Pontiac 2000 Firebird Owner'S Manual Download Page 12

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Service Station Guide

Oil Viscosity

Engine Oil

See Section 6

Premium Fuel Recommended

Use unleaded gas only,

91 Octane or higher.

See Section 6

Cooling System

See Section 5

Hood Release

See Section 6

Windshield Washer

Fluid

See Section 6

Spare Tire Pressure

See Section 5

Battery

See Section 6

For

a More

Detailed Look at

What's Under the Hood

See Section 6

Tire Pressure

See Section 6

V6 Engine Oil

Dipstick

See Section 6

V8 Engine Oil

Dipstick

See Section 6

Summary of Contents for 2000 Firebird

Page 1: ......

Page 2: ...00 762 3743 For vehicles purchased in Canada call 1 800 268 6800 that provides in an emergency 1 800 762 3743 For vehicles purchased in Canada call 1 800 268 6800 Bumper to Bumper 3 years 36 000 miles 60 000 km Limited Warranty Courtesy Transportation Every 2000 Firebird under warranty is backed with the following services ...

Page 4: ...rake Windows Tilt Wheel Turn Signal Multifunction Lever Windshield Wipers Cruise Control Interior and Exterior Lamps Mirrors Storage Compartments Cargo Cover Accessory Power Outlet Instrument Panel Warning Lights and Gages Seats and Seat Controls Safety Belts Air Bag System Child Restraints Section 1 Section 2 Seats and Restraint Systems Features and Controls ii ...

Page 5: ...ing Tips for Various Road Conditions Recreational Vehicle Towing Loading Your Vehicle Towing a Trailer Heating and Air Conditioning Setting the Radio Clock Radio Cassette Player CD Player Radio Theft Deterrent Feature Steering Wheel Controls If Equipped Hazard Warning Flashers Jump Starting Towing Your Vehicle Engine Overheating Changing a Flat Tire If You re Stuck Problems on the Road iii ...

Page 6: ...ntenance Inspections Recommended Fluids and Lubricants Maintenance Records iv Tires and Wheels Appearance Care Electrical System Fuses and Circuit Breakers Capacities and Specifications Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts Fuel Checking Fluids and Lubricants GM Oil Life System Bulb Replacement Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement ...

Page 7: ... it to quickly find something you want to read Section 8 Customer Satisfaction Procedures Customer Assistance Offices Roadside Assistance and Courtesy Transportation Warranty Information See Warranty Manual Reporting Safety Defects on page 8 10 Service Publications Index Section 9 Please refer to the last page of this manual for your Service Station Guide v ...

Page 8: ...Motors of Canada Limited for Pontiac Division whenever it appears in this manual Please keep this manual in your vehicle so it will be there if you ever need it when you re on the road If you sell the vehicle please leave this manual in it so the new owner can use it We support voluntary technician certification For Canadian Owners Who Prefer a French Language Manual Aux propriétaires canadiens Vo...

Page 9: ...nd a number of safety cautions in this book We use a box and the word CAUTION to tell you about things that could hurt you if you were to ignore the warning CAUTION These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people In the caution area we tell you what the hazard is Then we tell you what to do to help avoid or reduce the hazard Please read these cautions If you don t you or others c...

Page 10: ...ething that can damage your vehicle Many times this damage would not be covered by your warranty and it could be costly But the notice will tell you what to do to help avoid the damage When you read other manuals you might see CAUTION and NOTICE warnings in different colors or in different words You ll also see warning labels on your vehicle They use the same words CAUTION or NOTICE ...

Page 11: ...ls have to do with your lamps MASTER LIGHTING SWITCH TURN SIGNALS PARKING LAMPS HAZARD WARNING FLASHER DAYTIME RUNNING LAMPS FOG LAMPS These symbols are on some of your controls WINDSHIELD WIPER WINDSHIELD WASHER WINDSHIELD DEFROSTER REAR WINDOW DEFOGGER VENTILATING FAN These symbols are used on warning and indicator lights ENGINE COOLANT TEMP BATTERY CHARGING SYSTEM BRAKE COOLANT ENGINE OIL PRESS...

Page 12: ...See Section 6 Cooling System See Section 5 Hood Release See Section 6 Windshield Washer Fluid See Section 6 Spare Tire Pressure See Section 5 Battery See Section 6 For a More Detailed Look at What s Under the Hood See Section 6 Tire Pressure See Section 6 V6 Engine Oil Dipstick See Section 6 V8 Engine Oil Dipstick See Section 6 ...

Page 13: ... Belts They re for Everyone 1 12 Here Are Questions Many People Ask About Safety Belts and the Answers 1 13 How to Wear Safety Belts Properly 1 13 Driver Position 1 20 Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy 1 21 Right Front Passenger Position 1 21 Supplemental Restraint System SRS 1 28 Rear Seat Passengers 1 31 Children 1 34 Child Restraints 1 45 Larger Children 1 48 Safety Belt Extender 1 48 Checking Y...

Page 14: ...iver s seat while the vehicle is moving The sudden movement could startle and confuse you or make you push a pedal when you don t want to Adjust the driver s seat only when the vehicle is not moving Move the lever located under the front seat to unlock it Slide the seat to where you want it Then release the lever and try to move the seat with your body to make sure the seat is locked into place Be...

Page 15: ...hen release the lever and try to move the seat with your body to make sure the seat is locked into place To raise or lower the seat lift the lever under the right front of the seat and lean forward or backward 6 Way Power Seat If Equipped The driver s seat has three power seat controls located on the left side A The front control makes the front of the seat go up and down B The center control make...

Page 16: ... switch that adjusts the sides of the seat around you to give you lateral support For lumbar support push the front switch down to inflate and up to deflate For lateral support push the rear switch down to inflate and up to deflate Reclining Front Seatbacks To adjust the seatback lift the lever on the outer side of the seat Release the lever to lock the seatback where you want it Pull up on the le...

Page 17: ...e this The shoulder belt can t do its job In a crash you could go into it receiving neck or other injuries The lap belt can t do its job either In a crash the belt could go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at your pelvic bones This could cause serious internal injuries For proper protection when the vehicle is in motion have the seatback upright Then sit well back in the sea...

Page 18: ...ront seatbacks fold forward to let people get into the back seat To fold a seatback forward lift the latch located on the lower backside of the seatback When you return the seatback to its original position make sure the seatback is locked The latch must be down for the seat to work properly CAUTION If the seatback isn t locked it could move forward in a sudden stop or crash That could cause injur...

Page 19: ...he manual tells you how to use safety belts properly It also tells you some things you should not do with safety belts And it explains the Supplemental Restraint System SRS or air bag system CAUTION Don t let anyone ride where he or she can t wear a safety belt properly If you are in a crash and you re not wearing a safety belt your injuries can be much worse You can hit things inside the vehicle ...

Page 20: ...ckle up See Safety Belt Reminder Light in the Index In most states and Canadian provinces the law says to wear safety belts Here s why They work You never know if you ll be in a crash If you do have a crash you don t know if it will be a bad one A few crashes are mild and some crashes can be so serious that even buckled up a person wouldn t survive But most crashes are in between In many of them p...

Page 21: ...1 9 Why Safety Belts Work When you ride in or on anything you go as fast as it goes Take the simplest vehicle Suppose it s just a seat on wheels Put someone on it ...

Page 22: ...1 10 Get it up to speed Then stop the vehicle The rider doesn t stop The person keeps going until stopped by something In a real vehicle it could be the windshield ...

Page 23: ...ent panel or the safety belts With safety belts you slow down as the vehicle does You get more time to stop You stop over more distance and your strongest bones take the forces That s why safety belts make such good sense ...

Page 24: ...hey work with safety belts not instead of them Every air bag system ever offered for sale has required the use of safety belts Even if you re in a vehicle that has air bags you still have to buckle up to get the most protection That s true not only in frontal collisions but especially in side and other collisions Q If I m a good driver and I never drive far from home why should I wear safety belts...

Page 25: ...has We ll start with the driver position Driver Position This part describes the driver s restraint system Lap Shoulder Belt The driver has a lap shoulder belt Here s how to wear it properly 1 Close and lock the door 2 Adjust the seat to see how see Seats in the Index so you can sit up straight 3 Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you Don t let it get twisted On convertible models th...

Page 26: ...e to make sure it is secure If the belt isn t long enough see Safety Belt Extender at the end of this section Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 5 To make the lap part tight pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder belt ...

Page 27: ...f you slid under it the belt would apply force at your abdomen This could cause serious or even fatal injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces The safety belt locks if there s a sudden stop or crash On convertible models the safety belt also locks if you pull the belt very quickly out of the re...

Page 28: ...t is too loose It won t give nearly as much protection this way CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you would move forward too much which could increase injury The shoulder belt should fit against your body ...

Page 29: ...You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled in the wrong place like this In a crash the belt would go up over your abdomen The belt forces would be there not at the pelvic bones This could cause serious internal injuries Always buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you ...

Page 30: ... be seriously injured if you wear the shoulder belt under your arm In a crash your body would move too far forward which would increase the chance of head and neck injury Also the belt would apply too much force to the ribs which aren t as strong as shoulder bones You could also severely injure internal organs like your liver or spleen ...

Page 31: ...isted across the body CAUTION You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt In a crash you wouldn t have the full width of the belt to spread impact forces If a belt is twisted make it straight so it can work properly or ask your dealer to fix it ...

Page 32: ...on it you can damage both the belt and your vehicle Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy Safety belts work for everyone including pregnant women Like all occupants they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don t wear safety belts A pregnant woman should wear a lap shoulder belt and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible below the rounding throughout the pregnancy ...

Page 33: ...very quickly to do their job and comply with federal regulations Here are the most important things to know about the air bag system CAUTION You can be severely injured or killed in a crash if you aren t wearing your safety belt even if you have air bags Wearing your safety belt during a crash helps reduce your chance of hitting things inside the vehicle or being ejected from it Air bags are suppl...

Page 34: ...ible while still maintaining control of the vehicle CAUTION Anyone who is up against or very close to any air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed Air bags plus lap shoulder belts offer the best protection for adults but not for young children and infants Neither the vehicle s safety belt system nor its air bag system is designed for them Young children and infants need the prot...

Page 35: ...the air bag symbol The system checks the air bag electrical system for malfunctions The light tells you if there is an electrical problem See Air Bag Readiness Light in the Index for more information How the Air Bag System Works Where are the air bags The driver s air bag is in the middle of the steering wheel ...

Page 36: ...tween an occupant and an air bag the bag might not inflate properly or it might force the object into that person The path of an inflating air bag must be kept clear Don t put anything between an occupant and an air bag and don t attach or put anything on the steering wheel hub or on or near any other air bag covering ...

Page 37: ...kly the vehicle slows down in frontal or near frontal impacts What makes an air bag inflate In an impact of sufficient severity the air bag sensing system detects that the vehicle is in a crash The sensing system triggers a release of gas from the inflator which inflates the air bag The inflator air bag and related hardware are all part of the air bag modules inside the steering wheel and in the i...

Page 38: ... can t get out of the vehicle after an air bag inflates then get fresh air by opening a window or door In many crashes severe enough to inflate an air bag windshields are broken by vehicle deformation Additional windshield breakage may also occur from the right front passenger air bag D Air bags are designed to inflate only once After they inflate you ll need some new parts for your air bag system...

Page 39: ... want the system to inflate while someone is working on your vehicle Your dealer and the service manual have information about servicing your vehicle and the air bag system To purchase a service manual see Service and Owner Publications in the Index CAUTION For up to 10 seconds after the ignition key is turned off and the battery is disconnected an air bag can still inflate during improper service...

Page 40: ...a crash And they can strike others in the vehicle who are wearing safety belts Lap Shoulder Belt The rear seats have lap shoulder belts Here s how to wear one properly 1 Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you Don t let it get twisted On convertible models the shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt across you very quickly If this happens let the belt go back slightly to unlock it...

Page 41: ... make sure it is secure If the belt is not long enough see Safety Belt Extender at the end of this section Make sure the release button on the buckle is positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the safety belt quickly if you ever had to 3 To make the lap part tight pull down on the buckle end of the belt as you pull up on the shoulder part ...

Page 42: ...n fatal injuries The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces The safety belt locks if there s a sudden stop or a crash On convertible models the safety belt also locks if you pull the belt very quickly out of the retractor CAUTION You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is too loose In a crash you ...

Page 43: ...Canadian province says children up to some age must be restrained while in a vehicle Smaller Children and Babies CAUTION Children who are up against or very close to any air bag when it inflates can be seriously injured or killed Air bags plus lap shoulder belts offer the best protection for adults but not for young children and infants Neither the vehicle s safety belt system nor its air bag syst...

Page 44: ...small enough for one is always properly restrained in a child or infant restraint Infants need complete support including support for the head and neck This is necessary because an infant s neck is weak and its head weighs so much compared with the rest of its body In a frontal crash an infant in a rear facing restraint settles into the restraint so the crash forces can be distributed across the s...

Page 45: ...rash During a crash a baby will become so heavy you can t hold it For example in a crash CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued at only 25 mph 40 km h a 12 lb 5 5 kg baby will suddenly become a 240 lb 110 kg force on your arms The baby would be almost impossible to hold Secure the baby in an infant restraint ...

Page 46: ...en selecting a child restraint take into consideration not only the child s weight and size but also whether or not the restraint will be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will be used An infant car bed A is a special bed made for use in a motor vehicle It s an infant restraint system designed to restrain or position a child on a continuous flat surface With an infant car bed make sure...

Page 47: ...aints are designed for infants of up to about 20 lbs 9 kg and about one year of age This type of restraint faces the rear so that the infant s head neck and body can have the support they need in a frontal crash Some infant seats come in two parts the base stays secured in the vehicle and the seat part is removable ...

Page 48: ...forward facing restraints are designed to help protect children who are from 20 to 40 lbs 9 to 18 kg and about 26 to 40 inches 66 to 102 cm in height or up to around four years of age One type a convertible restraint is designed to be used either as a rear facing infant seat or a forward facing child seat ...

Page 49: ...int is designed to be used in a vehicle If it is it will have a label saying that it meets federal motor vehicle safety standards Then follow the instructions for the restraint You may find these instructions on the restraint itself or in a booklet or both These restraints use the belt system in your vehicle but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of per...

