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11 

Configuring the Routing Information Protocol 

The Neobit 1012VAcan be configured to communicate with other 
routing devices to determine the best path for sending data to its 
intended destination. Routing devices communicate this information 
using a variety of IP protocols. This chapter describes how to 
configure the Neobit 1012VAto use one of these, called the Routing 
Information Protocol (RIP). 

RIP Overview 

RIP is an Internet protocol you can set up to share routing table 
information with other routing devices on your LAN, at your ISP’s 
location, or on remote networks connected to your network via the 
ADSL line. Generally, RIP is used to enable communication on 

autonomous

 networks. An autonomous network is one in which all 

of the computers are administered by the same entity. An 
autonomous network may be a single network, or a grouping of 
several networks under the same administration. An example of an 
autonomous network is a corporate LAN, including devices that can 
access it from remote locations, such as the computers 
telecommuters use. 

Using RIP, each device sends its routing table to its closest 
neighbor every 30 seconds. The neighboring device in turn passes 
the information on to its next neighbor and so on until all devices in 
the autonomous network have the same set of routes. 

When should you configure RIP? 

Most small home or office networks do not need to use RIP; they 
have only one router, such as the Neobit 1012VA, and one path to 
an ISP. In these cases, there is no need to share routes, because 
all Internet data from the network is sent to the same ISP gateway. 

You may want to configure RIP if any of the following circumstances 
apply to your network: 

 

Your home network setup includes an additional router or 
RIP-enabled PC (other than the Neobit 1012VA). The 
Neobit 1012VAand the router will need to communicate via 
RIP to share their routing tables. 

 

Your network connects via the ADSL line to a remote 
network, such as a corporate network. In order for your 
LAN to learn the routes used within your corporate network, 
they should 

both

 be configured with RIP. 

 

Your ISP requests that you run RIP for communication with 
devices on their network. 

Summary of Contents for Neobit 1012VA II

Page 1: ...Neobit 1012VA II ADSL Ethernet Router User s Guide 1 Neobit 1012VA II ADSL Ethernet Router User s Manual Revision 1 2 June 13 2003 ...

Page 2: ...hat interference will not occur in a particular installation If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna Increase the separation between the equipment and rece...

Page 3: ...onnector 15 Step 4 Turn on the Neobit 1012VAand power up your systems 15 Part 2 Configuring Your Computers 16 Before you begin 16 Windows XP PCs 16 Windows 2000 PCs 17 Windows Me PCs 18 Windows 95 98 PCs 19 Windows NT 4 0 workstations 20 Assigning static Internet information to your PCs 21 Part 3 Configuring the Neobit 1012VA 22 Logging in to the Neobit 1012VAQuick Configuration Page 22 Default Ro...

Page 4: ...Relay 48 Setting the DHCP Mode 49 Overview of NAT 51 Viewing NAT Global Settings and Statistics 52 Viewing NAT Rules and Rule Statistics 55 Viewing Current NAT Translations 56 Adding NAT Rules 58 The napt rule Translating between private and public IP addresses 58 The rdr rule Allowing external access to a LAN computer 60 The basic rule Performing 1 1 translations 63 The filter rule Configuring a ...

Page 5: ...ding a PPP Interface Definition 91 Modifying and Deleting PPP Interfaces 92 Overview of EOA 93 Viewing Your EOA Setup 94 Adding EOA Interfaces 95 Viewing Your IPoA Interface Setup 97 Adding IPoA Interfaces 98 Overview of Bridges 101 Using the Bridging Feature 102 Defining Bridge Interfaces 103 Deleting a Bridge Interface 104 Configuring Global Firewall Settings 105 Managing the Black List 108 Conf...

