123 1 V sec 123 12 VRWX 123 1 V sec 123 12 VCWX 123 12 kV 3V1WX 123 12 kV 3V2WX 123 12 kV VRWX 123 12 kV Figure 8 6 METER Menu and Display Structure continued ...

Page 341: ...Wh MWhC OUT 12 MVARh MVARh3P IN 12 MVARh MVARh3P OUT 12 MVARh MVARhA IN 12 MVARh MVARhA OUT 12 MVARH MVARhB IN 12 MVARH MVARhB OUT 12 MVARH MVARhC IN 12 MVARH MVARhC OUT 12 MVARH DELTA_Y WnCT Y MVAR 123 12 MVAR MVA 123 12 MVA MVAA 123 12 MVA MVAB 123 12 MVA MVAC 123 12 MVA MW 123 12 MW MWA 123 12 MW MWB 123 12 MW MWC 123 12 MW MVAR 123 12 MVAR MVRA 123 12 MVAR MVRB 123 12 MVAR MVRC 123 12 MVAR MWh...

Page 342: ...9 9 drop the decimal place Summary Data of All Events in History Archive Current Data Displays Only if Full Event Record is Still Stored in Relay No Fault Data EVENT DATA Next Event n DATE mm dd yy TME hh mm ss sss n EVENT event type n GROUP m n TARGETS asserted tars n W1 A B C 12 3 12 3 12 3 n W2 A B C 12 3 12 3 12 3 n W3 A B C 12 3 12 3 12 3 Figure 8 8 EVENTS Display Structure ...

Page 343: ... TAR BKR RESET51 Bkr Monitor Bk1 Bk2 Bk3 Breaker W1 DISPLAY RESET Reset Bkr W1 Yes No SELECT PASSWORD ABCDEF P1 999in 12345kA 999ex 12345kA P2 999in 12345kA 999ex 12345kA P3 999in 12345kA 999ex 12345kA wear P1 P2 P3 100 100 100 default display Last Reset From mmddyy hh mm ss Figure 8 9 OTHER BKR Menu and Display Structure ...

Page 344: ... 1 Set Show Save Changes Yes No Exit Changes Yes No SELECT PASSWORD ABCDEFG Set PORT 1 help message Show PORT 1 help message subglobal title SELECT subglobal title SELECT Set GLOBAL help message Show GLOBAL help message Set PORT 1 label value Show PORT 1 label value subglobal title label value subglobal title label value subglobal title label value subglobal title label value subglobal title subgl...

Page 345: ...port 9 13 Event R Raw Winding Event Report 9 17 Compressed ASCII Event Reports 9 20 Extracting RMS Phasor Data from Filtered Event Reports 9 20 Sequential Events Recorder SER Event Report 9 23 SER Event Report Row Triggering and ALIAS Settings 9 23 Making SER Event Report Trigger Settings 9 24 Retrieving SER Event Report Rows 9 24 Clearing SER Event Report Buffer 9 26 Note Clear the SER Buffer Wit...

Page 346: ...gital Event Report 9 9 Figure 9 4 Example Differential Event Report 9 14 Figure 9 5 Example Raw Winding Event Report 9 18 Figure 9 6 Derivation of Event Report Current Values and RMS Current Values From Sampled Current Waveform 9 21 Figure 9 7 Derivation of Phasor RMS Current Values From Event Report Current Values 9 22 Figure 9 8 Example SER Event Report 9 23 ...

Page 347: ...event reports and then changed to LER 29 are stored together or if the relay is subjected to frequent power down power up cycles If the relay nonvolatile memory is full and another event is triggered the latest event report will overwrite the oldest event report and the oldest event report will be lost See Figure 9 2 for an example standard 15 cycle event report The relay adds lines in the Sequent...

Page 348: ... The Relay Word bit CCm initiated by the Close breaker m serial port command CLO m or the front panel CNTRL Close command would normally be assigned to CLm Any condition that is set to trip in setting TRn or to close in setting CLm does not have to be entered in SELOGIC control equation setting ER The assertion of Relay Word bit TRIPn or CLSm automatically triggers a standard 15 29 or 60 cycle eve...

Page 349: ...TRI and PUL Standard Event Report Summary Each time the relay generates a standard 15 29 or 60 cycle event report it also generates a corresponding event summary see Figure 9 1 Event summaries contain the following information Relay and terminal identifiers settings RID and TID Date and time when the event was triggered Event type Front panel targets at the time of trip Phase IA IB IC currents for...

Page 350: ...rd Event Report Triggering in this section Table 9 1 Event Types Event Event Triggered by TRIP1 Assertion of Relay Word bit TRIP1 TRIP2 Assertion of Relay Word bit TRIP2 TRIP3 Assertion of Relay Word bit TRIP3 TRIP4 Assertion of Relay Word bit TRIP4 CLS1 Assertion of Relay Word bit CLS1 CLS2 Assertion of Relay Word bit CLS2 CLS3 Assertion of Relay Word bit CLS3 ER SELOGIC control equation setting ...

Page 351: ...nt Volts Hertz Retrieving Full Length Standard Event Reports Any given event report has four different ways it can be displayed depending on the particular serial port command issued to the relay The command choices are shown below Serial Port Command Format EVENT Winding event report EVENT C Compressed ASCII event report EVENT D Digital event report EVENT DIF Differential event report EVENT R Raw...

Page 352: ... 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 15 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 Event TRIP1 TRIP2 TRIP3 TRIP4 Targets TRIP INST 87 1 87 2 87 3 24 81 A B C N W1 W2 W3 50 51 Winding 1 Currents A Sec ABC 123 1 123 ...

Page 353: ...IC Amps secondary VAWX Voltage measured by Winding x input channel VA Volts secondary VBWX Voltage measured by Winding x input channel VB Volts secondary VCWX Voltage measured by Winding x input channel VC Volts secondary The following table summarizes the winding event report output and input columns Table 9 3 Winding Event Report Output and Input Columns Column Heading Symbol Definition All All ...

Page 354: ...thresholds phase calculated residual and negative sequence for each of the three winding inputs The status of the Relay Word bits TRIPn n 1 2 3 and 4 as well as the status of the eight digital outputs and six optoisolated inputs is also included Use the EVE D command to retrieve digital event reports There are several options for customizing the report format The general command format is EVE D n ...

Page 355: ...Targets TRIP INST 87 1 87 2 87 3 24 81 A B C N W1 W2 W3 50 51 Winding 1 Currents A Sec ABC 123 1 123 1 123 1 Winding 2 Currents A Sec ABC 123 1 123 1 123 1 Winding 3 Currents A Sec ABC 123 1 123 1 123 1 Winding X Voltages V Sec ABC 123 1 123 1 123 1 Volts Hertz Percent 123 1 Figure 9 3 Example Digital Event Report The trigger row includes a character following immediately after the last digital co...

Page 356: ...rted Wdg 1 50C34 3 4 b 50C13 asserted 50C14 asserted 50C13 and 50C14 asserted Wdg 1 50N1 1 T 50N11 asserted 50N11T asserted Wdg 1 50N2 2 50N12 asserted Wdg 1 50Q1 1 T 50Q11 asserted 50Q11T asserted Wdg 1 50Q2 2 50Q12 asserted Wdg 1 51P p T r 1 51P1 asserted 51P1T asserted Timing to reset 51P1RS Y Timing to reset after 51P1T assertion 51P1RS N 51P1R asserted Wdg 1 51N p T r 1 51N1 asserted 51N1T as...

Page 357: ...instantaneous phase undervoltage element picked up L 2 instantaneous phase undervoltage element picked up Both Level 1 and Level 2 phase undervoltage elements picked up 27V1 V 27V1 positive sequence undervoltage element picked up 27PP 1 2 b Level 1 phase to phase undervoltage element picked up Level 2 phase to phase undervoltage element picked up Both Level 1 and Level 2 phase to phase undervoltag...

Page 358: ...requency elements asserted 81D 34 3 4 b Frequency element 81D3 asserted Frequency element 81D4 asserted Both frequency elements asserted 81D 56 5 6 b Frequency element 81D5 asserted Frequency element 81D6 asserted Both frequency elements asserted TRP 12 1 2 b TRIP1 asserted TRIP2 asserted TRIP1 and TRIP2 asserted TRP 34 3 4 b TRIP3 asserted TRIP4 asserted TRIP3 and TRIP4 asserted DC 12 1 2 b DC1 a...