Page 50: ...of the rear facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating air bag Always secure a rear facing child restraint in a rear seat CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued You may secure a forward facing child restraint in the right front seat but before you do always move the front passenger seat as far back as it will go It s better to secure the child restraint in a rear seat Wherever you in...

Page 51: ...anchored If your vehicle is a convertible don t use a top strap child restraint in it because the anchor can t be installed properly If your vehicle is not a convertible two top strap anchors are already installed for the rear seating positions You ll find the anchors behind the rear seat on the floor in the cargo area Anchor the top strap to this bracket Once you have the top strap anchored you l...

Page 52: ...aint Secure the child in the child restraint when and as the instructions say 1 Put the restraint on the seat 2 Pick up the latch plate and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle s safety belt through or around the restraint The child restraint instructions will show you how Tilt the latch plate to adjust the belt if needed If the shoulder belt goes in front of the child s face or neck p...

Page 53: ... had to 4 To tighten the belt pull up on the shoulder belt while you push down on the child restraint If you re using a forward facing child restraint you may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 5 Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure ...

Page 54: ...ont passenger air bag Never put a rear facing child restraint in this seat Here s why CAUTION A child in a rear facing child restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger s air bag inflates This is because the back of the rear facing child restraint would be very close to the inflating air bag Always secure a rear facing child restraint in the rear seat Although a rear ...

Page 55: ...ront passenger air bag always move the seat as far back as it will go before securing a forward facing child restraint See Seats in the Index 2 Put the restraint on the seat 3 Pick up the latch plate and run the lap and shoulder portions of the vehicle s safety belt through or around the restraint The child restraint instructions will show you how Tilt the latch plate to adjust the belt if needed ...

Page 56: ...own on the child restraint You may find it helpful to use your knee to push down on the child restraint as you tighten the belt 6 Push and pull the child restraint in different directions to be sure it is secure To remove the child restraint just unbuckle the vehicle s safety belt and let it go back all the way The safety belt will move freely again and be ready to work for an adult or larger chil...

Page 57: ...ehicle s safety belts Accident statistics show that children are safer if they are restrained in the rear seat But they need to use the safety belts properly D Children who aren t buckled up can be thrown out in a crash D Children who aren t buckled up can strike other people who are ...

Page 58: ...d A belt must be used by only one person at a time Q What if a child is wearing a lap shoulder belt but the child is so small that the shoulder belt is very close to the child s face or neck A Move the child toward the center of the vehicle but be sure that the shoulder belt still is on the child s shoulder so that in a crash the child s upper body would have the restraint that belts provide ...

Page 59: ...t in this way in a crash the child might slide under the belt The belt s force would then be applied right on the child s abdomen That could cause serious or fatal injuries Wherever the child sits the lap portion of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips just touching the child s thighs This applies belt force to the child s pelvic bones in a crash ...

Page 60: ... might keep a safety belt system from doing its job have it repaired Torn or frayed safety belts may not protect you in a crash They can rip apart under impact forces If a belt is torn or frayed get a new one right away Also look for any opened or broken air bag covers and have them repaired or replaced The air bag system does not need regular maintenance Replacing Restraint System Parts After a C...

Page 61: ...ine 2 30 Engine Coolant Heater Canada Only 2 32 Automatic Transmission Operation 2 35 Manual Transmission Operation 2 39 Parking Brake 2 40 Shifting Into PARK P Automatic Transmission Only 2 42 Shifting Out of PARK P Automatic Transmission 2 42 Parking Your Vehicle Manual Transmission 2 43 Parking Over Things That Burn 2 43 Engine Exhaust 2 44 Running Your Engine While You re Parked Automatic Tran...

Page 62: ...cle with the ignition key is dangerous for many reasons A child or others could be badly injured or even killed They could operate the power windows or other controls or even make the vehicle move Don t leave the keys in a vehicle with children ...

Page 63: ... keys Keep the plugs in a safe place If you lose your door keys you ll be able to have new ones made using these plugs If you need a new ignition key contact your dealer who can obtain the correct key code Remember to carry the pre cut emergency key that Pontiac sends after delivery this service is not available in Canada In an emergency call Pontiac Roadside Assistance at 1 800 ROADSIDE or 1 800 ...

Page 64: ...y belts properly lock your doors and you will be far better off whenever you drive your vehicle There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle From the outside use your door key If your vehicle has the content theft deterrent alarm system and it is armed unlocking and opening a door this way will set off the alarm after eight seconds unless the ignition key is inserted into the ignition Se...

Page 65: ... Locking If Equipped If you have power door locks you can program your vehicle to delay the locking of the doors This lets you and your passengers exit the vehicle after you ve pressed the power door lock switch All of the doors will lock once everyone has gotten out of the vehicle and the doors are closed When the power door lock switch is pressed a chime will sound three times indicating that th...

Page 66: ...re turned on If you would like to turn this feature off see Feature Customization in the Index Leaving Your Vehicle If you are leaving the vehicle take your keys open your door and set the locks from inside Then get out and close the door Keyless Entry System If Equipped If your vehicle has this feature you can lock and unlock your doors or unlock your trunk from about 3 feet 1 m up to 30 feet 9 m...

Page 67: ...ns to this system by other than an authorized service facility could void authorization to use this equipment At times you may notice a decrease in range This is normal for any remote keyless entry system If the transmitter does not work or if you have to stand closer to your vehicle for the transmitter to work try this D Check the distance You may be too far from your vehicle You may need to stan...

Page 68: ...errent alarm system if equipped See Content Theft Deterrent Alarm System in the Index Alarm Panic Mode If you are involved in a panic situation press the horn symbol button on your remote keyless entry transmitter and the horn will sound and the parking lamps will flash This will draw needed attention to you and your vehicle To turn this feature off either push the horn symbol button again or turn...

Page 69: ...rm the content theft deterrent alarm system if equipped 2 Remove the RADIO fuse This fuse is located in the main fuse block which is located on the left side of your instrument panel The radio fuse is on the lower right hand corner of your instrument panel See Fuses and Circuit Breakers in the Index 3 Turn the ignition key from OFF to RUN three times quickly within five seconds The vehicle will re...

Page 70: ...d to these surfaces may damage the transmitter To replace the battery in the remote keyless entry transmitter do the following 1 Carefully pry off the cover by inserting a dime or similar object in the slot between the covers and twist 2 Lift off the back cover 3 Remove and replace the battery Use one battery type CR2032 or a similar type Put the new battery in printed side down 4 Put the back cov...

Page 71: ...on If this does not happen you may need to replace the battery in your transmitter or match the transmitter to your vehicle See Matching Transmitter s to Your Vehicle in the Index Hatch CAUTION It can be dangerous to drive with the hatch open because carbon monoxide CO gas can come into your vehicle You can t see or smell CO It can cause unconsciousness and even death If you must drive with the ha...

Page 72: ...al transmission and the ignition is in RUN you must set the parking brake before you can use the remote hatch release This button only works when the ignition is in RUN ACC or when RAP is present See Retained Accessory Power in the Index NOTICE If you put things in the hatchback area be sure they won t break the glass when you close it Never slam the hatch down You could break the glass or damage ...

Page 73: ... to lock the doors Parking at Night Park in a lighted spot close all windows and lock your vehicle Remember to keep your valuables out of sight Put them in a storage area or take them with you Parking Lots If you park in a lot where someone will be watching your vehicle it s best to lock it up and take your keys But what if you have to leave your ignition key D If possible park in a busy well lit ...

Page 74: ...rsonal preference See Feature Customization in the Index Turning Off the Alarm If you started the alarm by pressing the panic button on the remote keyless entry transmitter you must either push that button again or turn the ignition to RUN to stop the alarm If the alarm is sounding due to the shock sensor or a door or hatch opening it can be turned off by either turning the ignition to RUN with a ...

Page 75: ...desired If sensitivity is increased too much it may give false alarms caused by gusts of wind or other natural events that may shake the vehicle When your vehicle is new there will be a label covering the adjustment knob Remove the label and adjust the sensor as desired Turn the knob clockwise to increase sensitivity and counterclockwise to decrease sensitivity The shock sensor is ignored by the a...

Page 76: ...es you are inside the vehicle so it will not arm Locking the doors by using the manual door locks will not arm the system Passive Arming If the ignition was just turned off and a door was opened the system will arm six seconds after both doors are closed whether or not you lock them In all other cases the system will wait 30 seconds after both doors are closed before arming allowing you time to ge...

Page 77: ...URITY light may remain on during this time If the starter still won t work and the key appears to be clean and dry wait about three minutes and try another ignition key At this time you may also want to check the fuses see Fuses and Circuit Breakers in the Index If the starter won t work with the other key your vehicle needs service If your vehicle does start the first ignition key may be faulty S...

Page 78: ...stems can be programmed with several different features The features you can program depend upon the options that came with your vehicle The following chart show the features that can be programmed To determine which features your vehicle is equipped with follow the steps listed for entering the programming mode ...

Page 79: ...u will hear one to two chimes depending on the features your vehicle is equipped with Refer to the chart shown previously You can now program your choices To exit the programming mode follow the steps listed under Leaving Programming Mode later in this section Exit Lighting and Delayed Illumination With exit lighting your interior lamps will come on for up to 25 seconds when the key is removed fro...

Page 80: ...s will lock unlock when you press the power door lock switch Mode 2 Lockout Prevention Only If you leave your keys in the ignition and leave through the driver s door you won t be able to lock the doors with the power door lock switch Mode 3 Last Door Closed Locking Only If the power door lock switch is used to lock the vehicle while any door is open you will hear three chimes The doors will not l...

Page 81: ...y time you push LOCK or UNLOCK Mode 4 Lamps Your parking lamps will flash every time you press LOCK or UNLOCK Mode 5 Lamps Horn and Lamps Lamps Your lamps will flash upon the first press on LOCK your lamps will flash and your horn will sound upon the second press on LOCK and your lamps will flash upon any press on UNLOCK Vehicles are delivered programmed in Mode 5 To change the mode do the followi...

Page 82: ...n the remote keyless entry transmitter or the power door lock switch to lock the doors the system will arm itself Mode 4 Passive Arming and Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter Power Door Lock Switch Arming The system will arm itself after all doors are closed plus arming per Mode 3 Vehicles are delivered programmed in Mode 3 To change the mode do the following 1 Press the unlock switch on the door 2 ...

Page 83: ...chirps once the hatch is open or unlatched If you use either the power door lock switch or passive arming only your parking lamps will flash for verification Mode 4 Lamps When your vehicle arms only your parking lamps will flash for verification Vehicles are delivered programmed in Mode 3 To change the mode do the following 1 Press the LOCK button on the remote keyless entry transmitter 2 Count th...

Page 84: ...iver s door is opened with your key and the shock sensor will be available to measure sharp blows to your vehicle Mode 4 Eight Second Delay and Shock Sensor Enabled The alarm will sound eight seconds after the driver s door is opened with your key and the shock sensor will be available to measure sharp blows to your vehicle Vehicles are delivered programmed in Mode 4 To change the mode do the foll...

Page 85: ...s can mean premature wear and earlier replacement Follow this breaking in guideline every time you get new brake linings D Don t tow a trailer during break in See Towing a Trailer in the Index for more information Ignition Positions With the ignition key in the ignition you can turn the switch to five positions ACC A The position in which you can operate your electrical power accessories Push in t...

Page 86: ... steering wheel ignition and automatic transmission but does not send electrical power to any accessories Use this position if your vehicle must be pushed or towed A warning tone will sound if you open the driver s door when the ignition is off and the key is in the ignition RUN D The position to which the switch returns after you start your engine and release the switch The switch stays in RUN wh...

Page 87: ...ngine won t start in any other position that s a safety feature To restart when you re already moving use NEUTRAL N only NOTICE Don t try to shift to PARK P if your vehicle is moving If you do you could damage the transmission Shift to PARK P only when your vehicle is stopped Manual Transmission The gear selector should be in NEUTRAL and the parking brake engaged Hold the clutch pedal to the floor...

Page 88: ... your engine still won t start or starts but then stops it could be flooded with too much gasoline Try pushing your accelerator pedal all the way to the floor and holding it there as you hold the key in START for about three seconds If the vehicle starts briefly but then stops again do the same thing but this time keep the pedal down for five or six seconds This clears the extra gasoline from the ...

Page 89: ...al Wait about 15 seconds between each try to help avoid draining your battery or damaging your starter When starting your engine in very cold weather below 0_F or 18_C do this 1 With your foot off the accelerator pedal turn the ignition key to START and hold it there When the engine starts let go of the key Use the accelerator pedal to maintain engine speed if you have to until your engine has run...

Page 90: ...perform properly If you ever have to have your vehicle towed see the part of this manual that tells how to do it without damaging your vehicle See Towing Your Vehicle in the Index Engine Coolant Heater Canada Only In very cold weather 0_F 18_C or colder the engine coolant heater can help You ll get easier starting and better fuel economy during engine warm up Usually the coolant heater should be p...

Page 91: ...ly grounded three prong 110 volt AC outlet If the cord won t reach use a heavy duty three prong extension cord rated for at least 15 amps 4 Before starting the engine be sure to unplug and store the cord as it was before to keep it away from moving engine parts If you don t it could be damaged How long should you keep the coolant heater plugged in The answer depends on the outside temperature the ...

Page 92: ... lever is not fully in PARK P with the parking brake firmly set Your vehicle can roll Don t leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to If you have left the engine running the vehicle can move suddenly You or others could be injured To be sure your vehicle won t move even when you re on fairly level ground always set your parking brake and move the shift lever to PARK P See Sh...

Page 93: ... in the Index REVERSE R Use this gear to back up NOTICE Shifting to REVERSE R while your vehicle is moving forward could damage your transmission Shift to REVERSE R only after your vehicle is stopped To rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of snow ice or sand without damaging your transmission see Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow in the Index NEUTRAL N In this position your engine doesn t conn...

Page 94: ...economy than AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE D Here are some times you might choose THIRD 3 instead of AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE D D When driving on hilly winding roads D When towing a trailer so there is less shifting between gears D When going down a steep hill SECOND 2 This position gives you more power but lower fuel economy You can use SECOND 2 on hills It can help control your speed as you go down steep mount...