Page 6: ...mbers 132 Modifying the ADSL Ethernet routers port numbers 132 A IP Addresses Network Masks and Subnets 135 IP Addresses 135 Structure of an IP address 135 Network classes 136 Subnet masks 136 B Binary Numbers 139 Binary Numbers 139 Bits and bytes 139 C Troubleshooting 141 Diagnosing Problem using IP Utilities 143 ping 143 nslookup 144 D Glossary 145 E Quick Configuration Guide 159 ...

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Page 8: ...aled the middle set of three numbers and connect to a more localized switchboard that handles numbers with that prefix This final switchboard can then look at the last four digits of the phone number to open a connection with the person or company you dialed In comparison when your computer initiates communication over the Internet such as viewing a web page connecting to an web server the data it...

Page 9: ...ss the data intelligently If it cannot determine which of these devices provides a good next hop because no such route has been defined then that device will forward the data to its default gateway Eventually a high level device using a predefined IP route will be able to forward the data along a path to its destination Do I need to define IP routes Most users do not need to define IP routes On a ...

Page 10: ... view the Neobit 1012VA s routing table click the Routing tab The IP Route page displays by default as shown in Figure 29 Figure 29 IP Route Table Page The IP Route Table displays a row for each existing route These include routes that were predefined on the device routes you may have added and routes that the device has identified automatically through communication with other devices The routing...

Page 11: ...nd data to when its final destination is that shown in the destination column IFName Displays the name of the interface on the device through which data is forwarded to the specified next hop Route Type Displays whether the route is direct or indirect In a direct route the source and destination computers are on the same network and the router attempts to directly deliver the data to the computer ...

Page 12: ...r your LAN enter 0 0 0 0 in both the Destination and Net Mask fields Enter your ISP s IP address in the Gateway NextHop field Note that you cannot specify the interface name route type or route origin These parameters are used only for routes that are identified automatically as the device communicates with other routing devices For routes you create the routing table displays system default value...

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Page 14: ...cess it from remote locations such as the computers telecommuters use Using RIP each device sends its routing table to its closest neighbor every 30 seconds The neighboring device in turn passes the information on to its next neighbor and so on until all devices in the autonomous network have the same set of routes When should you configure RIP Most small home or office networks do not need to use...

Page 15: ...e table may be empty 2 If necessary change the Age and Update Time These are global settings for all interfaces that use RIP Age is the amount of time in seconds that the device s RIP table will retain each route that it learns from adjacent computers Update Time specifies how frequently the Neobit 1012VAwill send out its routing table its neighbors 3 In the IFName column select the name of the in...

Page 16: ...012VAin order for it to be accepted into its routing table RIP version 1 is the original RIP protocol Select RIP1 if you have devices that communicate with this interface that understand RIP version 1 only RIP version 2 is the preferred selection because it supports classless IP addresses which are used to create subnets and other features Select RIP2 if all other routing devices on the autonomous...

Page 17: ... From the RIP Configuration page you can click to view statistics on attempts to send and receive route table data over RIP enabled interfaces on the Neobit 1012VA Figure 32 RIP Global Statistics Page You can click to reset all statistics to zero and to display any newly accumulated data ...

Page 18: ... WAN that connects you to your ISP the ATM protocol performs functions like those that the Ethernet protocol performs on your LAN This chapter describes how to configure the ATM virtual channel connection VCC The VCC properties define the path the Neobit 1012VAuses to communicate with your ISP over the ATM network Viewing Your ATM VC Setup To view your current configuration log into Configuration ...

Page 19: ...ication between your ADSL Ethernet router and your ISP Max Proto per AAL5 If you are using an AAL5 type of interface this setting indicates the number of higher level interfaces that the VC can support the higher level interfaces can be PPP EoA or IPoA interfaces Contact your ISP to determine which connection protocol s they require Actions Displays an icon you can click on to delete the associate...

Page 20: ...mmit Reboot in the task bar 7 Click to save your changes to permanent memory The new interface should now display in the ATM VCC Configuration table You may need to create a new WAN interface or modify an existing interface so that it uses the new VCC See the instructions for configuring a PPP Chapter 12 EoA Chapter 14 or IPoA Chapter 10 interfaces depending on the type you use to communicate with...