Page 359: ...d input IN103 asserted Optoisolated input IN104 asserted Both IN103 and IN104 asserted IN 56 5 6 b Optoisolated input IN105 asserted Optoisolated input IN106 asserted Both IN105 and IN106 asserted Event DIF Differential Event Report The differential event report contains the operate and restraint currents in a given differential element along with the second and fifth harmonic content of the curre...

Page 360: ...3 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 2 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 15 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 123 12 Event TRIP1 TRIP2 TRIP3 TRIP4 Targets TRIP INST 87 1 87 2 87 3 24 81 A B C ...

Page 361: ... 6 Differential Event Report Element Columns Column Symbol Definition All All indication deasserted Dif El 87RU R U b 87R asserted 87U asserted 87R and 87U asserted Dif El 87 1 R U b 87R1 asserted 87U1 asserted 87R1 and 87U1 asserted Dif El 87 2 R U b 87R2 asserted 87U2 asserted 87R2 and 87U2 asserted Dif El 87 3 R U b 87R3 asserted 87U3 asserted 87R3 and 87U3 asserted Dif El 87B 1 1 87BL1 asserte...

Page 362: ...V1 V2 V3 V4 p T d S1Vn asserted timing to output S1VnT asserted timed out S1Vn asserted S1VnT asserted S1Vn deasserted timing to reset Set 1 LT 12 1 2 b Latch Bit 1 Latched Latch Bit 2 Latched Latch Bit 1 and Latch Bit 2 Latched Set 1 LT 34 3 4 b Latch Bit 3 Latched Latch Bit 4 Latched Latch Bit 3 and Latch Bit 4 Latched Set 2 V1 V2 V3 V4 p T d S2Vn asserted timing to output S2VnT asserted timed o...

Page 363: ...rted IN104 asserted IN103 and IN104 asserted IN 56 5 6 b IN105 asserted IN106 asserted IN105 and IN106 asserted Event R Raw Winding Event Report The raw winding event report contains secondary phase currents for each of the three winding inputs secondary phase voltages for one of the three windings as well as the status of the eight digital outputs and six optoisolated inputs The SEL 387E Relay sa...

Page 364: ...4 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1234 1...

Page 365: ...red by Winding 1 input channel IC Amps secondary IAW2 Current measured by Winding 2 input channel IA Amps secondary IBW2 Current measured by Winding 2 input channel IB Amps secondary ICW2 Current measured by Winding 2 input channel IC Amps secondary IAW3 Current measured by Winding 3 input channel IA Amps secondary IBW3 Current measured by Winding 3 input channel IB Amps secondary ICW3 Current mea...

Page 366: ...elay provides Compressed ASCII event reports to facilitate event report storage and display The SEL 2020 or SEL 2030 Communications Processor and the SEL 5601 Analytic Assistant software take advantage of the Compressed ASCII format Use the EVE C command or the CEVENT command to display Compressed ASCII event reports See the CEVENT command discussion in Appendix E Compressed ASCII Commands for fur...

Page 367: ...cular to each other and can be treated as rectangular components of the phasor quantity By using the normal method of taking the square root of the sum of the squares of the samples the magnitude of the phasor can be extracted Because the actual sample values have been divided by the square root of two multiplied by 1 sqrt 2 in the drawing before being entered into the report column no further adj...

Page 368: ... or X component while the value from one quarter cycle before is used as the Imaginary Axis or Y component Plotting the components as shown and noting that the angle of the phasor is Arctan Y X the complete phasor quantity can be derived and compared with other current phasors calculated from other current pairs selected from the same two rows of the Event Report In Figure 9 7 at the present sampl...

Page 369: ...3 or SER4 trigger settings Use port command SHO R to view the settings or SET R to set them The factory default settings are SER1 IN101 IN102 IN103 IN104 IN105 IN106 SER2 OUT101 OUT102 OUT103 OUT104 OUT105 OUT106 OUT107 SER3 0 SER4 0 The elements are Relay Word bits from Tables 5 7 to 5 9 Each element is looked at individually to see if it asserts or deasserts Any assertion or deassertion of a lis...

Page 370: ...as many as 96 total elements can be monitored for SER event report row triggering You can make SER settings using spaces or commas as delimiters between elements For example if setting SER1 is made as follows SER1 IN101 IN102 IN103 IN104 IN105 IN106 The relay displays the settings as SER1 IN101 IN102 IN103 IN104 IN105 IN106 Retrieving SER Event Report Rows The latest 512 rows of the SER event repo...

Page 371: ...ugh the report is down the page and in descending row number SER 2 17 96 3 23 96 If SER is entered with two dates following it date 2 17 96 chronologically precedes date 3 23 96 in this example all the rows between and including dates 2 17 96 and 3 23 96 are displayed if they exist They display with the oldest row date 2 17 96 at the beginning top of the report and the latest row date 3 23 96 at t...

Page 372: ...SER event reports from nonvolatile memory If N is entered no reports are cleared and the relay responds Canceled The process of clearing SER event reports may take up to 30 seconds under normal operation or longer if the relay is busy processing a fault or protection logic Note Clear the SER Buffer With Care Automated clearing of the SER buffer should be limited to reduce the possibility of wearin...

Page 373: ...ertz Metering 10 11 Winding Overcurrent 10 11 Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements 10 11 Definite Time and Inverse Time Overcurrent Elements 10 13 Phase Overcurrent Elements 10 15 Negative Sequence Overcurrent Elements 10 16 Residual Overcurrent Elements 10 16 Torque Control 10 16 Combined Overcurrent Elements 10 17 Restricted Earth Fault REF Function 10 19 Differential 10 21 U87P Unrestrained Diffe...

Page 374: ...Offset 10 46 Self Test Failure ROM 10 46 Self Test Failure RAM 10 46 Self Test Failure A D Converter 10 47 Self Test Failure IO_BRD 10 47 Self Test Failure CR_RAM EEPROM and IO_BRD 10 47 Alarm Contacts Closed 10 47 Self Test Failure Temp 10 47 Relay Calibration 10 47 Factory Assistance 10 47 TABLES Table 10 1 Instantaneous Overcurrent Elements and Corresponding Settings 10 13 Table 10 2 Time Delay...

Page 375: ...by the Relay The following features assist you during relay testing METER Command The METER command shows the currents and voltages presented to the relay in primary values Compare these quantities against other devices of known accuracy METER SEC Command The METER SEC command shows the currents voltages and phase angles presented to the relay in secondary values Compare these quantities against o...

Page 376: ... relay processing module using signals from the SEL RTS Low Level Relay Test System Never apply voltage signals greater than 9 V peak to peak to the low level test interface Figure 10 1 shows the signal scaling factors 87 21 The relay contains devices that are sensitive to electrostatic discharge When working on the relay with front or top cover removed work surfaces and personnel must be properly...

Page 377: ...peration To test using this method set one programmable output contact to assert when the element under test picks up With the SET n command enter the Relay Word bit name of the element under test For an a contact when the condition asserts the output contact closes When the condition deasserts the output contact opens For a b contact when the condition asserts the output contact opens When the co...

Page 378: ...amiliar with its operating theory protection scheme logic or settings This helps ensure the accuracy and correctness of the relay settings when you issue them Equipment Required The following equipment is necessary to perform all of the acceptance tests 1 A terminal or computer with terminal emulation with EIA 232 serial interface 2 Interconnecting data cable between terminal and relay 3 Source of...

Page 379: ...ll receptacle for testing Other power supplies require dc voltage and are polarity sensitive Step 2 Purpose Verify that 5 Vdc is presented on Ports 2 and 3 This voltage is sometimes required by external devices that include a dc powered modem Method 1 Execute the STATUS command from the serial port or front panel and inspect the voltage readings for the power supply 2 Verify that JMP1 is installed...

Page 380: ...this level is ACC ENTER which opens communications on Access Level 1 Note If you are using a battery simulator be sure the simulator voltage level is stabilized before turning the relay on Step 3 Purpose Establish Access Level 1 communications Method Type ACC ENTER At the prompt enter the Access Level 1 password and press ENTER see PAS PASSWORDS in Section 7 Serial Port Communications and Commands...

