8
OPERATION
AROUND TOWN
• Disconnect spark plug wire.
• Drain fuel tank.
• Transport in upright position to prevent oil leakage.
BEFORE STARTING ENGINE
IMPORTANT
: BE VERY CAREFUL NOT TO ALLOW DIRT TO
ENTER THE ENGINE WHEN CHECKING OR ADDING OIL
OR FUEL. USE CLEAN OIL AND FUEL AND STORE IN AP-
PROVED, CLEAN, COVERED CON TAIN ERS. USE CLEAN
FILL FUNNELS.
CHECK ENGINE OIL LEVEL (See Fig. 6)
1
The engine in your unit has been shipped, from the fac-
tory, already filled with SAE 30 summer weight oil.
2 With engine level, clean area around oil filler plug and
remove plug.
3 Engine oil should be to point of overflowing when engine
is level. For ap proxi mate ca pac i ty see “PROD UCT
SPEC I FI CA TIONS” on page 4 of this manual. All oil
must meet A.P.I. Service Classification SG-SL.
4. Tilt tiller back on its wheels and then re-level.
5. With engine level, refill to point of over flow ing if nec-
es sary. Re place oil filler plug.
• For cold weather operation you should change oil for
easier starting (See “OIL VISCOSITY CHART” in the
Main te nance section of this man u al).
• To change engine oil, see the Main te nance section of
this manual.
ADD GASOLINE
• Fill fuel tank to bottom of filler neck. Do not overfill.
Use fresh, clean, regular un lead ed gasoline with a
minimum of 87 octane. (Use of leaded gasoline will
increase carbon and lead oxide deposits and reduce
valve life). Do not mix oil with gasoline. Purchase fuel
in quan ti ties that can be used within 30 days to assure
fuel freshness.
Fig. 6
engine_ar
t_4
Oil Level
Oil Filler
Plug
Max Upper Level
Min Lower Level
CAUTION: Fill to within 1/2 inch of top
of fuel tank to prevent spills and to
allow for fuel expansion. If gasoline
is ac ci den tal ly spilled, move machine
away from area of spill. Avoid creating
any source of ignition until gasoline
vapors have disappeared.
Wipe off any spilled oil or fuel. Do not
store, spill or use gasoline near an
open flame.
IMPORTANT:
WHEN OPERATING IN TEMPERATURES
BELOW32°F(0°C), USE FRESH, CLEAN WINTER GRADE
GAS O LINE TO HELP INSURE GOOD COLD WEATHER
START ING.
CAUTION: Alcohol blended fuels (called gas o hol
or using ethanol or methanol) can attract mois-
ture which leads to sep a ra tion and for ma tion of
acids during storage. Acidic gas can damage
the fuel system of an engine while in storage. To
avoid engine problems, the fuel system should
be emptied before stor age of 30 days or longer.
Drain the gas tank, start the engine and let it run
until the fuel lines and carburetor are empty. Use
fresh fuel next sea son. See Storage In struc tions
for additional information. Never use engine or
carburetor cleaner products in the fuel tank or
permanent damage may occur.
TO START ENGINE (See Fig. 7)
CAUTION: KEEP TINE CONTROL IN “OFF”
PO
SI TION WHEN STARTING ENGINE.
When starting engine for the first time or if engine has run
out of fuel, it will take ex tra pulls of the recoil starter to
move fuel from the tank to the engine.
1. Make sure spark plug wire is prop er ly connected.
2. Place the fuel valve to the "ON" position.
3. To start a cold engine, move the choke lever to the
"ON" position.
4. Move the throttle lever away from the "SLOW" position,
about 1/3 of the way toward the "FAST" position.
5. Turn the engine switch to the "ON" position. Pull rope
out slowly until engine reaches start of com pres sion
cy cle (rope will pull slightly harder at this point).
6. Pull recoil starter handle quickly. Do not let starter
handle snap back against starter. Repeat if neces-
sary.
NOTE:
IF ENGINE FIRES BUT DOES NOT START, MOVE
CHOKE CONTROL TO HALF CHOKE POSITION. PULL RECOIL
STARTER HANDLE UNTIL ENGINE STARTS.
7. If the choke lever has been moved to the "ON" position
to start the engine, gradually move it to the opposite
position as the engine warms up.
NOTE:
A WARM ENGINE REQUIRES LESS CHOK ING TO
START.
8. Move throttle control to desired running position.
9. Allow engine to warm up for a few min utes before
engaging tines.
NOTE:
IF ENGINE DOES NOT START, SEE TROU BLE SHOOT ING
POINTS.