Page 21: ...CC Interface Modify Page 2 Enter the new VPI and VCI values select the MUX type or change the maximum number of protocols that the VCC can carry as directed by your ISP You cannot modify the interface type over which an existing VCC operates aal5 0 for example If you want to change the interface type you must delete the existing interface create a new one and select the desired interface type 3 Cl...

Page 22: ... ISP may or may not use the PPP protocol Contact your ISP to determine if you will need to change the default settings in order to connect to their server Viewing Your Current PPP Configuration To view your current PPP setup log into Configuration Manager click the WAN tab and then click PPP in the task bar The PPP Configuration page displays as shown in Figure 36 Figure 36 PPP Configuration Page ...

Page 23: ...interface are subject to the most restrictive set of firewall protections defined in the software o A private interface connects to your LAN such as the Ethernet interface Packets received on a private interface are subject to a less restrictive set of protections because they originate within the network o The term DMZ de militarized zone in Internet networking terms refers to computers that are ...

Page 24: ...tributed to clients of the device s DHCP server This option is useful only when the ADSL Ethernet Router is configured to act as a DHCP Server for your LAN When set to Disable LAN hosts will use the DNS address es preconfigured in the DHCP pool see Configuring DHCP Server on page 43 and in the DNS feature see Chapter 9 Configuring DNS Server Addresses Oper Status Indicates whether the link is curr...

Page 25: ...packet in reply from the ISP o No Valid PADS Recvd After the initial handshake the unit did not receive a confirmation packet from the ISP o Stopped by User The user stopped the connection for example by changing the Configuration Manager settings for the PPP interface o No Activity The PPP communication timed out in accordance with the timeout period specified on the PPP Configuration page o Auth...

Page 26: ...e PPP Interface Add page displays as shown in Figure 38 Figure 38 PPP Interface Add Page 2 Select a PPP interface name from the drop down list and then enter or select data for each field Note You can create multiple PPP interfaces only if you are using the PPPoA protocol only one PPP interface can be define if you are using PPPoE Check with your ISP which version of the protocol they require The ...

Page 27: ...ion the security protocol your login name and your password To modify the other settings you must delete the interface and create a new one To delete a PPP interface display the PPP Configuration page and click in the Action s column for the interface you want to delete You should not delete a PPP interface unless you have received instructions to do so from your ISP Without an appropriately defin...

Page 28: ...ata is shared between the ISP s network and their customer s as if the networks were on the same physical LAN Bridged connections do not use the IP protocol EOA can also be configured to provide a routed connection with the ISP which uses the IP protocol to exchange data Before creating an EOA interface or modifying the default settings contact your ISP to determine which type of protocol they use...

Page 29: ...strictive set of firewall protections defined in the software o A private interface connects to your LAN such as the Ethernet interface Packets received on a private interface are subject to a less restrictive set of protections because they originate within the network o The term DMZ de militarized zone in Internet networking terms refers to computers that are available for both public and in net...

Page 30: ...ing with your ISP and you will not be routing data through it leave this checkbox unselected Default Route Indicates whether the Neobit 1012VAuses the IP address assigned to this interface if any as its default route for your LAN Your system can have only one default route See Chapter 9 for an explanation of default routes Status A green or red ball will display to indicate that the interface is c...

Page 31: ...Neobit 1012VAas a router on your LAN enter the IP address and network mask you want to assign to the interface This address serves as the public IP address for your entire LAN and is usually assigned by your ISP Or if your ISP will assign this information click the Enable radio button to set up the DHCP service Also specify whether this interface should serve as the default route for your LAN for ...

Page 32: ... for each EOA interface currently defined on the device The table may initially contain no entries The following table describes the fields on this page Field Description Interface The name the software uses to identify the IPoA interface IPoA Type Specifies whether the IPoA protocol to be used complies with the IEFT RFC 1577 Classical IP and ARP over ATM contact your ISP if unsure Lower interface...