Page 95: ...e accelerator pedal This could overheat and damage the transmission Use your brakes or shift into PARK P to hold your vehicle in position on a hill Maximum engine speed is limited to protect driveline components from improper operation Manual Transmission Operation 5 Speed This is your shift pattern for your five speed manual transmission Here s how to operate your transmission FIRST 1 Press the c...

Page 96: ...e accelerator pedal NOTICE Shift to REVERSE R only after your vehicle is stopped Shifting to REVERSE R while your vehicle is moving could damage your transmission Also use REVERSE R along with the parking brake for parking your vehicle 6 Speed This is your shift pattern for you six speed manual transmission Here s how to operate your transmission FIRST 1 Press the clutch pedal and shift into FIRST...

Page 97: ...f you shift from SIXTH 6 into REVERSE R the shift lever must be first placed in NEUTRAL position centered between SECOND 2 and THIRD 3 prior to shifting into REVERSE R Your six speed manual transmission has a feature that allows you to safely shift into REVERSE R while the vehicle is rolling at less than 5 mph 8 km h If you have turned your ignition off and want to park your vehicle in REVERSE R y...

Page 98: ...tch again and shift into another gear This light helps you get the best possible fuel economy It will come on under these conditions D The engine coolant temperature is greater than 170_F 77_C D you are going 15 to 20 mph 24 to 32 km h and D you are at 35 percent throttle or less Follow the shift speeds listed below when the SKIP SHIFT light is on Computer Aided Manual Transmission Shift Speeds D ...

Page 99: ...he parking brake lever If the ignition is on the brake system warning light will come on To release the parking brake hold the brake pedal down Pull the parking brake lever up until you can push in the release button Hold the release button in as you move the brake lever all the way down ...

Page 100: ...fting Into PARK P Automatic Transmission Only CAUTION It can be dangerous to get out of your vehicle if the shift lever is not fully in PARK P with the parking brake firmly set Your vehicle can roll If you have left the engine running the vehicle can move suddenly You or others could be injured To be sure your vehicle won t move even when you re on fairly level ground use the steps that follow If ...

Page 101: ... move suddenly if the shift lever is not fully in PARK P with the parking brake firmly set And if you leave the vehicle with the engine running it could overheat and even catch fire You or others could be injured Don t leave your vehicle with the engine running unless you have to If you have to leave your vehicle with the engine running be sure your vehicle is in PARK P and your parking brake is f...

Page 102: ...tic Transmission Your vehicle has an automatic transmission shift lock control system You have to fully apply your regular brake before you can shift from PARK P when the ignition is in RUN See Automatic Transmission in the Index If you cannot shift out of PARK P ease pressure on the shift lever push the shift lever all the way into PARK P and release the shift lever button as you maintain brake a...

Page 103: ...sciousness and death You might have exhaust coming in if D Your exhaust system sounds strange or different D Your vehicle gets rusty underneath D Your vehicle was damaged in a collision D Your vehicle was damaged when driving over high points on the road or over road debris D Repairs weren t done correctly D Your vehicle or exhaust system had been modified improperly If you ever suspect exhaust is...

Page 104: ...ever is not fully in PARK P with the parking brake firmly set Your vehicle can roll Don t leave your vehicle when the engine is running unless you have to If you ve left the engine running the vehicle can move suddenly You or others could be injured To be sure your vehicle won t move even when you re on fairly level ground always set your parking brake and move the shift lever to PARK P Follow the...

Page 105: ... driver s window any amount by pressing the switch again while the window is in the express down mode when it has lowered to the position you want You can open the passenger s window any amount by pressing the switch and releasing it when the window has lowered to the position you want To stop the window while it is lowering press the top of the switch To raise the window press and hold the top of...

Page 106: ...it and enter the vehicle To tilt the wheel hold the steering wheel and pull the lever Move the steering wheel to a comfortable level then release the lever to lock the wheel in place Turn Signal Multifunction Lever The lever located on the left side of the steering column includes your D Turn Signal and Lane Change Indicator D Headlamp High Low Beam Changer and Passing Signal D Windshield Wipers D...

Page 107: ...signal If a bulb is burned out replace it to help avoid an accident If the arrows don t go on at all when you signal a turn check the fuse see Fuses and Circuit Breakers in the Index Headlamp High Low Beam Changer When the high beams are on this light located on the instrument panel cluster also will be on To change the headlamps from low beam to high or from high beam to low pull the turn signal ...

Page 108: ...the word PUSH on it at the top of the turn signal multifunction lever To spray washer fluid on the windshield just push the paddle briefly The washer will continue to spray until you release the paddle The wipers will clear the window and wipe a few more times before stopping or returning to the previous setting See Windshield Washer Fluid in the Index CAUTION In freezing weather don t use your wa...

Page 109: ...it wheel spin the cruise control will automatically disengage See Traction Control System in the Index When road conditions allow you to safely use it again you may turn the cruise control back on Setting Cruise Control CAUTION If you leave your cruise control switch on when you re not using cruise you might hit a button and go into cruise when you don t want to You could be startled and even lose...

Page 110: ...ntil you get up to the speed you want and then release the switch Reducing Speed While Using Cruise Control There are two ways to reduce your speed while using cruise control D Push in the button at the end of the lever until you reach the lower speed you want then release it D To slow down in very small amounts briefly push the button Each time you do this you ll go about 1 mph 1 6 km h slower Pa...

Page 111: ... lamp control is a knob that works these lamps D Headlamps D Taillamps D Parking Lamps D License Lamps D Sidemarker Lamps D Instrument Panel Lights This setting turns on your parking lamps and other operating lamps without your headlamps This setting turns on your headlamps and other operating lamps and lights Turn the knob to OFF to turn off the lamps Headlamps on Reminder If you turn the ignitio...

Page 112: ...y up 4 Reinstall the plastic cover on the retractor motor knob To manually close the headlamp doors turn the lamps off and turn the retractor motor knob clockwise If the headlamp doors aren t working properly see your dealer Daytime Running Lamps Daytime Running Lamps DRL can make it easier for others to see the front of your vehicle during the day DRL can be helpful in many different driving cond...

Page 113: ...gnals the front turn signal lamp and the taillamp on the desired side will flash As with any vehicle you should turn on the regular headlamp system when you need it Fog Lamps Use your fog lamps for better vision in foggy or misty conditions Your parking lamps must be on or your fog lamps won t work Your fog lamp switch is located on your instrument panel located to the left of the steering wheel T...

Page 114: ...amps They make it easier for you to enter and leave your vehicle Courtesy lamps include two map lamps on the inside rearview mirror and other lamps throughout the interior of your vehicle To prevent battery rundown your interior lamps will be disabled about 10 minutes after the ignition is turned to OFF The 10 minute timer will be restarted if you do any of the following D Turn the ignition on D O...

Page 115: ...is equipped with a Retained Accessory Power RAP feature It allows certain features on your vehicle to continue to work up to 10 minutes after the ignition key is turned to OFF Your convertible top power windows power mirrors and audio system will work when the ignition key is in RUN or ACC Once the key is turned from RUN to OFF these features will continue to work for up to 10 minutes or until eit...

Page 116: ...at you can just see the side of your vehicle when you are sitting in a comfortable driving position Manual Remote Control Mirror Adjust the driver s side outside mirror with the lever located on the door Adjust the mirror so that you can see a little of the side of your vehicle when you are sitting in a comfortable driving position Power Remote Control Mirrors If Equipped The power mirror control ...

Page 117: ...k your inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes Storage Compartments Glove Box To open the glove box lift up on the lever Use your door key to lock or unlock it The glove box has a lamp inside Front Console To use the storage area push the button in and pull up on the console cover It will open to the right Cassette and Compact Disc Storage You have a storage area for casse...

Page 118: ...ut the rear end area When carrying large or heavy items it is a good idea to open the cover and place the items in the rear area of the vehicle Removing the Cargo Cover 1 Close the cover If the cargo cover is not closed and resting on the trim panel it cannot be removed 2 Pull the cover toward you to unsnap it Then slide the cargo cover along the groove in the trim panel Reverse the steps to insta...

Page 119: ...y is in front of your cupholder NOTICE Don t put papers and other things that burn into your ashtray If you do cigarettes or other smoking materials could set them on fire causing damage To use the lighter push it in all the way and let go When it s ready it will pop back out by itself NOTICE Don t hold a cigarette lighter in with your hand while it is heating If you do it won t be able to back aw...

Page 120: ...n instructions included with the equipment NOTICE When using the accessory power outlet D The maximum load of any electrical equipment should not exceed 3 amps D Be sure to turn off any electrical equipment when not in use Leaving electrical equipment on for extended periods can drain your battery We recommend that you see a qualified technician or your dealer for the proper installation of your e...

Page 121: ...the vehicle is moving could cause an accident The panel could fall into the vehicle and cause you to lose control or it could fly off and strike another vehicle You or others could be injured Remove the T top panel only when the vehicle is parked 1 The door key unlocks the t top panels The lock is located over each door window Turn the key counterclockwise to unlock the panel ...

Page 122: ...e vehicle for storage Storing the T Top Roof Panels CAUTION If the T top panel is not stored properly it could be thrown about the vehicle in a crash or sudden maneuver People in the vehicle could be injured Whenever you store the T top panel in the vehicle always be sure that it is stored securely in the correct storage slot with the T top handle closed ...

Page 123: ... correct slot DRIVER or PASSENGER in the rear area of your vehicle Make sure the handle is open and facing you when you put it in the storage slot 2 Push the handle to close and secure the panel in the slot To lock each panel in the storage area use your door key ...

Page 124: ...he underside of the panel Check now and then to be sure the roof panel is firmly in place 1 When installing the panels to the roof keep the outboard edge of the panel raised about 3 inches 8 cm above the roof while placing the inboard edge of the panel under the center roof 2 After the inboard edge of the panel is in position under the center roof rail lower the outboard edge of the panel into pos...

Page 125: ... center roof rail Doing so may cause the weatherstrips to be aligned improperly which may result in leaks and possible damage to the weatherstrips NOTICE High pressure car washes may cause water to enter your vehicle Never spray water directly at the roof panel joints This will cause leaks ...

Page 126: ...trim making sure the edge marked DRIVER FRONT is pointing to the front of the vehicle 3 Open the latch and close the T top Check to see if there are any gaps showing Unlatch the T top and adjust the sunshade as required 4 Once the sunshade is installed properly you can stick the VelcroR buttons on the glass for a proper fit every time you install the sunshades To do this first remove the T top wit...

Page 127: ...d lock the T top Repeat the previous steps for the passenger side sunshade You can store the sunshades two different ways D When the T tops are in use store the sunshades in their storage area in the rear of the vehicle Make sure the cargo cover is in its closed upright position D When you have the T tops off and in their storage slots store the sunshades on the T tops in their installed position ...

Page 128: ...e 1 It is recommended that you park on a level surface Set the parking brake firmly Shift an automatic transmission into PARK P or a manual transmission into REVERSE R 2 Turn the ignition to ACC or RUN 3 Lower both of the sun visors NOTICE It is not recommended that you raise or lower the top while the vehicle is moving NOTICE Don t lower the top if it is damp or wet When the top is down trapped w...

Page 129: ...ge area be sure there are no objects in the way of the folded stored top The weight of a stored top on items in the storage area will cause the convertible top back glass to break 4 Unlock the front of the convertible top by pushing on the smaller part of the latch then pulling down on the larger part of the latch Be sure the hook on the latch that attaches into the hole at the windshield releases...

Page 130: ...f the gearshift lever The top will automatically lower into the storage area Installing the Boot Cover After lowering the convertible top you may want to install the boot cover The three piece boot cover is stored in a bag in the trunk area 1 Flip the two convertible top latches to the closed position 2 Open the hatch and remove the two side covers and middle section from the storage bag ...

Page 131: ... inserting the tab into the front seatbelt cover Lower the covers onto the vehicle 4 Install the middle section of the cover by sliding the tabs into the slots on the right side cover Lower the cover and insert the latch 5 Close the hatch ...

Page 132: ... Cover 1 Open the hatch Remove the middle piece of the cover by pushing in on the latch and lifting up on the cover 2 Remove the two side pieces of the boot cover by lifting the rear cover and sliding them out of their slots ...

Page 133: ... is recommended that you park on a level surface Set the parking brake firmly If you have an automatic transmission shift into PARK P If you have a manual transmission shift into REVERSE R 2 Turn the ignition to ACC or RUN or RAP must be on 3 Lower both sun visors and lower both windows at least 3 inches 8 cm If the boot cover is in place it must be removed first NOTICE It is not recommended that ...

Page 134: ...op part of the convertible TOP switch 5 Pull down on the center opening and align the hooks with the holes Push forward on the larger part of the latch until it clicks Do not force the latch If it is hard to lock the top is not properly aligned ...

Page 135: ... a dead battery you can still raise or lower the top manually by turning the valve in the driver s side of the trunk area Open the hatch and find the tab located along the left side trim panel Lift up the tab and turn the valve counterclockwise to release the hydraulic pressure Turn the ignition key to LOCK You can now raise or lower your top manually Be sure to close the valve after installing yo...

Page 136: ...2 76 The Instrument Panel Your Information System ...

Page 137: ...udio Steering Wheel Controls If Equipped J Rear Window Defogger Button K Convertible Top Switch If Equipped L Traction Control System Switch If Equipped M Ashtray Automatic Transmission N Shift Lever Automatic Transmission Shown O Cupholders P Front Console Q Parking Brake Lever R Cigarette Lighter S Accessory Power Outlet T Comfort Controls ...

Page 138: ...now at a glance how your vehicle is running You ll know how fast you re going your engine s rpms about how much fuel you have left and many other things you ll need to know to drive safely and economically 5 7L V8 Engine Shown 3800 V6 Engine Similar United States Shown Canadian Similar ...

Page 139: ...ppens if your vehicle needs a new odometer installed If possible the new one has to be set to the same reading the old one had If it can t be then it s set at zero and a label on the driver s door must show the old reading and when the new one was installed Trip Odometer The trip odometer can tell you how far your vehicle has been driven since you last set the trip odometer to zero To set the trip...

Page 140: ...or is a problem with one of your vehicle s functions As you will see in the details on the next few pages some warning lights come on briefly when you start the engine just to let you know they re working If you are familiar with this section you should not be alarmed when this happens Gages can indicate when there may be or is a problem with one of your vehicle s functions Often gages and warning...

