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Theory of Operation
11
Quadrature-Mode Operation
In normal operation, the drive pulse rate is 4 times the frequency of the A-
phase and B-phase waveforms. Do not exceed the A/B-phase frequency of
500 Hz. The Picomotor drive pulse rate cannot go over 2kHz. A perfect
quadrature phase relationship between A-phase and B-phase will generate
evenly spaced Picomotor drive pulses.
The firmware direction-decoding scheme used in the 8712 rejects edge
chatter on the A and B phase inputs. After the 8712 detects an edge transition
on A or B phase, subsequent edges are ignored until an edge transition is
detected on the other phase.
3.2.3
Linear Voltage Input
The 8712 generates a pulse rate proportional to the input voltage on the
ANALOG IN pins in this mode. An input voltage from +10 V to –10 V gives
a pulse rate ranging from 0 to 2 kHz. Positive input voltages give clockwise
motion. Negative input voltages give counter-clockwise motion. There is a
deadband of about ±1 V around 0 V to reject noise. Beyond the deadband
threshold, the pulse rate increases with every 78-mV change in voltage:
Pulse Rate vs. Input Voltage for Linear Voltage Input Mode