Page 33: ...ng terms refers to computers that are available for both public and in network accesses such as a company s public Web server Packets incoming on a DMZ interface whether from a LAN or external source are subject to a level of protection that is in between those for public and private interfaces Config IP Address and Net Mask The IP address and network mask you want to assign to the interface Statu...

Page 34: ... interface Public Private or DMZ see page 오류 책갈피가 정의되어 있지 않습니다 for definitions 5 In the RFC 1577 Click the Yes radio button if the interface complies with the IETF specification RFC 1577 and click 6 If the remote IPoA computer provides a DHCP server you can click the Enable radio button in the Use DHCP field to have the IP address dynamically assigned from the server 7 If you want the IPoA interfa...

Page 35: ...Chapter 15 Neobit 1012VA II ADSL Ethernet Router User s Guide 100 11 Click the Admin tab and then click Commit Reboot in the task bar 12 Click to save your changes to permanent memory ...

Page 36: ...ce s interfaces and others represent computers connected via other interfaces For example the hardware IDs of your home computers are attached via the Ethernet port and the hardware IDs of your ISP s computers are attached via the WAN DSL port It stores the ID list and the interface associated with each ID in its bridge forwarding table When the bridge receives a data packet it compares its destin...

Page 37: ...h the given hardware ID or through all its ports if it does not recognize the ID The hardware ID is often referred to as the Media Access Control MAC address Routers are considered more intelligent and flexible devices than bridges and often provide a variety of security and network administration services based on the IP protocols Using the Bridging Feature Although the Neobit 1012VAis pre config...

Page 38: ...hether they use the eoa protocol before changing this setting See Chapter 14 for instructions on creating an eoa interface Note If you enable bridging on an interface that has already been assigned an IP address then it is considered IP enabled and will route rather than bridge IP packets received on the interface The interface will bridge non IP data it receives however You can determine whether ...

Page 39: ...Bridge Configuration page 6 Click the Admin tab and then click Commit Reboot in the task bar 7 Click to save your changes to permanent memory Deleting a Bridge Interface To make an interface non bridgeable display the Bridge Configuration page and click next to the interface you want to delete Click to confirm the deletion The interface remains defined in the system but is no longer capable of per...

Page 40: ...onfiguring Global Firewall Settings Follow these instructions to configure global firewall settings 1 Log into Configuration Manager click the Services tab and then click Firewall in the task bar The Firewall Configuration page displays as shown in Figure 45 Figure 45 Firewall Configuration Page Note that the Firewall Configuration page contains a drop down list on the right side of the page that ...

Page 41: ... source address o Land Attack Sending packets that use the same address as the source and destination address o Ping of Death Illegal IP packet length DoS Protection Click the Enable radio button to use the following denial of service protections o SYN DoS o ICMP DoS o Per host DoS protection Max Half open TCP Connection Sets the percentage of concurrent IP sessions that can be in the half open st...

Page 42: ...mpted firewall violations Type the addresses in standard internet e mail address format e g jxsmith onecompany com The e mail message will contain the time of the violation the source address of the computer responsible for the violation the destination IP address the protocol being used the source and destination ports and the number violations occurring the previous 30 minutes If the ICMP protoc...

Page 43: ...e Firewall Configuration page The Firewall Blacklisted Hosts page displays as shown in Figure 46 Figure 46 Firewall Blacklisted Hosts Page The table displays the following information for each entry Field Description Host IP Address The IP address of the computer that sent the packet s that caused the violation Reason A short description of the type of violation If the packet violated an IP Filter...

Page 44: ...access to computers on your LAN Although IP filter rules provide a very flexible and powerful tool to enhance network security and control user activity they can also be complex and generally require an advanced understanding of IP protocols The blocked protocols feature enables you to simply select from a predefined list the protocol that you want to block All data passed to the ADSL Ethernet rou...

