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Ocean Optics Flame-S, User Manual

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Ocean Optics Flame-S User Manual Download Page 47

 

225-00000-000-11-201604 

37 

Chapter 5 

How the Flame Spectrometer 

Works 

Overview 

This section provides an overview of the Flame spectrometer and how it works from light 

entering the slit through to the transmission of the spectrum over USB. It also provides an 

overview of all the different possible configurations that are possible, designed to help you 

optimize your spectrometer for specific applications. 
You’ll find more useful information, including a 

glossary of spectroscopy and spectrometer 

terms

, on our website at

 www.oceanoptics.com

.

 

 

Flame Open Bench 

Summary of Contents for Flame-S

Page 1: ...Flame Miniature Spectrometer User Manual Amy to r For Products FLAME S FLAME T Document 225 00000 000 11 201604...

Page 2: ...from Ocean Optics Inc Trademarks All products and services herein are the trademarks service marks registered trademarks or registered service marks of their respective owners Limit of Liability Ever...

Page 3: ...l Applications 3 Product Versions 6 Chapter 2 Installation and Setup 9 What s In the Box 9 Flame Installation 9 Software Installation 10 About OceanView 11 Hardware Setup 11 Hardware Features 13 Flame...

Page 4: ...me in OceanView 25 Set Acquisition Parameters 25 Quick View and Device Response 26 Continuous and Single Acquisitions 26 Save Data 27 Saved Data Panel 27 Projects and Methods 28 Spectroscopy Applicati...

Page 5: ...ge Trigger Mode 57 Chapter 7 Calibration 59 Overview 59 Wavelength Calibration 59 About Wavelength Calibration 59 Calibrating the Spectrometer Wavelength 60 Preparing for Calibration 60 Calibrating th...

Page 6: ...uction Set 91 Command Syntax 91 USB Command Summary 92 USB Command Descriptions 93 Flame T Serial Port Interface Communications and Control Information 106 Hardware Description 106 Spectral Memory Sto...

Page 7: ...ovides a list of system requirements typical applications and product versions Chapter 2 Installation and Setup Provides installation instructions including how to set up the Flame with OceanView Also...

Page 8: ...p content uploads INTSMA Slit pdf Device driver issues http oceanoptics com wp content uploads Correcting Device Driver Issues pdf Ocean Optics offers a Glossary of spectroscopy terms to help you furt...

Page 9: ...ean Optics 3 Year Warranty applies to Ocean Optics equipment excluding OEM configurations purchased on or after July 1 2010 The warranty covers parts and labor needed to repair manufacturing defects t...

Page 10: ...rates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual may cause harmful interference to radio communications Operation of this equip...

Page 11: ...ame combines our heritage creativity and insight in a way that delivers the power of miniature modular spectroscopy without compromise Flame is built using industry leading manufacturing techniques th...

Page 12: ...performance and reproducibility High thermal stability allows for accurate and repeatable measurements in demanding environments Choice of USB or RS 232 serial communications supported by drivers and...

Page 13: ...rements in the field including air and water quality monitoring and solar irradiance Ease of Integration OEMs and developers who need to integrate a spectrometer as part of a system via USB or RS 232...

Page 14: ...chnologies Biofuels Analysis Mining and Exploration Oil and Petroleum Analysis Photovoltaic Analysis Solar Simulators Anti Counterfeit Testing and Qualification Product Identification and Authenticati...

Page 15: ...y 99 8 ELECTRONIC A D resolution 16 bit Power requirement spectrometer functions 250 mA 5 VDC Inputs Outputs 8 x digital user programmable GPIOs Trigger modes 4 modes Strobe functions Yes Gated delay...

Page 16: ...e Spectrometer Works Product Code Taxonomy Spectrometer Family Detector Type Preconfigured or Custom FLAME S Sony ILX511B UV VIS VIS NIR XR CUSTOM T Toshiba TCD1304AP UV VIS VIS NIR XR CUSTOM F Hamama...