Page 381: ... 2 Set the target LEDs to display the output contacts by typing TAR F OUT101 ENTER The bottom row of the front panel LEDs will follow Row 41 of the Relay Word where OUT101 is listed 3 Execute the PULSE n command for each output contact Verify that the corresponding target LED illuminates and output contact closes for approximately one second For example type PUL OUT101 ENTER to test output contact...

Page 382: ... input terminal to both the A and B current source returns Set the current sources to deliver one ampere with A phase at 0 degrees B phase lagging A phase by 120 degrees and C phase leading A phase by 120 degrees Step 2 Purpose Verify correct current levels Method Turn relay power on and use the METER command to measure the currents applied in Step 1 With applied currents of one ampere per phase a...

Page 383: ... Testing and Troubleshooting 10 9 SEL 387E Instruction Manual Figure 10 3 Test Connections for Balanced Load With Three Phase Current Sources Figure 10 4 Test Connections for Balanced Load With Two Phase Current Sources ...

Page 384: ...tage Test Connection Step 2 Purpose Verify correct voltage levels Method Turn relay power on and use the METER command to measure the voltages applied in Step 1 With applied voltages of 67 Volts per phase and a voltage transformer ratio of 2000 1 SHO PTR ENTER displays the PT ratios CTRL X cancels scrolling the displayed line voltages should be the applied voltage 134 kV 2 kV and 5 of applied volt...

Page 385: ...al transformer ratio Setting Freq Frequency applied NFREQ Nominal Frequency Setting Vnom Nominal Voltage in kV Setting Winding Overcurrent Each winding overcurrent element that is to be tested must be enabled Enable the overcurrent elements for a particular winding with the EOC1 EOC2 and EOC3 settings for Windings 1 2 and 3 respectively Setting these to Y enables the overcurrent elements for the c...

Page 386: ...rent test source i e Source 1 as shown in Figure 10 6 Turn on the current test source for the winding under test and slowly increase the magnitude of current applied until the appropriate element asserts i e 50P11 causing the LED to illuminate i e left most Note the magnitude of the current applied It should equal the 50P1P setting 5 of the setting 0 02 Inom negative sequence elements are 6 of the...

Page 387: ...1P 50Q21 50Q21P 50Q31 50Q31P Neg Seq Level 2 50Q12 50Q12P 50Q22 50Q22P 50Q32 50Q32P Neg Seq Inverse Time 51Q1 51Q1P 51Q2 51Q2P 51Q3 51Q3P Definite Time and Inverse Time Overcurrent Elements Note This example tests the Winding 1 51P1 phase inverse time overcurrent element Use the same procedure to test all definite time and inverse time overcurrent elements for each winding Step 1 Purpose Determine...

Page 388: ...ired level Step 4 Purpose Verify the operation times Method Type SER ENTER to view the sequential events records The assertion and deassertion of each element listed in the SER1 2 3 and 4 settings is recorded Subtract the time from the assertion of the pickup i e 51P1 to the assertion of the time delayed element i e 51P1T SER C clears the sequential events records Step 5 Purpose Repeat the test fo...

Page 389: ... 50Q11P 50Q21 50Q21P 50Q31 50Q31P Definite Time 50Q11T 50Q11D 50Q21T 50Q21D 50Q31T 50Q31D Neg seq Inv Time 51Q1 51Q1P 51Q2 51Q2P 51Q3 51Q3P Curve 51Q1C 51Q2C 51Q3C Time Dial 51Q1TD 51Q2TD 51Q3TD Time Out 51Q1T 51Q2T 51Q3T Phase Overcurrent Elements The SEL 387E Relay has many phase overcurrent elements They all operate based on a comparison between the phase current directly applied to the winding...

Page 390: ...gs These tests were outlined earlier in this section Residual Overcurrent Elements The SEL 387E Relay has many residual overcurrent elements They all operate based on a comparison between a residual calculation of the three phase inputs and the residual overcurrent setting The residual calculation that is performed on the three phase inputs is as follows I0 A phase B phase C phase 3 all angles are...

Page 391: ...it on the front panel LEDs for the desired overcurrent element Method Execute the TARGET command i e TAR F 51P1 ENTER The SEL 387E Relay now displays the state of several overcurrent elements in the second row of the front panel LEDs The 51P1 bit is the fourth LED from the left Step 5 Purpose Execute and verify an overcurrent test Method Referring to the overcurrent tests previously outlined in th...

Page 392: ...n Section 3 Differential Restricted Earth Fault Overcurrent Voltage and Frequency Elements TD is the time dial setting i e 51PC1TD and M is the applied multiple of pickup current For example if 51PC1P 2 2 A 51PC1C U3 and 51PC1TD 4 0 we can use the equation below to calculate the expected operating time for M 3 applied current equals M 51PC1P 6 6 A Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Í Ë 1 M 88 3 0963 0 TD tp 2 onds sec 3...

Page 393: ...iate elements and apply current to the appropriate winding Also remember to disable the pickup of the complementary element in each set so that only the phase or residual element is being tested at one time Restricted Earth Fault REF Function The test for the REF function is similar to that for the combined overcurrent element using two current sources to inject current into two different windings...

Page 394: ... Ì Í Ë 1 M 67 5 0352 0 TD tp 2 onds sec 963 0 tp Step 2 Purpose Set the Sequential Events Recorder to record the element timing Method Use SET R SER1 ENTER to set SER1 equal to the element pickup and time out Relay Word bits i e 50G3 32IF and REFP When prompted set SER2 SER3 and SER4 to NA Save the settings Step 3 Purpose Connect and apply two single current test sources to test the REF element Me...

Page 395: ...al element 32IF from the assertion time of the time out bit REFP This is the operate time which should be about one second as calculated above 50G3 will have remained asserted from earlier in the test since no change was made to the IAW3 current SER C clears the SER records Differential The SEL 387E Relay has several components to its differential element Figure 10 7 gives a representation of the ...

Page 396: ...choose low values of U87P and TAPn in order to limit the required test current to a safe value Step 3 Purpose Display the appropriate Relay Word bit on the front panel LEDs Method Execute the TARGET command i e TAR F 87U ENTER The SEL 387E Relay now displays the state of several differential elements in the second row of the front panel LEDs The 87U bit is the fourth from the left Step 4 Purpose C...

Page 397: ...ding TAPn and WnCTC settings for the winding under test Step 3 Purpose Display the appropriate Relay Word bit on the front panel LEDs Method Execute the TARGET command i e TAR F 87R ENTER The SEL 387E Relay now displays the state of several differential elements in the second row of the front panel LEDs The 87R bit is the right most LED Step 4 Purpose Connect and ramp a single current test source ...

Page 398: ... settings Step 2 Purpose Display the appropriate Relay Word bit on the front panel LEDs Method Execute the TARGET command i e TAR F 87R ENTER The SEL 387E Relay now displays the state of several differential elements in the second row of the front panel LEDs The 87R bit is the right most LED Step 3 Purpose Select a test point on the percentage differential curve in Figure 10 7 Method Decide where ...

Page 399: ...est will exceed this rating reduce the TAPn values as needed to prevent possible damage to the input circuits Step 5 Purpose Calculate the initial current for Winding 2 for this test Method Calculate the Winding 2 initial current for the test using the following formula 1 TAP 2 TAP 1 IAW 2 IAW This formula determines the current necessary for IOP 0 given the IAW1 calculated above Step 6 Purpose Co...

Page 400: ...raint Slope 1 Percentage SLP1 setting the Restraint Slope 2 Percentage SLP2 setting and the restraint current slope 1 limit IRS1 setting Execute the SET W1CTC ENTER command and set the WnCTC settings for the two windings to be used to the same value Save the settings Note For this test use only WnCTC 0 or WnCTC an odd numbered setting 1 3 5 7 9 11 Depending on the value of IRT selected in Step 3 b...

Page 401: ...00 2 SLP 1 SLP 1 IRS 200 2 SLP 1 IRT 1 IAW Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Í Ë Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Í Ë Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Í Ë Calculate the Winding 2 current for the test using the following formula A 2 TAP 200 2 SLP 1 SLP 1 IRS 200 2 SLP 1 IRT 2 IAW Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Í Ë Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Í Ë Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Í Ë The A connection compensation constant is based on Table 10 3 Because the windings have the same WnCTC setting the A constant will be th...