Page 141: ...bol The system checks the air bag s electrical system for malfunctions The light tells you if there is an electrical problem The system check includes the air bag modules the wiring and the crash sensing and diagnostic module For more information on the air bag system see Air Bag in the Index United States Canada This light will come on when you start your vehicle and it will flash for a few secon...

Page 142: ...r more than 16 volts while your engine is running and it stays there you may have a problem with the electrical charging system Have it checked right away Driving with the voltmeter reading in a warning zone could drain your battery If you idle your engine for a while the voltmeter reading might move into the low voltage zone indicated by red dots If the reading stays in the low voltage zone while...

Page 143: ...nd stop carefully You may notice that the pedal is harder to push Or the pedal may go closer to the floor It may take longer to stop If the light is still on have the vehicle towed for service See Towing Your Vehicle in the Index CAUTION Your brake system may not be working properly if the brake system warning light is on Driving with the brake system warning light on can lead to an accident If th...

Page 144: ...ystem warning light should come on briefly when you turn the ignition key to RUN If the light doesn t come on then have it fixed so it will be ready to warn you if there is a problem Traction Control System Warning Light This warning light should come on briefly as you start the engine If the warning light doesn t come on then have it fixed so it will be ready to warn you if there s a problem If i...

Page 145: ...t your driving accordingly The light will stay on for a few seconds after the traction control system stops limiting wheel spin The low traction light also comes on briefly when you turn the ignition key to RUN If the light doesn t come on then have it fixed so it will be there to tell you when the anti lock brake system or traction control system is active Engine Coolant Temperature Gage This gag...

Page 146: ...age to your vehicle This system is also designed to assist your service technician in correctly diagnosing any malfunction NOTICE If you keep driving your vehicle with this light on after a while your emission controls may not work as well your fuel economy may not be as good and your engine may not run as smoothly This could lead to costly repairs that may not be covered by your warranty NOTICE M...

Page 147: ...nter diagnosis and service may be required If the Light Is Flashing The following may prevent more serious damage to your vehicle D Reducing vehicle speed D Avoiding hard accelerations D Avoiding steep uphill grades D If you are towing a trailer reduce the amount of cargo being hauled as soon as it is possible If the light stops flashing and remains on steady see If the Light Is On Steady followin...

Page 148: ...ng a misfire The system can detect this Adding fuel should correct this condition Make sure to install the fuel cap properly See Filling Your Tank in the Index It will take a few driving trips to turn the light off Have you recently changed brands of fuel If so be sure to fuel your vehicle with quality fuel see Fuel in the Index Poor fuel quality will cause your engine not to run as efficiently as...

Page 149: ...mission control systems during normal driving This may take several days of routine driving If you have done this and your vehicle still does not pass the inspection for lack of OBD system readiness see your dealer or qualified service center to prepare the vehicle for inspection Oil Pressure Gage 3800 V6 Engine 5 7L V8 Engine This gage tells you if there could be a problem with your engine oil pr...

Page 150: ...arning light should come on briefly while you are starting your engine If the light doesn t come on have it repaired If the light stays on after starting your engine your engine oil level may be too low You may need to add oil See Engine Oil in the Index NOTICE The oil level monitoring system only checks the oil level when you are starting your engine It does not keep monitoring the level once the...

Page 151: ...nging the engine oil the system must be reset See How to Reset the Oil Change Light in the Index Service Vehicle Light This warning light should come on in your instrument panel cluster for a three second bulb check when you first start your vehicle If the light doesn t come on have it serviced This light will stay on steady if you have certain non emission related vehicle problems These problems ...

Page 152: ... should come on in your instrument panel cluster for a three second bulb check when you first start your vehicle If the light doesn t come on have it serviced This light will stay on steady if your hatch is open or ajar and the ignition key is in RUN Fuel Gage Your fuel gage tells you about how much fuel you have left when the ignition is on When the indicator nears E empty you still have a little...

Page 153: ...ow Fuel Light If your fuel is low your vehicle s CHECK GAGES light on your instrument panel cluster will come on Reduced Engine Power Light V6 Engine Only The REDUCED ENG PWR warning light should come on in your instrument panel cluster for a three second bulb check when you first start your vehicle If the light doesn t come on have it serviced If the REDUCED ENG PWR warning light comes on a notic...

Page 154: ...Defogger 3 5 Ventilation System 3 6 Audio Systems 3 6 Setting the Clock 3 6 MonsoonR AM FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player and Equalizer 3 10 AM FM Stereo with Compact Disc Player and Equalizer If Equipped 3 12 Trunk Mounted CD Changer Option 3 17 Theft Deterrent Feature 3 19 Audio Steering Wheel Controls If Equipped 3 20 Understanding Radio Reception 3 20 Tips About Your Audio System 3 21 Care o...

Page 155: ...ir Control Knob OFF The system is off MAX This setting provides maximum cooling or quick cool down on very hot days This setting recirculates most of the air inside your vehicle If it is used for long periods of time the air may become dry This setting directs air through the upper air vents A C Use A C for normal cooling on hot days This setting cools outside air and directs it through the upper ...

Page 156: ...nob to MAX 2 Turn the temperature control knob to a comfortable setting 3 Turn the fan control knob to the desired speed Heating The heater works best if you keep your windows closed while using it 1 Turn the air control knob to heater 2 Turn the fan control knob to the desired speed 3 Turn the temperature control knob to a comfortable setting During initial start up only if your vehicle is equipp...

Page 157: ... will come on to remind you that the defogger is on The defogger will turn off automatically after about 10 minutes of use If you turn it on again the defogger will operate for about five minutes only You can turn the defogger off by pressing the button again The indicator light will go off when the system is turned off Do not attach anything like a temporary vehicle license or a decal across the ...

Page 158: ...ol knob to a comfortable setting 3 Turn the fan control knob to the desired speed Ventilation Tips D Keep the hood and front air inlet free of ice snow or any other obstruction such as leaves The heater and defroster will work far better reducing the chance of fogging the inside of your windows D When you enter a vehicle in cold weather turn the fan control knob clockwise for a few moments before ...

Page 159: ... your audio system even after the ignition is off See Retained Accessory Power in the Index Setting the Clock Press and hold HR until the correct hour appears Press and hold MIN until the correct minute appears There will be a two second delay before the clock goes into time set mode and the colon on the display will blink while in this mode MonsoonR AM FM Stereo with Cassette Tape Player and Equa...

Page 160: ...n 2 Press AM FM to select the band 3 Tune in the desired station 4 Press and hold one of the six numbered buttons until SET appears on the display Whenever you press that numbered button the station you set will return 5 Repeat the steps for each pushbutton Setting the Tone EQUALIZER A seven band equalizer is part of your audio system Slide the levers up to boost or down to reduce frequency range ...

Page 161: ...isplays an error number write it down and provide it to your dealer when reporting the problem PREV 1 Press this button or the SEEK down arrow to search for the previous selection on the tape Your tape must have at least three seconds of silence between each selection for PREV or SEEK to work The tape direction arrow blinks during PREV or SEEK operation Press PREV or the SEEK down arrow to stop se...

Page 162: ...either the ignition or radio off Cassettes may be loaded with the radio off if this button is pressed first CLN If this message appears on the display the cassette tape player needs to be cleaned It will still play tapes but you should clean it as soon as possible to prevent damage to the tapes and player See Care of Your Cassette Tape Player in the Index After you clean the player press and hold ...

Page 163: ... off To increase volume turn the knob clockwise Turn it counterclockwise to decrease volume RECALL Press this button briefly to recall the station being played or to display the clock If you press the knob when the ignition is off the clock will show for a few seconds Finding a Station AM FM Press this button to switch between AM FM1 and FM2 The display shows your selection TUNE Press this knob li...

Page 164: ... If the ignition and the radio are on the disc will begin playing If you want to insert a disc when the ignition is off first press EJECT If you re driving on a very rough road or if it s very hot the disc may not play and E error and a number may appear on the radio display If the disc comes out it could be that D The disc is upside down D It is dirty scratched or wet D The air is very humid If s...

Page 165: ...aying When a new track starts to play the track number will also appear Press RECALL a third time and the time of day will be displayed AM FM Press this button to play the radio when a disc is playing The disc will stop but remain in the player CD PLAY Press this button to change to the disc function when the radio is on EJECT Press this button to remove the disc or stop the disc and switch to the...

Page 166: ...e discs in the magazine slide open the door of the compact disc CD changer Push the magazine into the changer in the direction of the arrow marked on top of the magazine Close the door by sliding it all the way to the left If the door is left partially open the changer will not operate and an error will occur When the door is closed the changer will begin checking for discs in the magazine This wi...

Page 167: ...ge to the receiver to indicate D E30 Disc Label Side Up D E34 CD Changer Door Open D E35 CD Changer Cartridge Empty If the error occurred while trying to play a CD in the compact disc player or changer the following conditions may have caused the error D The road is too rough The disc should play when the road is smoother D The disc is dirty scratched or wet D The disc is label side up If so load ...

Page 168: ...e CD reverses elapsed time will be displayed to help you find the correct passage FWD 6 Press and hold this button to quickly advance within a track As the CD advances elapsed time will be displayed to help you find the correct passage RECALL Press this button to see what track is currently playing Press RECALL again within five seconds to see how long the track has been playing When a new track s...

Page 169: ...ll be displayed to help you find the correct passage FWD 6 Press and hold this button to quickly advance within a track As the CD advances elapsed time will be displayed to help you find the correct passage RECALL Press this button to see what track is currently playing Press RECALL again within five seconds to see how long the track has been playing When a new track starts to play the track numbe...

Page 170: ...you allow more than 15 seconds to elapse between any steps the radio automatically reverts to time and you must start the procedure over at Step 4 1 Write down any three or four digit number from 000 to 1999 and keep it in a safe place separate from the vehicle 2 Turn the ignition to ACC or RUN 3 Turn the radio off 4 Press the 1 and 4 buttons together Hold them down until shows on the display Next...

Page 171: ...s If you lose or forget your code contact your dealer Disabling the Theft Deterrent Feature Enter your secret code as follows pause no more than 15 seconds between steps 1 Turn the ignition to ACC or RUN 2 Turn the radio off 3 Press the 1 and 4 buttons together Hold them down until SEC shows on the display 4 Press MIN and 000 will appear on the display 5 Press MIN again to make the last two digits...

Page 172: ...n and the down arrow to tune to the previous radio station If a cassette tape or compact disc is playing the player will advance with the up arrow and reverse with the down arrow PRESET Press this button to hear the radio stations that are set on your pushbuttons Pressing this button while playing a tape will cause the tape to change sides If it is pressed while playing a CD the CD random feature ...

Page 173: ...e loud and harmful to your hearing Take precautions by adjusting the volume control on your radio to a safe sound level before your hearing adapts to it To help avoid hearing loss or damage D Adjust the volume control to the lowest setting D Increase volume slowly until you hear comfortably and clearly NOTICE Before you add any sound equipment to your vehicle like a tape player CB radio mobile tel...

Page 174: ...ault If this other cassette has no improvement in sound quality clean the tape player The recommended cleaning method for your cassette tape player is the use of a scrubbing action non abrasive cleaning cassette with pads which scrub the tape head as the hubs of the cleaner cassette turn The recommended cleaning cassette is available through your dealership GM Part No 12344789 When using a scrubbi...

Page 175: ...ity may degrade over time Always make sure the cassette tape is in good condition before you have your tape player serviced Care of Your Compact Discs Handle discs carefully Store them in their original cases or other protective cases and away from direct sunlight and dust If the surface of a disc is soiled dampen a clean soft cloth in a mild neutral detergent solution and clean it wiping from the...

Page 176: ...io or ignition off and on 6 Repeat if necessary NOTICE Don t lubricate the power antenna Lubrication could damage it NOTICE Before entering an automatic car wash turn off your radio to make the power antenna go down This will prevent the mast from possibly getting damaged If the antenna does not go down when you turn the radio off it may be damaged or need to be cleaned In either case lower the an...

Page 177: ...Driving 4 6 Control of a Vehicle 4 6 Braking 4 9 Traction Control System Option 4 11 Steering 4 13 Off Road Recovery 4 13 Passing 4 15 Loss of Control 4 16 Driving at Night 4 18 Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads 4 21 City Driving 4 22 Freeway Driving 4 23 Before Leaving on a Long Trip 4 24 Highway Hypnosis 4 24 Hill and Mountain Roads 4 26 Winter Driving 4 30 Recreational Vehicle Towing 4 30 Loadin...

Page 178: ...eventable of accidents Yet they are common Allow enough following distance It s the best defensive driving maneuver in both city and rural driving You never know when the vehicle in front of you is going to brake or turn suddenly Defensive driving requires that a driver concentrate on the driving task Anything that distracts from the driving task such as concentrating on a cellular telephone call ...

Page 179: ... alcohol There are good medical psychological and developmental reasons for these laws The obvious way to solve the leading highway safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol and then drive But what if people do How much is too much if the driver plans to drive It s a lot less than many might think Although it depends on each person and situation here is some general information on the pr...

Page 180: ...me other countries it s even lower The BAC limit for all commercial drivers in the United States is 0 04 percent The BAC will be over 0 10 percent after three to six drinks in one hour Of course as we ve seen it depends on how much alcohol is in the drinks and how quickly the person drinks them But the ability to drive is affected well below a BAC of 0 10 percent Research shows that the driving sk...

Page 181: ...l in a person s system can make crash injuries worse especially injuries to the brain spinal cord or heart This means that when anyone who has been drinking driver or passenger is in a crash that person s chance of being killed or permanently disabled is higher than if the person had not been drinking CAUTION Drinking and then driving is very dangerous Your reflexes perceptions attentiveness and j...

Page 182: ...n you have to bring up your foot and do it That s reaction time Average reaction time is about 3 4 of a second But that s only an average It might be less with one driver and as long as two or three seconds or more with another Age physical condition alertness coordination and eyesight all play a part So do alcohol drugs and frustration But even in 3 4 of a second a vehicle moving at 60 mph 100 km...