Page 17: ...Lens General Purpose FLAME T UV VIS 200 850 25 1 5 1 Al OSF 200 850 no FLAME T UV VIS ES L2 FLAME T VIS NIR 350 1000 25 1 5 3 Al OSF 350 1000 no FLAME T VIS NIR ES L2 Extended Range FLAME T XR1 200 10...

Page 18: ...1 Introduction 8 225 00000 000 11 201604...

Page 19: ...pectrometer arrives pre calibrated and ready to plug and play Micro USB Cable Use this cable CBL MICROTOA USB to connect your spectrometer to a computer running on a Windows Mac or Linux operating sys...

Page 20: ...Install your spectroscopy operating software by following the installation wizard prompts See Software Installation for more in depth information 2 Locate the micro USB cable provided with the spectro...

Page 21: ...s a user customizable advanced acquisition and display program that provides a real time interface to a variety of signal processing functions With OceanView you have the ability to perform spectrosco...

Page 22: ...ating instructions for Flame compatible products such as light sources sampling chambers and probes consult the Ocean Optics website at http oceanoptics com support technical documents 5 Attach the fi...

Page 23: ...ommand Change the Slit The Flame allows you to change your spectrometer s slit to match your application requirements Note that a filter must be ordered for each slit if your application requires a fi...

Page 24: ...e accessories Items specifically designed for the Flame are described here they are not provided with the Flame spectrometer and must be purchased separately Visit us at www oceanoptics com for a comp...

Page 25: ...a DB 15HD connector These include the PX 2 LLS and HL 2000 FHSA light sources DD4 DB15 Pin Connections 15 PIN DD4 Name 1 4 Single Strobe 2 3 Continuous Strobe 3 40 Vusb 4 2 External Trigger In 5 2 Ex...

Page 26: ...connect shield to connector case if shield is included Breakout Box HR4 BREAKOUT The Breakout Box is a passive module that separates the signals from the Flame s DD4 40 pin connector to an array of s...

Page 27: ...es of modular fiber optic spectroscopy is that you can change components of the system without having to buy a whole new system Here we show a range of typical UV Vis set ups for basic spectroscopy te...

Page 28: ...he light transmitted through a sample relative to a reference rather than reflected off it Typically Reflectance uses a fiber optic probe attached to a light source and a spectrometer but measurements...

Page 29: ...from the excitation source reaching the spectrometer Similarly filters are used to block lower wavelength light from reaching the detector Spectrometers used for fluorescence typically have a large sl...

Page 30: ...solute irradiance measurements require an irradiance calibrated spectral device This can be done in the factory for some configurations or by using a calibration lamp in the lab or field Every time a...

Page 31: ...Irradiance Measurement Using Field Calibration with a Calibrated Light Source Common Irradiance Applications Measuring the radiant output of lamps and LEDs Measuring color using relative irradiance M...

Page 32: ...2 Installation and Setup 22 225 00000 000 11 201604...

Page 33: ...eanView Once you have installed your software and connected your spectrometer you are ready to display your measurement data using OceanView Launching OceanView differs depending on your operating sys...

Page 34: ...will soon end up on the OceanView main screen This is where you can set and view acquisitions save and load data and save projects 1 Acquisition Group Window Use to set acquisition parameters such as...

Page 35: ...may be minimized when you first start OceanView You can either expand or open a new window from the menu Window Acquisition Group An active acquisition is required for the Acquisition window to appea...

Page 36: ...axis given in counts This is the raw signal from the detector and is proportional to the voltage induced by the light falling on the detector It is very important to realize that this is uncalibrated...

Page 37: ...o stop saving Will only activate saving for acquisitions attached to that particular view Global Save Activates all configured saves across all views Use to save data from multiple devices at the same...

Page 38: ...tes Enter notes about the saved spectra Notes are saved with the same file name as a separate tsv file These can be viewed or edited with any text viewer such as notepad Projects and Methods OceanView...