Page 402: ...and is issued Second Harmonic Blocking Note This test requires a current source capable of generating second harmonic current This example tests the second harmonic blocking function Step 1 Purpose Verify the second harmonic restraint percentage Method Execute the SHOWSET command via the relay front panel or serial port and verify the percentage of fundamental current that the magnitude of second ...

Page 403: ...Inom 1 IAW 100 2 PCT harmonic ond sec 1 IAW fundamental 5 0 02 Inom Figure 10 8 Test Connections for Parallel Current Sources Fifth Harmonic Blocking Note This test requires a current source capable of generating fifth harmonic current This example tests the fifth harmonic blocking function Step 1 Purpose Verify the fifth harmonic restraint percentage Method Execute the SHOWSET command via the rel...

Page 404: ...he fifth harmonic source should equal the PCT5 setting divided by 100 and multiplied by the magnitude of the fundamental current source 5 and 0 02 Inom 1 IAW 100 5 PCT harmonic fifth 1 IAW fundamental 5 0 02 Inom Harmonic Restraint Note This test requires a current source capable of generating second and fourth harmonic current This example tests the second harmonic restraint function Test the fou...

Page 405: ...nected to the Winding 1 input IAW1 Starting at zero current slowly increase the magnitude of applied current until the 87R element deasserts causing the 87R LED to extinguish completely Note the value of the applied current from the second test source The general equation to calculate the percentage of harmonic content for a single slope is 5 0 10 A 5 A relay or 5 0 02 A 1 A relay 3 7 6 3 I 57 23 ...

Page 406: ...own in Figure 10 5 Step 2 Purpose Verify the expected phase overvoltage pickup setting Method Execute the SHOWSET command via the relay front panel or serial port and verify the setting i e SHO 59P1P ENTER Step 3 Purpose Display the appropriate Relay Word bit on the front panel LEDs Method Execute the TARGET command i e TAR F 59P1 ENTER The SEL 387E Relay now displays the state of the overvoltage ...

Page 407: ...ng Repeat the test for the other two phase to phase voltages Step 9 Purpose Repeat the test for each phase to phase overvoltage element Method Repeat Steps 6 8 for each 59PP2 overvoltage element Step 10 Purpose Verify the expected positive sequence overvoltage pickup setting Method Execute the SHOWSET command via the relay front panel or serial port and verify the setting i e SHO 59V1P ENTER Step ...

Page 408: ...ET command i e TAR F 59G1 ENTER The SEL 387E Relay now displays the state of the overvoltage elements on the bottom row of front panel LEDs Step 18 Purpose Apply balanced three phase voltage below the setting and raise one phase voltage until the appropriate LED illuminates Method Apply balanced three phase voltages as shown in Figure 10 5 Raise one phase voltage until the 59G1 LED illuminates The...

Page 409: ...P1 ENTER The SEL 387E Relay now displays the state of the undervoltage elements on the bottom row of front panel LEDs Step 8 Purpose Apply balanced three phase voltage above the setting and reduce one phase voltage until the appropriate LED illuminates Method Apply balanced three phase voltages as shown in Figure 10 5 adjusted to a value above the 27PP1 setting Reduce one phase voltage until the 2...

Page 410: ...e SHO 81D1P ENTER Step 3 Purpose Display the appropriate Relay Word bit on the front panel LEDs Method Execute the TARGET command i e TAR F 81D1 ENTER The SEL 387E Relay now displays the state of the frequency elements on the bottom row of front panel LEDs Step 4 Purpose Apply balanced three phase voltage and change the frequency until the appropriate LED illuminates Method Apply balanced three ph...

Page 411: ...p 2 Purpose Verify the Level 1 volts hertz pickup setting Method Execute the SHOWSET command via the relay front panel or serial port and verify the setting i e SHO 24D1P ENTER Step 3 Purpose Display the appropriate Relay Word bit on the front panel LEDs Method Execute the TARGET command i e TAR F 24D1 ENTER The SEL 387E Relay now displays the state of the volts hertz elements on the bottom row of...

Page 412: ...of setting 4 2 ms at 60 Hz Step 8 Purpose Verify the Level 2 volts hertz pickup setting 24D2P1 Method Execute the SHOWSET command via the relay front panel or serial port and verify the setting i e SHO 24D2P1 ENTER Step 9 Purpose Display the appropriate Relay Word bit on the front panel LEDs Method Execute the TARGET command i e TAR F 24C2 ENTER The SEL 387E Relay now displays the state of the vol...

Page 413: ...later within 0 1 of setting 4 2 ms at 60 Hz Step 14 Purpose Verify the Level 2 volts hertz delay setting when 24CCS DD and 24D2D2 24D2D1 Method Execute the SHOWSET command via the relay front panel or serial port and verify the setting i e SHO 24CCS ENTER SHO 24D2D2 ENTER 24CCS should be set to DD 24D2D2 should be less than 24D2D1 Step 15 Purpose Display the appropriate Relay Word bit on the front...

Page 414: ...ncy Elements for the maximum inverse time timing error Calculate pickup time as IC 24 1 100 IP 24 10 V NFREQ freq PTR V 3 ITD 24 T 2 C 24 3 nom sec Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Í Ë Vsec Secondary voltage applied PTR Potential transformer ratio Setting Freq Frequency applied NFREQ Nominal Frequency Setting Vnom Nominal Voltage in kV Setting 24ITD Inverse time factor Setting 24IP Inverse time pickup ...

Page 415: ...s for the maximum inverse time timing error Calculate pickup time as IC 24 1 100 IP 24 10 V NFREQ freq PTR V 3 ITD 24 T 2 C 24 3 nom sec Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ü Ý Û Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Ì Í Ë Vsec Secondary voltage applied PTR Potential transformer ratio Setting Freq Frequency applied NFREQ Nominal Frequency Setting Vnom Nominal Voltage in kV Setting 24ITD Inverse time factor Setting 24IP Inverse time pickup Setting 24I...

Page 416: ...stalling a new protection system Goal a Ensure that all system ac and dc connections are correct b Ensure that the relay functions as intended using your settings c Ensure that all auxiliary equipment operates as intended What to test All connected or monitored inputs and outputs polarity and phase rotation of ac current connections simple check of protection elements SEL performs a complete funct...

Page 417: ...ts in detail after each fault Using the event report current voltage and relay element data you can determine that the relay protection elements are operating properly Using the event report input and output data you can determine that the relay is asserting outputs at the correct instants and that auxiliary equipment is operating properly At the end of your maintenance interval the only items tha...

Page 418: ...D Screen Relay is deenergized Check to see if the ALARM contact is closed LCD contrast is out of adjustment Use the steps below to adjust the contrast a Press any front panel button The relay should turn on the LCD back lighting b Locate the contrast adjust hole behind the front panel beside the serial port This requires unscrewing and removing the front panel plate c Insert a small screwdriver in...

Page 419: ...ing Fault 1 Auxiliary contact inputs improperly wired 2 Output relay contacts burned closed 3 Interface board failure No Prompting Message Issued to Terminal Upon Power Up 1 Terminal not connected to system 2 Wrong baud rate 3 Terminal improperly connected to system 4 SET P AUTO setting set to N factory default 5 Main board or interface board failure Terminal Displays Meaningless Characters 1 Baud...

Page 420: ... See STA Status Report Section 7 Serial Port Communications and Commands 2 A D converter failure Self Test Failure 15 V PS 1 Power supply 15 V output out of tolerance See STA Status Report Section 7 Serial Port Communications and Commands 2 A D converter failure Self Test Failure 15 V PS 1 Power supply 15 V output out of tolerance See STA Status Report Section 7 Serial Port Communications and Comm...

Page 421: ...n because of Flash firmware upgrade Execute R_S command 2 Main board failure contact the factory Alarm Contacts Closed 1 Power is off 2 Blown fuse 3 Power supply failure 4 Main board or interface board failure 5 Other self test failure Self Test Failure Temp 1 Record STA command and state of all outputs 2 Contact the factory Powering down the relay will reset the logic Relay Calibration The SEL 38...