Page 183: ...to push down If your engine stops you will still have some power brake assist But you will use it when you brake Once the power assist is used up it may take longer to stop and the brake pedal will be harder to push Anti Lock Brakes ABS Your vehicle has anti lock brakes ABS ABS is an advanced electronic braking system that will help prevent a braking skid When you start your engine or when you beg...

Page 184: ...lling the computer will separately work the brakes at each wheel with V8 engine or at each front wheel and at both rear wheels with V6 engine The anti lock system can change the brake pressure faster than any driver could The computer is programmed to make the most of available tire and road conditions You can steer around the obstacle while braking hard As you brake your computer keeps receiving ...

Page 185: ...can help you more than even the very best braking Traction Control System Option Your vehicle may have a traction control system that limits wheel spin This is especially useful in slippery road conditions The system operates only if it senses that one or both of the rear wheels are spinning or beginning to lose traction When this happens the system for V8 engines works the rear brakes and for V8 ...

Page 186: ...pery road conditions you should always leave the system on But you can turn the traction control system off if you ever need to You should turn the system off if your vehicle ever gets stuck in sand mud ice or snow See Rocking Your Vehicle in the Index To turn the system off press the TCS button located at the front of the console The light on the button will go off and the traction control system...

Page 187: ...the curve is banked and your speed While you re in a curve speed is the one factor you can control Suppose you re steering through a sharp curve Then you suddenly accelerate Both control systems steering and acceleration have to do their work where the tires meet the road Adding the sudden acceleration can demand too much of those places You can lose control Refer to Traction Control in the Index ...

Page 188: ... apply your brakes See Braking in Emergencies earlier in this section It is better to remove as much speed as you can from a possible collision Then steer around the problem to the left or right depending on the space available An emergency like this requires close attention and a quick decision If you are holding the steering wheel at the recommended 9 and 3 o clock positions you can turn it a fu...

Page 189: ...g another vehicle on a two lane highway is a potentially dangerous move since the passing vehicle occupies the same lane as oncoming traffic for several seconds A miscalculation an error in judgment or a brief surrender to frustration or anger can suddenly put the passing driver face to face with the worst of all traffic accidents the head on collision So here are some tips for passing D Drive ahe...

Page 190: ...ars are lined up to pass a slow vehicle wait your turn But take care that someone isn t trying to pass you as you pull out to pass the slow vehicle Remember to glance over your shoulder and check the blind spot D Check your mirrors glance over your shoulder and start your left lane change signal before moving out of the right lane to pass When you are far enough ahead of the passed vehicle to see ...

Page 191: ...only the acceleration skid If you do not have traction control or if the system is off then an acceleration skid is also best handled by easing your foot off the accelerator pedal If your vehicle starts to slide ease your foot off the accelerator pedal and quickly steer the way you want the vehicle to go If you start steering quickly enough your vehicle may straighten out Always be ready for a sec...

Page 192: ...D Drive defensively D Don t drink and drive D Adjust your inside rearview mirror to reduce the glare from headlamps behind you D Since you can t see as well you may need to slow down and keep more space between you and other vehicles D Slow down especially on higher speed roads Your headlamps can light up only so much road ahead D In remote areas watch for animals D If you re tired pull off the ro...

Page 193: ...k When you are faced with severe glare as from a driver who doesn t lower the high beams or a vehicle with misaimed headlamps slow down a little Avoid staring directly into the approaching headlamps Keep your windshield and all the glass on your vehicle clean inside and out Glare at night is made much worse by dirt on the glass Even the inside of the glass can build up a film caused by dust Dirty ...

Page 194: ... suddenly when your reflexes are tuned for driving on dry pavement The heavier the rain the harder it is to see Even if your windshield wiper blades are in good shape a heavy rain can make it harder to see road signs and traffic signals pavement markings the edge of the road and even people walking It s wise to keep your windshield wiping equipment in good shape and keep your windshield washer tan...

Page 195: ... in a quick stop and may cause pulling to one side You could lose control of the vehicle After driving through a large puddle of water or a car wash apply your brake pedal lightly until your brakes work normally Hydroplaning Hydroplaning is dangerous So much water can build up under your tires that they can actually ride on the water This can happen if the road is wet enough and you re going fast ...

Page 196: ...ater that is slightly lower than the underbody of your vehicle If you can t avoid deep puddles or standing water drive through them very slowly Driving Through Flowing Water CAUTION Flowing or rushing water creates strong forces If you try to drive through flowing water as you might at a low water crossing your vehicle can be carried away As little as six inches of flowing water can carry away a s...

Page 197: ...a city map and plan your trip into an unknown part of the city just as you would for a cross country trip D Try to use the freeways that rim and crisscross most large cities You ll save time and energy See the next part Freeway Driving D Treat a green light as a warning signal A traffic light is there because the corner is busy enough to need it When a light turns green and just before you start t...

Page 198: ...e into the gap at close to the prevailing speed Switch on your turn signal check your mirrors and glance over your shoulder as often as necessary Try to blend smoothly with the traffic flow Once you are on the freeway adjust your speed to the posted limit or to the prevailing rate if it s slower Stay in the right lane unless you want to pass Before changing lanes check your mirrors Then use your t...

Page 199: ...ve it done before starting out Of course you ll find experienced and able service experts in Pontiac dealerships all across North America They ll be ready and willing to help if you need it Here are some things you can check before a trip D Windshield Washer Fluid Is the reservoir full Are all windows clean inside and outside D Wiper Blades Are they in good shape D Fuel Engine Oil Other Fluids Hav...

Page 200: ...e the road in less than a second and you could crash and be injured What can you do about highway hypnosis First be aware that it can happen Then here are some tips D Make sure your vehicle is well ventilated with a comfortably cool interior D Keep your eyes moving Scan the road ahead and to the sides Check your rearview mirrors and your instruments frequently D If you get sleepy pull off the road...

Page 201: ...N or with the ignition off is dangerous Your brakes will have to do all the work of slowing down They could get so hot that they wouldn t work well You would then have poor braking or even none going down a hill You could crash Always have your engine running and your vehicle in gear when you go downhill D Know how to go uphill You may want to shift down to a lower gear The lower gears help cool y...

Page 202: ...er a small brush or broom a supply of windshield washer fluid a rag some winter outer clothing a small shovel a flashlight a red cloth and a couple of reflective warning triangles And if you will be driving under severe conditions include a small bag of sand a piece of old carpet or a couple of burlap bags to help provide traction Be sure you properly secure these items in your vehicle ...

Page 203: ...bout freezing 32_F 0_C and freezing rain begins to fall Try to avoid driving on wet ice until salt and sand crews can get there Whatever the condition smooth ice packed blowing or loose snow drive with caution If you have traction control keep the system on It will improve your ability to accelerate when driving on a slippery road Even though your vehicle has a traction control system you ll want ...

Page 204: ...re the sun can t reach around clumps of trees behind buildings or under bridges Sometimes the surface of a curve or an overpass may remain icy when the surrounding roads are clear If you see a patch of ice ahead of you brake before you are on it Try not to brake while you re actually on the ice and avoid sudden steering maneuvers If You re Caught in a Blizzard If you are stopped by heavy snow you ...

Page 205: ...t see it or smell it so you might not know it is in your vehicle Clear away snow from around the base of your vehicle especially any that is blocking your exhaust pipe And check around again from time to time to be sure snow doesn t collect there Open a window just a little on the side of the vehicle that s away from the wind This will help keep CO out Run your engine only as long as you must This...

Page 206: ...hicle must be towed see Towing Your Vehicle in the Index NOTICE Towing your vehicle with all four wheels on the ground will damage drivetrain components Loading Your Vehicle Two labels on your vehicle show how much weight it may properly carry The Tire Loading Information label found on the rear edge of the driver s door tells you the proper size speed rating and recommended inflation pressures fo...

Page 207: ...e a heavy load you should spread it out Don t carry more than 100 lbs 45 kg in your rear area CAUTION Do not load your vehicle any heavier than the GVWR or either the maximum front or rear GAWR If you do parts on your vehicle can break and it can change the way your vehicle handles These could cause you to lose control and crash Also overloading can shorten the life of your vehicle If you put thin...

Page 208: ...le if the trailer is too heavy the brakes may not work well or even at all You and your passengers could be seriously injured You may also damage your vehicle the resulting repairs would not becoveredbyyourwarranty Pullatraileronlyifyou have followed all the steps in this section Ask your dealer for advice and information about towing a trailer with your vehicle Your vehicle can tow a trailer if i...

Page 209: ...ailer at all during the first 1 000 miles 1 600 km your new vehicle is driven Your engine axle or other parts could be damaged D Then during the first 500 miles 800 km that you tow a trailer don t drive over 50 mph 80 km h and don t make starts at full throttle This helps your engine and other parts of your vehicle wear in at the heavier loads D Obey speed limit restrictions when towing a trailer ...

Page 210: ...y carry in it and the people who will be riding in the vehicle And if you tow a trailer you must add the tongue load to the GVW because your vehicle will be carrying that weight too See Loading Your Vehicle in the Index for more information about your vehicle s maximum load capacity If you re using a weight carrying hitch the trailer tongue A should weigh 10 percent of the total loaded trailer wei...

Page 211: ... the hitch If you don t seal them deadly carbon monoxide CO from your exhaust can get into your vehicle see Carbon Monoxide in the Index Dirt and water can too Safety Chains You should always attach chains between your vehicle and your trailer Cross the safety chains under the tongue of the trailer so that the tongue will not drop to the road if it becomes separated from the hitch Instructions abo...

Page 212: ...ing Following Distance Stay at least twice as far behind the vehicle ahead as you would when driving your vehicle without a trailer This can help you avoid situations that require heavy braking and sudden turns Passing You ll need more passing distance up ahead when you re towing a trailer And because you re a good deal longer you ll need to go much farther beyond the passed vehicle before you can...

Page 213: ...nd no longer work well On a long uphill grade shift down and reduce your speed to around 45 mph 70 km h to reduce the possibility of engine and transmission overheating If you are towing a trailer and you have an automatic transmission with overdrive you may prefer to drive in THIRD 3 instead of AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE D or as you need to a lower gear Or if you have a manual transmission with FIFTH 5 ...

Page 214: ...pick up and store the chocks Maintenance When Trailer Towing Your vehicle will need service more often when you re pulling a trailer See the Maintenance Schedule for more on this Things that are especially important in trailer operation are automatic transmission fluid don t overfill engine oil axle lubricant drive belts cooling system and brake system Each of these is covered in this manual and t...

Page 215: ... that can occur on the road 5 2 Hazard Warning Flashers 5 3 Other Warning Devices 5 3 Jump Starting 5 7 Towing Your Vehicle 5 8 Engine Overheating 5 11 Cooling System 5 22 If a Tire Goes Flat 5 23 Changing a Flat Tire 5 33 Compact Spare Tire 5 33 If You re Stuck In Sand Mud Ice or Snow ...

Page 216: ...r turn signal lamps will flash on and off Press the button in to make your front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off Your hazard warning flashers work no matter what position your key is in or even if the key isn t in To turn off the flashers pull out on the collar When the hazard warning flashers are on your turn signals won t work ...

Page 217: ... t follow these steps exactly some or all of these things can hurt you NOTICE Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to your vehicle that wouldn t be covered by your warranty The ACDelcoR battery in your vehicle has a built in hydrometer Do not charge test or jump start the battery if the hydrometer looks clear or light yellow Replace the battery when there is a clear or light yellow h...

Page 218: ...atteries In addition it could save your radio NOTICE If you leave your radio on it could be badly damaged The repairs wouldn t be covered by your warranty 4 Open the hoods and locate the batteries Find the positive and negative terminals on each battery CAUTION Using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode People have been hurt doing this and some have been blinded Use a flashlight...

Page 219: ...at would damage the battery and maybe other parts too And don t connect negative to negative on the dead battery as this can cause sparks CAUTION Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engine is running 6 Connect the red positive cable to the positive terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery Use a remote positive terminal if the ...

Page 220: ... the engine of the vehicle with the dead battery 9 Attach the cable at least 18 inches 45 cm away from the dead battery but not near engine parts that move The electrical connection is just as good there but the chance of sparks getting back to the battery is much less 10 Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for a while 11 Try to start the vehicle with the dead battery If...

Page 221: ...wing Your Vehicle CAUTION To help avoid serious personal injury to you or others D Never let passengers ride in a vehicle that is being towed D Never tow faster than safe or posted speeds D Never tow with damaged parts not fully secured D Never get under your vehicle after it has been lifted by the tow truck D Always secure the vehicle on each side with separate safety chains when towing it D Use ...

Page 222: ...e Protection Operating Mode This emergency operating mode allows your vehicle to be driven to a safe place in an emergency situation Should an overheated engine condition exist an overheat protection mode which alternates firing groups of cylinders helps prevent engine damage In this mode you will notice a significant loss in power and engine performance The CHECK GAGES light may come on and the t...

Page 223: ...n it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down Wait until there is no sign of steam or coolant before you open the hood If you keep driving when your engine is overheated the liquids in it can catch fire You or others could be badly burned Stop your engine if it overheats and get out of the vehicle until the engine is cool See Overheated Engine Protection Operating Mode in the...

Page 224: ...n turn it off 2 Turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed and open the window as necessary 3 If you re in a traffic jam shift to NEUTRAL N otherwise shift to the highest gear while driving AUTOMATIC OVERDRIVE D or THIRD 3 for automatic transmissions If you no longer have the overheat warning you can drive Just to be safe drive slower for about 10 minutes If the warning doesn t come ...

Page 225: ... Pressure Cap C Coolant Recovery Tank CAUTION An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can start up even when the engine is not running and can injure you Keep hands clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan If the coolant inside the coolant recovery tank is boiling don t do anything else until it cools down ...

Page 226: ...ing system CAUTION Heater and radiator hoses and other engine parts can be very hot Don t touch them If you do you can be burned Don t run the engine if there is a leak If you run the engine it could lose all coolant That could cause an engine fire and you could be burned Get any leak fixed before you drive the vehicle NOTICE Engine damage from running your engine without coolant isn t covered by ...

Page 227: ...ey aren t your vehicle needs service How to Add Coolant to the Coolant Recovery Tank If you haven t found a problem yet but the coolant level isn t at the FULL COLD mark add a 50 50 mixture of clean drinkable water and DEX COOLR engine coolant at the coolant recovery tank See Engine Coolant in the Index for more information CAUTION Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous Pl...

