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Chapter 7
Interrupt/Exception Processing Function
User’s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00
7.3 Maskable
Interrupts
Maskable interrupt requests can be masked by interrupt control registers. The
μ
PD70F3187 has
106 maskable interrupt sources and the
μ
PD70F3447 has 91 maskable interrupt sources.
If two or more maskable interrupt requests are generated at the same time, they are acknowledged
according to the default priority. In addition to the default priority, eight levels of priorities can be
specified by using the interrupt control registers (programmable priority control).
When an interrupt request has been acknowledged, the acknowledgement of other maskable interrupt
requests is disabled and the interrupt disabled (DI) status is set.
When the EI instruction is executed in an interrupt processing routine, the interrupt enabled (EI) status
is set, which enables servicing of interrupts having a higher priority than the interrupt request in
progress (specified by the interrupt control register). Note that only interrupts with a higher priority will
have this capability; interrupts with the same priority level cannot be nested.
However, if multiple interrupts are executed, the following processing is necessary.
(1)
Save EIPC and EIPSW in memory or a general-purpose register before executing the EI
instruction.
(2)
Execute the DI instruction before executing the RETI instruction, then reset EIPC and EIPSW with
the values saved in (1).
7.3.1 Operation
If a maskable interrupt occurs by INT input, the CPU performs the following processing, and transfers
control to a handler routine:
(1) Saves the restored PC to EIPC.
(2) Saves the current PSW to EIPSW.
(3) Writes an exception code to the lower half-word of ECR (EICC).
(4) Sets the ID bit of the PSW and clears the EP bit.
(5) Sets the handler address corresponding to each interrupt to the PC, and transfers control.
The processing configuration of a maskable interrupt is shown in Figure 7-6.
Summary of Contents for MuPD70F3187
Page 6: ...6 Preface User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 ...
Page 16: ...16 User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 ...
Page 28: ...28 User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 ...
Page 32: ...32 User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 ...
Page 84: ...84 Chapter 2 Pin Functions User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 MEMO ...
Page 144: ...144 Chapter 3 CPU Functions User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 MEMO ...
Page 312: ...312 Chapter 9 16 Bit Timer Event Counter P User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 MEMO ...
Page 534: ...534 Chapter 11 16 bit Timer Event Counter T User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 ...
Page 969: ...969 Chapter 20 Port Functions User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 MEMO ...
Page 970: ...970 Chapter 20 Port Functions User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 ...
Page 976: ...976 Chapter 22 Internal RAM Parity Check Function User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 MEMO ...
Page 984: ...984 Chapter 23 On Chip Debug Function OCD User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 MEMO ...
Page 1006: ...1006 Chapter 24 Flash Memory User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 MEMO ...
Page 1036: ...1036 Chapter 27 Recommended Soldering Conditions User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 MEMO ...
Page 1046: ...1046 Appendix A Index User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 MEMO ...
Page 1052: ...1052 User s Manual U16580EE3V1UD00 ...
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