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Page 423: ...ne to line voltage kV VWDG1 VWDG2 VWDG3 Tap calculation TAP1 TAP2 TAP3 Differential Settings O87P SLP1 SLP2 IRS1 U87P Metered Load Data taken from substation panel meters not the SEL 387E Relay Readings from meters Winding 1 Winding 2 Winding 3 Megawatts MW1 MW2 MW3 Megavars MVAR1 MVAR2 MVAR3 MVA calculation 2 2 MVARn MWn MVAn MVA1 MVA2 MVA3 Calculated Relay Load Winding 1 Winding 2 Winding 3 Prim...

Page 424: ...ot less than 0 10 MAGNITUDE ANGLE AND PHASE ROTATION CHECK issue MET SEC ENTER to the serial port or front panel Winding 1 Winding 2 Winding 3 A Phase Secondary Amperes IAW1 IAW2 IAW3 A Phase Angle B Phase Secondary Amperes IBW1 IBW2 IBW3 B Phase Angle C Phase Secondary Amperes ICW1 ICW2 ICW3 C Phase Angle 1 Calculated relay amperes match MET SEC amperes 2 Phase rotation is as expected for each wi...

Page 425: ...o the Relay B 8 E Download Existing Firmware B 9 F Upload New Firmware B 10 G Check Relay Self Tests B 12 EN LED Illuminated and Access Level 0 Prompt Visible B 12 EN LED Illuminated But No Access Level 0 Prompt B 12 EN LED Not Illuminated B 13 H Verify Calibration Status Breaker Wear and Metering B 14 I Return Relay to Service B 15 APPENDIX C SEL DISTRIBUTED PORT SWITCH PROTOCOL LMD C 1 Settings ...

Page 426: ...rmat E 1 CASCII Command SEL 387E Relay E 2 CBREAKER Command E 4 CEVENT Command E 5 CEVENT Winding Report Default E 6 CEVENT Differential Report E 6 CHISTORY Command E 7 CSTATUS Command E 8 CTARGET Command E 8 APPENDIX F UNSOLICITED SER PROTOCOL F 1 Introduction F 1 Note Make Sequential Events Recorder SER Settings With Care F 1 Recommended Message Usage F 1 Functions and Function Codes F 2 0x01 Fu...

Page 427: ...re B 2 Determining the Computer Serial Port B 3 Figure B 3 Determining Communications Parameters for the Computer B 4 Figure B 4 Terminal Emulation Startup Prompt B 4 Figure B 5 Terminating Communication B 4 Figure B 6 Correcting Port Setting B 5 Figure B 7 Correcting Communications Parameters B 6 Figure B 8 Establishing Communication B 6 Figure B 9 Matching Computer to Relay Parameters B 9 Figure...

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Page 429: ... 387E RN Revision Number e g 103 VO Version Options none available at this time ES External Software Version e g 003002 006009 RD Release Date of Firmware e g yyyymmdd 20000229 For the SEL 387E Relay version options are interpreted as follows VO Version Options none available at this time This manual covers SEL 387E Relays that contain firmware bearing the following part numbers and revision numbe...

Page 430: ...DNP protocol setting option Does not support POTO DNP protocol setting option This firmware differs from the previous version as follows Removed 32IOP as input to REF Directional Element logic AND gate With 32IOP removed as an input the AND gate only uses 32IE and 50GC as inputs Changed 50GP multiplier from 0 9 to 0 8 in 50GC logic This change only affects R103 without DNP since R203 with DNP alre...

Page 431: ...rom 0 9 to 0 8 in 50GC logic SEL 387E R202 V0 Z101101 D20001116 SEL 387E R102 V0 Z001001 D20001116 Supports the PROTO DNP protocol setting option Does not support the PROTO DNP protocol setting option This firmware differs from the previous version as follows Different checksum SEL 387E R101 V0 Z001001 D20000606 This firmware differs from the previous version as follows Fixed the second and fifth ...

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Page 433: ... upgrade at the location of the relay and with a direct connection from the personal computer to one of the serial ports of the relay Do not attempt to load firmware from a remote location because problems can arise that you will not be able to address from a distance When upgrading at the substation do not attempt to load the firmware into the relay through an SEL 2020 or SEL 2030 Communications ...

Page 434: ...it Settings prompt be certain Yes is highlighted and press the SELECT pushbutton 6WHS Connect an SEL C234A or equivalent serial communications cable to the relay serial port you identified earlier B Establish Terminal Connection To establish communication between your relay and a personal computer you must be able to modify your serial communications parameters data transmission rate data bits par...

Page 435: ...ine the computer serial port you will use to communicate with the relay Figure B 2 and click OK 6WHS Establish serial port communications parameters Note that these settings for your computer Figure B 3 must match the settings you recorded earlier for the relay hardware and software flow control settings for example should match what you recorded earlier for the relay RTSCTS setting If computer se...

Page 436: ...gure B 4 Terminal Emulation Startup Prompt Failure to Connect If you do not see the prompt press Enter again If you still do not see the prompt you have either selected the incorrect serial communications port on your computer or the computer speed setting does not match the data transmission rate of your relay Perform the following steps to reattempt a connection 6WHS Terminate communication by p...

Page 437: ...d see a dialog box similar to Figure B 6 b Select a different port in the Connect using list box and click OK Figure B 6 Correcting Port Setting 6WHS Correct communications parameters a From the File menu choose Properties b Choose Configure to see a dialog box similar to Figure B 3 6WHS Change settings in the appropriate list boxes and click OK ...

Page 438: ...r Monitor BRE or Sequential Events Recorder SER data that you want to retain retrieve and record this information prior to performing the firmware upgrade If you have either SEL 5010 Relay Assistant Software or SEL 5030 ACSELERATOR Software available for your relay use this software to record existing relay settings and proceed to Start SELBOOT on page B 7 Otherwise carefully perform the following...

Page 439: ...n the previously installed firmware version and the use of relay memory this cannot be ensured Saving settings is always recommended 6WHS Under the Transfer menu in HyperTerminal select Capture Text and click Stop 6WHS Print the text file you created in steps 4 through 6 and save this record for later reference 6WHS Take note of the present relay data transmission setting for later use in the upgr...

Page 440: ...elay baud rate to the highest possible data transmission rate for the relay In SELBOOT the relay supports firmware upload and download speeds as fast as 38400 baud 6WHS Use the BAUD BAU command to change the data transmission rate in the relay BAU 38400 Enter Match Computer Communications Speed to the Relay 6WHS In HyperTerminal terminate communication Figure B 5 6WHS On the File menu choose Prope...

Page 441: ...select Receive File You should see a dialog box similar to Figure B 10 Figure B 10 Example Receive File Dialog box 6WHS Choose a filename that clearly identifies your existing firmware version SEL generally lists the firmware revision number first then the product number All such files have an s19 extension r100387 s19 for example Note After beginning the following procedure you will need to enter...

Page 442: ...B 11 6WHS Provide the filename that you chose earlier and click OK For a successful download you should see a dialog box similar to Figure B 12 After the transfer the relay will respond Download completed successfully Figure B 11 Example Filename Identifying Old Firmware Version Figure B 12 Downloading of Old Firmware F Upload New Firmware 6WHS Insert the disk containing the new firmware into the ...

Page 443: ...B 8 Restart the firmware receive 6WHS Type Y to erase the existing firmware and load new firmware To abort press Enter Are you sure you wish to erase the existing firmware Y N Erasing Erase successful Note The relay prompts you to press a key e g Enter and begin the transfer After you press a key to begin the transfer you have about one minute to complete the following procedure before the relay t...

Page 444: ...r the relay erases existing firmware and prior to your selecting Send File After the transfer completes the relay displays the following Upload completed successfully Attempting a restart G Check Relay Self Tests The relay EN front panel LED should illuminate if the relay retained original relay settings through the upload LED illumination may be delayed as long as two minutes Press Enter to see i...

Page 445: ...enter Access Level 2 and proceed to IO_BRD Fail Status Message Step 1 If fail status messages display for any combination of CR_RAM EEPROM and IO_BRD the relay baud rate has reverted to the factory default of 2400 baud Go to CR_RAM EEPROM and IO_BRD Fail Status Messages Step 1 IO_BRD Fail Status Message 6WHS Use the INITIALIZE INI command to reinitialize the I O board s If this command is not avai...