Page 228: ...ot engine parts Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough Don t spill coolant on a hot engine When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is at the FULL COLD mark start your vehicle If the overheat warning continues there s one more thing you can try You can add the proper coolant mixture directly to the radiator but be sure the cooling system is cool b...

Page 229: ...hey are under pressure and if you turn the radiator pressure cap even a little they can come out at high speed Never turn the cap when the cooling system including the radiator pressure cap is hot Wait for the cooling system and radiator pressure cap to cool if you ever have to turn the pressure cap ...

Page 230: ...overheat and be severely damaged 1 You can remove the radiator pressure cap when the cooling system including the radiator pressure cap and upper radiator hose is no longer hot Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise until it first stops Don t press down while turning the pressure cap If you hear a hiss wait for that to stop A hiss means there is still some pressure left ...

Page 231: ...ON You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough Don t spill coolant on a hot engine 3 After the engine cools open the coolant air bleed valve There is one bleed valve It is located on the thermostat housing ...

Page 232: ...for more information about the proper coolant mixture If you see a stream of coolant coming from an air bleed valve close the valve Otherwise close the valve after the radiator is filled 5 Then fill the coolant recovery tank to the FULL COLD mark 6 Put the cap back on the coolant recovery tank but leave the radiator pressure cap off ...

Page 233: ...adiator filler neck may be lower If the level is lower add more of the proper DEX COOLR coolant mixture through the filler neck until the level reaches the base of the filler neck 9 Then replace the pressure cap At any time during this procedure if coolant begins to flow out of the filler neck reinstall the pressure cap Be sure the arrows on the pressure cap line up like this ...

Page 234: ...ise until it first stops Don t press down while turning the pressure cap If you hear a hiss wait for that to stop A hiss means there is still some pressure left 2 Then keep turning the pressure cap but now push down as you turn it Remove the pressure cap CAUTION You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot ...

Page 235: ...gine and compartment 6 Start the engine and allow it to run in idle for approximately four minutes By this time the coolant level inside the radiator will be lower Add more of the proper mixture through the filler neck until the level reaches the base of the filler neck 7 Shut the engine off and replace the pressure cap Be sure the arrows on the cap line up like this ...

Page 236: ...ide Take your foot off the accelerator pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly Steer to maintain lane position and then gently brake to a stop well out of the traffic lane A rear blowout particularly on a curve acts much like a skid and may require the same correction you d use in a skid In any rear blowout remove your foot from the accelerator pedal Get the vehicle under control by steering the ...

Page 237: ... Put an automatic transmission shift lever inPARK P orshiftamanualtransmission to FIRST 1 or REVERSE R 3 Turn off the engine To be even more certain the vehicle won t move you can put blocks at the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed That would be the tire on the other side of the vehicle at the opposite end The following steps will tell you how to use the jack and ...

Page 238: ...the Index for more information about the compact spare Use a coin or a key to turn the screw heads until the slots point front and back to the unlock position Gently lift the trim panel s front forward edge and remove the panel If you have speakers in the trim panel you may have to disconnect the wire from the speaker The speaker wire may be long enough to remove the trim panel without disconnecti...

Page 239: ...5 25 Remove the wing nut and adapter and pull out the spare The tools you ll be using include the jack A and wheel wrench B ...

Page 240: ...the wheel wrench Each wheel may have one locknut in place of the standard wheel nut A special wheel lock key removal tool and instructions are located in the center console Attach the wheel lock key to the socket of the wheel wrench Remove the locking wheel nut by turning counterclockwise Removing the Flat Tire and Installing the Spare Tire 1 Using the wheel wrench loosen all the wheel nuts Don t ...

Page 241: ...ck under the vehicle There is a notch in the vehicle s rocker flange on the coupe model Raise the jack head until it fits firmly into the notch nearest the flat tire On convertible models place the jack in a similar location ...

Page 242: ...hicle slips off the jack you could be badly injured or killed Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack CAUTION Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned can damage the vehicle and even make the vehicle fall To help avoid personal injury and vehicle damage be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising the vehicle ...

Page 243: ...ting surfaces and spare wheel CAUTION Rust or dirt on the wheel or on the parts to which it is fastened can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time The wheel could come off and cause an accident When you change a wheel remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle In an emergency you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this but be sure to use a scraper or...

Page 244: ...l could fall off causing a serious accident 6 Install the spare tire and replace the wheel nuts with the rounded end of the nuts toward the wheel Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub 7 Lower the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench counterclockwise Lower the jack completely ...

Page 245: ...can and have the nuts tightened with a torque wrench to 100 lb ft 140 N m NOTICE Improperly tightened wheel nuts can lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage To avoid expensive brake repairs evenly tighten the wheel nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque specification Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and Tools CAUTION Storing a jack a tire or other equipment in the passenger compartment ...

Page 246: ...5 32 1 Trim Panel 2 Bolt 3 Cover 4 Jack 5 Wing Nut 6 Adapter 7 Compact Spare Tire 8 Full Size Tire 9 Carpet Flap 10 Tire Storage Bolt 11 Trunk Access Panel Convertible Only 12 Knob ...

Page 247: ...good shape in case you need it again NOTICE When the compact spare is installed don t take your vehicle through an automatic car wash with guide rails The compact spare can get caught on the rails That can damage the tire and wheel and maybe other parts of your vehicle Don t use your compact spare on other vehicles And don t mix your compact spare tire or wheel with other wheels or tires They won ...

Page 248: ...ns in the Index Rocking Your Vehicle To Get It Out First turn your steering wheel left and right That will clear the area around your front wheels If your vehicle has traction control you should turn the system off See Traction Control System in the Index Then shift back and forth between REVERSE R and a forward gear or with a manual transmission between FIRST 1 or SECOND 2 and REVERSE R spinning ...

Page 249: ...4 Manual Transmission Fluid 6 25 Hydraulic Clutch 6 26 Rear Axle 6 26 Engine Coolant 6 30 Power Steering Fluid 6 31 Windshield Washer Fluid 6 32 Brakes 6 35 Battery 6 36 Bulb Replacement 6 44 Tires 6 53 Appearance Care 6 53 Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle 6 55 Care of Safety Belts 6 56 Cleaning Glass Surfaces 6 56 Cleaning a Removeable Roof Panel 6 57 Cleaning the Outside of Your Vehicle 6 58 ...

Page 250: ...you want to do some of your own service work you ll want to use the proper service manual It tells you much more about how to service your vehicle than this manual can To order the proper service manual see Service and Owner Publications in the Index Your vehicle has an air bag system Before attempting to do your own service work see Servicing Your Air Bag Equipped Vehicle in the Index You should ...

Page 251: ...he outside of your vehicle can affect the airflow around it This may cause wind noise and affect windshield washer performance Check with your dealer before adding equipment to the outside of your vehicle Fuel The 8th digit of your vehicle identification number VIN shows the code letter for your engine You will find the VIN at the top left of your instrument panel See Vehicle Identification Number...

Page 252: ...on the underhood emission control label it is designed to operate on fuels that meet California specifications If such fuels are not available in states adopting California emissions standards your vehicle will operate satisfactorily on fuels meeting federal specifications but emission control system performance may be affected The malfunction indicator lamp on your instrument panel may turn on an...

Page 253: ...anol Don t use it It can corrode metal parts in your fuel system and also damage plastic and rubber parts That damage wouldn t be covered under your warranty Fuels in Foreign Countries If you plan on driving in another country outside the United States or Canada the proper fuel may be hard to find Never use leaded gasoline or any other fuel not recommended in the previous text on fuel Costly repai...

Page 254: ...vehicle Keep sparks flames and smoking materials away from gasoline The cap is located behind a hinged door on the driver s side of your vehicle While refueling hang the cap by the tether from the hook on the filler door To remove the cap turn it slowly to the left counterclockwise The cap has a spring in it if you let go of the cap too soon it will spring back to the right ...

Page 255: ...ng the Outside of Your Vehicle in the Index When you put the cap back on turn it to the right clockwise until you hear a clicking sound Make sure you fully install the cap The diagnostic system can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or improperly installed This would allow fuel to evaporate into the atmosphere See Malfunction Indicator Lamp in the Index NOTICE If you need a new cap be sur...

Page 256: ... the fill nozzle in contact with the inside of the fill opening before operating the nozzle Contact should be maintained until the filling is complete D Don t smoke while pumping gasoline Checking Things Under the Hood CAUTION An electric fan under the hood can start up and injure you even when the engine is not running Keep hands clothing and tools away from any underhood electric fan CAUTION Thi...

Page 257: ...n the hood first pull the handle located inside the vehicle below the instrument panel on the driver s side Then go to the front of the vehicle and pull up on the hood release located at the center of your hood Lift the hood ...

Page 258: ...y C Radiator Fill Cap D Engine Oil Fill Cap E Automatic Transmission Fluid Dipstick If Equipped F Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir G Engine Cooling Fans H Engine Air Cleaner Filter I Power Steering Fluid Reservoir J Engine Oil Dipstick K Brake Fluid Reservoir L Clutch Fluid Reservoir If Equipped ...

Page 259: ...r B Battery C Engine Oil Dipstick D Engine Oil Fill Cap E Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir F Engine Cooling Fans G Automatic Transmission Fluid Dipstick If Equipped H Engine Air Cleaner Filter I Power Steering Fluid Reservoir J Brake Fluid Reservoir K Clutch Fluid Reservoir If Equipped ...

Page 260: ...cking Engine Oil It s a good idea to check your engine oil every time you get fuel In order to get an accurate reading the oil must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground The engine oil dipstick is the yellow loop near the back of the engine Do not check the 5 7L V8 engine oil level after the engine has been sitting overnight A higher than normal reading might be obtained Check oil level ...

Page 261: ...ing the tip down and check the level 3800 V6 Engine 5 7L V8 Engine When to Add Engine Oil If the oil is at or below the ADD line then you ll need to add at least one quart of oil But you must use the right kind This part explains what kind of oil to use For crankcase capacity see Capacities and Specifications in the Index ...

Page 262: ... through What Kind of Engine Oil to Use Oils recommended for your vehicle can be identified by looking for the starburst symbol This symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by the American Petroleum Institute API Do not use any oil which does not carry this starburst symbol If you change your own oil be sure you use oil that has the starburst symbol on the front of the oil container If yo...

Page 263: ...ou have the 5 7L V8 engine SAE 5W 30 is best for your vehicle However you can use SAE 10W 30 if it s going to be 0_F 18_C or above These numbers on an oil container show its viscosity or thickness Do not use other viscosity oils such as SAE 20W 50 ...

Page 264: ...scosity oils such as SAE 20W 50 NOTICE Use only engine oil with the American Petroleum Institute Certified For Gasoline Engines starburst symbol Failure to use the recommended oil can result in engine damage not covered by your warranty GM GoodwrenchR oil meets all the requirements for your vehicle If you are in an area where the temperature falls below 20_F 29_C consider using either an SAE 5W 30...

Page 265: ... the oil is changed How to Reset the Oil Change Light After changing the engine oil the system must be reset 1 Turn the ignition key to RUN and with the engine turned off 2 Push the TRIP OIL RESET button located on the instrument panel for 12 seconds The OIL CHANGE light will start to flash to confirm that the system is reset The reset is complete when the OIL CHANGE light goes out What to Do with...

Page 266: ...urned The air cleaner not only cleans the air it stops flame if the engine backfires If it isn t there and the engine backfires you could be burned Don t drive with it off and be careful working on the engine with the air cleaner filter off NOTICE If the air cleaner filter is off a backfire can cause a damaging engine fire And dirt can easily get into your engine which will damage it Always have t...

Page 267: ...o remove the air cleaner filter 1 Unlatch the two clamps located on the front of the filter 2 Lift the cover and remove the air filter 3 Replace the filter See Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts in the Index for the type of filter to use ...

Page 268: ...25 000 km if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions D In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90_F 32_C or higher D In hilly or mountainous terrain D Uses such as high performance operation D When doing frequent trailer towing D Uses such as found in taxi police or delivery service If you do not use your vehicle under any of these condition...

Page 269: ...y in hot weather D While pulling a trailer To get the right reading the fluid should be at normal operating temperature which is 180_F to 200_F 82_C to 93_C Get the vehicle warmed up by driving about 15 miles 24 km when outside temperatures are above 50_F 10_C If it s colder than 50_F 10_C drive the vehicle in DRIVE D until the engine temperature gage moves and then remains steady for 10 minutes T...

Page 270: ...sing for about three seconds in each range Then position the shift lever in PARK P D Let the engine run at idle for three minutes or more Then without shutting off the engine follow these steps 3800 V6 Dipstick 5 7L V8 Dipstick 1 The red transmission dipstick is located near the back of the engine Flip the handle up and then pull out the dipstick and wipe it with a clean rag or paper towel 2 Push ...

Page 271: ... checking the transmission fluid while it is hot A cold check is used only as a reference If the fluid level is low add only enough of the proper fluid to bring the level up to the HOT area for a hot check It doesn t take much fluid generally less than one pint 0 5 L Don t overfill NOTICE We recommend you use only fluid labeled DEXRONR III because fluid with that label is made especially for your ...

Page 272: ...on Too much can mean that some of the fluid could come out and fall on hot engine parts or exhaust system parts starting a fire Be sure to get an accurate reading if you check your transmission fluid Check the fluid level only when your engine is off the vehicleis parked on a level place andthe transmissionis cool enough for you to rest your fingers on the transmission case Then follow these steps...

Page 273: ...oir is filled with hydraulic clutch fluid It is not necessary to regularly check clutch fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system Adding fluid won t correct a leak A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem Have the system inspected and repaired When to Check and What to Use Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine how often you should check the fluid level in your clu...

Page 274: ...ing add 4 ounces 118 ml of Limited Slip Differential Lubricant Additive GM Part No 1052358 or equivalent Then fill to the bottom of the filler plug hole with the Synthetic Gear Lubricant Engine Coolant The cooling system in your vehicle is filled with DEX COOLR engine coolant This coolant is designed to remain in your vehicle for 5 years or 150 000 miles 240 000 km whichever occurs first if you ad...