Page 45: ...the criteria established in a rule the packet can either be accepted forwarded towards its destination or denied discarded depending on the action specified in the rule Viewing Your IP Filter Configuration To view your current IP filter configuration log into Configuration Manager click the Services tab and then click IP Filter in the task bar The IP Filter page displays as shown in Figure 47 Figu...

Page 46: ...are typically public Packets received on a public interface are subject to the most restrictive set of firewall protections defined in the software Typically the global setting for public interfaces is Deny so that all accesses to your LAN initiated from external computers are denied discarded at the public interface except for those allowed by a specific IP Filter rule A private interface connect...

Page 47: ... rule you set various criteria that must be met in order for the rule to be invoked Use these instructions to add a new IP filter rule and refer to the examples on page 117 for assistance 1 On the main IP Filter page click The IP Filter Rule Add page displays as shown in Figure 48 Figure 48 IP Filter Rule Add Page ...

Page 48: ...t See the examples on page 117 for suggestions on choosing the appropriate interface for various rule types In Interface The interface from which packets must have been forwarded to the interface specified in the previous selection This option is valid only for the outgoing direction Log Option When Enabled is selected a log entry will be created on the system each time this rule is invoked The lo...

Page 49: ...gure the rule to be invoked on packets containing any any source IP address lt any source IP address that is numerically less than the specified address lteq any source IP address that is numerically less than or equal to the specified address gt any source IP address that is numerically greater than the specified address eq any source IP address that is numerically equal to the specified address ...

Page 50: ...dentify the type of traffic that the computer or server can handle and are specified by the Internet Assigned Numbers Authority IANA For example port number 80 indicates a Web server 21 indicates an FTP server You can choose a port type by name from the drop down lists or if not available in the list specify the IANA port number in the text boxes Select Any other port if this criteria will not be ...

Page 51: ... will be applied to packets whether or not they contain fragments assuming that they match the other criteria IP Option Pkt Determines whether the rule should apply to IP packets that have options specified in their packet headers o Yes The rule will be applied only to packets that contain header options o No The rule will be applied only to packets that do not contain header options o Ignore Defa...

Page 52: ...hanges to permanent memory IP filter rule examples Example 1 Blocking a specific computer on your LAN from using accessing web servers on the Internet 1 Add a new rule for outgoing packets on the ppp 0 interface from any incoming interface this would include the eth 0 and usb 0 interfaces for example 2 Specify a source IP address of the computer you want to block 3 Specify the Protocol TCP and ena...

Page 53: ... ppp 0 interface 2 Specify that the packet must contain the TCP protocol and must be destined for port 23 the well known port number used for the Telnet protocol 3 Enable the rule by clicking the radio button at the top of the page 4 Click to create the rule and commit your changes Figure 49 shows how this rule could be configured Figure 49 IP Filter Rule Example 2 ...

Page 54: ... can click to reset the count to zero and to display newly accumulated data Managing Current IP Filter Sessions When two computers communicate using the IP protocol an IP session is created for the duration of the communication The Neobit 1012VAallows a fixed number of concurrent IP sessions You can view information about each current IP session and delete sessions for security reasons for example...

Page 55: ... F The interface on which the IP Filter rule is effective IP Address The IP addresses involved in the communication The first one shown is the initiator of the communication Port The hardware addresses of the ports involved in the communication In Out Rule Index The number of the IP Filter rule that is applies to this session assigned when the rule was created In Out Action The action accept deny ...

Page 56: ...ces tab and then click Blocked Protocols in the task bar The Blocked Protocols page displays as shown in Figure 52 Figure 52 Blocked Protocols Page WARNING Blocking certain protocols may disrupt or disable your network communication or Internet access If you are unfamiliar with how your network or Internet connection uses these protocols contact your ISP before disabling The following list describ...