Page 446: ...en 6WHS Use the ACC and 2AC commands to reenter Access Level 2 Factory default passwords will be in effect 6WHS Restore original settings and passwords a If you have SEL 5010 software or SEL 5030 ACSELERATOR Software restore original settings as necessary b If you do not have either SEL 5010 software or SEL 5030 ACSELERATOR Software restore original settings by issuing the necessary SET n commands...

Page 447: ...ck the data and see if the relay retained breaker wear data through the upgrade procedure If the relay did not retain these data use the BRE Wn command to reload the percent contact wear values for each pole of Circuit Breaker n n 1 2 3 or 4 you recorded in Save Settings and Other Data on page B 6 6WHS Apply current and voltage signals to the relay 6WHS Use the METER MET command and verify that th...

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Page 449: ...ault is 01 SETTLE Time in seconds that transmission is delayed after the request to send RTS line asserts This delay accommodates transmitters with a slow rise time OPERATION 1 The relay ignores all input from this port until it detects the prefix character and the two byte address 2 Upon receipt of the prefix and address the relay enables echo and message transmission 3 Wait until you receive a p...

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Page 451: ...uses the separate data streams The binary commands and ASCII commands can also be accessed by a device that does not interleave the data streams SEL Application Guide AG95 10 Configuration and Fast Meter Messages is a comprehensive description of the SEL binary messages Below is a description of the messages provided in the SEL 387E Relay MESSAGE LISTS Binary Message List Request to Relay hex Resp...

Page 452: ...ng bit 5354410D0000 STA CR Check status 0003 Self test failure bit 5354410D0000 STA CR Check status 0004 Settings change bit A5C100000000 Reconfigure Fast Meter on settings change 0004 Settings change bit 53484F0D0000 SHO CR Check the settings 0004 53484F20470D SHO G CR Check the Group settings 0300 SEL protocol has Fast Operate 0301 LMD protocol has Fast Operate 00 Reserved 1 byte Checksum A5C1 F...

Page 453: ...ale factor type 4 byte float 00CA Scale factor offset Winding 1 494257310000 IBW1 00 01 00CA 494357310000 ICW1 00 01 00CA 494157320000 IAW2 00 01 00CE Winding 2 494257320000 IBW2 00 01 00CE 494357320000 ICW2 00 01 00CE 494157330000 IAW3 00 01 00D2 Winding 3 494257330000 IBW3 00 01 00D2 494357330000 ICW3 00 01 00D2 564157580000 VAWX 00 01 00D6 voltages 564257580000 VBWX 00 01 00D6 564357580000 VCWX...

Page 454: ...calculation only FFFF No skew adjustment FFFF No RS offset FFFF No XS offset 03 IAW2 04 IBW2 05 ICW2 FF NA FF NA FF NA 1 byte Connection byte Based on PHROT and W3CT settings Calculation block 3 03 Current calculation only FFFF No skew adjustment FFFF No RS offset FFFF No XS offset 06 IAW3 07 IBW3 08 ICW3 FF NA FF NA FF NA 1 byte Connection byte Based on PHROT and DELTA_Y settings Calculation bloc...

Page 455: ...3 IBW3 ICW3 VAWX VBWX VCWX VDC Imaginary values first followed by Real values Note the imaginary value for VDC is always zero 8 bytes Time stamp 50 bytes Digital banks targets 0 through 49 1 byte Reserved 1 byte Checksum A5B9 Fast Meter Status Acknowledge Message In response to the A5B9 request the SEL 387E Relay clears the Settings change STSET bit in the Status Byte of the Fast Meter messages A5...

Page 456: ...o calculations 0004 Analog channel offset FFFF No time stamp FFFF No digital data 494157310000 IAW1 Analog channel name 02 Analog channel type double precision float FF No scale factor 0000 No scale factor offset 494257310000 IBW1 02 FF 0000 494357310000 ICW1 02 FF 0000 334932573100 3I2W1 02 FF 0000 495257310000 IRW1 02 FF 0000 494157320000 IAW2 02 FF 0000 494257320000 IBW2 02 FF 0000 494357320000...

Page 457: ...5D2 or A5D3 request the relay sends the following block Data Description A5D2 or A5D3 Command 7E Message length 126 bytes 1 byte Reserved 120 bytes Demand meter values in double floats in the same order as channel listings in A5C2 1 byte Reserved 1 byte Checksum A5CE Fast Operate Configuration Block In response to the A5CE request the relay sends the following block Data Description A5CE Command 4...

Page 458: ... RB5 05 Clear remote bit RB6 25 Set remote bit RB6 45 Pulse remote bit RB6 06 Clear remote bit RB7 26 Set remote bit RB7 46 Pulse remote bit RB7 07 Clear remote bit RB8 27 Set remote bit RB8 47 Pulse remote bit RB8 08 Clear remote bit RB9 28 Set remote bit RB9 48 Pulse remote bit RB9 09 Clear remote bit RB10 29 Set remote bit RB10 49 Pulse remote bit RB10 0A Clear remote bit RB11 2A Set remote bit...

Page 459: ...val A5E3 Fast Operate Breaker Control The external device sends the following message to perform a fast breaker open close of breakers 1 through 4 Data Description A5E3 Command 06 Message length 1 byte Operate code hex 31 33 open hex 11 13 close breakers 1 through 3 1 byte Operate validation 4 operate code 1 1 byte Checksum A5CD Fast Operate Reset Definition Block In response to an A5CD request th...

Page 460: ...sers PARTNO reports the part number The last digit of the part number p indicates whether the firmware supports DNP communication or not For p 1 the communications protocol will be Standard plus DNP 3 00 Level 2 Slave for p X it will be Standard with no DNP DNA Command In response to the DNA command the relay sends names of the Relay Word bits as described below STX STX character 02 xxxxxx xxxxxx ...

Page 461: ...ith the name string in the SER settings The name string starts with SER1 followed by SER2 SER3 and SER4 For example If SER1 50P11 OUT101 SER2 87U1 32IF SER3 OUT102 52A SER4 0 the name string will be 50P11 OUT101 87U1 32IF OUT02 52A If there are more than eight settings in SER the SNS message will have several rows Each row will have eight strings followed by the checksum and cartridge return The l...

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Page 463: ...RY History report CSTATUS Status report CTARGET Target display CASCII COMMAND GENERAL FORMAT The Compressed ASCII configuration message provides data for an external computer to extract data from other Compressed ASCII commands To obtain the configuration message for the Compressed ASCII commands available in an SEL relay type CAS ENTER The relay sends STX CAS n yyyy CR COMMAND 1 l1 yyyy CR H xxxx...

Page 464: ...one of the following type designators I Integer data F Floating point data mS String of maximum m characters e g 10S for a 10 character string yyyy is the 4 byte ASCII representation of the hex checksum for the line A Compressed ASCII command may require multiple header and data configuration lines If a Compressed ASCII request is made for data that are not available e g the history buffer is empt...

Page 465: ..._ SEC_ MSEC_ yyyy CR 1D I I I I I I I yyyy CR 5H FREQ SAM CYC_A SAM CYC_D NUM_OF_CYC EVENT yyyy CR 1D F I I F 7S yyyy CR 16H IAW1 IBW1 ICW1 IAW2 IBW2 ICW2 IAW3 IBW3 ICW3 VAWX VBWX VCWX VDC FREQ TRIG NAMES OF ELEMENTS IN ALL RELAY WORD ROWS yyyy CR 60D F F F F F F F F F F F F F F 1S 88S yyyy CR CEV C 1 yyyy CR 1H FID yyyy CR 1D 35S yyyy CR 7H MONTH_ DAY_ YEAR_ HOUR_ MIN_ SEC_ MSEC_ yyyy CR 1D I I I...

Page 466: ... format line is the maximum number of subsequent data lines each format field contains one of the following type designators I Integer data F Floating point data mS String of max m characters e g 10S for a 10 char string If a Compressed ASCII request is made for data that are not available e g the history buffer is empty or invalid event request the relay responds with the following message STX No...

Page 467: ...y w C ENTER The command parameters all optional can be entered in any order They are Report Types DIF Display differential information for the all elements R Displays raw unfiltered analog data and raw station battery Displays preceding 1 5 cycles including reports with L options Allows S4 S8 S16 S32 and S64 Defaults to S16 samples cycle default Display cosine filtered fundamental currents on all ...