Page 275: ...ixture of one half clean drinkable water and one half DEX COOLR coolant which won t damage aluminum parts If you use this coolant mixture you don t need to add anything else CAUTION Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous Plain water or some other liquid like alcohol can boil before the proper coolant mixture will Your vehicle s coolant warning system is set for the proper ...

Page 276: ...four times a year have your dealer check your cooling system NOTICE If you use the proper coolant you don t have to add extra inhibitors or additives which claim to improve the system These can be harmful Checking Coolant The vehicle must be on a level surface When your engine is cold check the dipstick on the cap of the coolant recovery tank The coolant level should be at COLD or a little higher ...

Page 277: ... and radiator are hot Add coolant mixture at the recovery tank but be careful not to spill it CAUTION You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot engine parts Coolant contains ethylene glycol and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough Don t spill coolant on a hot engine Occasionally check the coolant level in the radiator For information on how to add coolant to the radiator see Cooling...

Page 278: ...n the key off let the engine compartment cool down wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean then unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag Replace the cap and completely tighten it Then remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick D When the engine compartment is hot the level should be at the H hot mark D When the engine compartment is cool the level should...

Page 279: ...l NOTICE D When using concentrated washer fluid follow the manufacturer s instructions for adding water D Don t mix water with ready to use washer fluid Water can cause the solution to freeze and damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of the washer system Also water doesn t clean as well as washer fluid D Fill your washer fluid tank only three quarters full when it s very cold This allows f...

Page 280: ...ld have your brake system fixed since a leak means that sooner or later your brakes won t work well or won t work at all So it isn t a good idea to top off your brake fluid Adding brake fluid won t correct a leak If you add fluid when your linings are worn then you ll have too much fluid when you get new brake linings You should add or remove brake fluid as necessary only when work is done on the ...

Page 281: ...rake hydraulic system make sure the level is above the plastic seam B near the base of the filler neck What to Add When you do need brake fluid use only DOT 3 brake fluid Use new brake fluid from a sealed container only Refer to Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Maintenance Schedule Always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap and the area around the cap before removing it This will help keep...

Page 282: ...ke a high pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are needed The sound may come and go or be heard all the time your vehicle is moving except when you are pushing on the brake pedal firmly CAUTION The brake wear warning sound means that soon your brakes won t work well That could lead to an accident When you hear the brake wear warning sound have your vehicle serviced NOTIC...

Page 283: ... your dealer Replacing Brake System Parts The braking system on a vehicle is complex Its many parts have to be of top quality and work well together if the vehicle is to have really good braking Your vehicle was designed and tested with top quality GM brake parts When you replace parts of your braking system for example when your brake linings wear down and you have to have new ones put in be sure...

Page 284: ...ithout getting hurt Contact your dealer to learn how to prepare your vehicle for longer storage periods Also for your audio system see Theft Deterrent Feature in the Index Bulb Replacement For the proper type of replacement bulb see Replacement Bulbs in the Index For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this section contact your dealer s service department Halogen Bulbs CAUTION Halogen bulbs ...

Page 285: ...adlamp bulb you need to use before you begin to replace the headlamp bulb You must replace a headlamp bulb with one that is exactly the same To replace a headlamp 1 Open the headlamp door by turning the headlamps on then turning the switch back to the parking lamps position See Headlamp Doors in the Index for more information 2 Remove the bezel using a Phillips screwdriver on the three main screws...

Page 286: ...that holds the bulb to the housing by removing the two screws on top and the two screws on the bottom of the bulb with a TorxR screwdriver 4 Pull out the bulb and disconnect the electrical connector 5 Reverse the steps with a new bulb ...

Page 287: ...High Mounted Stoplamp 1 Remove the two screws in the stoplamp lens 2 Gently pull the assembly out turn the bulb counterclockwise and remove the bulb from the back of the assembly 3 Reverse the steps with a new bulb ...

Page 288: ...ou are replacing the bulb 2 Pull the carpet back 3 Remove the wing nuts 4 Pull the assembly out from the outside of the vehicle 5 To remove a socket with a tab press the tab and turn the socket counterclockwise To remove a socket without a tab turn the socket counterclockwise 6 Pull out the bulb from the socket 7 Reverse the steps with a new bulb ...

Page 289: ...move the screw from the sidemarker assembly 2 To pull out the bulb housing tilt the housing to remove the end with the tab 3 Turn the bulb and socket counterclockwise and gently pull out 4 Reverse the steps with a new bulb ...

Page 290: ...ecks and Services for more information Replacement blades come in different types and are removed in different ways For the proper type and length see Normal Maintenance Replacement Parts in the Index 1 Pull the windshield wiper arm away from the windshield 2 Push the release lever and slide the wiper assembly toward the driver s side of the vehicle 3 Install a new blade by reversing Steps 1 and 2...

Page 291: ...ich retain two metal strips Do not remove these caps before the element is installed 3 At the heel end of the wiper blade assembly notched end of blade element last slide the blade element into the blade claw sets The plastic retainer caps will be forced off as the element is fully inserted Make sure that all the claw sets are properly engaged in the slots of the blade element 4 Install the wiper ...

Page 292: ... Index CAUTION Continued CAUTION Continued D Underinflated tires pose the same danger as overloaded tires The resulting accident could cause serious injury Check all tires frequently to maintain the recommended pressure Tire pressure should be checked when your tires are cold D Overinflated tires are more likely to be cut punctured or broken by a sudden impact such as when you hit a pothole Keep t...

Page 293: ...ld inflation pressure shown on the Tire Loading Information label Example You ll find maximum load and inflation pressure molded on the tire s sidewall in small letters near the rim flange It will read something like this Maximum load 690 kg 1521 lbs 300 kPa 44 psi Max Press For this example you would set the inflation pressure for high speed driving at 38 psi 265 kPa NOTICE Don t let anyone tell ...

Page 294: ...Rotation Tires should be rotated every 6 000 to 8 000 miles 10 000 to 13 000 km Any time you notice unusual wear rotate your tires as soon as possible and check wheel alignment Also check for damaged tires or wheels See When It s Time for New Tires and Wheel Replacement later in this section for more information The purpose of regular rotation is to achieve more uniform wear for all tires on the v...

Page 295: ...res have been rotated adjust the front and rear inflation pressures as shown on the Tire Loading Information label Make certain that all wheel nuts are properly tightened See Wheel Nut Torque in the Index CAUTION Rust or dirt on a wheel or on the parts to which it is fastened can make wheel nuts become loose after a time The wheel could come off and cause an accident When you change a wheel remove...

Page 296: ...location of the damage Buying New Tires To find out what kind and size of tires you need look at the Tire Loading Information label The tires installed on your vehicle when it was new had a Tire Performance Criteria Specification TPC Spec number on each tire s sidewall When you get new tires get ones with that same TPC Spec number That way your vehicle will continue to have tires that are designed...

Page 297: ...he wheels on your vehicle Uniform Tire Quality Grading The following information relates to the system developed by the United States National Highway Traffic Safety Administration which grades tires by treadwear traction and temperature performance This applies only to vehicles sold in the United States The grades are molded on the sidewalls of most passenger car tires The Uniform Tire Quality Gr...

Page 298: ... to this tire is based on straight ahead braking traction tests and does not include acceleration cornering hydroplaning or peak traction characteristics Temperature A B C The temperature grades are A the highest B and C representing the tire s resistance to the generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat when tested under controlled conditions on a specified indoor laboratory test wheel ...

Page 299: ...he kind of wheel you need Each new wheel should have the same load carrying capacity diameter width offset and be mounted the same way as the one it replaces If you need to replace any of your wheels wheel bolts or wheel nuts replace them only with new GM original equipment parts This way you will be sure to have the right wheel wheel bolts and wheel nuts for your vehicle CAUTION Using the wrong r...

Page 300: ... and road conditions Follow that manufacturer s instructions To help avoid damage to your vehicle drive slowly readjust or remove the device if it s contacting your vehicle and don t spin your wheels If you do find traction devices that will fit install them on the rear tires If you have other tires use tire chains only where legal and only when you must Use only SAE Class S type chains that are t...

Page 301: ...quer Thinner D Nail Polish Remover They can all be hazardous some more than others and they can all damage your vehicle too Don t use any of these unless this manual says you can In many uses these will damage your vehicle D Alcohol D Laundry Soap D Bleach D Reducing Agents Cleaning the Inside of Your Vehicle Use a vacuum cleaner often to get rid of dust and loose dirt Wipe vinyl leather plastic a...

Page 302: ...roughly 5 As soon as you ve cleaned the section use a sponge to remove the suds 6 Wipe cleaned area with a clean damp towel or cloth 7 Wipe with a clean cloth and let dry Special Fabric Cleaning Problems Stains caused by such things as catsup coffee black egg fruit fruit juice milk soft drinks vomit urine and blood can be removed as follows 1 Carefully scrape off excess stain then sponge the soile...

Page 303: ...hoe polish on leather D Soiled or stained leather should be cleaned immediately If dirt is allowed to work into the finish it can harm the leather Cleaning the Top of the Instrument Panel Use only mild soap and water to clean the top surfaces of the instrument panel Sprays containing silicones or waxes may cause annoying reflections in the windshield and even make it difficult to see through the w...

Page 304: ... scratching glass cleaning powder GM Part No 1050011 The windshield is clean if beads do not form when you rinse it with water Grime from the windshield will stick to the wiper blades and affect their performance Clean the blade by wiping vigorously with a cloth soaked in full strength windshield washer solvent Then rinse the blade with water Check the wiper blades and clean them as necessary repl...

Page 305: ...r they could stain Dry the finish with a soft clean chamois or an all cotton towel to avoid surface scratches and water spotting High pressure car washes may cause water to enter your vehicle Cleaning Exterior Lamps Lenses Use lukewarm or cold water a soft cloth and a car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses Follow instructions under Washing Your Vehicle Finish Care Occasional waxing or...

Page 306: ... one with water jets and hanging cloths High pressure car washes may cause water to enter your vehicle When you hand wash the top do it in partial shade Use a mild soap lukewarm water and a soft sponge A chamois or cloth may leave lint on the top and a brush can chafe the threads in the top fabric Don t use detergents harsh cleaners solvents or bleaching agents Wet the entire vehicle and wash the ...

Page 307: ...e wheel and buff off immediately after application Don t take your vehicle through an automatic car wash that has silicon carbide tire cleaning brushes These brushes can also damage the surface of these wheels Cleaning Tires To clean your tires use a stiff brush with a tire cleaner NOTICE When applying a tire dressing always take care to wipe off any overspray or splash from all painted surfaces o...

Page 308: ...ey have corrosion protection At least every spring flush these materials from the underbody with plain water Clean any areas where mud and other debris can collect Dirt packed in closed areas of the frame should be loosened before being flushed Your dealer or an underbody car washing system can do this for you Chemical Paint Spotting Some weather and atmospheric conditions can create a chemical fa...

Page 309: ... plastic rubber and vinyl 1052925 16 oz 0 473 L Multi Purpose Interior Cleaner Cleans carpets seats interior trim door panels and floor mats 1052929 16 oz 0 473 L Wheel Cleaner Spray on and rinse with water 1052930 8 oz 0 237 L Capture Dry Spot Remover Attracts absorbs and removes soils on fabric 12345721 2 5 sq ft Synthetic Chamois Shines vehicle without scratching 12345725 12 oz 0 354 L Silicone...

Page 310: ...ertificates of title and registration Engine Identification The 8th character in your VIN is the engine code This code will help you identify your engine specifications and replacement parts Service Parts Identification Label You ll find this label located on the rear edge of the driver s door It s very helpful if you ever need to order parts On this label is D your VIN D the model designation D p...

Page 311: ... wiring is protected by a circuit breaker An electrical overload will cause the lamps to go on and off or in some cases to remain off If this happens have your headlamp wiring checked right away Windshield Wipers The windshield wiper motor is protected by a circuit breaker and a fuse If the motor overheats due to heavy snow etc the wiper will stop until the motor cools If the overload is caused by...

Page 312: ...e left side of your instrument panel The other two are located in the engine compartment Open the cover on the boxes to expose the fuses Look at the silver colored band inside the fuse If the band is broken or melted replace the fuse Be sure you replace a bad fuse with a new one of the correct size If you ever have a problem on the road and don t have a spare fuse you can borrow one Just pick some...

Page 313: ... Monsoon Radio Amplifier Power Antenna Remote CD Player Hatch TAIL LPS Daytime Running Lamps DRL Module Headlamp Switch HVAC HVAC Selector Switch Rear Defogger Switch Timer PWR ACCY Parking Lamp Relay Hatch Release Relay Power Mirror Switch Radio Shock Sensor Instrument Cluster COURTESY Body Control Module BCM GAUGES Body Control Module BCM Brake Transmission Shift Interlock BTSI Instrument Cluste...

Page 314: ... BATT Aftermarket Use Only WINDOWS Power Windows Switch Right Hand Left Hand Express Down Module Convertible Top Switch Fuse Usage IP DIMMER Door Illumination Lamp Right Hand Left Hand Headlamp Switch Fog Lamp Switch Instrument Cluster HVAC Control Assembly PRNDL Illumination Lamp Ashtray Lamp Radio Rear Window Defogger Switch Timer Traction Control Switch TCS Convertible Top Switch ACCY Aftermark...

Page 315: ...FUEL PUMP Fuel Pump AIR PUMP A I R Pump Relay and Bleed Valve LH HDLP DR Left Headlamp Door Module RH HDLP DR Right Headlamp Door Module HORN Horn Relay ABS BAT 1 Anti Lock Brake System Module H L DR HORN Horn and Headlamp Doors ABS BAT 2 Anti Lock Brake and Traction Control System COOL FAN Cooling Fan Relays Relay Description FOG LAMP Fog Lamps HORN Horn FAN 3 Cooling Fans FAN 2 Cooling Fans FAN ...

Page 316: ...nly Reverse Lockout Solenoid Brake Switch STRTR Powertrain Control Module PCM Clutch Pedal Switch ABS IGN Anti Lock Brake System Module PCM IGN Powertrain Control Module PCM ETC Electronic Throttle Control V6 Only ENG CTRL Ignition Module V6 Only Automatic Transmission Charcoal Canister Purge Solenoid A C CRUISE Air Conditioning Compressor Relay Cruise Control Switches and Module ENG CTRL Engine C...