Page 39: ...ive to the reference Consider this a normalization of the signal against a reference Typically this is taken with a reference sample and the light source turned on This lets you look at the relative s...

Page 40: ...r can output one acquisition per detector channel Right click to open menu Nodes These are the building blocks of the schematic view They are all various functions that take data in and provide an out...

Page 41: ...ics com faq I connected the USB cable and started OceanView but I don t see my spectrometer attached Use the Rescan button in the Device Manager to rescan for attached devices I am having trouble inst...

Page 42: ...serial number of the spectrometer that was purchased with the software and if known the e mail address under which your product key was created to recover your key I connected the Flame to the comput...

Page 43: ...the spectrometer into your computer The system should now able to locate and install the correct drivers for the USB device Apple Mac OSX Operating Systems Since there are no device files for the Fla...

Page 44: ...to the spectrometer to open properties and configuration Product Upgrades Repairs and Servicing Occasionally you may find that you need Ocean Optics to make a change or an upgrade to your system To f...

Page 45: ...ou Servicing To keep your instrument in tip top shape we recommend yearly wavelength recalibration You can do this yourself if you have appropriate tools or we can do this for you Contact your local r...

Page 46: ...4 Troubleshooting 36 225 00000 000 11 201604...

Page 47: ...he slit through to the transmission of the spectrum over USB It also provides an overview of all the different possible configurations that are possible designed to help you optimize your spectrometer...

Page 48: ...wide x 1 mm high 3 0 pixels INTSMA 10 10 m wide x 1 mm high 3 2 pixels INTSMA 25 25 m wide x 1 mm high 4 2 pixels INTSMA 50 50 m wide x 1 mm high 6 5 pixels INTSMA 100 100 m wide x 1 mm high 12 pixel...

Page 49: ...lter transmits light 515 nm pink yellow OF1 OG550 Longpass filter transmits light 550 nm orange orange OF1 OG590 Longpass filter transmits light 590 nm red pink OF1 RG695 Longpass filter transmits lig...

Page 50: ...grating choice affects spectral range and optical resolution by viewing the grating efficiency curves The available gratings are summarized below Grating Number Intended Use Groove Density Spectral R...

Page 51: ...lowest stray light possible You can opt to install a standard or SAG mirror As with the collimating mirror the mirror type needs to be specified when ordering 7 Detector Collection Lens optional This...

Page 52: ...blooming Higher minimum integration time See Chapter 6 Technical Specifications for more detailed detector specifications 9 OFLV Variable Longpass Order sorting Filter optional Our proprietary filters...

Page 53: ...z window best for systems configured for 360nm FLAME S DET2B VIS Sony ILX511 detector installed with VIS BK7 window best for systems configured for 400nm FLAME S DET4 200 535 Toshiba TCD1304AP detecto...

Page 54: ...5 How the Flame Spectrometer Works 44 225 00000 000 11 201604...

Page 55: ...olution FWHM 0 1 10 0 nm configuration dependent Scan rate max 3 400 Hz 260 Hz Spectrometer Channels One Thermal Stability 0 02 nm C for 650 nm range 0 06 pixels C Triggering 4 modes Triggering Jitter...

Page 56: ...DD4 Absolute Maximum Ratings VCC Pin 40 Voltage on any pin other than input power 5 5 VDC 4VDC Interface USB RS 232 USB 2 0 480 Mbps 2 wire RS 232 Mechanical Spectrometer Design Asymmetric crossed Cze...

Page 57: ...single acquisition is a measure of the ratio of full signal to noise 2 Dynamic range of the system is the range of the detectable light level and can be thought of as the maximum detectable light leve...

Page 58: ...6 Technical Specifications 48 225 00000 000 11 201604 Mechanical Diagram Figure 1 Flame Outer Dimensions...