Page 57: ...xchange A networking protocol used on Novell Netware based LANs BPDU Bridge Protocol Data Unit BPDUs are data messages that are exchanged across the switches between LANs that are connected by a bridge BPDU packets contain information on ports addresses priorities and costs and are exchanged across bridges to detect and eliminate loops in a network ARP Address Resolution Protocol Computers on a LA...

Page 58: ...t which you can configure In the DSL Status table the Operational Status setting displays a red orange or green ball to indicate that the DSL line is idle starting up or up and running respectively You can click to end the DSL connection To restart the connection you can click Although you generally will not need to view the remaining data it may be helpful when troubleshooting connection or perfo...

Page 59: ... displays settings preconfigured by the product manufacturer or your ISP The Config Data table lists various types of error and defects measurements found on the DSL line You cannot modify this data From the DSL Status page you can click to display DSL line performance statistics as shown in Figure 55 Figure 55 DSL Statistics Page ...

Page 60: ...the previous day At the bottom of the page the Detailed Interval Statistic table displays links you can click on to display detailed data for each 15 minute interval in the past 24 hours For example when you click on 1 4 data displays for the 16 intervals 15 minutes each that make up the previous 4 hours Figure 56 shows an example Figure 56 DSL Interval Statistics Page ...

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Page 62: ... are caused by a variety of system events including connection attempts resets and configuration changes Although you will not typically need to view this information it may be helpful in working with your ISP to troubleshoot problems you encounter with the device Despite their name not all alarms indicate problems in the functioning of the system Viewing the Alarm Table To display the Alarm page ...

Page 63: ...ting Alarm table you can click to display a separate Alarm Monitor window as shown in Figure 58 Figure 58 Alarm Monitor Window You can click on the Refresh Rate drop down list to select a recurring time interval after which the page will redisplay with new data You can leave the Alarm Monitor window open and active even after closing the Configuration Manager ...

Page 64: ...de in the task bar The Image Upgrade window is shown in Figure 59 Figure 59 Image Upgrade Page 2 In the Target Filename text box type the name of the file as it must be stored in system memory In most cases the Target filename is the same as the source filename your ISP should advise you if otherwise 3 In the Source Filename text box type the path and file name of the file as provided by your ISP ...

Page 65: ... in the task bar Figure 60 shows the Diagnostics page Figure 60 Diagnostics Page 2 From the Virtual Circuits drop down list select the name of your ATM interface see Configuring the ATM VCC for a explanation of ATM interfaces Usually this will be atm 0 3 Click The diagnostics utility will run a series of test to check whether the device s connections are up and working This takes only a few second...

Page 66: ... ADSL Ethernet Router User s Guide Chapter 19 131 Figure 61 Diagnostics Page After Execution You can click Help to display an explanation of each test Work with your ISP to interpret the results of the diagnostic tests ...

Page 67: ...cessary You have an externally visible Web server on your LAN with a NAT rule rdr flavor that redirects incoming HTTP packets to that Web server When incoming packets contain a destination IP address of your public IP address which is assigned to the ADSL Ethernet router s WAN port and the standard Web server port number of 80 the NAT rule recognizes the port number and redirects the packets to yo...

Page 68: ...s shown in Figure 62 Figure 62 Port Settings Page 2 Type the new port number s in the appropriate text box es and click The default port numbers are shown in Figure 62 You can enter non standard port numbers in the range 61000 62000 3 Click Commit Reboot in the task bar and click to save your changes to permanent memory 4 On the Commit Reboot page click Note that the new settings will not be effec...

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Page 70: ...ddresses have a hierarchical design similar to that of telephone numbers For example a 7 digit telephone number starts with a 3 digit prefix that identifies a group of thousands of telephone lines and ends with four digits that identify one specific line in that group Similarly IP addresses contain two kinds of information Network ID Identifies a particular network within the Internet or intranet ...