Page 317: ...amp 921 Headlamp High Beam 4701 Low Beam 4703 Sidemarker Lamp 194 Taillamp Only 194 Tail Stop Turn Lamps 3057 For service information on other bulbs contact your dealer s service department Capacities and Specifications The following approximate capacities are given in English and metric conversions Please refer to Recommended Fluids and Lubricants in the Index for more information Air Conditionin...

Page 318: ...eed 4 0 quarts 3 8 L Rear Axle Lubricant 1 75 quarts 1 7 L All capacities are approximate When adding be sure to fill to the appropriate level as recommended in this manual Recheck fluid level after filling Engine Specifications Type VIN Engine Code K 3800 V6 VIN Engine Code G 5 7L V8 Fuel Delivery Fuel Injection Valve Arrangement In Head Displacement 3800 V6 231 cubic inches 3791 cc 5 7L V8 350 c...

Page 319: ...0 060 inch Gap 5 7L V8 41 952 0 060 inch Gap Windshield Wiper Blade Replacement Type Hook Length 24 0 inches 60 1 cm Vehicle Dimensions Length Firebird Formula 193 3 inches 491 1 cm Trans Am GT 193 7 inches 491 1 cm Width 74 4 inches 189 0 cm Height Coupe 52 0 inches 132 2 cm Convertible Firebird Formula 52 7 inches 134 0 cm Trans AM GT 52 4 inches 133 1 cm Wheelbase 101 1 inches 256 6 cm Front Tr...

Page 320: ...e services to retain its safety dependability and emission control performance 7 2 Introduction 7 4 Part A Scheduled Maintenance Services 7 5 Scheduled Maintenance 7 17 Part B Owner Checks and Services 7 21 Part C Periodic Maintenance Inspections 7 23 Part D Recommended Fluids and Lubricants 7 25 Part E Maintenance Record ...

Page 321: ...nt Improper vehicle maintenance can even affect the quality of the air we breathe Improper fluid levels or the wrong tire inflation can increase the level of emissions from your vehicle To help protect our environment and to keep your vehicle in good condition please maintain your vehicle properly Maintenance Requirements Maintenance intervals checks inspections and recommended fluids and lubrican...

Page 322: ...do the work If you want to get the service information see Service and Owner Publications in the Index Part B Owner Checks and Services tells you what should be checked and when It also explains what you can easily do to help keep your vehicle in good condition Part C Periodic Maintenance Inspections explains important inspections that your dealer s service department or another qualified service ...

Page 323: ...ns on how to keep your vehicle in good condition see your dealer This part tells you the maintenance services you should have done and when you should schedule them If you go to your dealer for your service needs you ll know that GM trained and supported service people will perform the work using genuine GM parts The proper fluids and lubricants to use are listed in Part D Make sure whoever servic...

Page 324: ...owing Footnotes The U S Environmental Protection Agency or the California Air Resources Board has determined that the failure to perform this maintenance item will not nullify the emission warranty or limit recall liability prior to the completion of the vehicle s useful life We however urge that all recommended maintenance services be performed at the indicated intervals and the maintenance be re...

Page 325: ...nder severe conditions the indicator may come on before 3 000 miles 5 000 km Never drive your vehicle more than 7 500 miles 12 500 km or 12 months without an oil and filter change The system won t detect dust in the oil So if you drive in a dusty area be sure to change your oil and filter every 3 000 miles 5 000 km or sooner if the OIL CHANGE light appears Remember to reset the Oil Life System whe...

Page 326: ...Scheduled Maintenance 7 7 ...

Page 327: ...Scheduled Maintenance 7 8 ...

Page 328: ...r if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90_F 32_C or higher In hilly or mountainous terrain When doing frequent trailer towing Uses such as found in taxi police or delivery service If you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions change the fluid and filter every 50 000 miles 83 000 km...

Page 329: ... outside temperature regularly reaches 90_F 32_C or higher In hilly or mountainous terrain When doing frequent trailer towing Uses such as found in taxi police or delivery service If you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions change the fluid and filter every 50 000 miles 83 000 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additiona...

Page 330: ...er if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90_F 32_C or higher In hilly or mountainous terrain When doing frequent trailer towing Uses such as found in taxi police or delivery service If you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions change the fluid and filter every 50 000 miles 83 000 k...

Page 331: ...tomatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90_F 32_C or higher In hilly or mountainous terrain When doing frequent trailer towing Uses such as found in taxi police or delivery service If you do not use your vehicle under any of these conditions change the fluid and...

Page 332: ...n See footnote 75 000 Miles 125 000 km j Inspect engine air cleaner filter if you are driving in dusty conditions Replace filter if necessary An Emission Control Service See footnote j Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature regularly reaches 90_F 32_C or higher In hilly...

Page 333: ...r rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 82 500 Miles 137 500 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 90 000 Miles 150 000 km j Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these conditions In heavy city traffic where the outside tempe...

Page 334: ... information See footnote 97 500 Miles 162 500 km j Rotate tires See Tire Inspection and Rotation in the Index for proper rotation pattern and additional information See footnote 100 000 Miles 166 000 km j Inspect spark plug wires An Emission Control Service j Replace spark plugs An Emission Control Service j If you haven t used your vehicle under severe service conditions listed previously and th...

Page 335: ...system or every 60 months since last service whichever occurs first See Engine Coolant in the Index for what to use Inspect hoses Clean radiator condenser pressure cap and neck Pressure test the cooling system and pressure cap An Emission Control Service ACTUAL SERVICED BY MILEAGE DATE ...

Page 336: ...sary See Engine Coolant in the Index for further details Windshield Washer Fluid Level Check Check the windshield washer fluid level in the windshield washer tank and add the proper fluid if necessary See Windshield Washer Fluid in the Index for further details At Least Once a Month Tire Inflation Check Make sure tires are inflated to the correct pressures Don t forget to check your spare tire See...

Page 337: ...or leaks A fluid leak is the only reason for fluid loss Have the system inspected and repaired if needed Automatic Transmission Check Check the transmission fluid level add if needed See Automatic Transmission Fluid in the Index A fluid loss may indicate a problem Check the system and repair if needed Hydraulic Clutch System Check Check the fluid level in the clutch reservoir See Hydraulic Clutch ...

Page 338: ...halfway and try to start the engine The starter should work only when the clutch is pushed down all the way to the floor If the starter works when the clutch isn t pushed all the way down your vehicle needs service Automatic Transmission Shift Lock Control System Check CAUTION When you are doing this check the vehicle could move suddenly If it does you or others could be injured Follow the steps b...

Page 339: ...oom in front of your vehicle in case it begins to roll Be ready to apply the regular brake at once should the vehicle begin to move Park on a fairly steep hill with the vehicle facing downhill Keeping your foot on the regular brake set the parking brake D To check the parking brake s holding ability With the engine running and transmission in NEUTRAL N slowly remove foot pressure from the regular ...

Page 340: ...ion Inspect the power steering lines and hoses for proper hook up binding leaks cracks chafing etc Exhaust System Inspection Inspect the complete exhaust system Inspect the body near the exhaust system Look for broken damaged missing or out of position parts as well as open seams holes loose connections or other conditions which could cause a heat build up in the floor pan or could let exhaust fum...

Page 341: ...the rear axle and add if needed See Rear Axle in the Index A fluid loss may indicate a problem Check the axle and repair it if needed Brake System Inspection Inspect the complete system Inspect brake lines and hoses for proper hook up binding leaks cracks chafing etc Inspect disc brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition Inspect other brake parts including calipers parking brake etc Che...

Page 342: ... COOLR Coolant See Engine Coolant in the Index Hydraulic Brake System Delco Supreme 11R Brake Fluid GM Part No 12377967 or equivalent DOT 3 Brake Fluid USAGE FLUID LUBRICANT Windshield Washer Solvent GM OptikleenR Washer Solvent GM Part No 1051515 or equivalent Hydraulic Clutch System Hydraulic Clutch Fluid GM Part No 12345347 or equivalent DOT 3 Brake Fluid Power Steering System GM Power Steering...

Page 343: ...ivalent meeting GM Specification 9986115 With a complete drain and refill add 4 ounces 118 ml of Limited Slip Axle Lubricant Additive GM Part No 1052358 or equivalent where required See Rear Axle in the Index USAGE FLUID LUBRICANT Hood Latch Assembly Secondary Latch Pivots Spring Anchor and Release Pawl LubriplateR Lubricant Aerosol GM Part No 12346293 or equivalent or lubricant meeting requiremen...

Page 344: ...ovided after the maintenance interval Any additional information from Owner Checks and Services or Periodic Maintenance can be added on the following record pages Also you should retain all maintenance receipts Your owner information portfolio is a convenient place to store them Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Page 345: ...7 26 Maintenance Record DATE ODOMETER READING SERVICED BY MAINTENANCE PERFORMED ...

Page 346: ...ocedure 8 5 Customer Assistance for Text Telephone TTY Users 8 5 Customer Assistance Offices 8 7 GM Mobility Program for Persons with Disabilities 8 8 Pontiac Roadside Assistance Program 8 9 Canadian Roadside Assistance 8 10 Courtesy Transportation 8 11 Warranty Information 8 12 Reporting Safety Defects to the United States Government 8 12 Reporting Safety Defects to the Canadian Government 8 13 R...

Page 347: ...nts are designed to make you realize that Pontiac recognizes you as a valuable customer appreciates your purchase decision and is dedicated to taking care of the most important person YOU PONTIAC CARES is A valuable feature that comes with every Pontiac a feature that offers a multitude of benefits that can give you safety security comfort and convenience ...

Page 348: ...perience an enjoyable one and are discussed in greater detail in your owner s manual Pontiac is focusing on the changing needs of our customers and is committed to giving you an exceptional level of customer care throughout your ownership experience Our goal is to create total customer enthusiasm in our product and our services and make you the most satisfied customer in the world Customer Satisfa...

Page 349: ... in Oshawa by calling 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French We encourage you to call the toll free number in order to give your inquiry prompt attention Please have the following information available to give the Customer Assistance Representative D Vehicle Identification Number This is available from the vehicle registration or title or the plate at the top left of the instrument panel ...

Page 350: ... program is available in all 50 states and the District of Columbia Eligibility is limited by vehicle age mileage and other factors General Motors reserves the right to change eligibility limitations and or discontinue its participation in this program Customer Assistance for Text Telephone TTY Users To assist customers who are deaf hard of hearing or speech impaired and who use Text Telephones TT...

Page 351: ...Customer Communication Centre 169 007 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa Ontario L1H 8P7 Telephone 905 644 4112 Fax 905 644 4866 Caribbean Numbers 1 800 496 9992 English Puerto Rico 1 800 496 9993 Spanish Puerto Rico 1 800 751 4135 English Dominican Republic 1 800 751 4136 Spanish Dominican Republic 1 800 496 9994 U S Virgin Islands 1 800 389 0009 Bahamas 1 800 534 0122 Bermuda Barbados Antigua B V I I...

Page 352: ...free resource information such as area driver assessment centers and mobility equipment installers The program is available for a limited period of time from the date of vehicle purchase lease See your dealer for more details or call the GM Mobility Assistance Center at 1 800 323 9935 Text telephone TTY users call 1 800 833 9935 GM of Canada also has a Mobility Program Call 1 800 GM DRIVE 463 7483...

Page 353: ...e number is staffed by a team of technically trained advisors who are available 24 hours a day 365 days a year We take anxiety out of uncertain situations by providing minor repair information over the phone or making arrangements to tow your vehicle to the nearest Pontiac dealer We will provide the following services for 3 years 36 000 miles 60 000 km at no expense to you D Fuel delivery D Keys l...

Page 354: ...mber of your location D Vehicle model year and color D Mileage of vehicle D Vehicle Identification Number VIN D Vehicle license plate number Pontiac reserves the right to limit services or reimbursement to an owner or driver when in Pontiac s judgement the claims become excessive in frequency or type of occurrence While we hope you never have the occasion to use our service it is added security wh...

Page 355: ...ated If it is please call your dealership let them know this and ask for instructions If the dealer requests that you simply drop the vehicle off for service you are urged to do so as early in the work day as possible to allow for same day repair Transportation Options Warranty service can generally be completed while you wait However if you are unable to wait Pontiac helps minimize your inconveni...

Page 356: ...imited Warranty A separate booklet entitled Warranty and Owner Assistance Information furnished with each new vehicle provides detailed warranty coverage information Courtesy Transportation is available only at participating dealers and all program options such as shuttle service may not be available at every dealer Please contact your dealer for specific information about availability All Courtes...

Page 357: ...annot become involved in individual problems between you your dealer or General Motors To contact NHTSA you may either call the Auto Safety Hotline toll free at 1 800 424 9393 or 366 0123 in the Washington D C area or write to NHTSA U S Department of Transportation Washington D C 20590 You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the hotline REPORTING SAFETY DEFECTS TO THE...

Page 358: ...In Canada please call us at 1 800 263 3777 English or 1 800 263 7854 French Or write General Motors of Canada Limited Customer Communication Centre 163 005 1908 Colonel Sam Drive Oshawa Ontario L1H 8P7 Ordering Service and Owner Publications in Canada Service manuals owner s manuals and other service literature are available for purchase for all current and past model General Motors vehicles The t...

Page 359: ...on about the vehicle The owner s manual will include the Maintenance Schedule for all models In Portfolio Includes a Portfolio Owner s Manual and Warranty Booklet RETAIL SELL PRICE 20 00 Without Portfolio Owner s Manual only RETAIL SELL PRICE 15 00 CURRENT PAST MODEL ORDER FORMS Service Publications are available for current and past model GM vehicles To request an order form please specify year a...

Page 360: ...0 00 2000 50 00 2000 20 00 2000 15 00 TOTAL MATERIAL Michigan Purchasers U S Order Processing 6 00 Canadian Postage GRAND TOTAL add 6 sales tax See Note Below GM PON ORD99 Prices are subject to change without notice and without incurring obligation Allow ample time for delivery Note to Canadian Customers All listed prices are quoted in U S funds Canadian residents are to make checks payable in U S...

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Summary of Contents for 2000 Firebird

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Pontiac 2000 Firebird, Owner'S Manual, Page: 12 / 360

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Summary of Contents for 2000 Firebird

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