Page 59: ...ber DD4RA40JA1 Most accessories that plug into the Flame will include a JAE DD4 plug part number DD4PA40MA1 There is also a vertical connector JAE part number DD4BA40WA1 Pin Function Voltage Level Des...

Page 60: ...O 7 2 5 V General Purpose Software Programmable Digital Inputs Output 15 Ground N A Ground 16 SPI Master Clock 3 3 V Master clock See SPI below 17 SPI Master MOSI 3 3 V The SPI Master Out Slave In MOS...

Page 61: ...ame 39 Ground N A Ground 40 5V In N A The input power pin to the Flame Additionally when operating via a Universal Serial Bus USB this is the USB power connection 5V which can be used to power other p...

Page 62: ...Note that the Flame does not send or receive any I2C data without direction from its host PC The I2C lines are pulled up internally to 3 3V by 2K resistors CCD Overview CCD Detector The detector used...

Page 63: ...signal average mathematically n times Theoretically both approaches achieve the same results though there are large differences in actual operation Traditional spectroscopic instruments use large well...

Page 64: ...rs to control temperature and reduce electronic noise Then even more power is required for the temperature stabilization hardware But small well devices only need to use signal averaging to achieve th...

Page 65: ...gle Strobe is the difference between these delays It is only active if the Lamp Enable command is active Synchronization of external devices to the spectrometer s integration period is accomplished wi...

Page 66: ...than one pulse per integration period ensure the continuous strobe and integration period are synchronized The integration time must be set so that an equal number of strobe events occurs during any...

Page 67: ...one spectrum is stored within the FPGA and not multiple spectra In this scenario ReadEnable is generated by the software firmware to initiate each new acquisition Since only one spectrum is stored at...

Page 68: ...m request is not received before the integration cycle has ended then that data will be deleted and a new trigger and spectrum request is required Only one acquisition will be performed for each Exter...

Page 69: ...noptics com support software downloads This software can be used to write calibration coefficients to the spectrometer and reload firmware if the spectrometer becomes corrupted Wavelength Calibration...

Page 70: ...inear regressions Note If you are using Microsoft Excel choose Tools Add Ins and check AnalysisToolPak and AnalysisTookPak VBA Calibrating the Wavelength of the Spectrometer Procedure Perform the step...

Page 71: ...435 65 546 13 577 05 579 01 696 70 706 62 727 24 738 53 751 27 0 09 0 01 0 25 0 13 0 05 0 04 0 01 0 00 0 19 0 06 0 09 0 06 0 15 0 10 0 06 0 13 0 19 5 Use the spreadsheet or calculator to calculate the...

Page 72: ...al softwaredownloads asp and scroll down to Microcode Select USB EEPROM Programmer 3 Save the setup file to your computer 4 Run the Setup exe file to install the software The Welcome screen appears 5...

Page 73: ...relative corrected for instrument response function but not absolute units It can be considered a measurement technique and is used widely in remote sensing light metrology and anywhere where you wis...

Page 74: ...7 Calibration 64 225 00000 000 11 201604...

Page 75: ...s are stored in external E2 PROM that are loaded at boot up via the I2 C bus The microcontroller has 16K of internal SRAM and 64K of external SRAM Maximum throughput for spectral data is achieved when...

Page 76: ...t 6 In Bulk 512 64 0x86 3 End Point 1 In Bulk 512 64 0x81 USB Command Summary EP1 Command Byte Value Description 0x01 Initialize Flame 0x02 Set Integration Time 0x03 Set Strobe Enable Status 0x04 Set...

Page 77: ...ng the value in microseconds to register 0xB6 Default is 0x00 USB Command Descriptions A detailed description of all Flame commands follows While all commands are sent to EP1 over the USB port the byt...

Page 78: ...ficant Byte Set Strobe Enable Status Sets the Flame Lamp Enable line J2 pin 4 as follows The Single Strobe and Continuous Strobe signals are enabled disabled by this Lamp Enable Signal Data Byte 0 Lam...

