45
Systems
(AC) ALTERNATING CURRENT-GENERAL INFORMATION
OVERVIEW
Alternating current sometimes called AC current is
brought on board through the use of a dockside shore-
power) cord or produced on board through the generator.
Just as a residential home uses 120/240 volts to run vari-
ous household appliances and equipment the same holds
true on your cruiser.
With AC current, electrons “cycle” in one direction a
short distance and reverse themselves traveling in the op-
posite direction. This is how AC became known as alter-
nating current.
The rate that the current reverses itself is referred to as
frequency. In the United States the alternating current fre-
quency is 60 cycles per second. Overseas a 50 cycle fre-
quency per second is standard. Component specifi cations
must match the country’s frequency.
BASIC ELECTRICAL TERMS
Voltage
is a measurement of the electrical potential that an
electrical power source contains for doing some type of
work for us. Think of it as electrical pressure. An example
might be your boat’s battery.
Amperage
is a particular amount of electricity fl owing
through some part of a circuit. Think of amperage as the
rate of electrical fl ow through your boat’s wiring.
Resistance
inhibits the electrical fl ow through a circuit and
is measured in ohms. An example would possibly be an
incandescent light bulb. The resistance in the light bulb
element allows it to glow and brighten the cabin along
with giving off heat.
It is important that you understand and respect the al-
ternating current system used on board.
Be sure to read
and follow any danger, warning, or caution labels in
reference to the boat’s electrical system or individual
equipment components. Read all vendor supplied
literature in the owner’s information packet. Most of
all, use common sense!
ALTERNATING CURRENT LOAD
MANAGEMENT
Boat alternating current brought aboard through the shore
power cords dockside and/or produced at sea through an
onboard generator must be managed to achieve the most
from the limited power available. It is completely oppo-
site from our homes where available voltage, numerous
breakers and an abundance of circuits serve an almost
unlimited supply of appliances, lights and other compo-
nents.
As you activate sub breakers at the main ship’s panel ei-
ther on shore power or generator power some desecration
must be used. Monitor the load current (amperage) meter
at the top right side of the main ship’s panel. Note that
the load current meter serves shore power 1 and 2 sepa-
rately depending on the position of the on-off-on center
located switch. As you activate more equipment breakers
the amperage use will advance (travel to the right) at the
load current meter. As you position the switch for shore
1 or 2 make sure the amperage does not exceed 30 on
either circuit.
If you are using generator power do not exceed 40 amps
as shown on the load current meter.
Note: The air conditioner is part of the shore 2 circuitry.
In some cases it may be necessary after running the air
conditioner awhile to turn the thermostat to the “fan”
position before attempting to activate other breakers on
the same shore 2 circuit. This will shutdown the compres-
sor motor but the system will still circulate cooled cabin
air for a temporary period. This procedure will provide
more available amperage for other selected components
while the air conditioner system is in the “fan” mode.
Summary of Contents for 32 EXPRESS
Page 1: ...2011 Sport Yacht Collection S Y h C ll 32 EXPRESS OWNER S MANUAL...
Page 3: ...320102 12 6 2013 OWNER S MANUAL 32 EXPRESS...
Page 32: ...11 Safety On Board NAVIGATION LIGHT RULES...
Page 53: ...9 Rules Of The Road...
Page 54: ...10 Chapter 3...
Page 94: ...40 Chapter 4 TYPICAL 12 VOLT HELM SWITCH PANEL...
Page 106: ...52 Chapter 4 TYPICAL ELCI AC CIRCUIT FLOW CHART VOLTS VOLTS VOLTS VOLTS LINE...
Page 148: ...94 Chapter 4...
Page 149: ...95 Systems...
Page 150: ...96 Chapter 4...
Page 151: ...97 Systems...
Page 152: ...98 Chapter 4...
Page 153: ...99 Systems...
Page 154: ...100 Chapter 4...
Page 155: ...101 Systems...
Page 156: ...102 Chapter 4...
Page 157: ...103 Systems...
Page 158: ...104 Chapter 4...
Page 159: ...105 Systems...
Page 180: ...15 Engine Controls AFT FORWARD SIDEWAYS DIAGONALLY ROTATE JOYSTICK FUNCTIONS...