Page 71: ...ses The class can be determined easily from field1 field1 1 126 Class A field1 128 191 Class B field1 192 223 Class C field1 values not shown are reserved for special uses A host ID can have any value except all fields set to 0 or all fields set to 255 as those values are reserved for special uses Subnet masks Definition mask A mask looks like a regular IP address but contains a pattern of bits th...

Page 72: ...111111 11111111 11000000 The two extra bits in field4 can have four values 00 01 10 11 so there are four subnets Each subnet uses the remaining six bits in field4 for its host IDs ranging from 0 to 63 Note Sometimes a subnet mask does not specify any additional network ID bits and thus no subnets Such a mask is called a default subnet mask These masks are Class A 255 0 0 0 Class B 255 255 0 0 Clas...

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Page 74: ...s 2 s 1 s 1 3 1 1 0 1 Also since binary uses only two digits to represent all numbers a binary number has more digits than the same number in decimal In the example above you can see that the decimal number 13 is the same as the binary number 1101 8 4 1 13 Bits and bytes Computers handle binary numbers by grouping them into units of distinct sizes The smallest unit is called a bit and the most com...

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Page 77: ...s 115 with IP enabled interfaces 115 Broadband 157 Broadcast 157 Bytes 151 Commit Reboot page 40 Computers configuring IP information 18 Configuration Manager overview 33 troubleshooting 154 Connectors rear panel 13 Data packet 61 Date and time changing 38 Default configuration 31 Default gateway 84 De militarized zones 123 Denial of Service 118 DHCP defined 51 157 device modes 52 setting operatin...

Page 78: ...sses 51 EOA defined 104 settings 105 EOA interface 49 EOA Interface Add page 106 EOA page 105 Eth 0 interface defined 31 Ethernet defined 158 Ethernet cable 17 straight through vs crossover 153 Features 9 FILTER NAT flavor 74 Filtering rule 158 Firewall 158 settings 118 Firewall Blacklisted Hosts page 120 Firewall Configuration page 117 Front panel 12 FTP 159 Gatewas in DHCP pools 55 Gateway defin...

Page 79: ... page 87 IP Route Table page 85 IP routes adding 87 manually configuring 84 type 86 IP Routes defined 83 IPOA defined 109 IPoA Interface Add page 111 IPoA page 109 ISP 160 LAN 160 LAN Configuration page 44 LAN interface 58 configuring multiple 49 LAN IP address 43 45 configuring 44 specifying 44 viewing 49 LAN network mask 45 LAN port default IP information 23 LEDs 12 160 troubleshooting 153 Login...

Page 80: ...22 Pages Alarm 139 Alarm Monitor window 140 ATM VCC Add 94 96 ATM VCC Configuration 93 Blocked Protocols 133 Bridge Configuration 115 Commit Reboot 40 DHCP Address Table 57 DHCP Configuration 53 59 DHCP Relay Configuration 58 DHCP Server Pool Add 54 Diagnostics 143 DNS Configuration 81 DSL Interval Statistics 137 DSL Parameters 136 DSL Statistics 136 DSL Status 135 EOA 105 EOA Interface Add 106 Fi...

Page 81: ... POTS 161 Power connector 17 PPP 161 settings 98 100 PPP Detail page 100 PPP Configuration page 97 PPP interface 49 PPP Interface Add page 102 PPP Interface Modify page 103 PPPoA 161 PPPoE 161 Protocol 161 Quick Configuration logging in 29 Quick Configuration page 29 RDR NAT flavor 70 Rear Panel 13 Rebooting 41 Remote 161 Reset button 41 RIP 161 configuring on device 90 overview 89 viewing statist...

Page 82: ...r 162 Typographical conventions 10 Upgrading software 141 Upstream 163 USB 163 configuring IP on PC 28 Configuring PC 24 installing 17 installing driver 24 configuring IP information 43 47 User Password Configuration page 39 Username default 34 VC 163 VCI 163 VPI 163 WAN 163 WAN interface configuring multiple 49 IP address 49 Web browser 163 requirements 9 version requirements 33 Web browsers comp...