Page 79: ...st order Wavelength Calibration Coefficient 3 2 nd order Wavelength Calibration Coefficient 4 3 rd order Wavelength Calibration Coefficient 5 Stray light constant 6 0 th order non linearity correctio...

Page 80: ...e 1 Byte 2 Byte 3 Byte 16 0x06 Configuration Index ASCII byte 0 ASCII byte 1 ASCII byte 14 Request Spectra Initiates spectra acquisition The Flame will acquire a complete spectrum 2048 pixel values Th...

Page 81: ...68 1023 4 EP2In 512 1024 1279 5 EP2In 512 1280 1535 EP2In 512 7 EP2In 512 1792 2048 8 EP2In 1 Sync Packet The format for the first packet is as follows all other packets except the synch packet has a...

Page 82: ...ixel 0 LSB Pixel 0 MSB Pixel 1 LSB Pixel 2 MSB Byte 62 Byte 63 Pixel 31 LSB Pixel 31 MSB Packet 64 Synchronization Packet 1 byte Byte 0 0x69 Autonulling Slot 0x11 17 contains autonulling information t...

Page 83: ...odes Data Value 0 Normal Free running Mode Data Value 1 External Hardware Level Trigger Mode Data Value 2 External Synchronization Trigger Mode Data Value 3 External Hardware Edge Trigger Mode Byte Fo...

Page 84: ...data values are returned Byte Format Byte 0 0x0D LED Status Sets the Flame LEDs as follows Data Byte 0 LEDs Off Data Byte 1 LEDs On Byte Format Byte 0 Byte 1 0x12 Data byte General I2C Read Performs a...

Page 85: ...a general purpose write on the I2 C pins for interfacing to attached peripherals The time to complete the command is determined by the amount of data transferred and the response time of the peripher...

Page 86: ...e 2 Byte 3 Byte N 2 0x62 of Bytes N Write Byte 0 Write Byte 1 Write Byte N Return Byte Format Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 Byte N 1 of Bytes N Read Byte 0 Read Byte 1 Read Byte N Write Register Information Mo...

Page 87: ...00 0 0xFFFF 48MHz 0x10 Integration Period Base Clock Divisor 480 0 0xFFFF 48MHz 0x10 Integration Period LSB Register 480 0 0xFFFF 1KHz 0x14 Set base_clk or base_clkx2 0 base_clk 1 base_clkx2 0 0 1 N A...

Page 88: ...be Low Clock Transition Delay Count 5 0 0xFFFF 2MHz 0x40 Lamp Enable 0 0 1 N A 0x48 GPIO Mux Register 0 pin is GPIO pin 1 pin is alternate function 0 0 0x03FF N A 0x50 GPIO Output Enable 1 pin is outp...

Page 89: ...ntrolled by other command interfaces to the Flame i e Set integration time command Read Register Information Read the values from any of the registers above This command is sent to End Point 1 Out and...

Page 90: ...nce Calibration information from the desired EEPROM memory address Byte Format Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 0x6D EEPROM Address LSB EEPROM Address MSB Return Byte Format Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 59 Byte 0 Byte 1 By...

Page 91: ...10 Power Down Flag 0 Circuit is powered down 1 Circuit is powered up 11 Packet Count Number of packets loaded into End Point Memory 12 Reserved 13 Reserved 14 USB Communications Speed 0 Full Speed 12M...

Page 92: ...command back out the RS 232 port In binary mode all data except where noted passes as 16 bit unsigned integers WORDs with the MSB followed by the LSB By issuing the v command Version number query the...

Page 93: ...memory X Y Z Read out Scan from memory A Set ASCII mode for data values b Set binary mode for data values k Sets Checksum mode o Oxygen USB LS 450 related commands t Temperature in hundredths of degr...

Page 94: ...mber of pixels to be averaged together A value of n specifies the averaging of n pixels to the right and n pixels to the left This routine uses 32 bit integers so that intermediate overflow will not o...