Page 468: ...CR ETX Note DIGITAL_ELEMENT_NAMES consists of the text strings representing the names for the relay word bits from the element store visible to the user excluding the first 2 front panel rows Where xxxx are the data values corresponding to the first line labels yyyy is the 4 byte ASCII representation of the hex checksum for the line z is to mark where the event was triggered to mark the maximum cu...

Page 469: ...yy is the 4 byte ASCII representation of the hex checksum for the line z is to mark where the event was triggered to mark the maximum current for the event with the overriding the RLY_BITS relay element data in hex ASCII corresponding to the DIGITAL_ELEMENT_NAMES SETTINGS text refers to the current settings of the relay as described in the event report section CHISTORY COMMAND Display the SEL 387E...

Page 470: ... xxxx xxxx xxxx xxxx yyyy CR ETX where xxxx are the data values corresponding to the first line labels yyyy is the 4 byte ASCII representation of the hex checksum for the line Note If the analog current input names IAW1 etc have been changed via the Analog Input Labels global settings they will appear in the above report as set CTARGET COMMAND Display the SEL 387E Relay Compressed ASCII target dis...

Page 471: ...Note Make Sequential Events Recorder SER Settings With Care The relay triggers a row in the Sequential Events Recorder SER event report for any change of state in any one of the elements listed in the SER1 SER2 SER3 or SER4 trigger settings Nonvolatile memory is used to store the latest 512 rows of the SER event report so they can be retained during power loss The nonvolatile memory is rated for a...

Page 472: ... 0x18 unsolicited SER messages 0000 Reserved for future use as function code data nn Maximum number of SOE records per message 01 20 hex cccc Two byte CRC 16 check code for message The SEL 387E Relay verifies the message by checking the header length function code and enabled function code against the expected values It also checks the entire message against the CRC 16 field If any of the checks f...

Page 473: ...e for message The SEL 387E Relay verifies the message by checking the header length function code and disabled function code against the expected values and checks the entire message against the CRC 16 field If any of the checks fail except the function code or the function to disable the message is ignored If an acknowledge is requested as indicated by the least significant bit of the status byte...

Page 474: ...dicated in the time of day field xx last element index uuuuuu Three byte time tag offset of last element in microseconds since time indicated in the time of day field FFFFFFFE Four byte end of records flag ssssssss Packed four byte element status for up to 32 elements LSB for the 1st element cccc Two byte CRC 16 checkcode for message If the relay determines that SER records have been lost it sends...

Page 475: ... acknowledged cccc Two byte CRC 16 checkcode for message The SEL 387E supports the following response codes RR Response 00 Success 01 Function code not recognized 02 Function disabled Examples 1 Successful acknowledge for Enable Unsolicited Data Transfer message from a relay with at least one of SER1 SER2 or SER3 not set to NA A5 46 0E 00 00 00 00 00 00 81 00 XX cc cc XX is the same as the Respons...

Page 476: ...s SER record is no longer in the SER trigger settings When the relay sends an SER message packet it will put a sequential number 0 1 2 3 0 1 into the response number If the relay does not receive an acknowledge from the master before approximately 500 ms the relay will resend the same message packet with the same response number until it receives an acknowledge message with that response number Fo...

Page 477: ..._NUM Phone number to dial out to up to 30 characters MDTIME Time to attempt dial 5 300 seconds 60 MDRETI Time between dial out attempts 5 3600 seconds 120 MDRETN Number of dial out attempts 0 5 3 ECLASSA Class for Analog event data 0 for no event 1 3 2 ECLASSB Class for Binary event data 0 for no event 1 3 1 ECLASSC Class for Counter event data 0 for no event 1 3 0 DECPLA Currents scaling 0 3 deci...

Page 478: ...t PREDLY functions as if it were set to 0 and RTS is not actually deasserted after the PSTDLY time delay expires DATA LINK OPERATION It is necessary to make two important decisions about the data link layer operation One is how to handle data link confirmation the other is how to handle data link access If a highly reliable communications link exists the data link access can be disabled altogether...

Page 479: ...s on unsolicited reports only Set CLASS to a non zero value Set UNSOL Y Set NUMEVE and AGEEVE according to how often messages are desired to be sent DEVICE PROFILE The following is the device profile as specified in the DNP 3 00 Subset Definitions document DNP 3 00 DEVICE PROFILE DOCUMENT This document must be accompanied by a table having the following headings Object Group Request Function Codes...

Page 480: ...n Never Always Sometimes If Sometimes when ã Configurable If Configurable how by settings Requires Application Layer Confirmation Never Always not recommended ã When reporting Event Data Slave devices only When sending multi fragment responses Slave devices only Sometimes If Sometimes when Configurable If Configurable how Time outs while waiting for Data Link Confirm None Fixed at Variable ã Confi...

Page 481: ... FILL OUT THE FOLLOWING ITEM FOR MASTER DEVICES ONLY Expects Binary Input Change Events Either time tagged or non time tagged for a single event Both time tagged and non time tagged for a single event Configurable attach explanation FILL OUT THE FOLLOWING ITEMS FOR SLAVE DEVICES ONLY Reports Binary Input Change Events when no specific variation requested Never Only time tagged ã Only non time tagg...

Page 482: ...ct Request supported Response may generate Obj default Var Description Function Codes decimal Qualifier Codes hex Function Codes decimal Qualifier Codes hex 1 0 Binary Input All Variations 1 0 1 6 7 8 1 1 Binary Input 1 0 1 6 7 8 129 0 1 7 8 1 2 Binary Input With Status 1 0 1 6 7 8 129 0 1 7 8 2 0 Binary Input Change All Variations 1 6 7 8 2 1 Binary Input Change Without Time 1 6 7 8 129 17 28 2 2...

Page 483: ...21 8 16 Bit Frozen Delta Counter With Time of Freeze 21 9 32 Bit Frozen Counter Without Flag 21 10 16 Bit Frozen Counter Without Flag 21 11 32 Bit Frozen Delta Counter Without Flag 21 12 16 Bit Frozen Delta Counter Without Flag 22 0 Counter Change Event All Variations 1 6 7 8 22 1 32 Bit Counter Change Event Without Time 1 6 7 8 129 17 28 22 2 16 Bit Counter Change Event Without Time 1 6 7 8 129 1...

Page 484: ...log Input With Time of Freeze 31 5 32 Bit Frozen Analog Input Without Flag 31 6 16 Bit Frozen Analog Input Without Flag 32 0 Analog Change Event All Variations 1 6 7 8 32 1 32 Bit Analog Change Event Without Time 1 6 7 8 129 17 28 32 2 16 Bit Analog Change Event Without Time 1 6 7 8 129 130 17 28 32 3 32 Bit Analog Change Event With Time 1 6 7 8 129 17 28 32 4 16 Bit Analog Change Event With Time ...

Page 485: ...7 quantity 1 60 0 All Classes of Data 1 20 21 6 60 1 Class 0 Data 1 6 60 2 Class 1 Data 1 20 21 6 7 8 60 3 Class 2 Data 1 20 21 6 7 8 60 4 Class 3 Data 1 20 21 6 7 8 70 1 File Identifier 80 1 Internal Indications 2 0 1 index 7 81 1 Storage Object 82 1 Device Profile 83 1 Private Registration Object 83 2 Private Registration Object Descriptor 90 1 Application Identifier 100 1 Short Floating Point 1...

Page 486: ...c failure 01 02 1618 Relay diagnostic warning 01 02 1619 New relay event available 01 02 1620 Settings change or relay restart 10 12 00 15 Remote bits RB1 RB16 10 12 16 Pulse Open breaker 1 command OC 10 12 17 Pulse Close breaker 1 command CC 10 12 18 Pulse Open breaker 2 command OC 10 12 19 Pulse Close breaker 2 command CC 10 12 20 Pulse Open breaker 3 command OC 10 12 21 Pulse Close breaker 3 co...

Page 487: ...e and angle for Wdg 2 30 32 14 15 IB magnitude and angle for Wdg 2 30 32 16 17 IC magnitude and angle for Wdg 2 30 32 18 19 3I1 magnitude and angle for Wdg 2 30 32 20 21 3I2 magnitude and angle for Wdg 2 30 32 22 23 IRW magnitude and angle for Wdg 2 30 32 24 25 IA magnitude and angle for Wdg 3 30 32 26 27 IB magnitude and angle for Wdg 3 30 32 28 29 IC magnitude and angle for Wdg 3 30 32 30 31 3I1...