Page 83: ...ation and then change to proper protocol The changing of configuration starts with deleting an existing RFC1483_Bridge interface So if you want to change the configuration not in RFC1483_Bridge condition first change to default setting Bridge through TELNET and then change to the configuration which you need Protocol Configuration Change might be different according to each ISP Please contact ISP ...

Page 84: ...col PPPoE status StartOndata use DNS enable in the PPP interface add page Enter the value assigned by ISP in the Login screen and click Running NAT Services tap NAT 1 Select Nat Rule Entry in the NAT option box column on configuring NAT page Click in the NAT rule configuration Select NAPT in the rule Flavor of NAT rule add page and enter 1 as Rule ID and then click 2 After changing disable to enab...

Page 85: ... then click 2 Bridging tap RFC1483 Interface EoA Click to delete interface eoa 0 in the Action column Adding PPP WAN tap PPP Click and then change protocol PPPoA Poppas StartOndata use DNS enable in the PPP interface add page Enter the values assigned by ISP in the Login page and then click Changing ATM VC WAN tap ATM VC From the ATM VC configuration page click in the Action column and change MUX ...

Page 86: ...ration page Click in the NAT rule configuration page Select NAPT in the NAT rule add of Rule Flavor page and enter 1 as Rule ID and then 2 After changing disable to enable in the NAT configuration click Committing Configuration Admin tap Commit Reboot Select Reboot from last configuration in reboot mode and then click Click reboot after page has been changed automatically ...

Page 87: ...then click 2 Bridging tap RFC1483 Interface EoA Click to delete interface eoa 0 in the Action column Adding IpoA 1 Click in the WAN tap IPoA In the IPoA interface add page Enter IP and Subnet mask assigned by ISP to Configure IP Address Netmask box Modem WAN IP Enter WAN gateway BRAS IP in the Gateway IP Address box 2 Click in the Action column of IpoA 0 Interface item and then click lower interfa...

Page 88: ...ing modem and PC would be disconnected Modem cannot be rebooted Configuring PC Network Changes configuration to network provided by ISP In this case the gateway is as LAN IP in PC view Re connection to modem Open your web browser type LAN IP in the web address box And then connect with modem again Saving configuration Admin tap Commit Reboot After selecting reboot from last configuration in the re...

Page 89: ...lick to delete interface eoa 0 in the Action column Adding PPP WAN tap PPP Click change protocol PPPoE status StartOndata use DNS enable in the PPP interface add page And then enter the value assigned by ISP in the Login screen and click Changing DHCP Mode LAN tap DHCP Mode After selecting DHCP Server in the DHCP Mode click Saving configuration Admin tap Commit Reboot Select Reboot from last confi...

Page 90: ...nterface EoA Click to delete interface eoa 0 in the Action column Changing LAN IP LAN tap LAN config Enter LAN IP Subnet mask assigned by ISP in the LAN IP Address LAN Network Mask box E g IP 219 73 94 9 29 After changing LAN configuration of modem Connectivity between existing modem and PC would be disconnected Modem cannot be rebooted Configuring PC Network Changes configuration to network provi...

Page 91: ... Address E g telnet 219 73 94 9 in the run of Start of Windows And then enter root root in ID and Password box of Login screen If symbol appears create PPP intf ifname ppp 0 lowif aal5 0 numif eth 0 droute true create PPP security ifname ppp 0 pap login ID passwd password Saving configuration Admin tap Commit Reboot Select Reboot from last configuration in the reboot mode and then click Click rebo...

Page 92: ...d IP For default setting of modem you should know the information about LAN configuration such as modem IP Subnet Mask If you have had modem LAN IP changed you should configure PC Network Condition to Subnet such as Modem LAN Running TELNET Enter telnet 192 168 1 1 in the run of Start And then enter root root in ID and Password box of Login screen If symbol appears run reboot default exam Modem LA...

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