Page 262: ...22 Chapter 8 OVERBOARD DISCHARGE PAN DRAIN TYPICAL VECTOR COMPACT AC SYSTEM AIR FILTER...
Page 276: ...36 Chapter 8...
Page 300: ...9 Troubleshooting STEREO DIAGNOSTIC CHART...
Page 301: ...10 Chapter 9 STEREO DIAGNOSTIC CHART...
Page 302: ...11 Troubleshooting STEREO DIAGNOSTIC CHART...
Page 303: ...12 Chapter 9 TACHOMETER ELECTRONIC DIESEL...
Page 304: ...13 Troubleshooting TACHOMETER ELECTRONIC DIESEL...
Page 307: ...16 Chapter 9 THRUSTER BOW...
Page 309: ...18 Chapter 9 TYPICAL WINDLASS...
Page 329: ...6 Chapter 12 TECHNICAL DRAWINGS...
Page 330: ...Technical Information 12 7 32 EXPRESS GALVANIC ISOLATOR WIRING...
Page 331: ...Technical Information 12 8 TYPICAL NMEA 2000 NETWORK COMPONENTS...
Page 332: ...Technical Information 12 9 32 EXPRESS ELCI AC CIRCUIT FLOW CHART TYPICAL...
Page 333: ...Technical Information 12 10 32 EXPRESS MAIN AC SHIP S PANEL FRONT VIEW...
Page 334: ...Technical Information 12 11 32 EXPRESS MAIN AC SHIP S PANEL REAR VIEW...
Page 335: ...Technical Information 12 12 32 EXPRESS MAIN DC SHIP S PANEL FRONT VIEW...
Page 337: ...Technical Information 12 14 32 EXPRESS COCKPIT SWITCH PANEL...
Page 338: ...Technical Information 12 15 32 EXPRESS BATTERY VSR CIRCUITRY...
Page 339: ...Technical Information 12 16 32 EXPRESS BATTERY MANAGEMENT PANEL...
Page 340: ...Technical Information 12 17 32 EXPRESS HELM SWITCH PANEL...
Page 341: ...Technical Information 12 18 32 EXPRESS HELM BREAKER PANEL...
Page 342: ...Technical Information 12 19 32 EXPRESS VOLVO IGN MERC ANALOG EVC...
Page 343: ...Technical Information 12 20 32 EXPRESS FIREWALL TO MDP HARNESS ROUTING...
Page 344: ...Technical Information 12 21 32 EXPRESS DECK HARNESS ROUTING FORWARD...
Page 345: ...Technical Information 12 22 32 EXPRESS DECK HARNESS ROUTING AFT...
Page 346: ...Technical Information 12 23 32 EXPRESS HULL HARNESS ROUTING...
Page 347: ...Technical Information 12 24 32 EXPRESS GAUGE PANEL CONFIGURATIONS...
Page 348: ...Technical Information 12 25 32 EXPRESS TYPICAL DC GROUND CIRCUITRY...
Page 349: ...Technical Information 12 26 32 EXPRESS TYPICAL TRIM TAB SWITCH CIRCUITRY...
Page 350: ...Technical Information 12 27 32 EXPRESS TYPICAL BATTERY MANAGEMENT PANEL CIRCUITRY...
Page 351: ...Technical Information 12 28 32 EXPRESS TYPICAL GFCI CIRCUITRY...
Page 352: ...Technical Information 12 29 32 EXPRESS TYPICAL FIRE EXTINGUISHER GROUND CIRCUITRY...
Page 353: ...Technical Information 12 30 32 EXPRESS STEREO BLUETOOTH WIRING...
Page 357: ...Technical Information 12 34 32 EXPRESS MACHINERY LAYOUT...
Page 358: ...Technical Information 12 35 32 EXPRESS FUEL TANK EPA COMPLIANT...
Page 361: ...Technical Information 12 38 32 EXPRESS COCKPIT SEATING POSITION PLAN...
Page 362: ...Technical Information 12 39 32 EXPRESS RANGE OF VISIBILITY...
Page 363: ...Technical Information 12 40 32 EXPRESS DIMENSIONS APPROXIMATE...
Page 364: ...Technical Information 12 41 32 EXPRESS BOW PLAN WINDLASS...