Page 488: ...80 84 Demand A B C 3I2 and IR magnitudes for Wdg 2 30 32 85 89 Demand A B C 3I2 and IR magnitudes for Wdg 3 30 32 90 Peak demand IA mag for Wdg 1 30 91 93 Peak demand IA time in DNP format for Wdg 1 30 32 94 Peak demand IB mag for Wdg 1 30 95 97 Peak demand IB time in DNP format for Wdg 1 30 32 98 Peak demand IC mag for Wdg 1 30 99 101 Peak demand IC time in DNP format for Wdg 1 30 32 102 Peak dem...

Page 489: ...or Wdg 3 30 32 146 Peak demand IR mag for Wdg 3 30 147 149 Peak demand IR time in DNP format for Wdg 3 30 32 150 152 Breaker contact wear percentage A B C for Wdg 1 30 32 153 155 Breaker contact wear percentage A B C for Wdg 2 30 32 156 158 Breaker contact wear percentage A B C for Wdg 3 30 32 159 Event Type 30 32 160 Fault Targets 30 32 161 172 Fault values all windings all phases 30 32 173 Volts...

Page 490: ...te events in the 800 1599 group Analog Inputs objects 30 and 32 are supported as defined by the preceding table The values are reported in primary units Current magnitudes are scaled according to the DECPLA setting voltage magnitudes by DECPLV and other magnitudes by DECPLM For example if DECPLx is 3 then its value is multiplied by 1000 Event class messages are generated whenever an input changes ...

Page 491: ...hould be exercised with multiple remote bit pulses in a single message i e point count 1 as this may result in some of the pulse commands being ignored and returning an already active status Analog Outputs objects 40 and 41 are supported as defined by the preceding table Flags returned with object 40 responses are always set to 0 The Control Status field of object 41 requests is ignored If the val...

Page 492: ... 33 S2V1 S2V2 S2V3 S2V4 S2V1T S2V2T S2V3T S2V4T 255 248 34 S3V1 S3V2 S3V3 S3V4 S3V5 S3V6 S3V7 S3V8 263 256 35 S3V1T S3V2T S3V3T S3V4T S3V5T S3V6T S3V7T S3V8T 271 264 36 S1LT1 S1LT2 S1LT3 S1LT4 S2LT1 S2LT2 S2LT3 S2LT4 279 272 37 S3LT1 S3LT2 S3LT3 S3LT4 S3LT5 S3LT6 S3LT7 S3LT8 287 280 38 50GC 50G3 32IR 32IF REFP 295 288 39 BCWA1 BCWB1 BCWC1 BCW1 BCWA2 BCWB2 BCWC2 BCW2 303 296 40 BCWA3 BCWB3 BCWC3 BC...

Page 493: ...nput points may be remapped via the DNP command The map is composed of five lists of indices one for the analog inputs 30 and 32 one for the binary inputs 1 one 2 one for the binary outputs 10 and 12 one for the analog outputs 40 and 41 and the other for the counters 20 and 22 The indices correspond to those given by the relay s DNP data map The order in which they occur in the list determines the...

Page 494: ...of OFF or NA is entered all objects of that type will be disabled For example the first example remap could be produced with the following commands DNP AI ENTER Enter the new DNP Analog Input map 112 28 17 ENTER 35 1 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 100 101 102 ENTER 103 ENTER Save Settings Y N Y ENTER DNP BI ENTER Enter the new DNP Binary Input map ENTER Save Settings Y N Y ENTER DNP AO ENTER ...

Page 495: ...e messages as well as all messages received while DCD is low shall be ignored All DNP messages received while connected shall be treated normally If the relay needs to send an unsolicited message and it is not currently connected it must attempt to make a connection by sending the string ATDT followed by the phone number and CR It shall then wait for a CONNECT message Once CONNECT is received and ...

Page 496: ...o the Master side of the link Master devices may use only Function codes Read FC 1 The relay uses only Function codes Response FC 129 The procedure for accessing these objects is as follows Master devices transmit data to relay devices by writing one or more of object 112 to a relay using the Virtual Port number as the DNP point number Relays send information to the Master using the Virtual Port n...

Page 497: ...for no event 1 3 ECLASSB Class for Counter event data 0 for no event 1 3 ECLASSC Currents scaling 0 3 decimal places DECPLA Voltage scaling 0 3 decimal places DECPLV Misc scaling 0 3 decimal places DECPLM Time set request interval minutes 0 for never 1 32767 TIMERQ Select Operate time out interval seconds 0 0 30 0 STIMEO Data link time out interval seconds 0 5 DTIMEO Minimum Delay from DCD to tran...

Page 498: ...r of data link retries 0 for no confirm 1 15 DRETRY Allow unsolicited reporting Y N UNSOL Enable unsolicited messages on power up Y N PUNSOL Address of master to report to 0 65534 REPADR Number of events to transmit on 1 200 NUMEVE Age of oldest event to force transmit on seconds 0 0 60 0 AGEEVE ...

Page 499: ... Access Level 1 2AC Enter Access Level 2 If the main board password jumper JMP6A is not in place the relay prompts for the entry of the Access Level 2 password in order to enter Access Level 2 BAC Enter Access Level B If the main board password jumper JMP6A is not in place the relay prompts for the entry of the Access Level B password in order to enter Access Level B BRE Breaker report shows trip ...

Page 500: ...n multiples of tap Enter number k to scroll metering k times on screen MET E Display energy metering data MET H Generate harmonic spectrum report for all input currents showing first to 15th harmonic levels in secondary amperes MET P k Display peak demand metering data in primary amperes Enter number k to scroll metering k times on screen MET RD n Reset demand metering values n 1 2 3 A MET RP n Re...

Page 501: ...t shows trip counters trip currents and wear data for up to four breakers BRE R n Reset trip counters trip currents and wear data for Breaker n n 1 2 3 A BRE W n Pre set the percent contact wear for each pole of Breaker n n 1 2 3 CEV n Show compressed winding event report number n at 1 4 cycle resolution Attach DIF for compressed differential element report at 1 4 cycle resolution Attach R for com...

Page 502: ... number k to scroll metering k times on screen MET RD n Reset demand metering values n 1 2 3 A MET RP n Reset peak demand metering values n 1 2 3 A MET SEC k Display metering data magnitude and phase angle in secondary amperes Enter number k to scroll metering k times on screen OPE n Assert the OCn Relay Word bit Used to open breaker n if OCn is assigned to an output contact JMP6B has to be in pla...

Page 503: ...ripping front panel targets TAR n k Show Relay Word row n status n 0 through 41 Enter number k to scroll Relay Word row n status k times on screen Append F to display targets on the front panel second row of LEDs TIM Show or set time 24 hour time Show time presently in the relay by entering just TIM Example time 22 47 36 is entered with command TIM 22 47 36 TRI Trigger an event report ...

Page 504: ...ch R for compressed raw winding data report at 1 16 cycle resolution Attach Sm for 1 m cycle resolution m 4 or 8 for filtered data m 4 8 16 32 or 64 for raw data CLO n Assert the CCn Relay Word bit Used to close Breaker n if CCn is assigned to an output contact JMP6B has to be in place to enable this command CON n Control Relay Word bit RBn Remote Bit n n 1 through 16 Execute CON n and the relay r...

Page 505: ...s showing first to 15th harmonic levels in secondary amperes MET P k Display peak demand metering data in primary amperes Enter number k to scroll metering k times on screen MET RD n Reset demand metering values n 1 2 3 A MET RP n Reset peak demand metering values n 1 2 3 A MET SEC k Display metering data magnitude and phase angle in secondary amperes Enter number k to scroll metering k times on s...

Page 506: ...P n Change port settings SET R Change Sequential Events Recorder SER settings SHO n Show relay group n settings Shows active group if n is not specified SHO G Show relay global settings SHO P Show port settings and identification of port to which user is connected SHO P n Show port settings for Port n n 1 2 3 4 SHO R Show Sequential Events Recorder SER settings STA Show relay self test status TAR ...

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Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories SEL-387E, Instruction Manual

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