Page 95: ...mand Syntax i 32 bit DATA WORD Response ACK or NAK Range 1000 65 000 000 Default value 10 000 Lamp Enable Sets the Flame s Lamp Enable line to the value specified Command Syntax J DATA WORD Value 0 Li...

Page 96: ...ACK characters and the prompt at 115200 baud 4 The Flame responds with ACK at new baud rate otherwise it responds with NAK and old baud rate is used If a deviation occurs at any step the previous baud...

Page 97: ...r n Enter P 4 Enter n Enter p1 Enter p2 Enter p3 Enter p10 Enter P5 Enter n Enter r1start Enter r1end Enter r2start Enter r2end Enter Response ACK or NAK Default value 0 Since most applications only r...

Page 98: ...l Mode command P D WORDs spectral data depending on Data size flag WORD 0xFFFD end of spectrum Trigger Mode Sets the Flame s external trigger mode to the value specified Command Syntax T DATA WORD Val...

Page 99: ...which data values are interpreted to be binary Only 16 bit unsigned integer values 0 65535 are allowed in this mode with the MSB followed by the LSB Command Syntax bB Response ACK or NAK Default value...

Page 100: ...nd order Wavelength Calibration Coefficient 4 3 rd order Wavelength Calibration Coefficient 5 Stray light constant 6 0 th order non linearity correction coefficient 7 1 st order non linearity correct...

Page 101: ...re Description The Flame utilizes a Cypress FX2 microcontroller which has a high speed 8051 combined with an USB ASIC Program code and data coefficients are stored in external E2PROM which are loaded...

Page 102: ...Description 0x01 Initialize Flame 0x02 Set Integration Time 0x03 Set Strobe Enable Status 0x05 Query Information 0x06 Write Information 0x09 Request Spectra 0x0A Set Trigger Mode 0x0B Query number of...

Page 103: ...communication speed the device is operating at This command should be called at the start of every session however if the user does not call it it will be executed on the first Request Scan command T...

Page 104: ...follows Data Byte Description 0 Serial Number 1 0 th order Wavelength Calibration Coefficient 2 1 st order Wavelength Calibration Coefficient 3 2 nd order Wavelength Calibration Coefficient 4 3 rd or...

Page 105: ...Index ASCII byte 0 ASCII byte 1 ASCII byte 15 Request Spectra Initiates a spectral acquisition The Flame will acquire a complete spectrum 3840 pixel values The data is returned in bulk transfer mode t...

Page 106: ...5 EP2In 512 1280 1535 EP2In 512 14 EP2In 512 3584 3840 15 EP2In 1 Sync Packet The format for the first packet is as follows all other packets except the synch packet has a similar format except the p...

Page 107: ...byte Byte 0 0x69 Set Trigger Mode Sets the Flame Trigger mode to one of the following states If an unacceptable value is passed then the trigger state is unchanged Data Value 0 Normal Free running Mod...

Page 108: ...evices which responded appropriately for I2 C addresses 2 through 7 respectively The I2 C address are reserved for various categories of devices and the value for each category is shown below I2 Caddr...

Page 109: ...ipheral The I2C bus runs at 400KHz The maximum number of bytes that can be read is 61 Command Byte Format Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 0x60 I 2 C Address Bytes to Read Return Byte Format Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2...

Page 110: ...of bytes that can be written or read is 61 During this transfer the SPI Chip Select signal is driven to an active LOW TTL level Data is transmitted out the MOSI Master Out Slave In line on the rising...

Page 111: ...yte LSB Data Byte MSB Register Address Description Default Value Min Value Max Value Time Base 0x00 Master Clock Counter Divisor 24 1 0xFFFF 48MHz 0x04 FPGA Firmware Version Read Only 0x08 Continuous...

