S-5
03-M Series, WSM
DIESEL ENGINE
[4] TROUBLESHOOTING
W1014322
Symptom
Probable Cause
Solution
Reference
Page
Engine Does Not
Start
No fuel
Replenish fuel
–
Air in the fuel system
Vent air
S-21
Water in the fuel system
Change fuel and
repair or replace fuel
system
S-21, 28
Fuel hose clogged
Clean or replace
S-21
Fuel filter clogged
Replace
S-28
Excessively high viscosity of fuel or engine oil at
low temperature
Use specified fuel or
engine oil
–
Fuel with low cetane number
Use specified fuel
–
Fuel leak due to loose injection pipe retaining nut
Tighten retaining nut
S-53
Incorrect injection timing
Adjust
S-95
Fuel camshaft worn
Replace
S-62
Injection nozzle clogged
Clean or replace
S-54, 97
Injection pump malfunctioning
Repair or replace
S-57, 96
Seizure of crankshaft, camshaft, piston, cylinder
or bearing
Repair or replace
–
Compression leak from cylinder
Replace head
gasket, tighten
cylinder head screw,
glow plug and nozzle
holder
–
Improper valve timing
Correct or replace
timing gear
S-61
Piston ring and cylinder worn
Replace
S-50, 64,
65, 80,
81, 88
Excessive valve clearance
Adjust
S-51
Stop solenoid mulfunctining
Replace
–
(Starter Does Not
Run)
Battery discharged
Charge
S-32, 33
Starter malfunctioning
Replace
S-52, 99,
102, 104,
105
Key switch malfunctioning
Repair or replace
–
Wiring disconnected
Connect
–
Engine Revolution Is
Not Smooth
Fuel filter clogged or dirty
Replace
S-28
Air cleaner clogged
Clean or replace
S-22, 27,
33
Fuel leak due to loose injection pipe retaining nut
Tighten retaining nut
S-53
Injection pump malfunctioning
Repair or replace
S-57, 96
Incorrect nozzle injection pressure
Adjust
S-54, 97
Injection nozzle stuck or clogged
Repair or replace
S-54, 97
Governor malfunctioning
Repair
S-58, 62
KiSC issued 08, 2012 A