Page 112: ...nchronization 2 External Hardware Trigger 0 0 2 N A 0x30 Reserved 0x38 Single Strobe High Clock Transition Delay Count 1 0 0xFFFF 2MHz 0x3C Single Strobe Low Clock Transition Delay Count 5 0 0xFFFF 2M...

Page 113: ...d interfaces to the Flame i e Set integration time command Read Register Information Reads the values from any of the registers above This command is sent to End Point 1 Out and the data is retrieved...

Page 114: ...nce Factors Reads 60 bytes of data which is utilized for Irradiance Calibration information from the desired EEPROM memory address Byte Format Byte 0 Byte 1 Byte 2 0x6D EEPROM Address LSB EEPROM Addre...

Page 115: ...Byte Description Comments 0 1 Number of Pixels WORD LSB MSB order 2 5 Integration Time WORD Integration time in s LSW MSW Within each word order is LSB MSB 6 Lamp Enable 0 Signal LOW 1 Signal HIGH 7...

Page 116: ...assed over the serial port followed by some data The length of the data depends on the command The format for the data is either ASCII or binary default The ASCII mode is set with the a command and th...

Page 117: ...tarts spectral acquisition with previously set parameters 1 00 0 T Sets trigger mode 1 00 0 U V W Set FPGA Register Information 1 00 0 X Y Z Read out Scan from memory 1 00 0 A Set ASCII mode for data...

Page 118: ...so that intermediate overflow will not occur however the result is truncated to a 16 bit integer prior to transmission of the data This math is performed just prior to each pixel value being transmitt...

Page 119: ...ht source strobe on Lamp Enable high Response ACK or NAK Default value 0 Baud Rate Sets the Flame s baud rate Command Syntax K DATA WORD Value 0 2400 1 4800 2 9600 3 19200 4 38400 5 Not Supported 6 11...

Page 120: ...be set by setting the EEPROM Memory slot to the desired value i e 6 for a value of 115 200 Baud Pixel Mode Specifies which pixels are transmitted While all pixels are acquired on every scan this para...

Page 121: ...en the data is transmitted immediately If the Scans to Accumulate is 1 then the data is returned as WORDs However if it is greater than 1 then the data is returned as DWORDs to avoid overflow Command...

Page 122: ...232 port Command Syntax aA Response ACK or NAK Default value N A Note The command requires that the string aA be sent without any CR or LF This is an attempt to insure that this mode is not entered i...

Page 123: ...Response ACK followed by DATA WORD Default value N A Set FPGA Register Value Sets the appropriate register within the FPGA The list of register setting is in the USB command set information This comma...

Page 124: ...The command requires that the string bB be sent without any CR or LF This is an attempt to insure that this mode is not entered inadvertently Checksum Mode Specifies whether the Flame will generate an...

Page 125: ...4 th order non linearity correction coefficient 11 5 th order non linearity correction coefficient 12 6 th order non linearity correction coefficient 13 7 th order non linearity correction coefficient...

Page 126: ...ata Mode K6 CR Start baud rate change to 115 200 Wait for ACK change to 115200 wait for 20ms K6 CR Verify command communicate at 115200 A5 CR Add 5 spectra i20150 CR Set integration time to 20 150ms S...

Page 127: ...efficients saving in USB mode 62 CCD 52 detector 52 detector reset 55 well depth 53 compliance vii D detector 41 specifications 42 detector window 42 document audience v purpose v summary v document v...

Page 128: ...Data panel 27 wizards 29 P packing list 9 patent notice vi pixel definition 54 product features 2 introduction 1 versions 6 product related documentation vi Q Quick View 26 R Reflectance setup 18 repa...

Page 129: ...57 troubleshooting 31 Linux systems 33 Mac systems 33 Windows systems 32 typical set ups 17 U USB command summary FLAME T 92 USB Commannd Summary FLAME S 66 W warranty vii Wavelength Calibration abou...

Page 130: ...Index 120 225 00000 000 11 201604...

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